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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）Unit 1 My Dream Job
专题09 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be 1 animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.” It isn’t easy work,” he says, “ 2 I want to learn more about how 3 (care) for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get 4 (well) and the look of joy on their 5 (own) faces.”
Mary is a book lover. She could read by 6 (she) at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 7 (one) a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their’ eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. 8 (volunteer) here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Nancy has spent her life on books as a librarian. She became famous after being invited to share ideas about books on 9 (公共) radio every month. She usually made speeches 10 (三) times a month.
Nancy’s love for books dates back to her 11 (童年). At her primary school library, young Nancy mostly read 12 (小说) about animals at primary school until she 13 (遇见) Mr.White, a librarian. She introduced many other books to her. Inspired, Nancy wanted to be a children's librarian, too. After college, Nancy got her dream job.
Although Nancy retired in 2004, she 14 (继续) to spend time with books. A few years ago, she started a book group 15 (在……旁边) her house. Nancy is often asked for tips on keeping a book group 16 (活跃). She has plenty of advice to share. “Many people think book groups aren’t successful 17 (除非) everybody likes the book. It’s also important not to start a group meeting by asking people what they think of the book 18 (直接). Such questions would kill the discussion before it begins. Starting with a question like what the title means would be better.”
Nancy’s life with books shows reading is a lifelong journey of sharing and growing.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone thought I was crazy when I gave up my high-paying job, but in my eyes, it was such a 19 (wonder) decision in my life.
That year, I was 27 years old. I had spent five years 20 (work) for a company in New York, US. My life didn’t look anything like I wanted it to be. It was time for a change. I looked back at my life and 21 (discover) my true interests—I wanted to live abroad and be free to know about the world I lived in.
To make a living while staying abroad, I decided to teach English. I took several 22 (course) to prepare for the job. Moving abroad to be an English teacher wasn’t something people often did. 23 , I believed in myself and went for it anyway.
By teaching, I finally have a good chance to give, which is different 24 many other jobs. Together with excellent teachers, I have helped people 25 want to make their own dreams come true. Once a handwritten note 26 (send) to us by one of our graduates, Joan. It was about how our course helped to do 27 (she) job better. At that moment, I 28 (sudden) realized what I really wanted.
I have been teaching English in Thailand for about six years and I love every minute of it.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was close to midnight. In Taipan village, 29 small mountain village in Guizhou Province in Southwest China, a basketball game was taking place. 30 (thousand) of people filled the court (球场). People call this village basketball tournament (锦标赛) “Village BA”.
The 28-year-old Ou Minghui is a Guizhou native. He led his team 31 (win) the championship in the Village BA tournament and he won the tournament MVP. Ou started playing basketball at the age of eight. 32 Ou’s job is farming, playing basketball has always been his dream.
In China, people call the players like Ou “grassroots players”. Most of them come from Taipan and nearby villages, including farmers, cooks, and drivers. Even people 33 work in nearby provinces, such as Guangdong, take time off to play in the tournament (锦标赛).”The professional (职业的) players have their dreams and we have 34 (we).” Ou said. In August 2022, the basketball tournament was started in this small village with 1,200 people. Basketball has a long tradition for Taipan, where the first basketball court 35 (build) in 1936. Since then, Taipan village 36 (hold) many basketball tournaments. In the past, villagers took their own rice and gave it to the winners of the tournament. Nowadays, the top teams receive rewards such as cows. 37 (sheep), and pigs, all of which are local specials.
At halftime people dressed 38 (beautiful), singing and dancing. For local people, the Village BA is simply an important event. It is more than just a basketball game, it feels like a carnival (狂欢节).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popular on the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡的) person, 39 Lu Junling is in his 40 (fifty), he remembers English words under the street lights every day just to improved himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas. That’s not all! Painting, music, kung fu and ancient poems, etc. are all his hobbies. So he 41 (consider) as “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)” by many people. Lu Junling once said, “If I want to become an 42 (art), I will always work hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
In fact, there are many dream chasers (追逐者) in university. They not only love their jobs, but also keep on 43 (learn). For example, Mrs. Xing Guoqin, a cleaning lady from Tsinghua University, started to learn piano 44 self-learning at the age of 55. What 45 great surprise! “Your hobbies have nothing to do with your age. It’s never too late to do things you love.” she said 46 (proud).
A professional cook in a college dining hall asked for a leave from work to be a referee (裁判) for the Winter Olympic Games, which has surprised many people. And they couldn’t help saying, “He is too powerful to hide!”
Though they all just have ordinary jobs, they never forget 47 (chase) their dreams. They show to the world with their own strength: “Life has no limits. You can do anything. Anyone who has a dream can be one of 48 (success) people in the world!”Their positive attitude and their brave efforts have amazed the whole world.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号里所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空一词)。
I’m Wenwen. I think everyone has a dream job. My mother is a nurse. It’s a 49 (绝妙) job for her. She always provides good 50 (服务) to patients. When she works at night, we have dinner together at 6:30 p.m., and then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00. She 51 (给) a check on each patient every three hours. She finishes work at 8:00 the next day and arrives home by 9:00. Her bedtime is around 10:30. In 52 (事实), she is busy with her work, but when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together. She loves her job and she often 53 (伸手) out a hand for the patients. She thinks it is 54 (必需的) to provide care and service for patients in the hospital.
I’m Colin. My father takes his work 55 (严肃). My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up pretty early at 4:00 a.m. He has 56 (某物) to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. He 57 (难得) has time to share breakfast with me. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home and we both encourage each other to work hard for a 58 (更好的) life. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
Do you have a beautiful dream I know almost everyone h 59 their own dreams. The dreams are very important to them.
