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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）Unit 1 My Dream Job
专题10 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
There was a young boy named Jack. He was a sports lover and always wanted to be a football player. Unluckily, because of a heart problem, he couldn’t achieve (实现) his 1 .
At first, Jack felt sad. He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks, Jack knew that he still had 2 . He may not play football, but he could 3 join in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者). So Jack 4 to volunteer at his local football club.
He quickly became an important part of the 5 . He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job. 6 Jack would like to help others become better at football. He was 7 of himself.
From his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go with people’s plans. But that doesn’t 8 you have to lose your dream. 9 for what you want! The positive attitude (态度) is the key 10 success and happiness.
1．A．music B．sport C．dream D．research
2．A．stories B．forms C．matches D．choices
3．A．just B．only C．still D．even
4．A．forgot B．decided C．refused D．continued
5．A．plan B．club C．charity D．record
6．A．So B．And C．But D．Because
7．A．careful B．proud C．tired D．afraid
8．A．mean B．create C．explain D．agree
9．A．Thanks B．Stand C．Fight D．Wait
10．A．from B．for C．with D．to
Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is to be a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a(n) 11 , but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They needed to show how 12 they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and that how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job.
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 13 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 14 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 15 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 16 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.
It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 17 , held her legs in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 18 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 19 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time.
“Whales are 20 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.”
11．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea
12．A．soon B．far C．often D．hard
13．A．close B．deeply C．late D．well
14．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting
15．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search
16．A．gave away B．gave back C．gave out D．gave up
17．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place
18．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved
19．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad
20．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
That morning Sean found an unexpected email in his inbox. Sean was now nearly 40. He dreamed of being a police officer for a long time but never made it. Was it possibly 21 this time
When Sean was only 5, his father’s friend Paul once 22 him home in his police car. Sean was interested in the car, the lights and the uniform. So he decided to be a hero like Paul.
However, a high school teacher argued that he had a talent for writing and should not 23 it. Sean followed his teacher’s advice and became a reporter. During the years later, he changed several jobs but nothing made him feel 24 . Actually, he never gave up his childhood dream. When Sean was 39 years old, he moved back to St. Ignace, where his dad lived.
When his father encouraged him to 25 a new job, the day finally came. Phoenix was in great need of police officers and one of Sean’s old friends sent him an email, “Do you still want to be a police officer ” “Phoenix is 2,100 miles from St. Ignace,” said Sean. “But at least, it was a time I felt reborn.” In order to pass the test to enter the police academy (学院), Sean 26 began training. Three weeks later, Sean passed the written exam and completed the 27 successfully.
The following year, Sean got a prize because of his 28 job. “It took me 35years. But a promise is a promise. How many people can say they achieve (实现) their life’s dream ” Sean said. “I want to show that it’s never too late.”
21．A．wrong B．different C．proper
22．A．guided B．led C．carried
23．A．waste B．control C．develop
24．A．fair B．strange C．excited
25．A．look for B．get into C．give up
26．A．quickly B．suddenly C．simply
27．A．deal B．test C．risk
28．A．typical B．excellent C．serious
Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn’t as 29 as you think. Follow these ways, and then you’ll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV with them. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing 30 , all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them 31 , you should have a talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhoods.
Always listen to your parents. This may 32 simple, but it’s often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don’t interrupt (打断) them, and then speak clearly when 33 them.
Share your 34 with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the 35 , your study and dream job always interest them.
Make your parents feel proud. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good 36 you. By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how 37 they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others. Remember, 38 a good relationship with your parents takes time and effort. Keep trying, and you’ll succeed.
29．A．easy B．difficult C．important D．necessary
30．A．it B．them C．one D．that
31．A．good B．well C．better D．best
32．A．sound B．look C．smell D．taste
33．A．sticking to B．going to C．replying to D．listening to
34．A．feelings B．money C．trouble D．secrets
35．A．past B．future C．present D．time
36．A．for B．with C．about D．at
37．A．lucky B．bad C．fair D．nervous
38．A．taking B．building C．breaking D．doing
That morning Sean found an unexpected email in his inbox. Sean was now nearly 40. He dreamed of being a police officer for a long time but never made it. Was it possibly 39 this time
When Sean was only 5, his father’s friend Paul once 40 him home in his police car. Sean was interested in the car, the lights and the uniform. So he decided to be a hero like Paul.
However, a high school teacher argued that he had a talent for writing and should not waste it. Sean 41 his teacher’s advice and became a reporter. During the years later, he changed several jobs but he often felt 42 with his life. Actually, he never gave up his childhood dream. When Sean was 39 years old, he moved back to St. Ignace, where his dad lived.
When his father encouraged him to 43 a new job, the day finally came. Phoenix was in great need of police officers and one of Sean’s old friends sent him an email, “Do you still want to be a police officer ” “Phoenix is 2, 100 miles from St. Ignace, and it requires 44 to change,” said Sean. “But at least, it was a time I felt reborn.” In order to pass the test to enter the police academy (学院), Sean 45 began training. Three weeks later, Sean passed the written exam and completed the test successfully.
The following year, Sean got a prize because of his 46 job. “It took me 35 years. But a promise is a promise. How many people can say they have achieved their life’s dream ” Sean said. “I want to show that it’s never too late.”
39．A．wrong B．different C．proper
40．A．guided B．offered C．carried
41．A．practised B．raised C．accepted
42．A．lonely B．bored C．excited
43．A．find out B．look for C．give up
44．A．health B．luck C．courage
45．A．quickly B．suddenly C．simply
46．A．pleasant B．serious C．excellent
From a security guard (保安) to a lawyer, Liu Zheng is a great example who can make dreams come true by working hard.
Liu, 33, grew up in a small 47 in Hebei Province. After finishing school in 2015, he took a job as a security guard at Peking University. However, he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day, 48 he worked hard to follow his dream.
In 2016, he started studying for the law exam. He worked from 5 p.m. to midnight. The next morning, he still got up 49 to audit (旁听) law courses.
The teachers and students were very kind to him. Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks (最新教材) and 50 him to audit their courses. One teacher, Zhang Shuanggen, once gave Liu a textbook. In it he wrote, “May you become a 51 lawyer.” Some students shared their notes with him. With their help, Liu studied 52 by himself and took the exam. He failed six times but he never 53 . Finally, he passed in 2022. This year, he 54 the university and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing.
Liu’s story 55 many people. A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t 56 each other, he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true.
47．A．company B．village C．park
48．A．because B．although C．so
49．A．early B．late C．quietly
50．A．refused B．invited C．drove
51．A．lazy B．shy C．confident
52．A．geography B．law C．music
53．A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up
54．A．left B．visited C．discovered
55．A．has warned B．has hurt C．has moved
56．A．love B．know C．see
Seven years ago, I was a 16-year-old girl doing a part-time job at an aquarium (水族馆). My passion for the 57 and my dream of becoming a biologist made every day at the aquarium exciting. I also got along well with the other workers.
However, when “Shark Week” arrived, on the day of my duty, I suddenly fell 58 . My face appeared pale and I was about to 59 . My co-worker noticed and walked me to the office. Feeling really sick, I knew I had to take a 60 home.
As I made my way to the bus stop, I passed a cupcake shop. Considering the hot weather, I decided to 61 myself to an ice cream. The woman at the checkout did the usual customer service “How’s your day ” Hearing this, I almost cried and I explained that I didn’t feel 62 so I couldn’t work and ended up missing Shark Week. She looked at me in sympathy and 63 asked if I wanted some chocolate on my ice cream. I said sure. As I 64 for my purse, the woman immediately told me that it was on her. I was so 65 that I thanked her a million times before leaving.
