资源简介

Unit 1 Happy Holiday
第一课时　Section A （1a—1d）&Pronunciation
camp的用法
camp作名词，意为“度假营；营地”，可构成词组：summer camp夏令营；winter camp冬令营。如：
Let’s go back to the camp.咱们回营地吧。
【拓展】camp还可用作不及物动词，意为“露营；宿营”。常用短语：go camping去野营；camp out野营；露营。如：
Where did you camp last night？昨晚你在哪里宿营了？
They often go camping during summer holidays.他们经常在暑假去野营。
strange的用法
strange作形容词，意为“奇怪的”。其副词形式为strangely，意为“奇怪地”。如：
I had a strange experience.我有过一次奇特的经历。
【拓展】strange还可意为“陌生的”，名词stranger意为“陌生人”。如：
The place is strange to me.我对这个地方很陌生。
Children must not talk to strangers.小孩子千万不要同陌生人说话。
Ⅰ.选出画线部分读音与其他不同的一项。
（　D　）1.A.east　　　 B.teach　　　C.leaf　　　 D.heavy
（　C　）2.A.tent B.set C.me D.west
（　B　）3.A.factory B.class C.glad D.happen
（　A　）4.A.kind B.rich C.wind D.kick
（　C　）5.A.seem B.sleep C.wet D.she
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.I had a 　strange　（奇怪的） dream last night.
2.The 　landscape　（风景） here is very beautiful.
3.Did you 　camp　（露营） on the mountain last weekend？
4.Zhenyuan 　Ancient　（古老的） Town has a history of more than 2，200 years.
5.We order Sour Fish Soup（酸汤鱼） in the restaurant during the summer 　vacation　（假期）.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The blue 　building　（build） is our school library.
2.I 　saw　（see） many animals in the farm last year.
3.The Great Wall is an 　amazing　（amaze） place to visit.
4.Mary 　took　（take） music lessons on Tuesdays and Fridays.
5.I 　went　（go） to the mountains with my best friend last month.
Ⅳ.方框选词。
——中外名胜古迹的游览体验
A.in　B.a　C.about　D.but　E.from　F.and
Dear friends，
I had 1.　B　 great time on my trip to Guizhou.I visited many wonderful places.Huangguoshu Waterfall was so amazing.The water rushed down，making a loud noise.I really enjoyed standing there 2.　F　 watching it.
I also took part 3.　A　 some local activities.People there were very friendly.They showed me how to make traditional handicrafts.It was quite different 4.　E　 what I do in my daily life.
I found the culture in Guizhou very interesting.The stories they told 5.　C　 their history were so interesting.I hope I can visit there again soon.
第二课时　Section A （2a—2f）
breath的用法
breath作名词，意为“呼吸的空气；一口气”。take sb’s breath away意为“令人惊叹；让人叹绝”；take a deep breath意为“深呼吸”。如：
Her performance on stage took everyone’s breath away.她在舞台上的表演震撼了所有人。
When angry，just take a deep breath and count to ten.生气时，深呼吸并数到十。
【拓展】breath的动词形式是breathe，意为“呼吸”。如：
It’s good to breathe fresh air.呼吸新鲜空气有好处。
especially的用法
especially作副词，意为“尤其；特别”，在句中作状语，用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。如：
Our hometown is very beautiful，especially in spring.我们的家乡非常漂亮，尤其在春天。
nothing的用法
nothing作不定代词，意为“没有事；没有任何东西”，相当于not anything。如：
I did nothing special last month.＝I didn’t do anything special last month.上个月我没做什么特别的事情。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Your idea 　sounds　（sound） great.Let’s go！
2.I like rice tofu very much.It’s 　really　（real） delicious.
3.Can we go 　anywhere　（somewhere） fun this weekend？
4.We spent a 　relaxing　（relax） weekend at the countryside.
5.We played exciting 　games　（game） at the party last night.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
breath　town　especially　something　fantastic
1.　Nothing　 is impossible if you put your heart into it.
2.He’s good at sports，　especially　 basketball.
3.I grew up in a small 　town　 in the mountains.
4.One of the most 　fantastic　 places in Guizhou is Huangguoshu Waterfall.
5.She took a deep 　breath　 before jumping into the pool.
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.汽锅鸡尝起来很美味。
The 　steamed　 　chicken　 　soup　 tasted good.
2.海上的日落美得令人惊叹。
The sunset over the ocean 　took　 　my　 　breath　 　away　.
3.当我在贵州旅游的时候，我拍了很多照片。
I 　took　 lots of 　photos　 when I travelled in Guizhou.
4.你的暑假过得怎么样？
　How　 　was　 your summer holiday？
5.你去什么有趣的地方了吗？
Did you go 　anywhere　 　interesting　？
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Hello，everyone！ It’s good to see you again at school.Where did you go for your summer vacation？ I went to a farm with my parents.It was wonderful！ Here is some information about the farm.
Welcome to Kids’ Farm Our farm is open from 9：30 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do： Feed animals. Make cheese. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do： Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing by yourself.An adult（成年人） should be with you. NEVER swim in the river. You should pay： $5.00 for an adult $10.00 for a child （over 3 years old） Tel：（480）892－5874 Email：kidsfarm@
（　A　）1.Who did the writer go to Kids’ Farm with？
A.His family.　　B.His friends.　　C.His classmates.
（　A　）2.If a child wants to go fishing on the farm，what should he do？
A.Go with an adult.
B.Go with his classmates.
C.Go to the river in the afternoon.
（　C　）3.How much should the writer’s family pay for their trip to Kids’ Farm？
A.$10.　　B.$15.　　C.$20.
（　C　）4.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Kids’ Farm is open to only small children.
B.We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant.
C.The farm is open for eight hours on Tuesday.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
　　阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
Taking tours plays an important part in our daily lives.Each holiday，many people visit big mountains，great rivers and beautiful islands（海岛） to enjoy natural beauty.Others go to ancient temples（寺庙） and great buildings to explore the culture.Whatever your purpose is，travelling is one of the best ways for learning.
You may know some places by reading books or from others，but you can never get a real picture of these places until you visit them on your own.That is to say，seeing is believing.What’s more，if you are careful enough，you can learn much about geography and history of the places you visit during your travelling.While travelling，you can meet more people and make more friends.However，you also need to face some problems when you are travelling.First，places of interest are always full of people during holidays.Second，your guide may push you to shop here and there.So some people would like to stay at home rather than travel.
In my opinion，you’d better make a plan（计划） about where to go，when and how to leave，how long to stay and things to take before travelling.It helps to make your trip easier when you are travelling.
1.Each holiday，many people travel to enjoy natural beauty and others travel to 　explore the culture　.
2.You can get a real picture of the places if you 　visit　 them on your own.
