【单元考点培优】Unit 1 My Dream Job 专题11 阅读理解(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版(2024)

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【单元考点培优】Unit 1 My Dream Job 专题11 阅读理解(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版(2024)

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版(2024)Unit 1 My Dream Job
专题11 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Larry Chickola is the vice president and chief corporate engineer of Six Flags theme parks. He has loved theme parks since childhood. When he was young, he often visited the Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio. There, he rode the Corkscrew roller coaster, which became one of his favourite experiences. This early interest inspired his dream of becoming an engineer.
Larry studied mechanical engineering in college but didn’t realise he could design roller coasters as a career. Later, a friend told him about a job opportunity at Six Flags. This excited him, and he decided to become a roller-coaster engineer. Today, he is responsible for engineering work at Six Flags parks worldwide. He oversees the design and construction of rides, including over 1,000 rides in North America alone, with 157 of them being roller coasters.
One of Larry’s current projects is Falcon’s Flight, the tallest, fastest, and longest roller coaster ever built. It is constructed at Six Flags in Saudi Arabia. Larry’s job requires creativity and problem solving skills. For example, he once worked with engineers to make rides more accessible for people with disabilities, showing his care for inclusivity.
Larry often visits the Six Flags Great Adventure park in Jackson Township, New Jersey, where his office is located. He watches visitors understand what makes rides enjoyable. He believes creating fun rides is harder than just making them tall or fast. “If I want a ride to be tall, I can make it tall. But figuring out how to make it fun is the real challenge,” he says.
Among the rides he has designed, Larry is especially proud of the Iron Rattler in San Antonio, Texas. This roller coaster takes riders past beautiful rock walls before dropping almost straight down. Larry feels happy knowing his designs bring daily excitement to visitors. His journey from a roller coaster-loving child to a chief engineer proves that passion and hard work can turn dreams into reality.
1.What inspired Larry’s dream of becoming an engineer
A.Visiting Six Flags theme parks. B.Riding the Corkscrew roller coaster.
C.Designing the Iron Rattler. D.Studying problem-solving skills.
2.What does the word “This” refer to in the second paragraph
A.Studying mechanical engineering.
B.A friend telling him about a job at Six Flags.
C.Designing roller coasters as a career.
D.Overseeing over 1,000 rides in North America.
3.What does Larry think is the hardest part of designing a ride
A.Making it very tall. B.Using creative technology.
C.Solving engineering problems. D.Making it fun for visitors.
4.Which two words best describe Larry Chickola’s personality based on the passage
A.Strict and humorous. B.Patient and understanding.
C.Creative and caring. D.Serious and hard-working.
5.Which is the best title for the passage
A.The History of Six Flags Theme Parks B.How to Build the Fastest Roller Coaster
C.From Childhood Passion to a Dream Job D.The Importance of Engineering in Parks
It was a warm afternoon. A boy was reading a book in a busy square. As he read on, an old man sat down at his side and started talking to him.
“I’ve read the book. It’s about the world’s greatest lie,” said the old man, looking at the book.
“What’s that ” the boy asked in surprise.
“We won’t get what we dream of.”
“Really Why are you saying that Who are you ” asked the boy.
“I’m the King of Salem. I have power from the universe,” said the old man. “I always appear when somebody is working so hard to follow his dream, either in the form of a solution, or a good idea. There are other things I do, too.”
The old man continued. Once, he appeared before a miner, and took the form of a stone. The miner had given up everything and went mining for emeralds (翡翠). For five years, he had been mining in a certain river, and had examined hundreds of thousands of stones looking for an emerald. The miner was about to give it all up, right at the point when, if he were to examine just one more stone—just one more—he would find his emerald. Since the miner gave up everything to follow his dream, the old man decided to use his power. He changed himself into a stone that rolled to the miner’s foot. The miner, with all the anger of his five fruitless years, picked up the stone and threw it aside. But he threw it with such force that it. . .
“When you really want something, all the universe helps you achieve it,” the old man said.
6.What is the world’s greatest lie
A.We will lose hope for life. B.We will surprise the universe.
C.We will fail to reach our goals. D.We will make our dreams come true.
7.In what situation does the old man show up
A.When someone loses his job. B.When someone talks with him.
C.When someone fears a challenge. D.When someone sticks to his dream.
8.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to
A.Reading a book. B.Mining for gold.
C.Digging holes. D.Searching for emeralds.
9.How did the miner feel about his five fruitless years
A.Angry. B.Hopeful. C.Surprised. D.Joyful.
10.Which of the following best describes the old man’s last sentence
A.Rome was not built in a day. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.God helps those who help themselves. D.A thousand miles begins with a single step.
阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
What is your dream job A doctor A teacher Or a computer programmer Then how are you going to make your dream come true Many students say they are going to study hard. That’s true. Working hard is the key to success. To get good grades, many students study by reading their notes and books many times. 11 Here are four of them.
Practice.
Pianists spend much time practicing playing the piano. Sports players spend much time running or playing ball games. Keeping practicing makes pianists successful and helps sports players win the competitions. 12 If you want to learn something better, the best thing you can do is to practice more.
Use graphs (图表).
13 They can help you remember what you are learning better. If there aren’t any graphs, you can try to draw some yourself. It helps you remember a lot of information when you draw them.
Dig deeper.
It’s hard to remember facts if you don’t dig deeper. 14 How did they happen Why are they important A lot of how and why questions are helpful. They help you connect new information with the things you know.
Make plans and keep to them.
Many students know what they are expected to do, but they just can’t make it. So make a plan first. A paper calendar can be used for your plans. Follow the plans on your paper calendar then, like when to play games, do homework and study for the exams.
A.Ask some questions about the facts.
B.The same should go for learning.
C.Time is a treasure and you should value it.
D.Spend some time on the graphs in the textbook.
E.However, studies show there are more helpful ways.
Ken loves sports, and his favourite sport is running. He wants to be a good running player one day.
His father just cooks and his mother serves in a small restaurant. His family doesn’t have much money, so he can’t buy new running shoes. He keeps using his old, worn-out shoes.