That memory of her kindness has stayed with me. It made my terrible day better and showed me how small kindness really makes a 66 . The experience of that day has always reminded me to be a source of positivity for those around me, especially during difficult times.
57．A．art B．city C．ocean D．mountain
58．A．ill B．quiet C．asleep D．silent
59．A．set out B．fall over C．take off D．grow up
60．A．car B．bus C．train D．bike
61．A．apply B．help C．treat D．bring
62．A．well B．weak C．bad D．awful
63．A．sadly B．kindly C．angrily D．strangely
64．A．paid B．cared C．waited D．reached
65．A．surprised B．interested C．relaxed D．scared
66．A．deal B．choice C．comment D．difference
As a dancer, Luo Wenwen is 67 . She won many important prizes in some famous dancing competitions. But people 68 only see her beauty on stage. They don’t know how hard- working the young dancer is.
When Luo was a little girl, she had many 69 . She liked painting and playing the piano. But she was 70 dancing. Luo said, “I will never 71 how happy I was when I first danced on stage.”
At first, some of her relatives didn’t want Luo to learn dancing, 72 they thought dancing couldn’t be a lifelong job. But Luo never 73 her dream. Luckily, Luo’s parents 74 her.
When Luo was 12, she became a student of the Secondary School of Beijing Dance Academy (学院). At first, Luo was the 75 girl in her class. That made it hard for her to dance. Luo tried her best to lose weight (重量). She lost 15 kg in just a few months. “It was hard but I had to do that. 76 must work hard to make his or her dream come true,” said Luo. “And now my success shows it’s worthwhile (值得的).”
67．A．friendly B．difficult C．successful D．ugly
68．A．hardly B．badly C．probably D．luckily
69．A．hobbies B．dreams C．jobs D．lessons
70．A．weak in B．close to C．afraid of D．most interested in
71．A．feel B．learn C．forget D．remember
72．A．so B．and C．but D．because
73．A．looked up B．gave up C．got up D．took up
74．A．supported B．followed C．protected D．left
75．A．shortest B．tallest C．youngest D．fattest
76．A．Nobody B．Everyone C．Anyone D．Somebody
Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a(n) 77 , but it was more than just signing up (报名). People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how far they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay 78 underwater would get the job.
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 79 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 80 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面). She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 81 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 82 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.
It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 83 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 84 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 85 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time.
“Whales are 86 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.”
77．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea
78．A．the longest B．the shortest C．the larger D．the smaller
79．A．close B．deep C．late D．well
80．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting
81．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search
82．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up
83．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place
84．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved
85．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad
86．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Big World, Yi Yangqianxi’s new movie, has warmed the hearts of many. Yi stars as Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). The film shows how Liu Chunhe faces many 87 in life but never gives up on his dreams.
The movie opens with Chunhe climbing the stairs. His steps are shaky. It looks like he might 88 at any moment. Indeed, Chunhe doesn’t have great 89 of his body. He needs the bed’s handrail (扶手) to get out of bed. His fingers are bent, and his speech is 90 . After saying a long sentence, he pauses to catch his breath. Even eating can be 91 because it’s easy for him to choke (噎住).
People often treat him unkindly and look at him with 92 , fear or dislike. This makes Chunhe’s life even 93 . But the movie sends a strong message: Cerebral palsy is not stupidity (愚蠢). Chunhe doesn't need pity or to be seen as weak. He needs respect and the chance to live as a “little me” in a big world.
One of the most inspiring parts of the movie is how Liu Chunhe tries to live a 94 life. For example, he works hard to find a job and even dreams of becoming a 95 . Because he believes that education has the power to change lives and inspire others. The film teaches us that we can all define (定义) our own happiness, even though we are not “perfect”. Another important theme in the movie is the power of his 96 love. Liu Chunhe’s grandmother always encourages him and treats him like any other person. Her support helps him believe in himself and find success in life. This reminds us that kindness and encouragement can make a big difference in people’s life.
87．A．challenges B．opportunities C．questions
88．A．jump B．fall C．run
89．A．balance B．use C．control
90．A．unclear B．uncertain C．different
91．A．boring B．dangerous C．relaxing
92．A．pity B．smile C．respect
93．A．easier B．better C．harder
94．A．new B．happy C．peaceful
95．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer
96．A．friend’s B．team’s C．family’s
Journey to the Dream Job
After trying out different jobs since 18, Luo Xikun has finally achieved his dream: flying drones in Shenzhen. Now at 31, he has 97 developing and testing 18 drone delivery (投递) routes (路线) for Meituan, a company providing online take-out service.
Luo first worked as a kitchen assistant and later a food delivery driver for Meituan. 98 he was free, the young man kept studying.
Since childhood, Luo has been 99 mechanical devices (机械装置) and always wanted a job about mechanical work. When Meituan began looking for drone pilots, he decided to join and follow his dream. After more than a month of hard 100 , he passed the exam for drone piloting. He was then 101 to be a drone pilot.
Since then, 102 have taken place. “I used to spend 8 to 10 hours a day delivering food. Now, I have to keep up with everything that is changing,” he explains.
He 103 reviews past flights to improve himself. “Flying is serious, 104 there is no room for mistakes,” he adds.
105 his growing experience, Luo recently moved to a new position, which took him to the Great Wall. “It’s 106 that I never imagined my first time climbing the Great Wall would be while working to launch a drone delivery route there,” he says.
97．A．worked on B．talked about C．waited for
98．A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever
99．A．proud of B．careful with C．interested in
100．A．discussion B．training C．thought
101．A．forced B．praised C．chosen
102．A．changes B．accidents C．meetings
103．A．probably B．luckily C．regularly
104．A．and B．but C．or
105．A．To B．With C．Under
106．A．awful B．honest C．amazing
In 2005, Steve Jobs of Apple gave a speech at Stanford University. He advised the students to work hard. He said, “Stay hungry. Stay foolish.” What did he 107 by that message
Was he telling everyone not to eat any 108 Was he also telling them to do stupid things In fact, it was 109 of those.
Jobs wanted the students to go after their 110 . Also, they shouldn’t settle (停留) for making just one dream come true. They should stay 111 to get knowledge. That way, they would become 112 people.
Our time on Earth is short. Jobs knew that, and he asked the students to remember it. He told them not to waste time by only 113 other people’s thoughts and ideas. When they did that, they lived life by someone else’s 114 . Jobs encouraged the students to pay attention to their 115 voices instead. He told them to follow their hearts and take risks.
By being foolish and hungry as well, they could 116 their goals. They could also become their true selves. He wished that for them and for everyone.
107．A．mean B．hear C．remember D．print
108．A．soup B．food C．fruit D．lunch
109．A．either B．both C．neither D．none
110．A．prizes B．jobs C．grades D．dreams
111．A．hungry B．healthy C．strong D．angry
112．A．worse B．better C．lazier D．sillier
113．A．turning down B．giving up C．listening to D．putting off
114．A．rules B．letters C．secrets D．interviews
115．A．dry B．singing C．broken D．own
116．A．share B．introduce C．cancel D．reach
I have loved writing since I was a child. For a long time, I was too 117 to share my writings with others. My inner voice told me I wasn’t good enough. But one day, Mrs. Green, my 9th-grade teacher helped me see things 118 .
It all started with a 119 in her class. We were asked to write about our dream jobs and interview someone who had that job. While Mrs. Green was speaking, I was thinking about becoming a teacher or a postman. I was lost in daydreaming when she asked me to 120 her after class.
Feeling nervous, I walked over to her desk, thinking I was in trouble for daydreaming in class. To my surprise, she 121 and said, “Anthony, you’ve always done a good job in the writing class. Have you ever wanted to be a 122 ” Even though I enjoyed writing, I didn’t trust myself. Mrs. Green continued, “You have so much talent. I hope you keep writing. I have already got someone for you to interview.”