3.The writer lists 　two/2　 problems in Paragraph 2 to show why some people like to stay at home.
4.The writer thinks we should 　make a plan　 before travelling.
5.Do you like travelling？ Why or why not？
　Yes，I do.Because travelling is relaxing.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）　
第三课时　单元语法专题（Grammar Focus）
@语法精讲
@语法精练
Ⅰ.在空白处填入1个适当的不定代词。
1.I hope 　everything　 goes well with you.
2.　Someone/Somebody　 called you just now，but you weren’t in.
3.Don’t worry. I won’t tell 　anyone/anybody　 that I saw you here.
4.We all liked the trip.　Everyone/Everybody　 had a good time there.
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。每空一词。
1.I cleaned my room last weekend.（对画线部分提问）
　What　 　did　 you 　do　 last weekend？
2.I didn’t see anything special along the way.（改为同义句）
I 　saw　 　nothing　 　special　 along the way.
3.We did something interesting at the party.（改为一般疑问句）
　Did　 you 　do　 　anything　 　interesting　 at the party？
4.I went to the park with my sister on Sunday.（改为否定句）
I 　didn’t　 　go　 to the park with my sister on Sunday.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。
　　I 1.　went　（go） to Paris with my parents on vacation. The weather was fine. We 2.　had　（have） a sightseeing（观光） tour of the city and we also 3.　visited　（visit） some of the famous places like the Eiffel Tower. From Paris we 4.　travelled　（travel） down to the south of France near Marseilles by boat. We 5.　stayed　（stay） there for three days. There we had a lot of fun. We 6.　swam　（swim） in the sea and 7.　took　（take） many photos. We also 8.　did　（do） lots of sports on the beach. We went back a week later by train. The people there 9.　were　（be） friendly. The food 10.　was　（be） delicious. So the trip was really great.
@课时精练
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Wearing 　comfortable　（舒服的） shoes is important when you go for a long walk.
2.A good 　guide　（导游） can help you understand the history and culture of a place better.
3.Jane bought a 　silk　（丝绸） dress for her mother as a birthday gift.
4.After the heavy rain，a beautiful 　rainbow　（彩虹） appeared in the sky.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I want to buy two 　scarfs/scarves　（scarf） for my sister.
2.When you travel around，you have to live in 　hotels　（hotel）.
3.You may feel 　bored　（bore） when you do the same thing for a long time.
4.Tony would like to go 　somewhere　（anywhere） exciting in the summer vacation.
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.他总是乐于尽其所能帮助贫困儿童。
He 　is　 always 　ready　 　to　 　try　 his best to help poor children.
2.汤姆进入房间，走向沙发。
Tom came in the room and 　walked　 　towards　 the sofa.
3.我什么也不能做，只能待在家里，因为在下大雨。
I could 　do　 　nothing　 　but　 　stay　 at home because it rained heavily.
4.我昨天晚上自己做晚饭，因为我的父母出去了。
I cooked dinner 　by　 　myself　 last night because my parents were out.
第四课时　Section B （1a—1d）
fight的用法
fight作名词，意为“战斗；搏斗；斗争”。常用短语：have a fight （with sb）（和……）打架。如：
The boys had a fight just now.男孩们刚刚打了一架。
【拓展】fight还可用作动词，意为“打仗；打架”，过去式是fought。常用短语：fight with sb与某人打架/战斗；fight for为……而打架/战斗。如：
The two brothers often fight with each other.兄弟俩经常互相争斗。
They fight for honour.他们为名誉而战。
thousands of的用法
thousand作数词，意为“千”。当表示确切数目时用“基数词＋thousand”。thousands of表示概数，意为“数以千计的；成千上万的”，这时thousand后加－s，且后面有介词of。如：
There are two thousand students in the university.这所大学有两千名学生。
Thousands of competitors joined in the competition.数千名参赛者参加了这次比赛。
remind的用法
remind作动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。“remind sb＋that从句”意为“提醒某人……”。如：
He reminded me that I should answer the letter as early as possible.他提醒我尽早回信。
【拓展】（1）remind sb to do sth意为“提醒某人做某事”。如：
Remind me to phone Amy before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给埃米打电话。
（2）remind sb of sth/sb意为“使某人想起某物/某人”。如：
Be sure to remind her of the meeting she has to attend.务必提醒她参加那次会议。
forget to do sth与forget doing sth辨析
（1）forget to do sth意为“忘记要做某事（事情还没有做）”。如：
Don’t forget to close the computer.不要忘记关电脑。（电脑还没关）
（2）forget doing sth意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做了）”。如：
I forgot closing the computer.我忘记已经关电脑了。（电脑已经关了）
sick与ill辨析
（1）sick意为“恶心的；生病的”，既可作表语又可作定语。如：
I feel sick after eating that seafood.吃完那海鲜后我想吐。
（2）ill意为“有病；不舒服”，常用作表语；作定语时意为“坏的，有害的”。如：
He often fell ill when he was a child.他小时候经常生病。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.They 　fought　（斗争） hard and they won in the end.
2.At 　noon　（中午），we sit around the table and enjoy a family meal.
3.People around the world hope for 　peace　（和平） and no more wars.
4.　During　（在……期间） the summer holiday，I visited my grandparents.
5.Those cities are famous for their beautiful 　squares　（广场） and ancient buildings.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Birds can 　easily　（easy） fly over the mountains.
2.Please remind me 　to buy　（buy） milk after work.
3.I never forget 　to call　（call） my parents at weekends.
4.The children were 　excited　（excite） about going to the amusement park（游乐园）.
5.My 　Russian　（Russia） teacher says practice is very important.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
station　palace　victory　against　sick
1.Our team celebrated the 　victory　 with cheers.
2.The metro 　stations　 in Moscow are really beautiful.
3.My brother was 　sick　 last week，but now he is better.
4.Our class had a basketball game 　against　 Class Four last week.
5.The king lived in this 　palace　 long ago.
Ⅳ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.许多国家与空气污染作斗争。
Many countries 　fight　 　against　 air pollution.
2.天气如此冷，我们待在家里。
It was 　such　 　a　 cold day that we stayed at home.
3.听到消息时，他的泪水如雨般落下。
His tears 　fell　 　down　 like rain when he heard the news.
4.夏夜天空中闪烁着成千上万的星星。
　Thousands　 　of　 stars shine in the summer sky.
5.昨晚我和朋友们聚在一起看电影。
My friends and I 　got　 　together　 last night to watch a film.