One day, Ken’s teacher said, “Ken, there is a big race. The winner can get a gift—a new pair of running shoes. I think you can take part in it.”
Ken felt excited but also worried (担心的). He thought his old shoes might slow him down.
The night before the race, Ken’s best friend, Max, wanted to give Ken a pair of new shoes, but Ken said, “Thank you, Max. I run with these shoes all the time. They might be old, but they are my teammate.”
On the race day, Ken ran fast. However, after a few minutes, his shoes started to hurt (弄疼) his feet. He wanted to stop, but he thought about his dream (梦想). It encouraged him to keep running. In the end, he won the race
Max said, “Great job, Ken”
Ken smiled and looked at his old shoes. He learned that sometimes, it’s not about what you have, but how much you try.
15.What is Ken’s mother
A.A waitress. B.A fisherwoman. C.A teacher. D.A cook.
16.What does the underlined word “worn-out” mean in Paragraph 2
A.好看的 B.干净的 C.破旧的 D.舒适的
17.Why did Ken feel worried after hearing the teacher’s words
A.Because he didn’t like the gift.
B.Because he didn’t like running.
C.Because he thought his shoes might affect him.
D.Because he thought his parents would be unhappy.
18.What can we know from the passage
A.Max is a lucky boy.
B.Ken ran with a new pair of shoes.
C.Ken didn’t win because of his hurt feet.
D.Ken’s dream encouraged him to keep running.
19.What can be the best title for the passage
A.A Race for Money B.Old Shoes, Big Dreams
C.A Big Gift D.A Friend’s Advice
My name is Wu Hao. I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.
I find insects in many different places, such as the yard (院子) around my house and the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I often put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date when I found it and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to where I saw it and let it go. I don’t keep it.
Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job!
20.Wu Hao often puts the new insect in ________.
A.a glass box B.his yard C.his pencil box D.a glass bottle
21.If Wu Hao finds an insect, he won’t ________ in his notebook.
A.write its name B.write its age C.write the date D.draw a picture of it
22.What can we know from Paragraph 3
A.Wu Hao is an entomologist.
B.Wu Hao’s job is studying insects.
C.Wu Hao’s dream is to be an entomologist.
D.Wu Hao’s hobby is collecting books about insects.
23.What is the passage mainly about
A.What Wu Hao’s hobby is. B.Why Wu Hao likes insects.
C.Where Wu Hao finds insects. D.How Wu Hao draws pictures.
On my way home, I saw a shop name: All Kinds of Repairs (修理) and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken (损坏的) toys, broken chairs… I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, an old man came and said cheerfully, “Welcome!”
“Can you repair my football shirt ”
“Certainly. I’ve been waiting for a long time to repair a football shirt.”
To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on his glasses and sat down. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. “How could you know that ” I asked. The man said, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30 years ago.”
I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I was his fan for years. I told him everything about my dream and my practice. “But Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I replied with my head down.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” the man smiled at me. He touched my head and put the shirt he repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。
24.What did the writer see in the shop
A.New shirts. B.Broken chairs. C.Funny masks.
25.How did the writer feel when the old man took his shirt
A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Curious.
26.What did Orhan do years ago
A.A clever engineer. B.A famous footballer. C.A great doctor.
27.What did the old man advise the writer to do
A.Listen to his father’s words.
B.Give up playing football.
C.Follow his own dream.
28.What is the best title for the story
A.A Repair Shop
B.A Shop Full of Surprises
C.A Dream Guided by a Shirt
It was a cold night last winter. After cycling eight kilometers, I reached Shanghai South Railway Station. It was 22: 21 p.m., just in time to catch the last bus home. As I took out my transportation card, the driver gave me a nod and said, “You again You always get home this late.”
I was a bit surprised that he remembered me, but perhaps it wasn’t so surprising. I often took the last bus. Some nights, I was the only passenger the whole way.
“Yeah, work’s been really busy lately,” I said.
“What do you do ”
“I’m an editor (编辑) at an educational newspaper,” I replied.
“Oh, my nephew’s an editor, too. It’s a tiring job, isn’t it ”
“It sure is. There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready to print. Driving a bus seems less tiring. You can even enjoy the view while driving, can’t you ”
“View ” The driver laughed before he continued. “Imagine driving the same route 16 times a day. For everyone’s safety, you must pay attention to the road. And on night shifts, I never get home until 1 a.m.”
“Oh! It’s freezing this late in this season!” “It is,” the driver agreed. “But I love my job. When I was a kid, I dreamed of driving a bus. It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely!”
“I know the feeling,” I said. “Tens of thousands of children learn English with our articles. I take pride in the work I do.”
Just then, the screen on the dashboard lit up. “It’s 22: 30 p.m., time to leave!”
“Good for you,” the driver said. The bus began to move, carrying two tired but proud men through the night.
29.Why did the driver remember the writer
A.Both the writer and the driver’s nephew worked as editors.
B.Sometimes the writer was the only one taking the final bus.
C.The writer always wore a tired face after cycling eight kilometers.
D.The driver paid attention to everybody around him when driving.
30.What made the writer realize the pride in his work
A.The driver offered him a better job.
B.He realized editing is easier than driving a bus.
C.The cold weather made him feel thankful for his job.
D.The driver’s love for his job made him see his value in his job.
31.According to the passage, which of the following can best describe the driver
A.Kind and clever. B.Careful and proud.
C.Hard-working and strict. D.Helpful and successful.
32.In what order did the events happen
a. After a long bike trip, I got to the station.
b. The bus left at the right time.
c. Both of us showed our love for our jobs.
d. We discussed the difficulties in our jobs.
e. When I took the bus, the driver greeted me.
A.a, d, c, e, b B.a, e, d, c, b C.e, b, c, a, d D.e, c, b, a, d
33.Which of the following can be the best title of this article
A.More than a job B.Being a good driver
C.The best job in the world D.Great dreams between them
Mario Green and Mary Brown are students from Riverside High School. They give up several hours to help others every week.