Mrs. Green gave me a number and asked me to 123 Ray Bradbury, one of my favourite writers. Talking with Mr. Bradbury 124 . After the phone interview, my dream of becoming a writer seemed possible.
That was the start of a journey leading me to a life in writing. After years of questioning myself, it was Mrs. Green’s 125 that gave me the power to keep going.
My dear readers, if you know Mrs. Green, please tell her my world becomes 126 because of her.
117．A．tired B．shy C．lazy D．stupid
118．A．similarly B．quickly C．slowly D．differently
119．A．task B．show C．problem D．song
120．A．see B．lead C．drive D．support
121．A．joked B．jumped C．smiled D．agreed
122．A．writer B．teacher C．postman D．reporter
123．A．visit B．call C．treat D．consider
124．A．broke my heart B．got my attention C．raised my spirits D．wasted my time
125．A．pride B．interest C．encouragement D．disappointment
126．A．safer B．busier C．calmer D．brighter
At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year. Ni got many 127 in the world’s competitions before. In Paris, she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha, a much 128 player from her home country, Ni tried her best. 129 , Sun likes Ni a lot. But they both wanted to 130 . As a result, Ni lost it.
Ni never gives up her dreams. She is always 131 and doing a good job. This is her sixth Olympic competition. 132 she lost her game, she got excited and happy. After the competition, she said that 133 dream of playing again at the Olympics came true.
Many Chinese ping-pong lovers and players call Ni “Aunt Ni”. She always 134 the Chinese table tennis team. At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players and sometimes made some short videos to 135 fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online. “I’m 136 to see Chinese players win.” she said.
Chinese people take Ni 137 . In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni”, not using her full name. Ni’s 138 inspired (鼓舞) people a lot. In making more people all over the world know better about Chinese table tennis, she played an important 139 .
Though Ni is not playing for China, she is still winning the 140 of the people from China. Now more people are getting to know her. So we can see one is 141 too old to be an Olympic hero.
127．A．prizes B．shows C．gifts D．orders
128．A．older B．fatter C．thinner D．younger
129．A．In all B．In fact C．At least D．At all
130．A．play B．laugh C．win D．lose
131．A．busy B．hard-working C．outgoing D．creative
132．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because
133．A．his B．her C．our D．their
134．A．worries about B．brings out C．feels like D．cares about
135．A．take B．try C．give D．share
136．A．bored B．scared C．happy D．surprised
137．A．clearly B．carefully C．seriously D．beautifully
138．A．story B．talent C．program D．diary
139．A．game B．role C．grade D．service
140．A．practice B．money C．hearts D．houses
141．A．always B．never C．often D．usually
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
For many years I have been a proud 142 . I could get lost in the clouds for hours, dreaming of travelling to far away countries and enjoying different cultures there. My dream 143 : a bestselling author, changing people’s hearts with my words, or a reporter, serving the people and giving 144 to those who have not been heard for centuries.
I spend most of my time dreaming. What’s the problem with spending so much time dancing among sunset-painted cotton candy clouds Well, the problem is that my bare feet 145 kiss the earth, and by being lost in my dreams often, I become 146 from my own real life and out of touch with the people I love.
“Stop dreaming. Be a doer not a dreamer,” the famous television producer Shonda Rhimes described in her 147 for the graduating class of Dartmouth. “You just have to keep doing something, catching the next chance, staying open to trying something new. It doesn’t have to satisfy your imagination of the perfect job or the perfect life. Perfect is boring and dreams are not 148 . Just...DO.”
One of the hardest lessons a dreamer has to learn is that in order to cultivate (培养) the type of life we fictionalize (幻想) so often, we must match our dreams with 149 . Otherwise, as Shonda puts it, “Dreamers often end up living in the basement (地下室) of relatives.”
Another hard truth that we dreamers must 150 is that by being lost in dreaming, we overlook (忽视) ourselves. We usually dream of becoming 151 else. We dream about the person who is not us, and this is a problem because it 152 we would rather be others instead of ourselves.
So, this is me waving goodbye to my cotton candy clouds. I am 153 myself to meet my dreams with action. It won’t be 154 . Those light and soft clouds have been a great source of comfort through the endless thunder storms that have disrupted (打扰) my life. It’s comfortable.
However, 155 my best friend often reminds me, good things don’t always bring comfort. The 156 thing for us is challenging. It is a lot more meaningful than those cotton candy.
142．A．traveller B．reporter C．seller D．dreamer
143．A．standard B．career C．achievement D．situation
144．A．voice B．ability C．surprise D．space
145．A．always B．seldom C．often D．usually
146．A．absent B．present C．free D．different
147．A．meeting B．speech C．novel D．diary