Ⅴ.阅读还原。
Many people say that they are working too many hours.They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
　　1.　E　 In France，people spend about 1，646 hours a year on work.In Japan，however，people work about 2，159 hours a year.That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours？2.　B　 Some people want to make more money.However，many companies（公司） don’t pay overtime.Their workers don’t get more pay for more work.Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours.3.　F　
Many people say that their vacations are too short.In France，people get five weeks of paid vacation a year.4.　A　 And in the United States，they get two weeks.One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days.In Great Britain，there is a saying，“5.　D　” If that is true，there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
A.In Germany，they get six weeks.
B.Different people show different reasons.
C.Everyone wants his or her life to be more enjoyable.
D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull（迟钝的） boy.
E.Working hours are different from one country to another.
F.Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Ⅵ.语法填空。
Every year，I visit a city with my family.Last year，we 1.　went　（go） to New York.We had fun and stayed there for a week.This year，we decided 2.　to visit　（visit） London because my friend Amy told me that it was very beautiful.
This morning，I flew to London with my parents.On the plane，I watched a movie and the time seemed to go by 3.　quickly　（quick）.When we got to our hotel，it 4.　was　（be） about three o’clock.The weather was 5.　wonderful　（wonder），so we decided to visit one of London’s parks 6.　first　（one）.Amy showed me lots of photos about 7.　them　（they） before the trip and I knew London had many great parks.
We went to Hyde Park.There were 8.　trees　（tree） everywhere in the park.Some birds sang in them.We walked around and took quite a few photos.We were really 9.　surprised　（surprise） at how beautiful the park was.
When we got to Buckingham Palace，it was dark.So we came back to the hotel.Tomorrow morning，we will visit Buckingham Palace first，and then I will go 10.　shopping　（shop） with my mother.What will we buy？ A lot！
第五课时　词汇运用（Vocabulary in Use）
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There are many 　deer　（deer） in the nature park.
2.Sharing your 　worries　（worry） can make you relaxed.
3.My mum is 　probably　（probable） cooking dinner now.
4.My grandfather is 　forgetful　（forget） and always loses his glasses.
5.I was 　surprised　（surprise） when my dog learned to open the door.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
passport　tower　might　budget　countryside
1.They 　might　 need help with the heavy boxes.
2.The 　countryside　 is quiet and full of green fields.
3.A tall 　tower　 stood in the middle of the ancient city.
4.I spent all my pocket money，but luckily I didn’t go over my 　budget　.
5.My mother always keeps our 　passports　 in a safe place when travelling.
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.太极作为中国文化的一部分，是一种使人健康的运动。
Tai chi，　part　 　of　 Chinese culture，is an exercise to make people healthy.
2.别在阳光下看书，对眼睛不好！
Don’t read books 　in　 　the　 　sun　.It’s bad for your eyes！
3.老师让我们转身面向黑板。
The teacher asked us to 　turn　 　around　 and face the blackboard.
4.游泳前别吃太多。
Don’t eat 　too　 　much　 before swimming.
5.她昨天到处找她的猫。
She 　looked　 　for　 her cat everywhere yesterday.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
My friend Alice visited my city last week.She 　1　 Hong Kong on Wednesday morning.She is from Sydney，Australia.I showed her around my 　2　.Alice stayed here for three days and she enjoyed herself a lot.
On the first day，we visited the Clock Tower first.The Clock Tower is very tall.Then we went to the City Museum.After that，we went to a cinema and 　3　 a good film.
On the second day，we visited the Ladies’ Street.There were a lot of clothes shops.The clothes there were cheap but beautiful.Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends.We also had seafood in a 　4　.Then we went to a concert（音乐会） in the evening.The music was 　5　！ I liked it a lot.
On the third day，we decided to 　6　 to a famous park.We saw many kinds of 　7　 in it.We 　8　 three hours walking around the park.Alice took some photos in the park because she loved the plants there.
Before she left the city，she 　9　 thanks to me.She also invited me to visit Australia.She enjoyed the trip.I was 　10　 to get her invitation（邀请）.I told her I would visit her next summer.
（　C　）1.A.searched for B.came out C.arrived in
（　C　）2.A.village B.town C.city
（　A　）3.A.watched B.made C.read
（　C　）4.A.school B.bank C.restaurant
（　A　）5.A.fantastic B.old C.strange
（　B　）6.A.wait B.go C.run
（　B　）7.A.hens B.plants C.houses
（　C　）8.A.took B.made C.spent
（　B　）9.A.talked B.said C.spoke
（　C　）10.A.hungry B.sorry C.happy
单元主题写作
@写作主题概述
写作主题概述
本单元的写作情境是“度假”，属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“节假日活动”。针对该主题，常见的写作任务是记录和描述参观访问、旅行游玩、走亲访友的过程或心得。体裁多为记叙文，人称多用第一人称，时态以一般过去时为主。写作过程中常常要按照时间顺序行文。
@主题词汇积累
主题词汇积累
1.夏令营　summer camp　
2.许多　lots of　
3.去度假　go on holiday/vacation　
4.任何有趣的事情　anything interesting　
5.拍照　take photos　
6.太多　too much　
7.玩得高兴　have fun　
8.乘火车　take a train　
9.寻找　look for　
@主题佳句拓展
主题佳句拓展
开头句
1.I went to the countryside with my parents last Sunday.
2.Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.
3.I went to Beihai Park with my classmates in May and we had a great time there.
中间句
1.There was much to do there.
2.We also took lots of pictures of the flowers there.
3.I bought something special for my parents during the trip.
结尾句
1.I was tired but very happy.
2.We had a good time there.
3.I can’t wait to visit there again.
名言警句
1.Life is short and the world is wide.生命短暂，世界广阔。
2.It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.读万卷书不如行万里路。
@写作典例剖析
写作典例剖析
上个月（8月）6号，周三，天气晴朗，你和父母去北京观光旅游，玩得非常开心。请写一篇英语日记，记叙这次旅行。
要点提示：1.参观了一些旅游景点，如the Great Wall，the Palace Museum，Tian’anmen Square等；
2.活动与感受。
要求：1.注意格式；
2.需包含以上三个景点，可适当发挥；
3.80词左右。
【思路点拨】
开头：
开篇点题Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.
正文：
详述过程In the morning...At noon...in the afternoon...
结尾：
总结全文What a great time we had！
【范文赏析】
Sunny Wednesday，6th August
Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.The weather was sunny.①I went there for the first time，so everything was really interesting.
In the morning we decided to visit the Great Wall first.There were a lot of people there.At noon we ate something special like Beijing roast duck.It was delicious.Then we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square in the afternoon.They looked so wonderful.②We took many photos there.We also visited somewhere interesting in Beijing，such as Beijing hutongs and Beihai Park.I learned a lot about Chinese history.
③We had a great time.④The trip was enjoyable and I hope to go to Beijing again.