Mario volunteers at an animal hospital because he loves animals. He wants to be an animal doctor. He believes that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job. Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
Mary loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read. So she tried out for a volunteer after-school reading program last year. She still works there once a week now. Mary says that when the kids are reading in the library, you can see in their eyes that they are going on a different journey with each new book. And she thinks volunteering there is a dream come true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others as well.
判断正误,正确的请填写T,错误的请填写F。
34.Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others.
35.Mary wants to be an animal doctor.
36.Mario is a book lover.
37.Mary thinks volunteering in an after-school program is a dream come true for her.
38.Mario gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better.
No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was “What is your dream job ” There were 150 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.
Percentage Dream Job
11% Basketball players
18% Movie stars
5% Teachers
14% Doctors
4% Computer programmers
13% Traders
35% Other jobs
The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice:
☆First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do
☆Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐) There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself.
☆Next, what about your skills (技能) What are you really good at
☆Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself to be better.
39.How many students take part in the survey
A.10. B.100. C.150. D.200.
40.How many students want to be doctors according to the survey
A.11. B.14. C.18. D.21.
41.Which job is the most popular in the survey
A.Basketball players. B.Movie stars. C.Doctors. D.Traders.
42.Which job is the most unpopular in the survey
A.Basketball players. B.Teachers. C.Computer programmer. D.Doctors.
43.Which of the following may make the teachers feel bad
A.Many students want to be basketball players.
B.Few students want to be computer programmer.
C.18% of the students want to be movie stars.
D.Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.
Do you know Geng Yukun She is a Chinese artist (艺术家), and she was born in Hebei in 1935. Her husband Zhao Yixiong was an artist, too. But four years ago, he left her forever (永远).
When Geng and her husband were young, they were never home. At the time, they were always on their tours along the Silk Road. The scenery (风景) there was very beautiful and they painted and painted.
◆ Their food was nang, a kind of traditional Xinjiang food. They had nothing to drink but snow water. And they had many dangerous experiences (经历). At one time, they were on Tanggula Pass (唐古拉山口,是长江和内流盆地的分水岭,海拔超过5,000米。) to do some painting. It was late, so they spent the night there. Geng slept as usual, but her husband was worried about her and he didn’t sleep at all. He called her name from time to time to make sure she was OK.
Now the old artist has about 10,000 paintings. They are all her “children”. She is very busy every day. She tells the story behind each painting on the Internet. She has a dream: she wants to start an art museum to show all the paintings. That was also her husband’s dream.
44.What can’t we learn from the first paragraph
A.How old Geng is. B.What Geng’s job is.
C.Where Geng’s husband was born. D.When Geng’s husband left the world.
45.What can we put in“ ◆ ”
A.Geng got on well with her husband.
B.Life was hard during those years.
C.They painted lots of pictures together.
D.It was fun to travel along the Silk Road.
46.Why didn’t Zhao go to sleep when they were on Tanggula Pass
A.Because it was too cold for him to go to sleep.
B.Because the bed was not comfortable.
C.Because he wanted to paint more pictures.
D.Because he wanted to keep an eye on Geng.
47.What does Geng do these days
A.She shares her paintings with more people.
B.She paints for people on the Internet.
C.She learns to paint more nice p ctures.
D.She opens a museum to show all her paintings.
48.What is the best title for the reading
A.The Silk Road tours B.The life of Geng Yukun
C.Paintings about the Silk Road D.A story along the Silk Road
I’m often asked the question “How did you become a reporter ” You see, everybody expected me to follow in my father’s footsteps and become a doctor. Well, during my last year of my school I visited a career counsellor (职业顾问) named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.
My first choice was a chocolate tester. Although Lisa didn’t know the job well, she got me some information about it. I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money, so I was sure I had found my dream job. However, when I found out that chocolate tester don’t just sit around eating chocolate all day, I lost my interest.
Next, I thought of becoming a football referee (裁判). I had loved football from a young age, but being a professional footballer was out of the question, as I couldn’t play very well. However, It seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout, their training. So my dream of becoming a referee died.
Finally, I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist (造型师). That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist, Shirley, was being paid. However, once, while she was styling Philipo, I noticed that he tried to bite her. “It happens all the time.” she told me. As you can imagine, that really put me off.
To cut long story short, all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation (调查), so by the end of the school year I had decided to become a reporter.
49.What can we know about the writer’s fist dream job
A.It is a job that pays well. B.It is what his father is doing.
C.It is what Lisa expected him to do. D.It is a job that requires one to sit all day.
50.Why was the writer interested in becoming a football referee instead of a player
A.He wanted to run less. B.He wasn’t young enough.
C.He wanted to take fewer exams D.He couldn’t play football very well.
51.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 4
A.When she calls, put her off as long as you can.
B.I’d be much better to put it off till tomorrow.
C.I asked the driver to put me off at the station.
D.The accident put him off driving for life.
52.What is the passage mainly about
A.How to choose the right job. B.Different jobs the writer has tried.
C.How the writer became a reporter. D.The importance of career counsellors.
Young Chinese Baker Rocks “Bread Olympics”
A dancing lion, a lovely panda and other Chinese symbols in interesting shapes—when these are grouped together, what kind of magic can happen This one-meter-high bread was out of the hands of Gong Xin, a Chinese baker who won the first place in the ninth World Bread Competition, also known as “the Bread Olympic Games”, making him the first ever Chinese champion (冠军) of this event. Many foreigners say it is the same as a foreigner taking the first place in a dumpling-making competition in China.
After graduating from school, Gong began to learn to make bread. He worked in a bakery. Soon, he found that it could not help realize his dream because he wished to become a top baker. He then left to further his bread-making skills in a famous school. The journey of growing from a common baker to a skilled one took him only two years, but behind the rapid progress were many hours of sweating (汗水) in his free time. For Gong, hard work had produced fantastic skills, but he kept wondering how he could take those skills to the next level, which was the reason why he took part in the competition.
As a well-known international bakery competition, the World Bread Competition requires each competitor to make different types of healthy bread with creative ideas. Gong tried a lot day in, day out, finally making a name for himself.