148．A．exciting B．important C．real D．lovely
149．A．action B．money C．time D．study
150．A．suggest B．know C．follow D．change
151．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody
152．A．means B．considers C．explains D．promises
153．A．controlling B．satisfying C．discovering D．challenging
154．A．hard B．easy C．hurt D．special
155．A．for B．while C．as D．like
156．A．better B．worse C．best D．worst
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了男孩杰克因心脏问题无法成为足球运动员，但通过成为教练和志愿者，找到了新的生活目标。
1．句意：不幸的是，由于心脏问题，他无法实现自己的梦想。
music音乐；sport运动；dream梦想；research研究。根据“He was a sports lover and always wanted to be a football player.”可知成为足球运动员是他的梦想，所以这里说无法实现的应该是梦想。故选C。
2．句意：但几周后，杰克知道他仍然有选择。
stories故事；forms形式；matches比赛；choices选择。根据“He may not play football, but he could...join in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者).”可知他可以通过成为教练或志愿者参与足球这项运动，说明他还有选择。故选D。
3．句意：他可能不能踢足球，但他仍然可以通过成为教练或志愿者参与这项运动。
just仅仅；only只；still仍然；even甚至。根据“may not play football...join in the sport”可知，虽然他不能踢球，仍然能以其他方式参与运动。故选C。
4．句意：所以杰克决定在当地足球俱乐部做志愿者。
forgot忘记；decided决定；refused拒绝；continued继续。根据“becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者)”可知这里是说他决定去做志愿者，故选B。
5．句意：他很快成为俱乐部的重要一员。
plan计划；club俱乐部；charity慈善机构；record记录。根据“local football club”可知是成为俱乐部的重要一员。故选B。
6．句意：但是杰克想要帮助其他人在足球方面变得更好。
So所以；And和；But但是；Because因为。前句说不是梦想工作，后句说想帮助别人，是转折关系，故选C。
7．句意：他为自己感到骄傲。
careful小心的；proud骄傲的；tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的。根据“help others become better at football.”可知，他帮助别人变得更好，应该是骄傲的。故选B。
8．句意：但那并不意味着你必须放弃梦想。
mean意味着；create创造；explain解释；agree同意。根据“sometimes life doesn’t go with people’s plans. But that doesn’t...”可知，此处指生活不按计划进行，不意味着要放弃梦想。故选A。
9．句意：为你想要的而奋斗！
Thanks感谢；Stand站立；Fight奋斗；Wait等待。根据“for what you want”可知，这里是说为梦想奋斗，Fight for“为……奋斗”符合语境。故选C。
10．句意：积极的态度是成功和幸福的关键。
from从；for为了；with和；to到。the key to...“……的关键”，故选D。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍Susan参加水族馆鲸鱼训练员比赛时在水下遇到意外，幸运的是她被一头鲸鱼救了。
11．句意：去年苏珊终于有一个机会，但它不仅仅只是报名。
chance机会；job工作；dream梦想；idea主意。根据“but it was more than just signing up.”可知是等来了机会，但是不仅仅是报名那么简单。故选A。
12． 句意：他们需要去展示他们能游到7m深的泳池多远，那里住着鲸鱼，还有他们可以待在那里多长时间。
soon很快；far远；often经常；hard困难。根据“They need to show how...they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool”可知此处是how far。表示“多远”。故选B。
13．句意：苏珊报名了，去参加选拔，一切事情一开始都进展的很顺利。
close密切的；deeply深地；late迟到的；well好的。根据“But then”可知后文转折，表示不好的事情，说明前面是好的。everything went well“一切进展顺利”。故选D。
14．句意：但接下来，当她在冰冷的水下深入到大约5m时，她的腿停止了工作。
trying尝试；hurting受伤；working工作；resting休息。根据“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.”可知冷水造成她的腿没有知觉，不能动了。故选C。
15．句意：这导致她掉到泳池更深的地方去了。
drop掉下；swim游泳；jump跳跃；search搜找。根据“She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to...”可知她在水下，腿没有知觉，大脑不能思考，故会沉下去。故选A。
16．句意：正当苏珊放弃了希望时，她突然感到她自己被推向水面。
gave away赠送；gave back还回来；gave out分发，gave up放弃。根据“...hope”可知是放弃希望。故选D。
17．句意：她注意到苏珊的麻烦。把她的腿含在嘴里，并且把苏珊推向了水面。
look看；trouble麻烦；move移动；place地方。根据上文可知苏珊腿不能动，遇到了麻烦，故选B。
18．句意：苏珊被拯救了，多亏了Mila的快速行动。
changed改变；lost丢失；chosen选择；saved拯救。根据“thanks to Mila’s quick action.”可知多亏了鲸鱼，把苏珊救了。故选D。
19．句意：水族馆的发言人说苏珊真的很幸运，因为Mila已经在任何工作组之前意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节约了宝贵的时间。
lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的。根据“which saved valuable time.”可知苏珊被鲸鱼救了是幸运的。故选A。
20．句意：鲸是社交性动物，它们在一起居住和玩耍。
funny有趣的；lonely孤单的；social社交的；strong强壮的。根据“they live and play together.”可知是社交性动物。故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．B
【导语】本文主要讲了肖恩怀揣成为警察的梦想多年，虽中途转行但未放弃，在父亲鼓励下抓住机会，经过训练成功通过考试，最终因出色工作获奖，证明实现梦想永远不晚。
21．句意：这次可能会不同吗
wrong错误的；different不同的；proper合适的。根据“He dreamed of being a police officer for a long time but never made it.”可知，肖恩将近40岁，长期梦想当警察却从未实现，因此他怀疑这次是否可能“不同”，故选B。
22．句意：当肖恩只有5岁时，他父亲的朋友保罗曾用他的警车载他回家。
guided引导；led领导；carried运送。根据“...him home in his police car.”可知，保罗用警车“运送”肖恩回家，故选C。
23．句意：然而，一位高中老师认为他有写作天赋，不应该浪费。
waste浪费；control控制；develop发展。根据“However, a high school teacher argued that he had a talent for writing...”可知，此处是指他的老师认为他有写作天赋，不能浪费它。故选A。
24．句意：在随后的几年里，他换了几份工作，但没有什么让他感到兴奋。
fair公平的；strange奇怪的；excited兴奋的。根据“...he changed several jobs...”可知，他频繁换工作，由此推断他对生活应该是感到厌倦，即没有什么能让他感到“兴奋”。故填C。
25．句意：当父亲鼓励他寻找新工作时，这一天终于到来了。
look for寻找；get into卷入，进入；give up放弃。根据“a new job”可知，父亲鼓励他“寻找”新工作。故选A。
26．句意：为了通过警察学院的入学考试，肖恩迅速开始训练。
quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地；simply简单地。根据“Three weeks later, Sean passed the written exam and completed the...successfully.” 可知，三周后他就成功通过考试，说明他迅速开始训练，故选A。
27．句意：三周后，肖恩通过了笔试，顺利完成了测试。
deal交易；test测试；risk冒险。根据“In order to pass the test to enter the police academy (学院),...”可知，最终肖恩通过了这次警察学院的入学测试。故选B。
28．句意：第二年，肖恩因出色的工作获得了奖项。
typical典型的；excellent出色的；serious严肃的。根据“got a prize”可知，他因“出色的”工作获奖，故选B。
29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出与父母相处并非难事，并提供了多相处、多沟通、倾听、分享感受、让父母自豪等具体建议，强调建立良好关系需要时间和努力。
29．句意：但事实上，它并不像你想的那么困难。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的；necessary必要的。根据“Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.”和“But in fact,”可知，前句提到“你可能觉得和父母相处不可能”，but表转折，所以此处是指与父母相处实际并非困难。故选B。
30．句意：通过做这些活动，你们所有人都会感到快乐和放松。
it它；them它们；one一个；that那个。根据上文“do more activities”可知，此处是指通过做这些活动，应用them指代“more activities”。故选B。
31．句意：为了更好地理解他们，你应该更经常地和他们交谈。
good好的，形容词原级；well好，副词原级；better更好地，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据下文“have a talk with them more often”可知，更经常地与父母交谈，是为了更好地理解他们，所以这里应用副词well的比较级better，修饰动词“understand”，表示程度加深。故选C。