请将上述加黑的部分按对应的序号在下面的方框中一一升格！
Sunny Wednesday，6th August Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.（点出主题）The weather was sunny.①　It was my first time to go there，so everything was really interesting.　 In the morning we decided to visit the Great Wall first.There were a lot of people there.At noon we ate something special like Beijing roast duck.It was delicious.Then we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square in the afternoon.They looked so wonderful.②　We took quite a few photos there.　 We also visited somewhere interesting in Beijing，such as Beijing hutongs and Beihai Park.I learned a lot about Chinese history.（具体活动） ③　What a great time we had！　 ④　The trip was so enjoyable that I hope to go to Beijing again.　（总结感受） 升格技巧 技巧一：巧用It is one’s first time to do sth句型升格① 技巧二：巧用quite a few词组升格② 技巧三：巧用感叹句升格③ 技巧四：巧用so...that...句型升格④
@写作实战演练
写作实战演练
假设上周末你和父母一起去三亚旅游了，请你根据以下要点，以“My Trip to Sanya”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍你们的三亚之旅。
要点：1.旅行的时间、地点和人物；
2.旅行中的活动；
3.你的感受。
My Trip to Sanya
　My parents and I went to Sanya on vacation last weekend.The weather was hot and wet.　
　On Saturday，we went to the beach.There was much to do there.First of all，I have fun swimming with my father.My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach.After that，we played beach volleyball together.The next day，we went to the museum.We saw quite a few old things on show.Then we went shopping.We bought something special for my grandparents.Also，we tried some seafood in a restaurant.How delicious it was！　
　We were tired but we had so much fun.All in all，the trip to Sanya was so wonderful that we wanted to go there again.　
单元考点突破
camp的用法
知识讲解详见P1边栏考点1
1.They 　camped　（camp） in the forest for three days last summer.
2.We are planning to go 　camping　（camp） in the mountains next month.
3.在夏令营期间，我们学会了如何团队协作。
We learned how to work together as a team during the 　summer　 　camp　.
strange的用法
知识讲解详见P1边栏考点2
4.She looked at me 　strangely　（strange） when I told her the news.
5.A kind 　stranger　（strange） helped me find my way when I got lost.
6.这个小镇对我来说还很陌生，我上周才搬来。
This town is 　still　 　strange　 to me—I just moved here last week.
7.他讲了一个很奇怪的故事，说在森林里遇到了一只会说话的鸟。
He told a 　strange　 　story　 about meeting a talking bird in the forest.
breath的用法
知识讲解详见P2边栏考点1
8.We need to 　breathe　（breath） fresh air to stay healthy.
9.开始演讲前，他深吸了一口气。
He 　took　 　a　 　deep　 　breath　 before he gave the speech.
10.当我第一次见到长城时，它让我惊叹得说不出话。
When I first saw the Great Wall，it 　took　 　my　 　breath　 　away　.
fight的用法
知识讲解详见P6边栏考点1
11.他们为和平而战。
They 　fight　 　for　 peace.
12.昨晚他们打了一架。
They 　had　 　a　 　fight　 last night.
13.我妈妈告诉我不要和别人打架。
My mother tells me not to 　fight　 　with　 others.
thousands of的用法
知识讲解详见P6边栏考点2
14.我们学校大约有6000名学生。
There are about 　six　 　thousand　 students in our school.
15.每天有成千上万的游客来游览长城。
　Thousands　 　of　 tourists come to visit the Great Wall every day.
remind的用法
知识讲解详见P6边栏考点3
16.这些照片使我想起了我的学校生活。
The photos 　reminded　 me 　of　 my school life.
17.我父母经常提醒我要努力学习。
My parents often 　remind　 me 　to　 　study　 hard.
18.这些标志提醒司机必须小心驾驶。
These signs 　remind　 the drivers 　that　 they must drive carefully.
forget的用法
知识讲解详见P7边栏考点4
19.Don’t forget 　to close　（close） the window when you leave.
20.She forgot 　visiting　（visit） Paris last year until I showed her the photos.
sick与ill辨析
知识讲解详见P7边栏考点5
sick　ill
21.Peter often fell 　ill　 when he was in primary school.
22.The man is 　sick/ill　，but he has to look after his 　sick　 father.
贵州中考语篇专练
Ⅰ.阅读还原。
How do you usually travel？ Do you go with your good friends？ 1.　C　
What do you think of going alone（独自）？ You may think that travelling by yourself is scary or boring.2.　A　 Now more and more people choose to travel alone.Travelling alone can be as enjoyable as travelling with people you know.It can help you make new friends and get to know yourself better.
3.　F　 Some people use the time to learn or practise a sport such as mountain climbing or swimming.Some people go and stay on a farm and learn how to ride a horse.Some people like to study on their vacation.They go to “vacation school” or join a research team（研究组） to work for free.4.　B　 You can try something new when you give others a helping hand.
There are different kinds of trips for people to choose from when they travel alone.5.　E　 There are trips for people who are looking for friends.Of course，there are trips for people at your age.
The next time you want to take a trip somewhere，think about travelling alone！
A.Well，that’s not true.
B.It’s hard but fantastic work.
C.Do you travel with your family？
D.Do you make a plan carefully before you travel？
E.There are trips for women or for people over the age of 60.
F.There are many different things people can do on a vacation alone.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
Class Five are having a school trip today.They are visiting a big farm.Do the students like the trip？ Let’s see what they say.
Cathy： It is a really great trip.It is my first time to see so many animals.The chickens are really lovely.They run here and there，looking for food.I also ride a horse.It’s really interesting.The strawberries are delicious.It is my first time to pick fruit.And I will take some strawberries home for my mother.She likes them too.
Ben： It is not far from our school to the farm，but the bus ride takes us two hours！ I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep.I will never go to the farm again.There isn’t anything interesting to do.Cows，horses，chickens and sheep are everywhere.It is dirty.Our teacher asks us to pick vegetables，but I don’t like it.It is not so easy for me.
Eddie： The farm is beautiful.I take many photos there.And the farmers are friendly.I don’t like animals，but all the animals are friendly and lovely.I see one farmer milk a cow.It’s interesting.I really want to milk one by myself.I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time.
Name Activities Feelings
Cathy ◆see many animals ◆pick strawberries and take some home for her mother ◆The trip is great. ◆The strawberries are 1.　delicious　.
Ben pick vegetables ◆The bus ride is long and 2.　boring　. ◆Animals and the farm are dirty. ◆He thinks it’s hard to pick vegetables.
Eddie 3.　take many photos　 ◆It’s a beautiful farm. ◆He 4.　is interested in　 milking a cow.
5.Whose trip do you think is the most unforgettable？ Why？ 　Cathy’s.Because I think riding a horse is very interesting.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）　
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
　　英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“Activity During Vacations”进行讨论，请补全内容要点。
1.我喜欢在假期去徒步旅行。
I like 　going　 　hiking　 during my vacations.