A young baker from a small town has grown into a world champion. “Challenges are everywhere. One should have more practice, patience and a deep love for the job. More communication and exchanges about the ideas especially expressing the traditional Chinese culture with other people are also necessary,” he said, adding that when he watched people enjoying and admiring his bread, he got a strong feeling of satisfaction. That is the force to keep him moving forward.
53.What did Gong Xin win
A.A dancing competition.
B.The first place in the World Bread Competition.
C.A panda-raising competition.
54.Why did Gong Xin go to a famous school
A.Because he didn't like the bakery.
B.Because he wanted to improve his bread-making skills.
C.Because the school was nearer to his home.
55.What do competitors need to do in the World Bread Competition
A.Make only big bread.
B.Make sweet bread.
C.Make different kinds of healthy bread with new ideas.
56.What can we learn from Gong Xin
A.It's easy to be a champion.
B.We should give up our dreams easily.
C.Hard work and love for the job are important.
Chris Harris was a skillful writer for magazines and television. A few years ago, he began writing children’s books.
Harris’s first collection of children’s poems was the New York Times best seller I’m Just No Good at Rhyming, published in 2017. He wrote it shortly after becoming a parent. Harris said. “When I had kids of my own. I wanted to create something for them. As I wrote I found it was a great way to share a laugh with my kids and to show them what a person can do with words and letters, with a little imagination.”
Harris’s new book My Head Has a Bellyache is a collection of humorous (幽默的) poems about life. It came out in July 2023. Harris got the idea for it by watching his children become teenagers and remembering what life was like for him at that stage (阶段). His poem “We’re Not Who We Used to Be Going to Be!” is about the pressure some kids face about having to decide on their future now. Harris said, “It’s great to have dreams and go after what you want, but it’s also OK to change your mind.”
Harris said he enjoys using humor in his writing because it can help young readers who might be faced with challenges of growing up open up. “A form about laughter can make it easier for readers to accept your opinions,” said Harris.
57.When did Harris write I’m Just No Good at Rhyming
A.When he began to write for magazines. B.Shortly after he had his own kids.
C.When he was a small child. D.Right after he finished his collection of novels.
58.From the third paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A.My Head Has a Bellyache tells Harris’s dreams
B.My Head Has a Bellyache is a poem about pressure
C.Harris wrote My Head Has a Bellyache mainly for parents
D.readers may laugh a lot when reading My Head Has a Bellyache
59.Which of the following might be Harris’s opinion
A.Children must have dreams.
B.Children can also change their decisions.
C.It’s parents’ job to decide on children’s future.
D.It’s terrible for parents to put children under pressure.
60.What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A.How Harris helps young readers open up.
B.Why Harris enjoys using humor in writing.
C.How Harris makes readers accept his opinions more easily.
D.Why young people are faced with challenges of growing up.
61.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A.To advise us to read poems from an early age.
B.To encourage us to go after what we want.
C.To introduce us a writer and his books.
D.To show us how to write good poems.
During the past summer holiday, I wanted to get a job so I’d have something to do over the long summer. I wanted a job to make pocket money (零花钱) so that I could buy cute clothes or be able to treat myself to a nice lunch if I wanted.
I struggled (努力) to find a job where I could keep myself safe. For a 16-year-old, there were not many choices. One day in August, when I tried to order takeout, it occurred to me that I could become a delivery driver (送餐员) for a popular food delivery app called Doordash. It was a perfect choice for me because I could make more money than other kids at my age and pick my own hours. It helped me schedule (安排) my time to spend studying or being with my family.
As a new driver, one of the best parts of my delivery job is that I’ve learned how to get around different towns near where I live. Since signing up in the summer, I have worked around 96 hours and made 160 deliveries. My favorite nights of work are when I top my highest one-night earnings (收入).
I found myself enjoying my job more than I expected. I love it because I get a feeling of achievement each night I work, and it is nice to learn about different popular restaurants in my area that I did not know about before.
62.Why did the writer want a job in the summer holiday
A.Her parents didn’t give her any money.
B.She wanted to learn more life experience.
C.She wanted to make pocket money.
D.Her best friend encouraged her to do this.
63.The underlined phrase “occurred to me” means _______ in English.
A.came to my mind B.happened to me C.took my place D.agreed with me
64.Why did the writer choose to be a delivery driver
A.It was her dream to be a delivery driver. B.This job could help her make more friends.
C.Her parents said it was perfect for her. D.She could make money and manage her time.
65.From Paragraph 3, we can know that _______.
A.the writer was more familiar (熟悉的) with the different towns nearby
B.the writer has worked around 86 hours since she signed up
C.the writer enjoyed her job more than she had expected
D.the writer was happy when she didn't have too many orders
66.The best title for the passage can be _______.
A.The Job of a Delivery Driver B.My Summer Work as a Delivery Driver
C.My Perfect Dream D.Courage to Challenge Ourselves
Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today’s teenagers. But is it all fun
Big business
Pro (professional) gaming (专业游戏) is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful games can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. 67
What it takes
Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games. 68
Some pro games practice for fourteen hours a day. “You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it”, says ex-gamer George.
69
It can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for games. Tiredness is another, and injuries (受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist (手腕) problems after years of programming. 70
However, the bad points probably won’t change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, “ 71 ”
A.Careers are short, and many games retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.
B.But I’m just practicing for my future job!
C.The industry is clearly thriving (欣欣向荣的).
D.Not all fun and games
E.Work for fun
F.It also takes a lot of hard work.
Everyone told me I was crazy when I give up my high-paying job, but it was the best decision of my life.
Back then, I was 27 years old. I had spent five years working for a company in the centre of Chicago, US. My life didn’t look anything like I wanted it to be. It was time for a change.
I looked back on my life to discover my true interests. While my sales job taught me a lot about business, I was always crazy about exploration (探索). I knew I wanted to live abroad and be free to discover more of the world I lived in.
To make a living while staying abroad, I decided to teach English. I signed up for a 120-hour TEFL course to prepare for the job. It was scary at first. Moving abroad to be an English teacher wasn’t something people just did. But I trusted myself and went for it anyway.