I am studying in a middle school now. I am g 60 at all my subjects. My dream is to become a t 61 in West China. Many people think children there don’t care about their studies. In f 62 , they want to go to school, b 63 they can’t. Their families are very poor and their parents don’t have much money to send them to school. But going to school is the o 64 way to change their lives.
The children need a lot of teachers, so I would l 65 to help them there. I will be friendly to my students and make friends with t 66 . I will give them love and teach them h 67 to be a useful person. I think it is a great job in the world, I h 68 my dream can come true.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What do you want to be when you grow up A teacher, an engineer, a doctor…They seem to be many people’s dream jobs. After reading Airkir Duliki’s story, you 69 (know) about a job—a train conductor (列车长).
27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik train conductor. She 70 (grow) up in a village in Xinjiang. Railways (铁路) were not a common thing for people living there in the past. Airkir had her 71 (one) train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang. Firstly, her father drove her to the Kashgar train station from their village. Then Airkir took a train 72 (her) from Kashgar to Urumqi. She felt 73 (exciting) on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university.
Airkir started working as a train attendant (服务员) after 74 (finish) university in 2019. She worked very hard and did her job quite 75 (good), and in 2023, she became a train conductor. Airkir works on the railway line 76 Kashgar and Chengdu. A large part of her job is to walk around on the train to help people. 77 she is busy at work, she feels happy to help people.
Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and 78 give up, and you can make your dream come true.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Mario loves animals and wants 79 (be) an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn 80 (much) about how to care for animals. I get such a strong 81 (feel) of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 82 (owner) faces.”
Mary is a book lover. She could read by 83 (she) at the age of four. Last year, she 84 (decide) to volunteer for an after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help 85 (child) learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, 86 you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true 87 me. I can do 88 I love to do and help others at the same time.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Wang Chunjing is 32 years old. She sells sugar figures at her small shop. 89 (child) stood around her, looking on as if they were watching a magician. It was no surprise. 90 traditional Chinese folk art is about 600 years old!
Born in a small town, Wang learned the basic skills of the art from her father 91 was a folk craftsman (手工艺人). After her graduation in 2008, Wang’s family moved to Harbin. They wanted to build a 92 (good) life than before.
“My father hoped me to get a well-paid job,” she said. “ 93 , I still had the dream of becoming a craftsman to create magic 94 my father.” Her father finally agreed.
Wang traveled to different provinces and earned money by making sugar figures. In 2015, she decided to return. Her boyfriend at that time was one of her 95 (father) students. “Then we started our business.” They have now opened three shops. Their sugar figures 96 (welcome) by both local people and tourists.
Sugar figures are not only a 97 (value) childhood memory, Wang says. They also bring her lots of 98 (happy) and joy in the creation process. “I also hope to help more people learn about the art and the traditional culture.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, a cleaner of the Summer Palace has become more and more popular on the Internet because of 99 (he) knowledge (知识) about the history of old buildings.
Zhang Xu was born in Beijing 100 1984. He became a member of the cleaning team at the Summer Palace last year. He 101 (accept) the job with great pleasure. For him, it was like a 102 (surprise) childhood dream come true. As a child, he usually came here to play by himself, and he became a part of it when he grew up.
“One day during my work, I saw a few travelers, who came over and took a book to study the buildings. I heard that there seemed to be some 103 (difference) between what they said. So I talked about some of my own opinions without 104 (think) twice,” Zhang Xu said. “Besides cleaning, we also provide (提供) services such as giving directions, answering questions, and offering explanations (讲解). 105 travelers need us, we will give them a hand right away.”
Zhang Xu became interested in old buildings because of his father. In his free time, he would read books to get to know about history and culture. He has become a bit of 106 expert at the Summer Palace.
“I take my job 107 (serious) every day, and I never expected this to get so much attention. In fact, I just did what I should do as a cleaner. I hope that people from all over the country will come to the Summer Palace 108 (understand) this garden and its history,” Zhang said.
The band named Bu Kao Pu is made up of six young people 109 have eyesight problems. They came together five years ago when they began studying music under Zhou Zifeng, a celebrated guitar teacher. “Although there are lots of 110 (difficult), they never give up,” Zhou said.
23-year-old guitarist Xu Renyu is 111 (complete) blind, so listening is the main way for him to explore the world. “Music is everywhere. All kinds of sounds are music to me,” he said. Besides the guitar, he is also good at playing the pipa.
21-year-old lead singer and guitarist Bian Yiting has a high level of myopia (近视), but that doesn’t stop her from 112 (practise) hard every day. She enjoys music 113 much that she sometimes forgets to eat when practising. Actually, Bian is a shy girl, but she turns into a star when she’s on stage. “While I 114 (sing) at our first concert, I was not nervous at all,” she said.
Han Xingchen is the lead guitarist of the band. He studied massage (按摩) at a school for 115 blind. But he doesn’t want to make money by giving massages to others. He 116 (dream) of being a professional guitarist since he was little.
The band formed 117 the help of a charity several years ago. The charity helps disabled people go for dream jobs. “They are much 118 (independent) than we think and can make a living while keeping their dreams alive,” said the founder of the charity.
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。
Chen Jianguo, a 28-year-old food deliveryman(送餐员), comes from a small city. He dreamed of having 119 own business in Guangzhou when he left school, but his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver. 120 Chen didn’t like the job, he took the job as a truck driver. Later he 121 married and had a son.