2.首先，徒步旅行对我的健康有好处。
First of all，hiking is 　good　 　for　 my health.
3.其次，徒步旅行很简单，我所要做的就是穿一双徒步鞋。
Secondly，hiking is easy and all I need to do is to wear a 　pair　 　of　 hiking shoes.
4.最后，徒步旅行是摆脱日常生活的最佳方式。
Finally，hiking is the best way to get 　away　 　from　 your everyday life.
5.那么，为什么不立刻规划一条徒步路线呢？
So 　why　 　not　 plan a hiking route right away？
Ⅳ.语法填空。
——节假日活动
Last summer，I went camping with some friends.On the last day，we wondered if we could climb a mountain near the camp.But it 1.　started　（start） to rain at lunchtime.So Peter， 2.　our　（we） guide，said，“Sorry，the weather is too bad.We can’t go.”
At 3.　first　（one），we were disappointed（失望的）.Then one of my friends had an idea.“Why don’t we go by ourselves？” he said.“Peter won’t know，and we’ll be back before it 4.　gets　（get） dark.” We all said yes，so five 5.　minutes　（minute） later we left for the mountain.
Everything went right.“We will be at the top of the mountain in an hour，” we thought.Just then it rained harder.And we lost the way.
6.　Luckily　（luck），I took my mobile phone with me.We called Peter.He told us 7.　to wait　（wait） where we were. When he found us，it was dark.We were really sorry.We all learned a 8.　useful　（use） lesson that day—a person should always follow his 9.　guide’s　（guide） advice and think twice before 10.　doing　（do） anything.
　　right在本句中用作副词，意为“顺利地”。它的其他含义有：
①adj.正确的
“I think you are right，” she held her new friend’s hand and smiled.
②adj.右边的
Lift up carefully and keep the bike on your right shoulder while you run.
③n.权利
I have the right to keep these things inside.Unit 1 Happy Holiday
第一课时　Section A （1a—1d）&Pronunciation
camp的用法
camp作名词，意为“度假营；营地”，可构成词组：summer camp夏令营；winter camp冬令营。如：
Let’s go back to the camp.咱们回营地吧。
【拓展】camp还可用作不及物动词，意为“露营；宿营”。常用短语：go camping去野营；camp out野营；露营。如：
Where did you camp last night？昨晚你在哪里宿营了？
They often go camping during summer holidays.他们经常在暑假去野营。
strange的用法
strange作形容词，意为“奇怪的”。其副词形式为strangely，意为“奇怪地”。如：
I had a strange experience.我有过一次奇特的经历。
【拓展】strange还可意为“陌生的”，名词stranger意为“陌生人”。如：
The place is strange to me.我对这个地方很陌生。
Children must not talk to strangers.小孩子千万不要同陌生人说话。
Ⅰ.选出画线部分读音与其他不同的一项。
（　 　）1.A.east　　　 B.teach　　　C.leaf　　　 D.heavy
（　 　）2.A.tent B.set C.me D.west
（　 　）3.A.factory B.class C.glad D.happen
（　 　）4.A.kind B.rich C.wind D.kick
（　 　）5.A.seem B.sleep C.wet D.she
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.I had a （奇怪的） dream last night.
2.The （风景） here is very beautiful.
3.Did you （露营） on the mountain last weekend？
4.Zhenyuan （古老的） Town has a history of more than 2，200 years.
5.We order Sour Fish Soup（酸汤鱼） in the restaurant during the summer （假期）.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The blue （build） is our school library.
2.I （see） many animals in the farm last year.
3.The Great Wall is an （amaze） place to visit.
4.Mary （take） music lessons on Tuesdays and Fridays.
5.I （go） to the mountains with my best friend last month.
Ⅳ.方框选词。
——中外名胜古迹的游览体验
A.in　B.a　C.about　D.but　E.from　F.and
Dear friends，
I had 1. great time on my trip to Guizhou.I visited many wonderful places.Huangguoshu Waterfall was so amazing.The water rushed down，making a loud noise.I really enjoyed standing there 2. watching it.
I also took part 3. some local activities.People there were very friendly.They showed me how to make traditional handicrafts.It was quite different 4. what I do in my daily life.
I found the culture in Guizhou very interesting.The stories they told 5. their history were so interesting.I hope I can visit there again soon.
第二课时　Section A （2a—2f）
breath的用法
breath作名词，意为“呼吸的空气；一口气”。take sb’s breath away意为“令人惊叹；让人叹绝”；take a deep breath意为“深呼吸”。如：
Her performance on stage took everyone’s breath away.她在舞台上的表演震撼了所有人。
When angry，just take a deep breath and count to ten.生气时，深呼吸并数到十。
【拓展】breath的动词形式是breathe，意为“呼吸”。如：
It’s good to breathe fresh air.呼吸新鲜空气有好处。
especially的用法
especially作副词，意为“尤其；特别”，在句中作状语，用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。如：
Our hometown is very beautiful，especially in spring.我们的家乡非常漂亮，尤其在春天。
nothing的用法
nothing作不定代词，意为“没有事；没有任何东西”，相当于not anything。如：
I did nothing special last month.＝I didn’t do anything special last month.上个月我没做什么特别的事情。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Your idea （sound） great.Let’s go！
2.I like rice tofu very much.It’s （real） delicious.
3.Can we go （somewhere） fun this weekend？
4.We spent a （relax） weekend at the countryside.
5.We played exciting （game） at the party last night.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
breath　town　especially　something　fantastic
1. is impossible if you put your heart into it.
2.He’s good at sports， basketball.
3.I grew up in a small in the mountains.
4.One of the most places in Guizhou is Huangguoshu Waterfall.
5.She took a deep before jumping into the pool.
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.汽锅鸡尝起来很美味。
The tasted good.
2.海上的日落美得令人惊叹。
The sunset over the ocean .
3.当我在贵州旅游的时候，我拍了很多照片。
I lots of when I travelled in Guizhou.
4.你的暑假过得怎么样？
your summer holiday？
5.你去什么有趣的地方了吗？
Did you go ？
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Hello，everyone！ It’s good to see you again at school.Where did you go for your summer vacation？ I went to a farm with my parents.It was wonderful！ Here is some information about the farm.
Welcome to Kids’ Farm Our farm is open from 9：30 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do： Feed animals. Make cheese. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do： Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing by yourself.An adult（成年人） should be with you. NEVER swim in the river. You should pay： $5.00 for an adult $10.00 for a child （over 3 years old） Tel：（480）892－5874 Email：kidsfarm@
（　 　）1.Who did the writer go to Kids’ Farm with？
A.His family.　　B.His friends.　　C.His classmates.
（　 　）2.If a child wants to go fishing on the farm，what should he do？
A.Go with an adult.