Through teaching, I finally realize that giving is receiving, which is so different from my last job. Together with my co-teachers, I have helped people make their dreams come true. One of our graduates (毕业生), Joan, sent us a handwritten note about how our course helped her do her job better. The most amazing moment was when one of our graduates came and started working with me as a teacher. It was like traveling back in time and seeing my own journey begin.
72.Why did the writer give up her sales job
A.To move back to Chicago. B.To set up her own company
C.To find a higher-paying job. D.To follow her real interests.
73.How did the writer plan to make a living while living abroad
A.By doing business. B.By teaching English.
C.By training salesmen. D.By doing part-time jobs.
74.The writer mentioned (提到) Joan to show ________.
A.everyone has a dream B.her happiness in helping others
C.it is easy to learn English D.her reasons for opening a new course
75.What can we infer (推测) about the writer from the story
A.She will keep working as a teacher.
B.She will start working for one of her students.
C.She will go back to America in about half a year.
D.She will go back to college to continue her education.
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
When teenagers look into the future, their minds are filled with countless possibilities and dreams. Many teenagers imagine a future world where everything is greatly different from today.
76 There will be flying cars that can take them anywhere in no time. Robots will do most of the hard and boring work, leaving humans with more time for creativity and fun. Smart homes will be able to take care of you, from adjusting (调整) the temperature to cooking delicious meals.
Online learning will be more common and personalized. Students will be able to learn at their own pace (节奏). 77 There will also be VR classrooms that make learning feel like an exciting trip.
As for themselves, teenagers dream of having exciting jobs. Some want to be astronauts and explore the mysteries of the universe. 78 And still others see themselves as artists, creating beautiful works that touch people’s hearts.
However, teenagers also know that achieving these dreams will require hard work and determination (决心). They need to study well and keep learning new skills. 79
The future is full of uncertainty and hard to predict. 80 They believe that with their efforts, the future world will be a wonderful place where they can achieve their dreams and make a difference.
A.It is easy to tell what will happen.
B.But teenagers are full of hope and energy.
C.A better world is built on the efforts of them.
D.Others choose to be doctors and treat patients.
E.They expect more technologies will appear to help them.
F.They can choose the subjects they are really interested in.
Do you have a dream job Here are three great ones on our list!
Pet Helper
Anna loves animals very much. She works in a pet store and her job is to care for pets when their owners go out. Every morning, she feeds cats and dogs, then takes them for walks. She teaches little dogs to sit and play. The best part She plays with rabbits, kittens and puppies every day!
Book Reviewer (评论员)
Tommy works for a kids’ magazine. His job is to read books and tell kids which ones are good. “I look for stories with funny parts or brave characters,” he says. He writes short reviews like, “This book made me laugh a lot!” or “The main character is so cool!” Book companies send him free books every week. “It’s like finding new worlds in books,” he smiles.
Ice Cream Taster
Luna works for an ice cream company. Her job is to try new kinds of ice cream! She tastes strawberries, chocolate and sweet flavors. “I eat nice ice cream every day,” she says. If it’s too strong or not sweet enough, she tells the workers. The best thing She takes big boxes of free ice cream home for her family! Luna says, “It’s like a long, happy summer!”
These jobs show that work can be fun when you love it. Whether caring for pets, sharing books, or tasting ice cream, the best jobs make every day special. So start dreaming—your perfect job might be closer than you think!
81.What does Anna do in a pet store every morning
A.She cooks food. B.She trains cats and dogs. C.She washes the pets.
82.How does Tommy feel about his job
A.Happy. B.Relaxed. C.Busy.
83.Why does Luna say “It’s like a long, happy summer!”
A.To show how hard she works.
B.To explain why she likes her job.
C.To tell how much ice cream she eats.
84.What’s the common point between Tommy’s and Luna’s jobs
A.They both work in a quiet environment.
B.They both need to work long hours a day.
C.They both get free things from their work.
85.What does the writer want to tell us through the three jobs
A.We must learn skills to choose jobs.
B.We should try different kinds of jobs.
C.We can enjoy our jobs if we love them.
Do you have a dream job Here are three great ones on our list!
Pet Helper
Anna loves animals very much. She works in a pet store and her job is to care for pets when their owners go out. Every morning, she feeds cats and dogs, then takes them for walks. She teaches little dogs to sit and play. The best part She plays with rabbits, kittens and puppies every day!
Book Reviewer (评论员)
Tommy works for a kids’ magazine. His job is to read books and tell kids which ones are good. “I look for stories with funny parts or brave characters,” he says. He writes short reviews like, “This book made me laugh a lot!” or “The main character is so cool!” Book companies send him free books every week. “It’s like finding new worlds in books,” he smiles.
Ice Cream Taster
Luna works for an ice cream company. Her job is to try new kinds of ice cream! She tastes strawberries, chocolate and sweet flavors. “I eat nice ice cream every day,” she says. If it’s too strong or not sweet enough, she tells the workers. The best thing She takes big boxes of free ice cream home for her family! Luna says, “It’s like a long, happy summer!”
These jobs show that work can be fun when you love it. Whether caring for pets, sharing books, or tasting ice cream, the best jobs make every day special. So start dreaming—your perfect job might be closer than you think!
86.What does Anna do in a pet store every morning
A.She cooks food. B.She trains cats and dogs. C.She washes the pets.
87.How does Tommy feel about his job
A.Happy. B.Relaxed. C.Busy.
88.Why does Luna say “It’s like a long, happy summer!”
A.To show how hard she works.
B.To explain why she likes her job.
C.To tell how much ice cream she eats.
89.What’s the common point between Tommy’s and Luna’s jobs
A.They both work in a quiet environment.
B.They both need to work long hours a day.
C.They both get free things from their work.
90.What does the writer want to tell us through the three jobs
A.We must learn skills to choose jobs.
B.We should try different kinds of jobs.
C.We can enjoy our jobs if we love them.
①Eric Bauza is a Canadian voice actor who works on animated (动画的) movies. He has lent his voice to many famous cartoon characters, like Bugs Bunny and Scooby-Doo, which you might have seen on TV!
②When Eric Bauza was young, he loved watching cartoons. But he never thought that doing voices for cartoons could be his job one day. In college, he studied radio, TV, and film. He found he really liked radio work. This helped him learn to use his voice in fun ways, and it was important for his future job.