“I got quite good pay, but life was boring as a truck driver during these years. Most of the time I had 122 to do,” said Chen. Two months ago, Chen decided to 123 up his job and come to Guangzhou. His wife agreed that he should make his dream come 124 . Now Chen works l5 hours every day and 125 only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost or living in Guangzhou. “I want to give a better life to my family.” he said. “I must work 126 and try to become the best food deliveryman.” Chen likes his job because every “thank you” 127 a customer is like a praise for his work.
Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, so he always writes down 128 people have ordered in order to better understand people’s tastes.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The passage talks about some Chinese teenagers’ hopes and dreams 129 general.
Hopes of teenagers: Some teenagers would like to work as soon as possible so that they can help provide 130 (good) lives for their parents than ever, but others hope 131 (study) after school and go to university.
Dreams of teenagers: Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Many students said they would like to be volunteers for Hope Project. Quite 132 few students dream of going to the moon one day. A number of students dream of becoming famous sports people or 133 (sing). Some would love to go on 134 (excite) trips. One student said she would love to 135 (success) sail across the Pacific Ocean. There are also 136 (possible) dreams. For example, three students said they’d like to be able to fly!
Conclusion: It seems that most students are willing to have a good 137 (educate) and find a good job. Students dream of very different things: good things and even crazy things. It’s very important to have a dream, so hold 138 to your dreams. One day they may just come true.
先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
In 2007 Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world. He was just 23 years old—and he built the plane himself.
How did the young man a 139 this
A turning point h 140 when he was 15. Irving was working in his parents’ bookstore in Miami, Florida. One of the c 141 was Gary Robinson, a professional pilot. One day, Robinson asked Irving if he was interested in flying. Irving didn’t think he was smart e 142 . But the next day, the pilot took Irving to an airport and showed Irving inside the cockpit (驾驶舱) of a Boeing 777. That e 143 changed Irving’s life. Irving really wanted to fly, but flight school was e 144 . To reach his dream, he worked d 145 jobs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools. He also helped at a store. At home, he p 146 his flying skills on a video game. Finally, he earned enough money for flight school.
At flight school, Irving achieved his first dream—he learned how to fly. Next, he planned to build his own plane and fly solo around the world. Building the plane was hard, Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts. Most said no, but he worked hard and persisted in asking. Three years later, he had parts worth 300, 000 dollars. Columbia, an airplane company, agreed to build a plane using the parts. Soon, his plane was ready to fly.
On March 23, 2007, Irving began his round-the-world trip. After 97 days—with 145 hours in the air—he l 147 back in Miami. A cheering crowd of people was there to welcome him.
Irving saw many people in the crowd, and this had a wonderful effect on him. Irving decided to start a program called “Experience Aviation (航科)”, which helps young people achieve their career dreams in aviation and science. “Everyone told me what I couldn’t do,” says Irving. “They said I was too young, that I didn’t have enough money, experience, strength, or k 148 . But even if no one believes in your dream,” he says, “you have to go for it.”