B.Go with his classmates.
C.Go to the river in the afternoon.
（　 　）3.How much should the writer’s family pay for their trip to Kids’ Farm？
A.$10.　　B.$15.　　C.$20.
（　 　）4.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Kids’ Farm is open to only small children.
B.We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant.
C.The farm is open for eight hours on Tuesday.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
　　阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
Taking tours plays an important part in our daily lives.Each holiday，many people visit big mountains，great rivers and beautiful islands（海岛） to enjoy natural beauty.Others go to ancient temples（寺庙） and great buildings to explore the culture.Whatever your purpose is，travelling is one of the best ways for learning.
You may know some places by reading books or from others，but you can never get a real picture of these places until you visit them on your own.That is to say，seeing is believing.What’s more，if you are careful enough，you can learn much about geography and history of the places you visit during your travelling.While travelling，you can meet more people and make more friends.However，you also need to face some problems when you are travelling.First，places of interest are always full of people during holidays.Second，your guide may push you to shop here and there.So some people would like to stay at home rather than travel.
In my opinion，you’d better make a plan（计划） about where to go，when and how to leave，how long to stay and things to take before travelling.It helps to make your trip easier when you are travelling.
1.Each holiday，many people travel to enjoy natural beauty and others travel to .
2.You can get a real picture of the places if you them on your own.
3.The writer lists problems in Paragraph 2 to show why some people like to stay at home.
4.The writer thinks we should before travelling.
5.Do you like travelling？ Why or why not？
第三课时　单元语法专题（Grammar Focus）
@语法精讲
@语法精练
Ⅰ.在空白处填入1个适当的不定代词。
1.I hope goes well with you.
2. called you just now，but you weren’t in.
3.Don’t worry. I won’t tell that I saw you here.
4.We all liked the trip. had a good time there.
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。每空一词。
1.I cleaned my room last weekend.（对画线部分提问）
you last weekend？
2.I didn’t see anything special along the way.（改为同义句）
I along the way.
3.We did something interesting at the party.（改为一般疑问句）
you at the party？
4.I went to the park with my sister on Sunday.（改为否定句）
I to the park with my sister on Sunday.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。
　　I 1. （go） to Paris with my parents on vacation. The weather was fine. We 2. （have） a sightseeing（观光） tour of the city and we also 3. （visit） some of the famous places like the Eiffel Tower. From Paris we 4. （travel） down to the south of France near Marseilles by boat. We 5. （stay） there for three days. There we had a lot of fun. We 6. （swim） in the sea and 7. （take） many photos. We also 8. （do） lots of sports on the beach. We went back a week later by train. The people there 9. （be） friendly. The food 10. （be） delicious. So the trip was really great.
@课时精练
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Wearing （舒服的） shoes is important when you go for a long walk.
2.A good （导游） can help you understand the history and culture of a place better.
3.Jane bought a （丝绸） dress for her mother as a birthday gift.
4.After the heavy rain，a beautiful （彩虹） appeared in the sky.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I want to buy two （scarf） for my sister.
2.When you travel around，you have to live in （hotel）.
3.You may feel （bore） when you do the same thing for a long time.
4.Tony would like to go （anywhere） exciting in the summer vacation.
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.他总是乐于尽其所能帮助贫困儿童。
He always his best to help poor children.
2.汤姆进入房间，走向沙发。
Tom came in the room and the sofa.
3.我什么也不能做，只能待在家里，因为在下大雨。
I could at home because it rained heavily.
4.我昨天晚上自己做晚饭，因为我的父母出去了。
I cooked dinner last night because my parents were out.
第四课时　Section B （1a—1d）
fight的用法
fight作名词，意为“战斗；搏斗；斗争”。常用短语：have a fight （with sb）（和……）打架。如：
The boys had a fight just now.男孩们刚刚打了一架。
【拓展】fight还可用作动词，意为“打仗；打架”，过去式是fought。常用短语：fight with sb与某人打架/战斗；fight for为……而打架/战斗。如：
The two brothers often fight with each other.兄弟俩经常互相争斗。
They fight for honour.他们为名誉而战。
thousands of的用法
thousand作数词，意为“千”。当表示确切数目时用“基数词＋thousand”。thousands of表示概数，意为“数以千计的；成千上万的”，这时thousand后加－s，且后面有介词of。如：
There are two thousand students in the university.这所大学有两千名学生。
Thousands of competitors joined in the competition.数千名参赛者参加了这次比赛。
remind的用法
remind作动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。“remind sb＋that从句”意为“提醒某人……”。如：
He reminded me that I should answer the letter as early as possible.他提醒我尽早回信。
【拓展】（1）remind sb to do sth意为“提醒某人做某事”。如：
Remind me to phone Amy before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给埃米打电话。
（2）remind sb of sth/sb意为“使某人想起某物/某人”。如：
Be sure to remind her of the meeting she has to attend.务必提醒她参加那次会议。
forget to do sth与forget doing sth辨析
（1）forget to do sth意为“忘记要做某事（事情还没有做）”。如：
Don’t forget to close the computer.不要忘记关电脑。（电脑还没关）
（2）forget doing sth意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做了）”。如：
I forgot closing the computer.我忘记已经关电脑了。（电脑已经关了）
sick与ill辨析
（1）sick意为“恶心的；生病的”，既可作表语又可作定语。如：
I feel sick after eating that seafood.吃完那海鲜后我想吐。
（2）ill意为“有病；不舒服”，常用作表语；作定语时意为“坏的，有害的”。如：
He often fell ill when he was a child.他小时候经常生病。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.They （斗争） hard and they won in the end.
2.At （中午），we sit around the table and enjoy a family meal.
3.People around the world hope for （和平） and no more wars.
4. （在……期间） the summer holiday，I visited my grandparents.
5.Those cities are famous for their beautiful （广场） and ancient buildings.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Birds can （easy） fly over the mountains.
2.Please remind me （buy） milk after work.
3.I never forget （call） my parents at weekends.
4.The children were （excite） about going to the amusement park（游乐园）.
5.My （Russia） teacher says practice is very important.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
station　palace　victory　against　sick
1.Our team celebrated the with cheers.
2.The metro in Moscow are really beautiful.
3.My brother was last week，but now he is better.
4.Our class had a basketball game Class Four last week.
5.The king lived in this long ago.
Ⅳ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.许多国家与空气污染作斗争。
Many countries air pollution.
2.天气如此冷，我们待在家里。
It was cold day that we stayed at home.
3.听到消息时，他的泪水如雨般落下。
His tears like rain when he heard the news.
4.夏夜天空中闪烁着成千上万的星星。
stars shine in the summer sky.
5.昨晚我和朋友们聚在一起看电影。
My friends and I last night to watch a film.
