Unit 1 My Dream Job第四课时 Thinking Skills 导学案(含答案)2025-2026学年仁爱科普版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 1 My Dream Job第四课时 Thinking Skills 导学案(含答案)2025-2026学年仁爱科普版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

资源简介

Unit 1 第四课时 Thinking Skills
【学习目标】
1.能够识别文本的主题和主旨大意,并准确提取细节信息。
2.能运用识别主题、主旨及细节的技能,分析不同文本的内容。
【自主预习】
一、单词速查(将下列单词与对应的汉语意思连线)
1.blind       铁路;铁道
2.patient        病人;有耐心的
3.railway        瞎的;失明的
二、短语速记(根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词)
1.善良的兽医非常细心地治疗生病的动物。
The kind vet treated the         with great care.
2.教练训练我们踢好足球。
The coach                     well.
3.导盲犬安全地引导它的主人穿过繁忙的街道。
The         guided its owner through the busy street safely.
4.学校组织了一项活动,帮助盲人学习新技能。
The school organized an event to help         learn new skills.
5.今天早上,几只鸟儿在我窗外的树上唱歌。
             were singing in the tree outside my window this morning.
三、情境创生(英语老师布置了一些课前任务,要求每位同学用英文描述与工作相关的句子,下面是四位同学的发言及英语老师对同学们发言的总结,让我们一起来听听吧!)
1.假设你是Alice,你想告诉同学们,你的叔叔是一名兽医,他经常帮助生病的动物。你可以这样说:
_____________________________________________________________________
2.假设你是Bob,你想告诉同学们,你的阿姨训练动物为人们工作。例如,训练导盲犬帮助盲人。你可以这样表达:
_____________________________________________________________________
3.假设你是Cindy,你想告诉同学们,你的邻居晚上在医院工作,因为病人晚上也需要帮助。你可以这样说:
_____________________________________________________________________
4.假设你是David,你想表达你的哥哥是一名铁路工人,他晚上工作,因为晚上有几列火车在
运行。你可以这样表达:
_____________________________________________________________________
5.英语老师听完大家的分享,想简单地跟同学们说这些工作很有用,能让生活变好、大家安全,她可以这样表达:
_____________________________________________________________________
·学法指导·
先理解单词和短语含义,尝试独立完成练习。通过情境创生,模拟角色练习口语表达,加深记忆。
【合作探究】
任务驱动一梳理医疗文本信息
1.请将下面碎片化的文本排序。
(1)Medical jobs
(2)Some people work as doctors. They help patients get better.
(3)Medical jobs are important.
(4)Other people work as nurses. They give medicine and check temperatures for patients.
2.请将选项中的主题、主旨大意和细节信息与文中的内容匹配。
A.Topic      B.Main idea
C.Detail 1        D.Detail 2
(  )(1)Medical jobs
(  )(2)Some people work as doctors. They help patients get better.
(  )(3)Medical jobs are important.
(  )(4)Other people work as nurses. They give medicine and check temperatures for patients.
任务驱动二比职业找异同
1.阅读以下文本,并找出文中的主题、主旨大意和细节信息。
Jobs in Schools   Schools need many people to work. Some people teach students different subjects. For example, maths teachers teach maths and art teachers teach painting. Some people help students in other ways. For example, school nurses take care of sick students and librarians manage school libraries.
Topic (1)
Main idea (2)
Details (3)
(4)
2.比较一下课本Activity 1中的“Jobs with Animals”与前文的“Jobs in Schools”的区别和共同点。
【知识探究】
For example, guide dog teachers train guide dogs to help blind people.例如,导盲犬训练师会训练导盲犬来帮助失明人士。
用法总结 guide在本句中作名词,意为“向导,导游”,是可数名词。例如:
The tour guide explained the history of the castle.导游解释了这座城堡的历史。
We bought a guide book before visiting the museum.我们在参观博物馆之前买了一本导游手册。
知识拓展 guide还可作动词,意为“引导,指导”,guide sb.to do sth.意为“引导某人做某事”。例如:
Parents should guide teenagers to make wise choices in their daily life.父母应该引导青少年在他们的日常生活中做出明智的选择。
素养训练 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.我们的导游非常友好,给了我们很多有用的建议。
Our         was very friendly and gave us a lot of useful advice.
2.公园入口处有一张导游地图。
There is a         at the entrance of the park.
3.老师引导我们完成了这个项目。
The teacher                 the project.
【参考答案】
自主预习
一、
二、
1.sick animals 2.trains us to play football 3.guide dog 4.blind people/the blind 5.A few birds
三、
1.My uncle is a vet and he often helps sick animals.
2.My aunt trains animals to do jobs for people. For example, she trains guide dogs to help blind people.
3.My neighbor works at the hospital at night because patients need help at night as well.
4.My brother is a railway worker and he works at night because a few trains run at night.
5.These jobs are really important. They help our society work well and keep us safe.
合作探究
任务驱动一
1.(1)(3)(2)(4)
2.(1)A (2)C (3)B (4)D
任务驱动二
1.(1)Jobs in Schools
(2)Schools need many people to work.
(3)Some people teach students different subjects. For example, maths teachers teach maths and art teachers teach painting.
(4)Some people help students in other ways.For example, school nurses take care of sick students and librarians manage school libraries.
知识探究
命题点
素养训练
1.tour guide 2.guide map 3.guided us to complete/finish

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览