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．an 2．but 3．to care 4．better 5．owners’ 6．herself 7．once 8．Volunteering
【导语】本文主要讲述了Riverside高中的Mario Green和Mary Brown每周抽出几个小时帮助他人的故事。Mario热爱动物，想成为一名兽医；Mary是个书迷，帮助孩子们学习阅读。
1．句意：Mario热爱动物，想成为一名兽医。根据“animal doctor”可知，此处指“一名兽医”，animal以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。
2．句意：“这并不容易，”他说，“但我想了解更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。”根据“It isn’t easy work…I want to learn more”可知，前后句为转折关系，故填but。
3．句意：“这并不容易，”他说，“但我想了解更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。”how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填to care。
4．句意：当我看到动物们好转并且它们的主人脸上露出喜悦的表情时，我感到非常满足。根据题干可知，“get better”是固定搭配，表示“好转”，和之前作比较，well的比较级是better。故填better。
5．句意：当我看到动物们好转并且它们的主人脸上露出喜悦的表情时，我感到非常满足。根据“faces”可知，此处用名词所有格形式owners’作定语，表示“主人的”。故填owners’。
6．句意：她四岁时就能自己读书。“by herself”是固定搭配，表示“独自”，she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。
7．句意：她仍然每周在那里工作一次，帮助孩子们学习阅读。“once a week”是固定搭配，表示“每周一次”。故填once。
8．句意：在这里做志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。此处是作主语，表示“做志愿者”这件事，应用动名词结构。故填Volunteering。
9．public 10．three 11．childhood 12．novels 13．met 14．continued 15．beside 16．active 17．unless 18．directly
【导语】本文讲述了图书管理员南希的职业生涯和对书籍的热爱，以及她退休后如何通过读书会继续推广阅读。
9．句意：她因每月受邀在公共广播电台分享关于书籍的想法而声名鹊起。根据中文可知，此空应填public“公共”，故填public。
10．句意：她通常每月要发表三次演讲。three“三”，three times a month“一个月三次”，表示频率，故填three。
11．句意：南希对书籍的热爱可以追溯到她童年时期。childhood“同年”，名词作宾语，故填childhood。
12．句意：在她就读的小学图书馆里，小南希主要读的是关于动物的儿童小说，直到她遇到了一位名叫怀特的图书管理员。novel“小说”，此空应填复数形式表示类别，故填novels。
13．句意：在她就读的小学图书馆里，小南希主要读的是关于动物的儿童小说，直到她遇到了一位名叫怀特的图书管理员。meet“遇见”，此句描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填met。
14．句意：尽管南希于 2004 年退休了，但她仍坚持阅读书籍。continue“继续”，根据retired以及in 2004可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填continued。
15．句意：几年前，她在自家房子旁边组建了一个读书小组。beside“在……旁边”，地点介词，故填beside。
16．句意：南希经常被人们请教如何让读书小组保持活跃。active“活跃”，keep后面接形容词，故填active。
17．句意：许多人认为，如果不是所有人都喜欢这本书，那么读书小组就算不上是成功的。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，故填unless。
18．句意：同样重要的是，在召开小组会议时，不要直接询问大家对这本书的看法。directly“直接”，副词修饰动词，故填directly。
19．wonderful 20．working 21．discovered 22．courses 23．However 24．from 25．who 26．was sent 27．her 28．suddenly
【导语】本文讲述作者放弃高薪工作后，通过成为英语教师找到人生意义的故事。
19．句意：但在我看来，这是我人生中一个如此美妙的决定。此处需要形容词作定语修饰decision，wonder的形容词形式是wonderful。故填wonderful。
20．句意：我在美国纽约的一家公司工作了五年。根据“spent five years”可知，此处用spend time (in) doing sth.结构，动词用动名词形式。故填working。
21．句意：我回顾自己的生活，发现了自己真正的兴趣。根据“looked back”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式discovered。故填discovered。
22．句意：我参加了几门课程来为这份工作做准备。根据“several”可知，名词需用复数形式。故填courses。
23．句意：然而，我相信自己，无论如何都要去做。后一句和前面的句子是转折关系，结合逗号，故填However。
24．句意：通过教学，我终于有了一个给予的好机会，这与许多其他工作不同。be different from为固定搭配，表示“与……不同”。故填from。
25．句意：我和优秀的老师们一起帮助那些想实现自己梦想的人。此处是定语从句，先行词是people，关系代词用who。故填who。
26．句意：曾经有一封手写的便条由我们的毕业生Joan寄给我们。根据“by one of our graduates”可知，此处用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was，故填was sent。
27．句意：这是关于我们的课程如何帮助她更好地完成工作。根据“job”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填her。
28．句意：在那一刻，我突然意识到我真正想要的是什么。此处需用副词suddenly，修饰动词realized。故填suddenly。
29．a 30．Thousands 31．to win 32．Although/Though 33．who 34．ours 35．was built 36．has held 37．Sheep 38．beautifully
【导语】本文讲述了贵州省台盘村举办的"村BA"篮球赛事。
29．句意：在贵州省西南部的一个小山村台盘村，一场篮球比赛正在进行。此处表示“一个小山村”，small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
30．句意：数千人挤满了球场。thousand与of连用表示概数时用复数形式。故填Thousands。
31．句意：他带领他的队伍赢得了村BA锦标赛的冠军。lead sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“带领某人做某事”。故填to win。
32．句意：尽管欧明辉的工作是务农，但打篮球一直是他的梦想。前后句为让步关系，需用连词although/though。故填Although/Though。
33．句意：即使是在广东等邻近省份工作的人，也会抽出时间来参加比赛。此句是定语从句，定语从句修饰people，先行词为人且从句缺主语，用关系代词who。故填who。
34．句意：“职业球员有他们的梦想，我们也有我们的。”空缺处后没有名词，此处需用名词性物主代词ours指代“我们的梦想”。故填ours。
35．句意：台盘村的第一个篮球场建于1936年。court与build是被动关系，且时间为过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was built。
36．句意：自那时起，台盘村举办了许多篮球比赛。Since then是现在完成时的时间状语，主语为单数，助动词用has。故填has held。
37．句意：如今，优胜队伍会获得牛、羊、猪等当地特产作为奖励。sheep是单复数同形，此处与cows、pigs并列，用复数形式。故填Sheep。