③Bauza says voice acting is a lot like other kinds of acting. Even though you don’t see the actors on the screen, they still need to show real feelings. This way, people can feel close to the cartoon characters.
④Besides voice actors, there are other jobs in making cartoons. Some artists draw pictures like in comic books. Animators make the characters move, and sound mixers add music and sounds to make the scenes better.
⑤If you want to be a voice actor, Bauza says practice is key. Reading out loud often can make you better at speaking. You can also try imitating different voices you hear in movies or on TV. You don’t have to remember all the lines by heart, but it’s hard to make the characters sound real. Bauza’s story tells us that if you love something and work hard, you can turn your hobby into a great job.
91.What helped Bauza learn to use his voice in fun ways
A.The love of watching cartoons. B.The deep love of radio work.
C.The importance of future job. D.The dream of being a voice actor.
92.How many kinds of jobs are mentioned in Paragraph 4
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
93.What advice does Bauza give to future voice actors
A.Listen to different voices. B.Practise reading aloud.
C.Learn to draw cartoons. D.Remember all the lines.
94.What can be the best title (标题) for the text
A.The voice behind cartoon characters. B.Eric Bauza: The best voice actor.
C.How to turn your hobby into a job. D.A story of a famous cartoon maker.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇人物传记,主要讲述了Six Flags主题公园副总裁兼首席工程师Larry Chickola如何从童年对过山车的热爱成长为一名工程师,并致力于设计兼具趣味性和包容性的游乐设施的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“There, he rode the Corkscrew roller coaster, which became one of his favourite experiences. This early interest inspired his dream of becoming an engineer.”可知,Corkscrew过山车的体验是Larry梦想的灵感来源。故选B。
2.词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“a friend told him about a job opportunity at Six Flags. This excited him…”可知,“This”指代前文提到的“朋友告知Six Flags工作机会”这件事。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第4段Larry的原话“If I want a ride to be tall, I can make it tall. But figuring out how to make it fun is the real challenge.”可知,他认为设计中最难的是让设施有趣。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Larry’s job requires creativity and problem solving skills…he once worked to make rides more accessible for people with disabilities”以及他对“趣味性”的重视,可推断其性格特点是“有创造力”和“有同理心”。故选C。
5.最佳标题题。全文围绕Larry从童年热爱过山车到实现工程师梦想的历程展开,重点描述其职业成长与设计理念。选项C“From Childhood Passion to a Dream Job”(从童年热爱到梦想职业)最贴合主题。故选C。
6.C 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位自称是撒冷王的老人与男孩的对话,通过矿工的故事告诉男孩:只要坚持梦想,全宇宙都会帮助你实现它。
6.细节理解题。根据“We won’t get what we dream of.”可知,世界上最大的谎言是我们无法实现梦想。故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据“I always appear when somebody is working so hard to follow his dream”可知,老人会在某人坚持梦想时出现。故选D。
8.词义猜测题。根据“The miner had given up everything and went mining for emeralds (翡翠).”和“The miner was about to give it all up”可知,“it”指的是寻找翡翠的行为。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据“The miner, with all the anger of his five fruitless years”可知,矿工对五年徒劳无功感到愤怒。故选A。
10.推理判断题。根据“When you really want something, all the universe helps you achieve it”可知,老人的最后一句话表达了“天助自助者”的意思。故选C。
11.E 12.B 13.D 14.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何实现梦想职业 (通过有效学习方法取得好成绩)” 展开,指出努力学习是成功的关键,但还有更有效的学习方法,并具体介绍了“多练习、使用图表、深入探究、制定并坚持计划”四种方法。
11.根据上文“To get good grades, many students study by reading their notes and books many times.”和下文“Here are four of them.”可知,许多学生通过多次阅读笔记和书本来学习,这是一个普遍但可能低效的方法,而下文提到“这里有其中的四种”,这显然是在引出不同于前述方法的其他方法;因此,这里需要一个表示转折的句子来承上启下;选项E“然而,研究表明还有更多有效的方法。”符合语境。故选E。
12.根据上文“Keeping practicing makes pianists successful and helps sports players win the competitions.”和下文“If you want to learn something better, the best thing you can do is to practice more.”可知,钢琴家和运动员为了成功需要进行大量练习,而下文直接得出结论“如果你想学得更好,最好的办法就是多练习”;因此,这里需要一个句子来连接这两个例子和“学习”这个主题;选项B“同样的情况也适用于学习。”符合语境。故选B。
13.这一部分的小标题是Use graphs“使用图表”,而下文“They”显然指代“graphs”;因此,这里必须是一个以“图表”为核心词的句子,来引出本段的讨论;选项D“花些时间在教科书中的图表上。”直接点明了本段的核心建议,符合语境。故选D。
14.这一段的小标题是Dig deeper“深入挖掘”,而下文紧接着是两个具体的问题“它们是如何发生的?”和“它们为什么重要?”,这些正是“深入挖掘”和“提问”的具体表现;因此,这里需要一个总领句来概括“如何深入挖掘”;选项A“对事实提出一些问题。”正是对下文两个问题的总结,完美契合。故选A。
15.A 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了Ken虽然穿着旧跑鞋参加跑步比赛,过程中鞋子磨脚,但在梦想的鼓励下坚持并赢得了比赛,明白了重要的不是拥有什么,而是付出多少努力的道理。
15.细节理解题。根据“his mother serves in a small restaurant”可知,Ken的妈妈在小餐馆工作,推测是服务员。故选A。
16.词句猜测题。根据“He can’t buy new running shoes. He keeps using his old, worn-out shoes”可知,Ken没钱买新跑鞋,一直用旧的、worn-out的鞋,“old”与“worn-out”并列,意思相近,结合选项可推测是“破旧的”。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“He thought his old shoes might slow him down”可知,Ken担心他的旧鞋子会影响他的速度。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据“He wanted to stop, but he thought about his dream (梦想). It encouraged him to keep running”可知,Ken的梦想鼓励他继续跑下去。故选D。