32．句意：这可能听起来简单，但往往比你想的更难。
sound听起来；look看起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来。根据“This may … simple”可知，此处是指听起来简单。故选A。
33．句意：他们说话时看着他们，不要打断，然后在回应他们时清楚地说话。
sticking to坚持；going to去；replying to回应；listening to倾听。根据“speak clearly”可知，此处是指回应他们时要清楚地说话。故选C。
34．句意：与父母分享你的感受。
feelings感受；money金钱；trouble麻烦；secrets秘密。根据下文“Just do your best to open your heart to them.”可知，要向父母敞开心扉，所以此处是指与父母分享你的感受。故选A。
35．句意：可能的话，和他们谈谈学校的事情，或者你未来真正想成为什么样子，你的学习和理想工作总是让他们感兴趣。
past过去；future未来；present现在；time时间。“what you really want to be”指未来的职业，所以此处考查in the future“在未来”，介词短语。故选B。
36．句意：总有一些方法能让你的父母对你感觉良好。
for为了；with和……一起；about关于；at在……方面。feel good about sb.“为某人感到高兴/自豪”，固定搭配。故选C。
37．句意：他们会觉得拥有你是多么幸运，更愿意在别人面前谈论你。
lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的；fair公平的；nervous紧张的。根据上文“By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games.”可知，此处是指通过努力在学校表现好或获奖，父母会觉得拥有你很幸运。故选A。
38．句意：记住，与父母建立良好的关系需要时间和努力。
taking拿取；building建立；breaking破坏；doing做。根据空后“a good relationship with your parents”可知，此处是指建立与父母的良好关系；考查build a relationship“建立关系”，固定搭配。故选B。
39．B 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C
【导语】本文主要讲了肖恩怀揣成为警察的梦想多年，虽中途转行但未放弃，在父亲鼓励下抓住机会，经过训练成功通过考试，最终因出色工作获奖，证明实现梦想永远不晚。
39．句意：这次可能会不同吗？
wrong错误的；different不同的；proper合适的。根据“Sean was now nearly 40. He dreamed of being a police officer for a long time but never made it.”可知，肖恩将近40岁，长期梦想当警察却从未实现，因此他怀疑这次是否可能“不同”，故选B。
40．句意：当肖恩只有5岁时，他父亲的朋友保罗曾用他的警车载他回家。
guided引导；offered提供；carried运送。根据“him home in his police car”可知，保罗用警车“运送”肖恩回家，故选C。
41．句意：肖恩接受了老师的建议，成为了一名记者。
practised练习；raised提出；accepted接受。根据“became a reporter”可知，肖恩成为记者，说明他“接受”了老师关于从事写作的建议，故选C。
42．句意：在之后的几年里，他换了几份工作，但常常对生活感到厌倦。
lonely孤独的；bored厌倦的；excited兴奋的。根据“he changed several jobs”可知，他频繁换工作，由此推断他对生活感到“厌倦”，故选B。
43．句意：当父亲鼓励他寻找新工作时，这一天终于到来了。
find out查明；look for寻找；give up放弃。根据“a new job”可知，父亲鼓励他“寻找”新工作，故选B。
44．句意：菲尼克斯距离圣伊格纳西奥2100英里，需要勇气才能改变。
health健康；luck运气；courage勇气。根据“Phoenix is 2,100 miles from St. Ignace”可知，两地距离遥远，因此改变需要“勇气”，故选C。
45．句意：为了通过警察学院的入学考试，肖恩迅速开始训练。
quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地；simply简单地。根据“Three weeks later, Sean passed the written exam and completed the test successfully.”可知，三周后他就成功通过考试，说明他“迅速”开始训练，故选A。
46．句意：第二年，肖恩因出色的工作获得了奖项。
pleasant愉快的；serious严肃的；excellent出色的。根据“got a prize”可知，他因“出色的”工作获奖，故选C。
47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了北大保安刘政通过努力成为律师的励志故事，展现了坚持梦想的力量。
47．句意：33岁的刘政在河北省的一个小村庄长大。
company公司；village村庄；park公园。根据“grew up”可知，应是在一个村庄中长大的。故选B。
48．句意：但他有更大的梦想——有一天成为一名律师，所以他努力工作追求梦想。
because因为；although尽管；so所以。根据“he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day...he worked hard to follow his dream.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，故此处应用so连接。故选C。
49．句意：第二天早上，他仍然早起旁听法律课程。
early早地；late晚；quietly安静地。根据“The next morning, he still got up...to audit (旁听) law courses.”可知，早上应是早起去旁听法律课程。故选A。
50．句意：许多老师给他最新教材并邀请他去旁听他们的课程。
refused拒绝；invited邀请；drove驱赶。根据“kind”和上下文可知，老师们应是主动邀请刘政去旁听他们的课。故选B。
51．句意：愿你成为一名自信的律师。
lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的；confident自信的。根据“May you become a...lawyer.”可知，此处表示祝愿，故需用积极词汇，选项C“自信的”符合语境。故选C。
52．句意：刘自学法律并参加考试。
geography地理；law法律；music音乐。根据“he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day”和“In 2016, he started studying for the law exam”可知，应是自学法律。故选B。
53．句意：他失败了六次，但从未放弃。
gave out分发；gave away赠送；gave up放弃。根据“He failed six times but he never...Finally, he passed in 2022”可知，最终他通过了考试，故应是从未放弃。故选C。
54．句意：今年他离开了大学并开始在北京顶级律所工作。
left离开；visited参观；discovered发现。根据“and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing”可知，他是离开了大学。故选A。
55．句意：刘的故事感动了许多人。
has warned警告；has hurt伤害；has moved感动。根据“he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true”可知，刘的励志故事应是感动了许多人。故选C。
56．句意：虽然我们彼此不认识，但他教会了我，只要努力，再大的梦想也能实现。
love爱；know知道，认识；see看见。根据“A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t...each other,”可知，应是彼此不认识。故选B。
57．C 58．A 59．B 60．B 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．A 66．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个16岁女孩到蛋糕店买冰淇淋，店员注意到她的不适并主动提供帮助，给她在冰淇淋上加了巧克力并免单，这个小小的善举让女孩感到温暖，并一直铭记在心。
57．句意：我对海洋的热爱和我成为生物学家的梦想让在水族馆的每一天都令人兴奋。
art艺术；city城市；ocean海洋；mountain山脉。根据“Seven years ago, I was a 16-year-old girl doing a part-time job at an aquarium.”可知，作者在水族馆工作，因此她对海洋充满热爱。故选C。
58．句意：然而，当“鲨鱼周”到来时，在我值班的当天，我突然生病了。
ill生病的；quiet安静的；asleep睡着的；silent沉默的。根据“My face appeared pale”可知，作者脸色苍白，说明她生病了。故选A。
59．句意：我的脸看起来很苍白，我快要摔倒了。
set out出发；fall over摔倒；take off起飞，脱下；grow up长大。根据“Feeling really sick”可知，作者感到非常不舒服，因此快要摔倒了。故选B。
60．句意：我真的感觉很不舒服，我知道我必须乘公共汽车回家。
car汽车；bus公共汽车；train火车；bike自行车。根据“As I made my way to the bus stop”可知，作者是去公交站，因此是乘公共汽车回家。故选B。
61．句意：考虑到天气很热，我决定给自己买一个冰淇淋。
apply申请；help帮助；treat招待，款待；bring带来。根据“Considering the hot weather”和“to an ice cream”可知，天气很热，作者决定给自己买一个冰淇淋来解暑，treat oneself to sth.意为“给某人自己买某物”。故选C。
62．句意：听到这个，我几乎要哭了，我解释说我感觉不舒服，所以我不能工作，最终错过了“鲨鱼周”。
well好的；weak虚弱的；bad坏的；awful可怕的。根据“I didn’t feel”和“Feeling really sick”可知，作者感觉不舒服，feel well意为“感觉舒服，身体好”。故选A。
63．句意：她同情地看着我，和蔼地问我是否想在冰淇淋上加些巧克力。
sadly悲伤地；kindly和蔼地；angrily生气地；strangely奇怪地。根据“She looked at me in sympathy”可知，店员同情地看着作者，因此是和蔼地问她是否想在冰淇淋上加些巧克力。故选B。
64．句意：当我伸手去拿钱包时，那个女人马上告诉我她请客。
paid支付；cared关心；waited等待；reached伸手去够。根据“for my purse”可知，作者是伸手去拿钱包，reach for意为“伸手去够”。故选D。