38．句意：中场休息时，人们穿着漂亮的服饰唱歌跳舞。修饰动词dressed需用副词beautifully。故填beautifully。
39．although/though 40．fifties 41．is considered 42．artist 43．learning 44．by 45．a 46．proudly 47．to chase 48．the most successful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了河北大学的保安卢俊岭以及其他一些普通职业的人如何通过不断学习和追求梦想，展现出积极的生活态度和勇敢的努力，激励了全世界。
39．句意：作为一个平凡的人，卢俊岭虽然已经五十多岁，但他每天在路灯下记英语单词，就是为了提高自己。根据“As an ordinary person, ...Lu Junling is in his fifties, he remembers English words under the street lights every day just to improved himself.”可知，卢俊岭虽然是一个平凡的人，但他仍然坚持学习。although/though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填although/though。
40．句意：作为一个平凡的人，卢俊岭虽然已经五十多岁，但他每天在路灯下记英语单词，就是为了提高自己。“in one’s+整十的基数词复数”意为“在某人几十多岁的时候”，fifty变为fifties。故填fifties。
41．句意：因此，他被许多人视为“宝藏保安”。根据“Painting, music, kung fu and ancient poems, etc. are all his hobbies.”可知，此处为一般现在时；主语he和动词consider之间为被动关系，谓语结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语为he，故填is considered。
42．句意：卢俊岭曾经说过：“如果我想成为一名艺术家，我会一直为我的梦想而努力！”根据“If I want to become an...”可知，卢俊岭想成为一名艺术家，空前有an，art变为“artist艺术家”，单数名词，作表语。故填artist。
43．句意：他们不仅热爱自己的工作，还坚持学习。keep on doing“坚持做某事”，故填learning。
44．句意：例如，清华大学的清洁工邢国芹女士55岁时开始自学钢琴。根据“started to learn piano...self-learning”可知，邢国芹通过自学学习钢琴，by“通过”，介词，表示方式，符合语境，故填by。
45．句意：多么令人惊讶啊！分析句子可知，这是一个感叹句，表示惊讶，空后“great surprise”为辅音音素开头的单数名词，用不定冠词“an”来修饰，故填a。
46．句意：她自豪地说：“你的爱好与年龄无关。做你喜欢的事情永远不会太晚。”proud“自豪的，骄傲的”，形容词，此处变为副词“proudly”，修饰前面的动词said。故填proudly。
47．句意：尽管他们都有普通的工作，但他们从未忘记追逐自己的梦想。forget to do“忘记要做某事”，chase动词意为“追逐”，此处表示“从未忘记追逐自己的梦想”，故填to chase。
48．句意：他们用自己的力量向世界展示： “生命没有极限。你可以做任何事。任何人只要有梦想，就能成为世界上最成功的人！”根据“one of...people in the world”可知，此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”，意为“最……之一”。success“成功”，为名词，形容词为successful，最高级为“most successful”。故填the most successful。
49．fantastic 50．service 51．gives 52．fact 53．reaches 54．necessary 55．seriously 56．something 57．seldom/rarely 58．better
【导语】本文主要介绍了雯雯的妈妈和科林的爸爸的工作。
49．句意：这对她来说这是一份绝妙的工作。根据汉语提示可知，此处为fantastic“绝妙的”，修饰job，在句中作定语。故填fantastic。
50．句意：她总是为病人提供优质的服务。根据汉语提示可知，此处为service“服务”，不可数名词。故填service。
51．句意：她每三小时给每位病人做一次检查。根据汉语提示可知，此处为give“给”，结合上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，应用其第三人称单数形式gives。故填gives。
52．句意：事实上，她忙于工作，但当她有空时，我们会去公园，一起度过愉快的时光。根据汉语提示可知，此处为fact“事实”，in fact“事实上”，固定短语。故填fact。
53．句意：她热爱自己的工作，经常向病人伸出援手。根据汉语提示可知，此处为reach，reach out“伸出”，结合“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，应用其第三人称单数形式reaches。故填reaches。
54．句意：她认为在医院为病人提供关怀和服务是必需的。根据汉语提示可知，此处为necessary“必需的”，在句中作表语。故填necessary。
55．句意：我父亲对待工作很认真。根据汉语提示可知，此处为seriously“严肃地”，副词，修饰takes。故填seriously。
56．句意：他吃点东西后就去工作。根据汉语提示可知，此处为something“某物”，不定代词。故填something。
57．句意：他难得有时间和我一起吃早餐。根据汉语提示可知，此处为seldom/rarely“难得”，副词，修饰has。故填seldom/rarely。
58．句意：回家路上我们聊很多，还会互相鼓励，为更好的生活努力奋斗。根据汉语提示可知，此处为better“更好的”，good的比较级，修饰life。故填better。
59．(h)as 60．(g)ood 61．(t)eacher 62．(f)act 63．(b)ut 64．(o)nly 65．(l)ike 66．(t)hem 67．(h)ow 68．(h)ope
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的梦想。
59．句意：我知道几乎每个人都有自己的梦想。根据“almost everyone...their own dreams”及首字母提示可知，是指几乎每个人都有自己的梦想，have“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单has。故填(h)as。
60．句意：我擅长所有科目。根据“I am...at all my subjects”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是be good at“擅长”，故填(g)ood。
61．句意：我的梦想是成为中国西部的一名教师。根据首字母提示及“I will be friendly to my students”可知，梦想是成为一名老师，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填(t)eacher。
62．句意：事实上，他们想上学。根据首字母提示及“In...they want to go to school”可知，此处指的是in fact“事实上”，故填(f)act。
63．句意：事实上，他们想上学，但他们不能。根据首字母提示及“they want to go to school...they can’t...”可知，此处表示转折，应用but连接，故填(b)ut。
64．句意：但上学是改变他们生活的唯一途径。根据“Their families are very poor and their parents don’t have much money to send them to school. But going to school is the...way to change their lives.”及选词可知，此处指的是only“唯一的”，故填(o)nly。
65．句意：孩子们需要很多老师，所以我想在那里帮助他们。根据“I would...to help them there”及选词可知，此处是短语would like to“想要”，故填(l)ike。
66．句意：我会对我的学生友好，和他们交朋友。根据首字母提示及“I will be friendly to my students and make friends...”可知，此处指代的是前面提到的名词“students”，在句中作介词的宾语，应用them指代，故填(t)hem。