Ⅴ.阅读还原。
Many people say that they are working too many hours.They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
　　1. In France，people spend about 1，646 hours a year on work.In Japan，however，people work about 2，159 hours a year.That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours？2. Some people want to make more money.However，many companies（公司） don’t pay overtime.Their workers don’t get more pay for more work.Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours.3.
Many people say that their vacations are too short.In France，people get five weeks of paid vacation a year.4. And in the United States，they get two weeks.One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days.In Great Britain，there is a saying，“5. ” If that is true，there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
A.In Germany，they get six weeks.
B.Different people show different reasons.
C.Everyone wants his or her life to be more enjoyable.
D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull（迟钝的） boy.
E.Working hours are different from one country to another.
F.Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Ⅵ.语法填空。
Every year，I visit a city with my family.Last year，we 1. （go） to New York.We had fun and stayed there for a week.This year，we decided 2. （visit） London because my friend Amy told me that it was very beautiful.
This morning，I flew to London with my parents.On the plane，I watched a movie and the time seemed to go by 3. （quick）.When we got to our hotel，it 4. （be） about three o’clock.The weather was 5. （wonder），so we decided to visit one of London’s parks 6. （one）.Amy showed me lots of photos about 7. （they） before the trip and I knew London had many great parks.
We went to Hyde Park.There were 8. （tree） everywhere in the park.Some birds sang in them.We walked around and took quite a few photos.We were really 9. （surprise） at how beautiful the park was.
When we got to Buckingham Palace，it was dark.So we came back to the hotel.Tomorrow morning，we will visit Buckingham Palace first，and then I will go 10. （shop） with my mother.What will we buy？ A lot！
第五课时　词汇运用（Vocabulary in Use）
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There are many （deer） in the nature park.
2.Sharing your （worry） can make you relaxed.
3.My mum is （probable） cooking dinner now.
4.My grandfather is （forget） and always loses his glasses.
5.I was （surprise） when my dog learned to open the door.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
passport　tower　might　budget　countryside
1.They need help with the heavy boxes.
2.The is quiet and full of green fields.
3.A tall stood in the middle of the ancient city.
4.I spent all my pocket money，but luckily I didn’t go over my .
5.My mother always keeps our in a safe place when travelling.
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
1.太极作为中国文化的一部分，是一种使人健康的运动。
Tai chi， Chinese culture，is an exercise to make people healthy.
2.别在阳光下看书，对眼睛不好！
Don’t read books .It’s bad for your eyes！
3.老师让我们转身面向黑板。
The teacher asked us to and face the blackboard.
4.游泳前别吃太多。
Don’t eat before swimming.
5.她昨天到处找她的猫。
She her cat everywhere yesterday.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
My friend Alice visited my city last week.She 　1　 Hong Kong on Wednesday morning.She is from Sydney，Australia.I showed her around my 　2　.Alice stayed here for three days and she enjoyed herself a lot.
On the first day，we visited the Clock Tower first.The Clock Tower is very tall.Then we went to the City Museum.After that，we went to a cinema and 　3　 a good film.
On the second day，we visited the Ladies’ Street.There were a lot of clothes shops.The clothes there were cheap but beautiful.Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends.We also had seafood in a 　4　.Then we went to a concert（音乐会） in the evening.The music was 　5　！ I liked it a lot.
On the third day，we decided to 　6　 to a famous park.We saw many kinds of 　7　 in it.We 　8　 three hours walking around the park.Alice took some photos in the park because she loved the plants there.
Before she left the city，she 　9　 thanks to me.She also invited me to visit Australia.She enjoyed the trip.I was 　10　 to get her invitation（邀请）.I told her I would visit her next summer.
（　 　）1.A.searched for B.came out C.arrived in
（　 　）2.A.village B.town C.city
（　 　）3.A.watched B.made C.read
（　 　）4.A.school B.bank C.restaurant
（　 　）5.A.fantastic B.old C.strange
（　 　）6.A.wait B.go C.run
（　 　）7.A.hens B.plants C.houses
（　 　）8.A.took B.made C.spent
（　 　）9.A.talked B.said C.spoke
（　 　）10.A.hungry B.sorry C.happy
单元主题写作
@写作主题概述
写作主题概述
本单元的写作情境是“度假”，属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“节假日活动”。针对该主题，常见的写作任务是记录和描述参观访问、旅行游玩、走亲访友的过程或心得。体裁多为记叙文，人称多用第一人称，时态以一般过去时为主。写作过程中常常要按照时间顺序行文。
@主题词汇积累
主题词汇积累
1.夏令营
2.许多
3.去度假
4.任何有趣的事情
5.拍照
6.太多
7.玩得高兴
8.乘火车
9.寻找
@主题佳句拓展
主题佳句拓展
开头句
1.I went to the countryside with my parents last Sunday.
2.Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.
3.I went to Beihai Park with my classmates in May and we had a great time there.
中间句
1.There was much to do there.
2.We also took lots of pictures of the flowers there.
3.I bought something special for my parents during the trip.
结尾句
1.I was tired but very happy.
2.We had a good time there.
3.I can’t wait to visit there again.
名言警句
1.Life is short and the world is wide.生命短暂，世界广阔。
2.It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.读万卷书不如行万里路。
@写作典例剖析
写作典例剖析
上个月（8月）6号，周三，天气晴朗，你和父母去北京观光旅游，玩得非常开心。请写一篇英语日记，记叙这次旅行。
要点提示：1.参观了一些旅游景点，如the Great Wall，the Palace Museum，Tian’anmen Square等；
2.活动与感受。
要求：1.注意格式；
2.需包含以上三个景点，可适当发挥；
3.80词左右。
【思路点拨】
开头：
开篇点题Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.
正文：
详述过程In the morning...At noon...in the afternoon...
结尾：
总结全文What a great time we had！
【范文赏析】
Sunny Wednesday，6th August
Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.The weather was sunny.①I went there for the first time，so everything was really interesting.
In the morning we decided to visit the Great Wall first.There were a lot of people there.At noon we ate something special like Beijing roast duck.It was delicious.Then we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square in the afternoon.They looked so wonderful.②We took many photos there.We also visited somewhere interesting in Beijing，such as Beijing hutongs and Beihai Park.I learned a lot about Chinese history.
③We had a great time.④The trip was enjoyable and I hope to go to Beijing again.