65．句意：我太惊讶了，离开前我感谢了她无数次。
surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的。根据“the woman immediately told me that it was on her”可知，店员主动免单，这让作者感到惊讶。故选A。
66．句意：它让我糟糕的一天变得更好，也让我明白了小小的善举真的能带来改变。
deal交易；choice选择；comment评论；difference不同，差异。根据“It made my terrible day better”和“how small kindness really makes a”可知，店员的善举让作者糟糕的一天变得更好，因此作者明白了小小的善举真的能带来改变，make a difference意为“有影响，有作用”。故选D。
67．C 68．C 69．A 70．D 71．C 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．D 76．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了罗文文是一名成功的舞者，虽然人们只能看到她在舞台上的美丽，但很少有人知道她背后的努力和付出。她从小就对跳舞特别感兴趣，尽管家人曾对此有所顾虑，但她从未放弃过自己的梦想。在成为北京舞蹈学院附属中学的学生后，她面对了很多挑战，但她通过努力和坚持，最终取得了成功。她认为，只有付出努力，才能梦想成真。
67．句意：作为一名舞者，罗文文是很成功的。
friendly友好的；difficult困难的；successful成功的；ugly丑陋的。根据“She won many important prizes in some famous dancing competitions.”可知，她在一些著名的舞蹈比赛中赢得了许多重要奖项，可以推断出她是一个成功的舞者。故选C。
68．句意：但人们可能只看到她在舞台上的美丽。
hardly几乎不；badly严重地；probably可能地；luckily幸运地。根据“They don’t know how hard- working the young dancer is.”可知，他们不知道这个年轻的舞者有多努力，可推断他们可能只看到她在舞台上的美丽。故选C。
69．句意：罗文文小时候有很多兴趣爱好。
hobbies爱好；dreams梦想；jobs工作；lessons课程。根据“She liked painting and playing the piano.”可知，画画和弹钢琴是她的爱好，所以，此处应是“她有很多爱好”，“hobbies爱好”符合题意。故选A。
70．句意：但是她对跳舞最感兴趣。
weak in在某方面薄弱；close to接近；afraid of害怕；most interested in最感兴趣。根据上下文可知，她对跳舞是“最感兴趣的”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语，所以，“most interested in最感兴趣”符合题意。故选D。
71．句意：罗文文说：“我永远不会忘记我第一次登台跳舞时的快乐。”
feel感觉；learn学习；forget忘记；remember记得。根据“how happy I was when I first danced on stage.”可知，她对跳舞的热爱，她第一次跳舞令她无法忘记，所以，“forget忘记”符合题意。故选C。
72．句意：起初，她的一些亲戚不想让她学跳舞，因为他们认为跳舞不能成为终生的工作。
so因此；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“At first, some of her relatives didn’t want Luo to learn dancing,… they thought dancing couldn’t be a lifelong job.”可知，这里需要一个原因状语来引导后面的从句，解释为什么她的亲戚不想让她学跳舞，所以，“because因为”符合题意。故选D。
73．句意：但是罗文文从未放弃她的梦想。
looked up查找；gave up放弃；got up起床；took up开始从事。根据“At first, some of her relatives didn’t want Luo to learn dancing,… her dream.”可知，虽然她的亲戚不支持她，但是她从不放弃自己的梦想，所以，“gave up放弃”符合题意。故选B。
74．句意：幸运的是，罗文文的父母支持她。
supported支持；followed跟随；protected保护；left离开。根据“Luckily, Luo’s parents… her.”和前面亲戚不支持她的梦想可知，后面应该是幸运的是，她的父母支持她的梦想，所以，“supported支持”符合题意。故选A。
75．句意：起初，罗文文是她班里最胖的女孩。
shortest最矮的；tallest最高的；youngest最年轻的；fattest最胖的。根据“At first, Luo was the… girl in her class. That made it hard for her to dance.”可知，That代指前面这个情况，即她是班里最胖的女孩，这使她很难跳舞，所以，“fattest最胖的”符合题意。故选D。
76．句意：每个人都必须努力工作才能梦想成真。
Nobody没有人；Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人；Somebody某人。根据“… must work hard to make his or her dream come true.”可知，每个人都必须努力工作才能梦想成真，这是一个普遍适用的道理，所以，“Everyone每个人”符合题意。故选B。
77．A 78．A 79．D 80．C 81．A 82．D 83．B 84．D 85．A 86．C
【导语】本文讲述了Susan梦想成为鲸鱼训练员的故事。她参加了水族馆的选拔赛，需要在七米深的池子里下潜并停留尽可能长的时间。在比赛中，Susan遇到了困难，她的腿在冰冷的水中无法动弹，就在这时，一只名叫Mila的鲸鱼注意到了Susan的困境，将她推到了水面，帮助她脱离了危险。
77．句意：去年，苏珊终于有机会了，但这不仅仅是报名。
chance机会；job工作；dream梦想；idea主意。根据前文“Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). ”可知，苏珊去年终于有机会去做自己梦想中的工作了。故选A。
78．句意：能够潜得最深并留在水下的时间最久的人将得到这份工作。
the longest最长的；the shortest最短的；the larger最大的；the smaller最小的。根据前文“They need to show how far they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there.”可知，需要待在水下时间最长。故选A。
79．句意：苏珊报名参加试用，一开始一切都进行得很顺利。
close近的/地；deep深的/地；late晚的/地；well顺利地。根据后文“But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water...”可知，这里为转折关系，所以前面一切进展顺利。故选D。
80．句意：但后来，当她在冰冷的水下走到大约五米时，她的腿停止活动了。
trying尝试，努力；hurting受伤，疼痛；working工作，运转；resting休息。根据后文“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面).”可知，她的腿不能动弹了。故选C。
81．句意：这只会使她往池子里越陷越深。
drop掉下，动词；swim游泳；jump跳；search搜索。根据后文“She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面).”可知，此处指她往池子里越陷越深。故选A。
82．句意：就在苏珊放弃希望的时候，她突然觉得自己被推到了水面。
gave away捐赠；gave in屈服；gave out分发；gave up放弃。根据前文“She was in great fear and couldn’t think.”并结合后文“hope”可知，此处指放弃希望。故选D。
83．句意：她注意到苏珊的麻烦，把她的腿放在嘴里，把苏珊推到水面上。
look看；trouble麻烦；move移动；place地方。根据前文“She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面). She was in great fear and couldn’t think.”可知，苏珊遇到了麻烦。故选B。
84．句意：多亏了米拉的迅速行动，苏珊得救了。
changed改变；lost丢失；chosen选择；saved拯救。根据前文“she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.”可知，她突然觉得自己被推到了水面，所以是被救了。故选D。
85．句意：水族馆发言人说，苏珊真的很幸运，因为米拉在工作组成员之前就意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节省了宝贵的时间。
lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；afraid担心的；sad伤心的。根据前文“...held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. ”可知，苏珊很幸运得救了。故选A。
86．句意：鲸鱼是群居动物，它们一起生活和玩耍。
funny滑稽的，有趣的；lonely孤单的；social社会的，群居的；strong强壮的。根据后文“they live and play together.”可知，鲸鱼是群居动物。故选C。
87．A 88．B 89．C 90．A 91．B 92．A 93．C 94．A 95．A 96．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了易烊千玺的新电影《Big World》中的刘春何，他虽然患有脑瘫，但是仍然努力地生活，追求自己的梦想。
87．句意：这部电影展示刘春何如何面对生活中的很多挑战但从不放弃自己的梦想。
challenges挑战；opportunities机会；questions问题。根据下文“He needs the bed's handrail to get out of bed. His fingers are bent, and his speech is ... . After saying a long sentence, he pauses to catch his breath. Even eating can be ... because it’s easy for him to choke .”可知，这部电影展示了刘春何在生活中面临的许多挑战。故选A。
88．句意：看起来他随时可能跌倒。
jump跳起来；fall跌倒；run跑步。根据上文“His steps are shaky.”可知，此处表示他随时可能跌倒。故选B。
89．句意：事实上，春何对他的身体没有很好的控制力。
balance平衡；use使用；control控制。根据下文“He needs the bed’s handrail to get out of bed.”可知，此处表示对他的身体没有很好的控制力。故选C。
90．句意：他的手指弯曲，他的言语不清楚。