19.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕Ken穿着旧跑鞋参加比赛、追逐梦想展开,“旧鞋子”和“梦想”是核心元素。故选B。
20.D 21.B 22.C 23.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了吴浩的爱好——收集昆虫,以及他如何观察、记录并放生昆虫的过程,同时表达了他未来想成为昆虫学家的梦想。
20.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When I see a new insect, I often put it in a glass bottle.”可知,吴浩会将新发现的昆虫放入玻璃瓶中。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I also write its name, the date when I found it and where I found it.”(“我还会写下它的名字、发现的日期和地点。”)以及“draw a picture of it”(“画下它的图画”)可知,吴浩不会在笔记本中记录昆虫的年龄。故选B。
22.推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Some day, I want to be an entomologist.”可知,吴浩的梦想是成为昆虫学家。故选C。
23.主旨大意题。全文围绕吴浩的爱好——收集昆虫展开,详细描述了他如何观察、记录并放生昆虫,以及他的未来梦想。因此,文章主要内容是介绍吴浩的爱好。故选A。
24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C
【导语】本文通过作者自己的经历告诉我们:要坚持自己的梦想,最终会有成功的一天。
24.细节理解题。根据“I looked around the shop and saw broken (损坏的) toys, broken chairs”可知,作者看到了损坏的椅子。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on his glasses and sat down.”可知,当老人拿走作者的衬衫时,作者感到惊讶。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“That was me 30 years ago”以及“He was Orhan, the famous footballer”可知,Orhan30年前是著名足球运动员。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on”可知,老人建议作者遵循梦想。故选C。
28.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了作者意外修球衣,最终被鼓励实现梦想的故事,选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。
29.B 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了一个经常乘坐末班车的编辑与司机在交流中,都感受到了各自工作带来的疲惫与自豪,公交车载着这两个疲惫却自豪的人驶向夜色中。
29.细节理解题。根据“I was a bit surprised that he remembered me, but perhaps it wasn’t so surprising. I often took the last bus. Some nights, I was the only passenger the whole way.”可知,司机记得作者是因为作者经常乘坐末班车,有时还是车上唯一的乘客。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“But I love my job...It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely!”以及“I know the feeling...I take pride in the work I do.”可知,是司机对工作的热爱让作者为自己的工作感到自豪,进而意识到自己工作的价值。故选D。
31.细节理解题。根据“Imagine driving the same route 16 times a day. For everyone’s safety, you must pay attention to the road.”可知,司机为了大家的安全,一定要注意路况,说明他很谨慎或小心;根据“It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely!”可知,司机感到很自豪。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“After cycling eight kilometers, I reached Shanghai South Railway Station.”、“As I took out my transportation card, the driver gave me a nod and said...”、“There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready to print.”和“Imagine driving the same route 16 times a day. For everyone’s safety, you must pay attention to the road. And on night shifts, I never get home until 1 a.m.”可知,作者先到达车站,在乘坐公交车时,司机向他打招呼,紧接着他们讨论了各自工作中的困难,a在e之前,e在d之前。故选B。
33.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者和公交车司机都在各自的工作岗位上付出努力,虽然疲惫但都为自己的工作感到自豪,体现了工作不仅仅是一份差事,更承载着责任和价值。More than a job“不只是一份工作”符合题意。故选A。
34.T 35.F 36.F 37.T 38.T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Mario Green和Mary Brown两位高中生每周花费数小时帮助他人的志愿者经历。
34.细节理解题。根据文章“Mario Green and Mary Brown are students from Riverside High School. They give up several hours to help others every week.”可知,两人每周都会花费数小时帮助他人。故答案为T。
35.细节理解题。根据文章“Mario volunteers at an animal hospital because he loves animals. He wants to be an animal doctor.”可知,想成为动物医生的是Mario,而非Mary。故答案为F。
36.细节理解题。根据文章“Mary loves books...”可知,Mary是书迷,而非Mario。故答案为F。
37.细节理解题。根据文章“Mary loves books...she tried out for a volunteer after-school reading program last year....And she thinks volunteering there is a dream come true for her...”可知,Mary认为在课后阅读项目中做志愿者是梦想成真。故答案为T。
38.细节理解题。根据文章“Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better...”可知,Mario看到动物康复时会感到强烈的满足感。故答案为T。
39.C 40.D 41.B 42.C 43.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了第五中学150名学生关于“梦想职业”的问卷调查结果,并列出了不同职业的选择比例,同时给出了老师的建议。
39.细节理解题。根据“There were 150 students taking part in the survey.”可知,共有150名学生参与了调查。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据表格中“Doctors”对应的百分比为14%,计算人数:150 × 14% = 21人。故选D。
41.细节理解题。根据表格数据对比,“Movie stars”占比18%,是四个选项所列职业中最高的(“Other jobs”为35%,但未明确具体职业)。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据表格数据对比,“Computer programmers”占比4%,是所列职业中最低的。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知,老师因仅5%学生想成为教师而感到难过。故选D。
44.C 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了艺术家耿玉琨和赵以雄在丝绸之路作画的艰辛经历、现状及共同的艺术梦想。
44.细节理解题。根据“She is a Chinese artist... born in Hebei in 1935”可知耿玉琨的职业和年龄;“her husband... left her forever four years ago”可知丈夫去世时间。未提及丈夫的出生地。故选C。
45.推理判断题。根据“Their food was nang, a kind of traditional Xinjiang food. They had nothing to drink but snow water. And they had many dangerous experiences” 可知,“◆”后文描述了他们以馕和雪水为食、在唐古拉山口过夜等经历,体现了当时生活的艰苦。故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据“her husband was worried about her and he didn’t sleep at all. He called her name... to make sure she was OK”可知,赵因担心耿玉琨的安全而彻夜未眠,目的是看护她。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“She tells the story behind each painting on the Internet”可知,耿玉琨如今通过网络分享每幅画背后的故事,即与更多人分享她的画作。故选A。
