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Unit 1 第六课时 Theme Reading
【学习目标】
1.能够围绕“航天员邓清明”这一话题,流畅、清晰地表达个人观点与想法。
2.熟练运用跳读、扫读等阅读策略,高效加工处理文本信息。
3.能迁移文本知识,学习航天员的精神和品质。
【自主预习】
一、单词速查(根据汉语意思写出下列单词)
1.　　　　 adj.极小的;微小的 2.　　　　 n.先锋;带头人;开发者
3.　　　　 n.(尤指长途)旅行 4.　　　　 n.训练;培训
5.　　　　 prep.没有;缺乏 6.　　　　 adj.准备好
7.　　　　 adv.差不多;将近 8.　　　　 n.机会;机遇
9.　　　　 n.(航天)飞船 10.　　　　 v.成功;实现目标
11.　　　　 n.行为;行动;所为 v.扮演;行动 12.　　　　 adv.尤其;特别
13.　　　　 n.人品;素质;质量 adj.优质的,高质量的
二、短语速记(用英语写出下列短语)
1.　　　　　　　　　　 作为一名年轻的开拓者
2.　　　　　　　　　　 对自己许下承诺 3.　　　　　　　　　　 飞入太空
4.　　　　　　　　　　 一段漫长而艰苦的训练历程
5.　　　　　　　　　　 在强光下工作 6.　　　　　　　　　　 身心(方面)
7.　　　　　　　　　　 近25年以来 8.　　　　　　　　　 没有机会做某事
9.　　　　　　　　　　 放弃 10.　　　　　　　　　 坚信自己的梦想
11.　　　　　　　　　　 得到回报;取得成功12.　　　　　　　　　　 通过做某事
13.　　　　　　　　 树立一个优秀的榜样 14.　　　　　　　　　　 只要
三、情境创生(英语老师围绕航天员邓清明的故事开展课堂活动,让同学们用所学内容描述其经历与精神,以下是大家的表达。)
1.Amy想描述邓清明加入中国航天团队的时间,她可以这样说:
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2.Ben要描述邓清明训练时的艰苦环境,他会这样表达:
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3.Cindy想说明邓清明虽一直没有机会进入太空但他仍然坚持,她可以这样说:
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4.英语老师总结邓清明的经历,鼓励大家学习他的精神,她可以这样表达:
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·学法指导·
通过对文本人物事迹的梳理、交流探讨,深入理解航天员精神,借助阅读策略挖掘关键信息,实现知识迁移运用。
【合作探究】
任务驱动一配对航天角色信息
将下列词汇与对应的释义匹配。
A.taikonaut　　　　B.pioneer
C.promise 　　　　　　　　D.training
(　　)(1)a person who is among the first to do something new
(　　)(2)a statement that you will do something
(　　)(3)the act of preparing for a task by practicing skills
(　　)(4)a Chinese astronaut
任务驱动二勇闯航天故事关
阅读课本Activity 2的文章,选择最佳选项。
(　　)(1)When did Deng Qingming join China’s space team as a young pioneer
A.In 1988. B.In 1998.
C.In 2008. D.In 2018.
(　　)(2)What does the phrase “paid off” mean in the text
A.Lost money. B.Worked for free.
C.Got good results. D.Felt tired.
(　　)(3)Which spaceship did Deng Qingming take to go into space
A.Shenzhou-15. B.Shenzhou-16.
C.Shenzhou-17. D.Shenzhou-18.
(　　)(4)Which of the following words can best describe Deng Qingming
A.Lazy. B.Hard-working.
C.Kind. D.Helpful.
(　　)(5)What is the main idea of the text
A.Talking about Shenzhou-15 spaceship.
B.Introducing how to be a taikonaut.
C.Saying the importance of backup taikonauts.
D.Telling the story of Deng Qingming, a great taikonaut.
任务驱动三传递航天精神
1.假如你是李华,请你用英文给邓清明写一封邮件,表达对他的敬佩之情、想向他学习的意愿以及自身感悟。
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2.以小组为单位,用英语设计一张体现邓清明及航天精神(坚持、奉献、追求梦想等)的海报。海报要包含标语、关键事迹的英语描述,完成后在班级展示,介绍设计理念。
【知识探究】
Finally, his hard work paid off. 最终,他的辛勤努力得到了回报。
用法总结　pay off为不及物动词短语,意为“取得成功;得到回报”;也可作及物动词短语,意为“还清(债务等)”。例如:
His practice paid off and he won the race.他的练习得到了回报,他赢得了比赛。
He saved money for years to pay off his student loan.他存了多年的钱来还清他的学生贷款。
知识拓展　
素养训练　 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.你的努力最终会得到回报。
Your efforts will finally 　　　　　　　　.
2.我必须为我的错误付出代价。
I have to 　　　　　　　　my mistake.
3.她承诺会偿还这笔钱。
She promised to　　　　 　　　　the money.
4.请注意你的学习习惯。
Please 　　　　　　　　　　　　your learning habits.
His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true as long as we keep going. 他的故事告诉我们,只要我们坚持不懈,我们的梦想终有一天会实现。
用法总结　as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句,表示一种条件或前提。例如:
You can go out as long as you finish your homework. 只要你完成作业,你就可以出去玩。
As long as you keep practicing, you will improve your English. 只要你坚持练习,你的英语就会提高。
知识拓展　
as long as还可以意为“和……一样长”
as far as和……一样远
as far as I know 据我所知
as soon as 一……就……
素养训练　从方框中选择合适的短语填空。
as long as　as far as
as soon as　as far as I know
1.This red rope is 　　　　　　　　　　that blue one.
2.Please tell me 　　　　　　　　　　you finish the work.
3.　　　　　　　　　　 you keep trying, you will succeed.
4.　　　　　　　　　　, our teacher will come to the party tomorrow.
5.The bus station is 　　　　　　　　　　the train station from my home.
【参考答案】
自主预习
一、
1.tiny　2.pioneer　3.journey　4.training　5.without
6.ready　7.nearly　8.chance　9.spaceship
10.succeed　11.act　12.especially　13.quality
二、
1.as a young pioneer
2.make a promise to oneself
3.fly into space
4.a long and hard journey of training
5.work under strong lights
6.mind and body
7.for nearly 25 years
8.have no chance to do sth.
9.give up
10.believed in one’s dream
11.pay off
12.by doing sth.
13.set an excellent example
14.as long as
三、
1.In 1998, Deng Qingming joined China’s space team as a young pioneer.
2.They trained, for example, to live in a small space, eat special space food, work under strong lights and go without showers.
3.For nearly 25 years, Deng had no chance to fly into space. But he did not give up.
4.Deng Qingming kept training and always believed in his dream. Finally, his hard work paid off. He sets an excellent example to us all. His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true as long as we keep going.
合作探究
任务驱动一
(1)B　(2)C　(3)D　(4)A
任务驱动二
(1)B　(2)C　(3)A　(4)B　(5)D
任务驱动三
1.Dear Mr.Deng,
My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student. I have read about your story and I want to say thanks to you. You worked hard for many years to achieve your dream of going into space. Your determination and hard work inspire me.
I want to learn from you. I will never give up on my dreams. I understand that success comes from effort and patience. Your story teaches me to keep trying, no matter how hard it gets.
Thank you for being a great example. I hope to be like you when I grow up.
Yours,
Li Hua
知识探究
命题点一
素养训练
1.pay off　2.pay for　3.pay back　4.pay attention to
命题点二
素养训练
1.as long as　2.as soon as　3.As long as　4.As far as I know　5.as far as

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