unclear不清楚的；uncertain不确定的；different不同的。根据下文“After saying a long sentence, he pauses to catch his breath.”可知，他的言语不清楚。故选A。
91．句意：甚至吃饭都可能很危险，因为很容易噎住。
boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；relaxing放松的。根据下文“because it’s easy for him to choke.”可知，他吃东西可能也是危险的。故选B。
92．句意：人们经常不友好的对待他，用遗憾、恐惧、不喜欢的眼光看着他。
pity遗憾；smile微笑；respect尊重。根据前文“People often treat him unkindly”可知，此处应填pity，和后面 fear or dislike的并列。故选A。
93．句意：这使得他的生活甚至更困难。
easier更容易；better更好；harder更困难。根据上文“People often treat him unkindly and look at him with ..., fear or dislike.”可知，此处表示让春何的生活更加艰难了。故选C。
94．句意：电影的最重要的令人鼓舞的部分之一是刘春何如何努力过上一种新的生活。
new新的；happy开心的；peaceful和平的。根据下文“For example, he works hard to find a job and even dreams of becoming a ... .”可知，刘春何试图过上一种新的生活。故选A。
95．句意：他努力找工作，他甚至梦想成为一名老师。
teacher老师；doctor医生；writer作家。根据下文“Because he believes that education has the power to change lives and inspire others.”可知，刘春何是想成为一名老师。故选A。
96．句意：电影的另一重要主题是家人的爱。
friend’s朋友的；team’s团队的；family’s家人的。根据下文“Liu Chunhe’s grandmother always encourages him and treats him like any other person. Her support helps him believe in himself and find success in life. This reminds us that kindness and encouragement can make a big difference in people’s life.”可知，电影的另一主题和家人有关。故选C。
97．A 98．B 99．C 100．B 101．C 102．A 103．C 104．A 105．B 106．C
【导语】本文叙述了罗希坤经过不段努力，终于实现了他的梦想：在深圳驾驶无人机。
97．句意：现年31岁的他为提供在线外卖服务的美团公司开发和测试了18条无人机送货路线。
worked on从事于……；talked about谈论；waited for等待。本句是指罗希坤从事于开发和测无人机这个行业。故选A。
98．句意：只要他有空，这个年轻人就不停地学习。
However无论如何，用于引导转折、对比或让步状语从句；Whenever无论何时，用于引导时间状语从句；Whatever无论什么，用于引导名词性从句。本句是指罗希坤无论何时他只要有空就学习。故选B。
99．句意：从小，罗就对机械装置感兴趣，一直想找一份机械工作。
be proud of对……自豪；be careful with对……细心；be interested in对……感兴趣。根据“and always wanted a job about mechanical work”可知，罗一直想找一份机械工作，可见他就对机械装置感兴趣。故选C。
100．句意：经过一个多月的艰苦训练，他通过了无人机驾驶考试。
discussion讨论；training训练；thought思想。根据“he passed the exam for drone piloting”可知，罗通过了无人机驾驶考试，考试之前要经过训练。故选B。
101．句意：随后，他被选为无人机飞行员。
forced被迫；praised表扬；chosen选择。根据“he passed the exam for drone piloting”可知，罗通过了无人机驾驶考试，所以他会被选为飞行员。故选C。
102．句意：从那时起，发生了变化。
changes变化；accidents事故；meetings会议。根据“Now, I have to keep up with everything that is changing”可知，罗被选为飞行员以后，很多事情都发生了变化。故选A。
103．句意：他经常回顾过去的飞行，以提高自己。
probably也许；luckily幸运地；regularly经常地。根据“Flying is serious, and there is no room for mistakes”可知，罗对无人机飞行非常谨慎，所以他会经常地回顾过去的飞行反思经验教训。故选C。
104．句意：他补充道：“飞行是严肃的，没有犯错的余地。”
and并且，表示顺承；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择。“Flying is serious”与“there is no room for mistakes”是顺承关系。故选A。
105．句意：随着经验的增长，罗最近调到了一个新的职位，这让他来到了长城。
To到；With随着；Under在……下面。with+名词表示伴随，本句是指罗是随着经验的增长而调到新职位的。故选B。
106．句意：他说：“我从未想过，我第一次攀登长城是在那里启动无人机送货路线的时候，这真是太令人惊异了。”
awful可怕的；honest诚实的；amazing令人惊异的。本句表达了罗登上长城启动无人机送货路线的时候，他的心情是很兴奋的，他觉得这是一件很神奇的事情。故选C。
107．A 108．B 109．C 110．D 111．A 112．B 113．C 114．A 115．D 116．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了乔布斯于2005年在斯坦福大学演讲时提出的一些观点。
107．句意：他说的那句话是什么意思？
mean意思是；hear听到；remember记得；print打印。根据上文“He said, ‘Stay hungry. Stay foolish.’”可推知，此处表示“他说的那句话是什么意思”。故选A。
108．句意：他是在告诉每个人不要吃任何食物吗？
soup汤；food食物；fruit水果；lunch午餐。根据上文“Stay hungry.”可推知，此处表示“不要吃任何食物”。故选B。
109．句意：事实上，两者都不是。
either（两者中的）任意一个；both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个。根据下文“They should stay...to get knowledge...He told them to follow their hearts and take risks.”可推知，乔布斯既不是要学生们不要吃任何食物，也不是告诉他们去做愚蠢的事，由此可知，此处表示“两者都不是”。故选C。
110．句意：乔布斯希望学生们去追寻他们的梦想。
prizes奖品；jobs工作；grades成绩；dreams梦想。根据下文“Also, they shouldn’t settle (停留) for making just one dream come true.”可推知，此处表示“乔布斯希望学生们去追寻他们的梦想”。故选D。
111．句意：他们应该保持对获得知识的渴望。
hungry饥饿的，渴望的；healthy健康的；strong强壮的；angry生气的。根据“They should stay...to get knowledge.”可知，此处表示“保持对获得知识的渴望”。故选A。
112．句意：这样，他们会成为更好的人。
worse更糟的；better更好的；lazier更懒惰的；sillier更愚蠢的。根据上文“They should stay...to get knowledge.”可推知，此处表示“成为更好的人”。故选B。
113．句意：他告诉他们不要浪费时间只听别人的想法和主意。
turning down拒绝；giving up放弃；listening to听；putting off推迟。根据下文“He told them to follow their hearts...”可知，乔布斯告诉学生们跟着自己的感觉走，由此推知，此处表示“不要浪费时间只听别人的想法和主意”。故选C。
114．句意：当他们这样做时，他们在按照别人的规则生活。
rules规则；letters信件；secrets秘密；interviews采访。根据上文“He told them not to waste time by only...other people’s thoughts and ideas.”可推知，乔布斯认为学生们如果只听别人的想法和主意，那么他们则是在按照别人的规则生活。故选A。
115．句意：乔布斯鼓励学生们关注自己的声音。
dry干燥的；singing唱的；broken破碎的；own自己的。根据“Jobs encouraged the students to pay attention to their...voices instead.”可知，乔布斯鼓励学生们关注他们自己的声音。故选D。
116．句意：通过愚蠢和饥饿，他们可以实现他们的目标。
share分享；introduce介绍；cancel取消；reach实现。reach one’s goal“实现某人的目标”。故选D。
117．B 118．D 119．A 120．A 121．C 122．A 123．B 124．C 125．C 126．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者从小热爱写作，但由于内心的自卑，一直不敢将作品与他人分享。在9年级时，老师格林夫人的一次任务和鼓励使作者勇敢追求成为作家的梦想。
117．句意：很长一段时间我都羞怯过头，不敢与他人分享我的作品。
tired疲倦的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“my inner voice told me I wasn’t good enough”和“to share my writings with others.”可知，是因为害羞而不敢分享，故选B。
118．句意：但有一天，我的九年级老师格林夫人帮助我用不同的方式看待事情。
similarly相似地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；differently不同地。根据下文描述可知是指老师的开导让他有了不同的视角，故选D。
119．句意：一切开始于她课堂上布置的一项作业。
task任务；show演出；problem问题；song歌曲。根据“We were asked to write about our dream jobs and interview someone who had that job.”可知，这是一个任务，故选A。
120．句意：当她让我下课后去见她时，我还沉浸在白日梦中。
see看见；lead带领；drive驱动；support支持。根据“Feeling nervous, I walked over to her desk, thinking I was in trouble for daydreaming in class”可知，是在课后去和老师见面，故选A。