67．句意：我会给他们爱，教他们如何成为一个有用的人。根据首字母提示及“to be a useful person”可知，此处指的是“如何成为”，应用how“怎样”，故填(h)ow。
68．句意：我认为这是世界上一份很棒的工作，我希望我的梦想能够实现。根据首字母提示及“my dream can come true”可知，此处指的是hope“希望”，主语是I，动词用原形，故填(h)ope。
69．will know 70．grew 71．first 72．herself 73．excited 74．finishing 75．well 76．between 77．Though/Although 78．never/don’t
【导语】本文主要讲述了主人公Airkir Duliki的梦想是成为一名列车长，并为之努力奋斗，最终实现梦想的故事。
69．句意：读完Airkir Duliki的故事，你就会了解一份工作——列车长。根据文中“After reading Airkir Duliki’s story, you…about a job—a train conductor”及提示词可知，此处指的是你将了解一份工作，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为：will do，know“知道”，符合语境。故填will know。
70．句意：她在新疆的一个村庄长大。根据文中“She…up in a village in Xinjiang.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她在新疆的一个村庄长大，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，grow“长大”，其过去式形式“grew”，符合语境。故填grew。
71．句意：Airkir在新疆乌鲁木齐上大学时第一次坐火车。根据文中“Airkir had her…train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang.”及提示词可知，此处指的是Airkir第一次坐火车，one“一”，其序数词“first”，符合语境。故填first。
72．句意：然后Airkir自己坐火车从喀什到乌鲁木齐。根据文中“Then Airkir took a train…from Kashgar to Urumqi.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她自己坐火车，herself“她自己”，反身代词，符合语境。故填herself。
73．句意：她在路上感到很兴奋，她决定大学毕业后在火车上工作。根据文中“She felt…on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她感觉很兴奋，空处应为形容词修饰人，excited“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。
74．句意：Airkir在2019年大学毕业后开始担任火车乘务员。根据文中“Airkir started working as a train attendant after…university in 2019.”及提示词可知，此处指的是在大学毕业后，after“在……之后”，介词，后应跟动名词。finish“完成”，其动名词形式“finishing”，符合语境。故填finishing。
75．句意：她工作非常努力，工作做得很好，2023年，她成为了一名列车长。根据文中“She worked very hard and did her job quite…and in 2023, she became a train conductor.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她工作做得很好，good“好”，形容词，空处应用其副词形式“well”，修饰动词did。故填well。
76．句意：Airkir在喀什和成都之间的铁路线上工作。根据文中“Airkir works on the railway line…Kashgar and Chengdu.”可知，此处指的是Airkir在喀什和成都之间的铁路线上工作。between…and…“在……之间”符合语境。故填between。
77．句意：虽然她工作很忙，但她很乐意帮助别人。根据文中“…she is busy at work, she feels happy to help people.”可知，此处指的是虽然她工作很忙，空处应为从属连词although“虽然”或though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Though/Although。
78．句意：就像Airkir一样，如果你有梦想，为之努力工作，永不放弃，你就能实现你的梦想。根据文中“Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and…give up, and you can make your dream come true.”可知，此处指的是不要放弃或从不放弃，never“从不”，副词修饰动词短语“give up”或者don’t“不要”，助动词修饰动词短语“give up”。故填never/don’t。
79．to be 80．more 81．feeling 82．owners' 83．herself 84．decided 85．children 86．but 87．for 88．what/something
【导语】本文主要介绍了马里奥和玛丽所做的志愿者工作。
79．句意：马里奥喜欢动物，想成为一名动物医生。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to be。
80．句意：但我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。根据“but I want to learn … about how to care for animals”可知，想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的知识，含有比较之意，故填more。
81．句意：当我看到动物们越来越好，看到它们主人脸上喜悦的表情时，我感到非常满足。get a feeling of“得到……的感觉”，故填feeling。
82．句意：当我看到动物们越来越好，看到它们主人脸上喜悦的表情时，我感到非常满足。根据their可知，owner应用复数形式，同时此空修饰名词faces，应填名词所有格形式，故填owners’。
83．句意：她四岁时就能自己读书了。by oneself“独自”，此空应填反身代词，故填herself。
84．句意：去年，她决定志愿参加一个课外阅读项目。根据“Last year”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填decided。
85．句意：她仍然每周在那里工作一次，帮助孩子们学习阅读。此空作定语help的宾语，应填复数形式表示这一类别，故填children。
86．句意：孩子们坐在图书馆里，但你可以从他们的眼睛里看到，他们每读一本新书都踏上了不同的旅程。空格前后是转折关系，应填but，故填but。
87．句意：在这里做志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。根据“Volunteering here is a dream come true…me”可知，对我来说，做志愿者是梦想成真，for“对于”，故填for。
88．句意：我可以做我喜欢做的事/我可以做一些我喜欢做的事情，同时帮助别人。此空作动词do的宾语，应填what。此处也可以表示“做自己喜欢的某件事”，肯定句应填something，故填what/something。
89．Children 90．The 91．who/that 92．better 93．However 94．like 95．father’s 96．are welcomed 97．valuable 98．happiness
【导语】本文主要介绍了传统民间艺术吹糖人的传承人王春晶。
89．句意：孩子们站在她周围，看着她，好像在看魔术师。此处指“很多孩子”，用名词复数children“孩子们”，句首首字母大写。故填Children。
90．句意：中国传统的民间艺术已经有600年的历史了！此处指代前文提到的民间艺术，用定冠词the表特指，句首首字母大写。故填The。
91．句意：王出生在一个小镇上，从她父亲那里学到了这门艺术的基本功。句子是定语从句，先行词是father，关系词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。