请将上述加黑的部分按对应的序号在下面的方框中一一升格！
Sunny Wednesday，6th August Last month，I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation.（点出主题）The weather was sunny.① In the morning we decided to visit the Great Wall first.There were a lot of people there.At noon we ate something special like Beijing roast duck.It was delicious.Then we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square in the afternoon.They looked so wonderful.② We also visited somewhere interesting in Beijing，such as Beijing hutongs and Beihai Park.I learned a lot about Chinese history.（具体活动） ③ ④ （总结感受） 升格技巧 技巧一：巧用It is one’s first time to do sth句型升格① 技巧二：巧用quite a few词组升格② 技巧三：巧用感叹句升格③ 技巧四：巧用so...that...句型升格④
@写作实战演练
写作实战演练
假设上周末你和父母一起去三亚旅游了，请你根据以下要点，以“My Trip to Sanya”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍你们的三亚之旅。
要点：1.旅行的时间、地点和人物；
2.旅行中的活动；
3.你的感受。
My Trip to Sanya
单元考点突破
camp的用法
知识讲解详见P1边栏考点1
1.They （camp） in the forest for three days last summer.
2.We are planning to go （camp） in the mountains next month.
3.在夏令营期间，我们学会了如何团队协作。
We learned how to work together as a team during the .
strange的用法
知识讲解详见P1边栏考点2
4.She looked at me （strange） when I told her the news.
5.A kind （strange） helped me find my way when I got lost.
6.这个小镇对我来说还很陌生，我上周才搬来。
This town is to me—I just moved here last week.
7.他讲了一个很奇怪的故事，说在森林里遇到了一只会说话的鸟。
He told a about meeting a talking bird in the forest.
breath的用法
知识讲解详见P2边栏考点1
8.We need to （breath） fresh air to stay healthy.
9.开始演讲前，他深吸了一口气。
He before he gave the speech.
10.当我第一次见到长城时，它让我惊叹得说不出话。
When I first saw the Great Wall，it .
fight的用法
知识讲解详见P6边栏考点1
11.他们为和平而战。
They peace.
12.昨晚他们打了一架。
They last night.
13.我妈妈告诉我不要和别人打架。
My mother tells me not to others.
thousands of的用法
知识讲解详见P6边栏考点2
14.我们学校大约有6000名学生。
There are about students in our school.
15.每天有成千上万的游客来游览长城。
tourists come to visit the Great Wall every day.
remind的用法
知识讲解详见P6边栏考点3
16.这些照片使我想起了我的学校生活。
The photos me my school life.
17.我父母经常提醒我要努力学习。
My parents often me hard.
18.这些标志提醒司机必须小心驾驶。
These signs the drivers they must drive carefully.
forget的用法
知识讲解详见P7边栏考点4
19.Don’t forget （close） the window when you leave.
20.She forgot （visit） Paris last year until I showed her the photos.
sick与ill辨析
知识讲解详见P7边栏考点5
sick　ill
21.Peter often fell when he was in primary school.
22.The man is ，but he has to look after his father.
贵州中考语篇专练
Ⅰ.阅读还原。
How do you usually travel？ Do you go with your good friends？ 1.
What do you think of going alone（独自）？ You may think that travelling by yourself is scary or boring.2. Now more and more people choose to travel alone.Travelling alone can be as enjoyable as travelling with people you know.It can help you make new friends and get to know yourself better.
3. Some people use the time to learn or practise a sport such as mountain climbing or swimming.Some people go and stay on a farm and learn how to ride a horse.Some people like to study on their vacation.They go to “vacation school” or join a research team（研究组） to work for free.4. You can try something new when you give others a helping hand.
There are different kinds of trips for people to choose from when they travel alone.5. There are trips for people who are looking for friends.Of course，there are trips for people at your age.
The next time you want to take a trip somewhere，think about travelling alone！
A.Well，that’s not true.
B.It’s hard but fantastic work.
C.Do you travel with your family？
D.Do you make a plan carefully before you travel？
E.There are trips for women or for people over the age of 60.
F.There are many different things people can do on a vacation alone.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
Class Five are having a school trip today.They are visiting a big farm.Do the students like the trip？ Let’s see what they say.
Cathy： It is a really great trip.It is my first time to see so many animals.The chickens are really lovely.They run here and there，looking for food.I also ride a horse.It’s really interesting.The strawberries are delicious.It is my first time to pick fruit.And I will take some strawberries home for my mother.She likes them too.
Ben： It is not far from our school to the farm，but the bus ride takes us two hours！ I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep.I will never go to the farm again.There isn’t anything interesting to do.Cows，horses，chickens and sheep are everywhere.It is dirty.Our teacher asks us to pick vegetables，but I don’t like it.It is not so easy for me.
Eddie： The farm is beautiful.I take many photos there.And the farmers are friendly.I don’t like animals，but all the animals are friendly and lovely.I see one farmer milk a cow.It’s interesting.I really want to milk one by myself.I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time.
Name Activities Feelings
Cathy ◆see many animals ◆pick strawberries and take some home for her mother ◆The trip is great. ◆The strawberries are 1. .
Ben pick vegetables ◆The bus ride is long and 2. . ◆Animals and the farm are dirty. ◆He thinks it’s hard to pick vegetables.
Eddie 3. ◆It’s a beautiful farm. ◆He 4. milking a cow.
5.Whose trip do you think is the most unforgettable？ Why？
Ⅲ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
　　英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“Activity During Vacations”进行讨论，请补全内容要点。
1.我喜欢在假期去徒步旅行。
I like during my vacations.
2.首先，徒步旅行对我的健康有好处。
First of all，hiking is my health.
3.其次，徒步旅行很简单，我所要做的就是穿一双徒步鞋。
Secondly，hiking is easy and all I need to do is to wear a hiking shoes.
4.最后，徒步旅行是摆脱日常生活的最佳方式。
Finally，hiking is the best way to get your everyday life.
5.那么，为什么不立刻规划一条徒步路线呢？
So plan a hiking route right away？
Ⅳ.语法填空。
——节假日活动
Last summer，I went camping with some friends.On the last day，we wondered if we could climb a mountain near the camp.But it 1. （start） to rain at lunchtime.So Peter， 2. （we） guide，said，“Sorry，the weather is too bad.We can’t go.”
At 3. （one），we were disappointed（失望的）.Then one of my friends had an idea.“Why don’t we go by ourselves？” he said.“Peter won’t know，and we’ll be back before it 4. （get） dark.” We all said yes，so five 5. （minute） later we left for the mountain.
Everything went right.“We will be at the top of the mountain in an hour，” we thought.Just then it rained harder.And we lost the way.
6. （luck），I took my mobile phone with me.We called Peter.He told us 7. （wait） where we were. When he found us，it was dark.We were really sorry.We all learned a 8. （use） lesson that day—a person should always follow his 9. （guide） advice and think twice before 10. （do） anything.
　　right在本句中用作副词，意为“顺利地”。它的其他含义有：
①adj.正确的
“I think you are right，” she held her new friend’s hand and smiled.
②adj.右边的
Lift up carefully and keep the bike on your right shoulder while you run.
③n.权利
I have the right to keep these things inside.

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