121．句意：令我惊讶的是，她笑着说：“安东尼，你在写作课上一直表现很好。”
joked开玩笑；jumped跳跃；smiled微笑；agreed同意。根据“Anthony, you’ve always done a good job in the writing class”和老师的夸奖可知，强调友好，所以用smiled符合语境。故选C。
122．句意：你是否想过要成为作家？
writer作家；teacher老师；postman邮递员；reporter记者。根据“you’ve always done a good job in the writing class”可知，老师是夸奖他写作方面的才能，故选A。
123．句意：格林夫人给了我一个电话号码，并叫我去联系雷·布拉德伯里，我最喜欢的作家之一。
visit拜访；call打电话；treat对待；consider考虑。根据“Mrs. Green gave me a number”可知，给了电话号码，故选B。
124．句意：与布拉德伯里的谈话令我精神大振。
broke my heart让我心碎；got my attention引起了我的注意；raised my spirits鼓舞我的精神；wasted my time浪费我的时间。根据“After the phone interview, my dream of becoming a writer seemed possible.”和上文可知，见到自己喜欢的作家，自然是提升精神，激励了自己，故选C。
125．句意：在多年的自我质疑之后，是格林夫人的鼓励让我有了坚持下去的动力。
pride骄傲；interest兴趣；encouragement鼓励；disappointment失望。根据“that gave me the power to keep going.”可知，是老师的鼓励帮助带给他动力，故选C。
126．句意：亲爱的读者们，如果你认识格林夫人，请告诉她因为她，我的世界变得更加光明。
safer更安全；busier更忙；calmer更平静；brighter更光明。根据上文“that gave me the power to keep going.”可知，作者的世界在格林夫人的鼓励下变得更加光明，故选D。
127．A 128．D 129．B 130．C 131．B 132．A 133．B 134．D 135．D 136．C 137．C 138．A 139．B 140．C 141．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了61岁的乒乓球运动员倪夏莲参加巴黎奥运会的故事。
127．句意：倪以前在世界大赛中获得过许多奖项。
prizes奖项；shows表演；gifts礼物；orders命令。根据“At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year.”可知，此处是指她获得很多奖项。故选A。
128．句意：在巴黎，她和23岁的孙颖莎一起打球，一个来自家乡的更年轻球员，倪尽了最大的努力。
older更老的；fatter更胖的；thinner更瘦的；younger更年轻的。根据“At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player”及“she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha”可知，此处是指孙颖莎比她年轻很多。故选D。
129．句意：事实上，孙很喜欢倪。
In all总共；In fact事实上；At least至少；At all (用于否定句、疑问句)全然，根本，究竟。根据“Sun likes Ni a lot”可知，此处指事实上，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。
130．句意：但她们都想赢。
play打球；laugh大笑；win赢；lose输。根据“As a result, Ni lost it.”可知，她们都想赢。故选C。
131．句意：她总是很努力，做得很好。
busy忙的；hard-working努力的；outgoing外向的；creative有创造力的。根据“and doing a good job”可知，她总是很努力。故选B。
132．句意：虽然她输了比赛，但她还是很兴在和高兴。
Although虽然；But但是；So因此；Because因为。根据“she lost her game, she got excited and happy”可知，是让步状语从句，用although引导。故选A。
133．句意：比赛结束后，她说她再次参加奥运会的梦想实现了。
his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“she said that”可知，她的梦想实现了，she对应物主代词是her。故选B。
134．句意：她总是关心中国乒乓球队。
worries about担心；brings out使显现；feels like感觉像是；cares about关心。根据“At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players ”可知，她总是关心中国乒乓球队。故选D。
135．句意：在巴黎奥运会上，她经常和中国选手一起练习，有时还会制作一些短视频，在网上与他人分享中国队的精彩比赛。
take带走；try尝试；give给；share分享。根据“fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online”可知，是指在网上与他人分享中国队的精彩比赛。故选D。
136．句意：“看到中国球员赢了，我很开心。”她说。
bored无聊的；scared恐惧的；happy开心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“to see Chinese players win”可知，看到中国选手获胜很开心，其他选项不符合句意。故选C。
137．句意：中国人很重视倪。
clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地；seriously严肃地；beautifully漂亮地。根据“In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni”, not using her full name.”可知，中国人很重视倪，考查take sb. seriously“认真对待某人”。故选C。
138．句意：倪的故事激励了很多人。
story故事；talent天赋；program节目；diary日记。根据“inspired (鼓舞) people a lot”可知，是指倪的故事激励了很多人，其它选项不符合句意。故选A。
139．句意：为了让世界上更多的人了解中国乒乓球，她发挥了重要作用。
game比赛；role角色；grade年级；service服务。考查play an important role“发挥重要作用”。故选B。
140．句意：虽然倪没有代表中国参赛，但她仍然赢得了中国人民的心。
practice练习；money钱；hearts心；houses房子。根据“Now more people are getting to know her.”可知，虽然倪没有代表中国参赛，但她仍然赢得了中国人民的心。故选C。
141．句意：因此，我们可以看到，一个人永远不会太老而不能成为奥运英雄。
always总是；never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据“too old to be an Olympic hero”可知，是指一个人永远不会因为太老而不能成为奥运英雄。故选B。
142．D 143．B 144．A 145．B 146．A 147．B 148．C 149．A 150．B 151．B 152．A 153．D 154．B 155．C 156．C
【导语】本文讲述了做白日梦不现实，要脚踏实地，梦想要与行动相匹配。
142．句意：多年来，我一直是一个自豪的梦想家。
traveller旅行者；reporter记者；seller卖家；dreamer梦想家。根据“I could get lost in the clouds for hours, dreaming of travelling to far away countries and enjoying different cultures there”可知之前一直梦想着去遥远的国家旅行，享受那里的不同文化，所以是梦想家。故选D。
143．句意：我梦想的工作：一个畅销书作家，用我的话改变人们的心，或者一个记者，为人民服务，为那些几个世纪以来没有被听到的人发声。
standard标准；career职业；achievement成就；situation情况；根据“a bestselling author”可知，此处说的是梦想中的职业，故选B。
144．句意：我梦想的工作：一个畅销书作家，用我的话改变人们的心，或者一个记者，为人民服务，为那些几个世纪以来没有被听到的人发声。
voice嗓音；ability能力；surprise惊讶；space空间；根据“to those who have not been heard for centuries.”可知，能够听的应该是声音，故选A。
145．句意：问题是我很少脚踏实地。
always总是；seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。根据“and by being lost in my dreams often”可知是经常梦想，很少脚踏实地。故选B。
146．句意：我变得脱离了自己的现实生活，与我爱的人失去了联系。
absent缺席的；present现在的；free自由的；different不同的。根据“out of touch with the people I love”可知是脱离了自己的现实生活，absent符合语境。故选A。
147．句意：著名电视制片人Shonda Rhimes在达特茅斯大学毕业典礼上的演讲中描述道：“别做梦了。做一个实干家，而不是梦想家。”。
meeting会议；speech演讲；novel小说；diary日记。根据“for the graduating class of Dartmouth”可知，是在他的演讲中，故选B。
148．句意：完美是无聊的，梦想不是真实的。
exciting令人激动的；important重要的；real真的；lovely可爱的。根据“Perfect is boring and dreams are not...Just...DO”可知梦想是不真实的，要去做。故选C。
149．句意：我们必须将我们的梦想与行动相匹配。
action行动；money钱；time时间；study学习。根据“Just... DO.”可知，梦想要与行动匹配，故选A。
150．句意：我们梦想家必须知道的另一个残酷的事实是，由于在梦想中迷失，我们忽视了自己。
suggest建议；know知道；follow跟随；change改变。根据“is that by being lost in dreaming, we overlook (忽视) ourselves.”可知，这是我们必须知道的，故选B。
151．句意：我们通常梦想成为另一个人。
everyone每个人；someone某个人；anyone任何人；nobody没有人。根据“We dream about the person who is not us”可知，此处说的是梦想着成为某个人，句子是肯定句，要用someone，故选B。
152．句意：这是一个问题，因为这意味着我们宁愿成为别人而不是我们自己。
means意味着；considers考虑；explains解释；promises

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