92．句意：他们想过上比以前更好的生活。根据“than”可知此处用形容词比较级形式。故填better。
93．句意：然而，我仍然梦想着成为一名工匠，像我父亲一样创造魔法。此处和前文是转折关系，空后有逗号，用however连接，句首首字母大写。故填However。
94．句意：然而，我仍然梦想着成为一名工匠，像我父亲一样创造魔法。根据“create magic...my father”可知是像爸爸一样创造魔法，介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。
95．句意：她当时的男朋友是她父亲的一个学生。空后是名词，此处用名词所有格father’s“爸爸的”。故填father’s。
96．句意：他们的糖人受到当地人和游客的欢迎。主语Their sugar figures和谓语welcome之间是被动关系，此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are welcomed。
97．句意：王说，糖人不仅是珍贵的童年记忆。此处修饰名词用形容词valuable“珍贵的”。故填valuable。
98．句意：在创作的过程中，它们也给她带来了很多快乐。根据“and joy”可知此处用名词happiness“快乐”，不可数名词。故填happiness。
99．his 100．in 101．accepted 102．surprising 103．differences 104．thinking 105．If 106．an 107．seriously 108．to understand
【导语】本文介绍了张旭因其对古建筑历史的了解而在互联网上变得越来越受欢迎。
99．句意：最近一位颐和园的清洁工，因其对古建筑历史的了解而在互联网上变得越来越受欢迎。此处用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词knowledge。故填his。
100．句意：张旭1984年出生在北京。in+年份，表示“在……年”。故填in。
101．句意：他高兴地接受了这份工作。根据last year可知，本句用一般过去时，accept的过去式为accepted。故填accepted。
102．句意：对他来说，这就像令人惊叹的童年梦想实现了。此处用形容词修饰名词dream，surprising令人惊叹的，修饰事物。故填surprising。
103．句意：我听说他们所说的似乎有一些不同。difference差异，可数名词前面有some，此处用复数。故填differences。
104．句意：所以我没有多思考就说了我的看法。without是介词，后面用think的动名词。故填thinking。
105．句意：如果游客需要我们，我们就会立即伸出援手。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示条件，用if引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。
106．句意：他已经成为颐和园的一位专家。泛指一位专家，用不定冠词，expert是以元音音素开头的，不定冠词用an。故填an。
107．句意：我每天认真工作，我从未想到这件事会受到这么多的关注。take sth. seriously认真对待某事，固定短语。故填seriously。
108．句意：我希望全国人民来颐和园了解这个花园以及它的历史。此处用understand的不定式表示目的。故填to understand。
109．who/that 110．difficulties 111．completely 112．practising 113．so 114．was singing 115．the 116．has dreamt/has dreamed 117．with 118．more independent
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“不靠谱”乐队的故事。
109．句意：这支名为“不靠谱”的乐队由六名视力有问题的年轻人组成。根据“The band named Bu Kao Pu is made up of six young people... have eyesight problems.”可知，“...have eyesight problems”是定语从句，修饰young people。先行词是people，定于从句中缺少主语，故填that/who。
110．句意：周紫峰说：“尽管有很多困难，但是他们从不放弃。” difficult是形容词，意为“困难的”，其名词形式为difficulty，a lot of意为“许多”，后可接可数名词复数形式。故填difficulties。
111．句意：23岁的吉他手徐仁宇完全失明，所以倾听是他探索世界的主要方式。分析“23-year-old guitarist Xu Renyu is...blind”可知，这里填副词，修饰形容词blind。complete是形容词，其副词形式为completely“完全地”。故填completely。
112．句意：21岁的主唱兼吉他手卞怡婷患有高度近视，但这并不能阻止她每天努力练习。stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。practice动词，意为“练习”。故填practicing。
113．句意：她非常喜欢音乐，以至于有时练习时会忘记吃饭。根据so...that“如此……以至于”，so后面加形容词或者副词，这里填so，符合题意。故填so。
114．句意：她说：“当我在我们的第一场演唱会上唱歌时，我一点也不紧张。”while后面接可持续性动作，通常用进行时，根据“I was not nervous at all”可知，句子使用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was singing。
115．句意：他在盲人学校学习按摩。“the+形容词”可以表示“一类人”。这里表示“一所盲人学校”。故填the。
116．句意：他从小就梦想成为一名职业吉他手。根据时间状语“since he was little”可知，句子使用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为He，助动词用has，dream的过去分词是dreamed或者dreamt。故填has dreamt/has dreamed。
117．句意：这支乐队几年前在一家慈善机构的帮助下成立。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。
118．句意：他们比我们想象的要独立得多，可以在保持梦想的同时谋生，”该慈善机构的创始人说。be动词之后加形容词作表语，根据than可知，这里填形容词的比较级，independent“独立的”，是形容词。故填more independent。
119．his 120．Although 121．got 122．nothing 123．give 124．true
125．spends 126．harder 127．from 128．what
【导语】本文向大家介绍了陈建国勇敢追求自己梦想的故事。
119．句意：当他离开学校时，他梦想在广州拥有自己的企业，但他的父亲要求他接替他的位置，成为一名卡车司机。one’s own“自己的”，强调所有关系，意为“拥有自己的企业”，Chen Jianguo的代词为he，形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
120．句意：尽管陈不喜欢这份工作，他接受了卡车司机的工作。根据“Chen didn’t like the job, he took the job as a truck driver.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，although“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故填Although。
121．句意：后来他结婚生子。get married“结婚”，又因为had为过去式所以本句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填got。
122．句意：大部分时间我都无所事事。根据“but life was boring as a truck driver during these years.”可知，卡车司机的生活很无聊，所以推测大部分时间陈都无所事事，nothing“没有事情”，故填nothing。
123．句意：两个月前，陈决定放弃工作来到广州。根据“come to Guangzhou.”可知，陈来到广州，所以推测他决定放弃工作，give up“放弃”，又因为decide to do“决定做某事”，所以此空应填动词原形，故填give。
124．句意：他的妻子赞同他应该实现他的梦想。come true“实现”，动词短语，故填true。
125．句意：现在，陈每天工作15个小时，每顿饭只花10元，以减少在广州的生活成本。根据“to cut the cost or living in Guangzhou.”可知，为了减少在广州的生活成本，推测他每顿饭只花10元，spend“花费”符合题意，又因为“works”可知，此空应填动词三单，故填spends。
126．句意：我必须更加努力，努力成为最好的送餐员。根据“I must work...and try to become the best food deliveryman.”可知，此处表示更加努力，努力成为最好的送餐员，harder“更努力地”符合题意，故填harder。
127．句意：陈喜欢这份工作，因为顾客的每一句“谢谢”都像是对他的工作的赞扬。根据“ Chen likes his job because every “thank you”...a customer is like a praise for his work.”可知，此空缺介词，from“来自”符合题意，意为来自顾客的“谢谢”，故填from。
128．句意：陈计划将来开一家自己的餐馆，所以他总是把人们点的菜写下来，以便更好地了解人们的口味。根据“so he always writes down...people have ordered in order to better understand people’s tastes.”可知，此句为宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，指代物，用what引导，故填what。
129．in 130．better 131．to study 132．a 133．singers 134．exciting 135．successfully 136．impossible 137．education 138．on
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国青少年的希望和梦想。
129．句意：这段文字讲述了一些中国青少年的希望和梦想。根据“some Chinese teenagers’ hopes and dreams…general.”可知此处应是in general“大体上”。故填in。
130．句意：一些青少年希望尽快工作，这样他们就可以帮助父母过上比以往更好的生活，但另一些人希望放学后学习并上大学。根据“help provide…lives for their parents than ever”可知此处应填形容词修饰“lives”，又根据“than”可知要用形容词比较级，good“好的”，比较级是better。故填better。
131．句意：一些青少年希望尽快工作，这样他们就可以帮助父母过上比以往更好的生活，但另一些人希望放学后学习并上大学。根据“hope…after school and go to university.”可知此处应是hope to do“希望做某事”，故填to study。
132．句意：相当多的同学梦想有一天去月亮。根据“Quite…few students”可知此处是quite a few“相当多”，故填a。
133．句意：许多学生梦想成为著名的体育明星或歌手。根据“becoming famous sports people or…”可知此处or连接两个并列成分，与“sports people”体育明星并列的应是singer“歌手”，且people是复数，所以空格处也要用复数，故填singers。
134．句意：一些学校想要去激动的旅游。根据“go on…trips”可知此处应是形容词作定语，excite“使激动”，动词，其用来修饰物的形容词是exciting“激动的”，故填exciting。
135．句意：一名学生说她很想成功地横渡太平洋。根据“she would love to…sail across the Pacific Ocean”可知此处应填副词修饰动词sail“航行”。success“成功”，名词，其副词是successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
136．句意：这里也有不可能的梦想。根据“For example, three students said they’d like to be able to fly!”例如，3个学生说他们想能够飞。可知这些梦想是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，故填impossible。
137．句意：似乎大多数学生都愿意接受良好的教育并找到一份好工作。根据“have a good…and find a good job”可知此处应填名词。educate“教育”，名词，其名词为education“教育”。故填education。
138．句意：有个梦想是很重要的，所以坚持你的梦想。根据“so hold…to your dreams.”可知此处应是hold on“坚持”。故填on。
139．(a)chieve 140．(h)appened 141．(c)ustomers 142．(e)nough 143．(e)xperience 144．(e)xpensive 145．(d)ifferent 146．(p)racticed 147．(l)anded 148．(k)nowledge
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Barrington Irving实现飞行梦想，并制作飞机的故事。
139．句意：这个年轻人是如何实现这个的呢？空后的this指代前文提到的Barrington Irving完成独自环球飞行，并制造飞机的事情；根据首字母a的提示可知此处应是achieve“实现”。故填(a)chieve。
140．句意：一个转折点发生在他15岁时。“A turning point”意为“转折点”，再结合首字母h的提示可知，此处表示“转折点发生在他15岁时”，因此此处考虑动词happen“发生”。文章时态是一般过去时，因此应用过去式happened。故填(h)appened。
141．句意：其中一个顾客是专业飞行员Gary Robinson。根据上文“Irving was working in his parents’ bookstore”可知，Irving在书店里工作，见到的应该是“顾客”，因此考虑名词customer“顾客”。又因空前的“One of”可知此处应用复数形式。故填(c)ustomers。
142．句意：Irving认为他不够聪明。根据空前的“smart”以及首字母e的提示可知，这里应填enough“足够”。故填(e)nough。
143．句意：那次经历改变了Irving的生活。根据上文的“the pilot took Irving to an airport and showed Irving inside the cockpit (驾驶舱) of a Boeing 777.”可知“That…”指代的是那个飞行员带Irving参观飞机的经历，因此此处应填名词experience“经历”。故填(e)xperience。
144．句意：Irving很想飞行，但是飞行学校很贵。根据下文“Finally, he earned enough money for flight school.”可知，此处表示飞行学校很贵，因此应用expensive“昂贵的”。故填(e)xpensive。
145．句意：为了实现他的梦想，他做不同种类的工作。根据下文“He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools. He also helped at a store.”可知，此处表示“不同的工作”，因此应用形容词different，修饰jobs。故填(d)ifferent。
146．句意：在家时，他在电子游戏上练习飞行技巧。根据“his flying skills”可知，此处表示“练习飞行技巧”。结合首字母p可知应考虑动词practice“练习”。文章时态是一般过去时，因此应用过去式。故填(p)racticed。
147．句意：97天后，他降落在迈阿密，包括空中飞行145小时。根据上文可知，Irving是在进行环球飞行，因此此处表示“降落回到迈阿密”，考虑动词land“降落”。文章时态是一般过去时，因此应用过去式。故填(l)anded。
148．句意：他们说我太年轻了，我没有足够的钱、经验、力量或知识。空处与“money, experience, strength”并列，再结合上文提到的Irving上了飞行学校可知，此处应填knowledge“知识”。故填(k)nowledge。
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