48.最佳标题题。文章围绕耿玉琨的生平展开,包括她的职业、与丈夫的经历、现状及梦想。选项B“耿玉琨的生平”最全面概括全文。故选B。
49.A 50.D 51.D 52.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者在尝试巧克力试吃员、足球裁判、狗造型师等不同工作后,最终因发现自己有调查天赋而决定成为记者。
49.细节理解题。根据“I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money, so I was sure I had found my dream job.”可知,作者的第一份理想工作收入很高。故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据“being a professional footballer was out of the question, as I couldn’t play very well”可知,作者对成为足球裁判而非球员感兴趣,是因为他足球踢得不好。故选D。
51.词句猜测题。根据“once, while she was styling Philipo, I noticed that he tried to bite her.”可知,划线部分指看到狗试图咬造型师后,作者对这份工作失去了兴趣。故选D。
52.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述作者如何成为一名记者。故选C。
53.B 54.B 55.C 56.C
【导语】本文报道了中国面包师龚新在第九届世界面包大赛(“面包奥运会”)中获得冠军的励志故事。文章通过描述他的成长历程、参赛作品特色以及个人感悟,展现了勤奋与热爱的重要性。
53.细节理解题。根据第一段“...Gong Xin, a Chinese baker who won the first place in the ninth World Bread Competition”可知,龚新赢得了世界面包大赛第一名。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据第二段“...he wished to become a top baker… left to further his bread-making skills in a famous school”可知,他离开是为了提升面包制作技能。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据第三段“the World Bread Competition requires… make different types of healthy bread with creative ideas”可知,参赛者需制作有创意的健康面包。故选C。
56.推理判断题。根据最后一段龚新的总结“One should have more practice, patience and a deep love for the job”可推知,勤奋和对职业的热爱是关键。故选C。
57.B 58.D 59.B 60.B 61.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作家Chris Harris及其儿童书籍创作的相关情况。
57.细节理解题。根据“He wrote it shortly after becoming a parent.”可知,Harris在有了自己的孩子后不久写了《天真好奇皆成诗》。故选B。
58.推理判断题。根据“Harris’s new book My Head Has a Bellyache is a collection of humorous (幽默的) poems about life.”可知,《我的脑袋肚子疼》是幽默诗集,可推断读者读这本诗集时可能会大笑。故选D。
59.推理判断题。根据“It’s great to have dreams and go after what you want, but it’s also OK to change your mind.”可知,Harris认为孩子有梦想并追求很好,但也可以改变决定。故选B。
60.主旨大意题。根据“Harris said he enjoys using humor in his writing because it can help young readers ...”可知,该段主要讲述Harris在写作中喜欢用幽默的原因。故选B。
61.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了作家Chris Harris以及他的儿童书籍,可推断作者写这篇文章的目的主要是介绍这个作家和他的书籍。故选C。
62.C 63.A 64.D 65.A 66.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者在暑假期间通过成为外卖送餐员来挣零花钱的经历。
62.细节理解题。根据“I wanted a job to make pocket money”可知作者希望有一份工作能挣些零花钱。故选C。
63.词义猜测题。根据“it occurred to me that I could become a delivery driver (送餐员) for a popular food delivery app called Doordash”可知是突然想到我可以为一个流行的外卖应用程序Doordash成为一名送餐员,故此处划线部分意为“想到”,和选项A意义相近。故选A。
64.细节理解题。根据“because I could make more money than other kids at my age and pick my own hours”可知因为可以比同龄的其他孩子挣更多的钱,并且可以自己安排工作时间。故选D。
65.细节理解题。根据“As a new driver, one of the best parts of my delivery job is that I’ve learned how to get around different towns near where I live”可知作者了解如何在居住的附近的不同城镇穿梭,所以她对附近的城镇很熟悉。故选A。
66.最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者在暑假期间通过成为外卖送餐员来挣零花钱的经历,以选项B“我作为送餐员的暑期工作”为标题最合适。故选B。
67.C 68.F 69.D 70.A 71.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了职业游戏玩家(专业电竞选手)这一行业的现状、所需付出的努力以及面临的挑战。
67.根据前文“A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful games can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads.”可知,该处表示电竞行业正在蓬勃发展,所以选项C“这个行业显然正在蓬勃发展”符合语境。故选C。
68.根据第二段“Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games”及后文“Some pro games practice for fourteen hours a day.”可知,该处要介绍成为一名职业游戏玩家还需付出什么,选项F“这还需付出大量努力”符合语境。故选F。
69.根据第三段“It can be a difficult job...Stress, tiredness, and injuries are common.”可知,这是一份艰难的工作,所以小标题是指职业电竞并非全是乐趣,选项D“并非全是乐趣和游戏”符合语境。故选D。
70.根据上文“Tiredness is another, and injuries (受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist (手腕) problems after years of programming.”可知,这里介绍了这份工作的艰辛,可推测出该职业的生涯很短暂,选项A“职业生涯是短暂的,许多人在30岁之前就退休了,并试图找到另一份工作。”符合语境。故选A。
71.根据最后一段“angry parents are likely to hear the excuse”及语境可知,这里是指青少年会用“这是为未来职业练习”作为借口,选项B“但我只是在为我未来的工作练习!”符合语境。故选B。
72.D 73.B 74.B 75.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者放弃高薪工作,追随自己真正的兴趣,去国外教英语的经历和感悟。
72.细节理解题。根据“I looked back on my life to discover my true interests.”可知,作者放弃销售工作是为了去追求她真正的兴趣。故选D。
73.细节理解题。根据“To make a living while staying abroad, I decided to teach English.”可知,作者通过教英语来在国外维持生计。故选B。
74.细节理解题。根据“Together with my co-teachers, I have helped people make their dreams come true.”可知,作者和同事们一起帮助人们实现了他们的梦想,作者紧接着列举了Joan的例子,以此来表明她帮助别人的快乐。故选B。
75.推理判断题。根据“The most amazing moment was when one of our graduates came and started working with me as a teacher. It was like traveling back in time and seeing my own journey begin.”可知,最令人惊奇的时刻是当一个毕业生来和作者一起当老师的时候 , 这就像回到过去,看到自己的旅程开始了,由此推知,作者将继续当老师。故选A。
76.E 77.F 78.D 79.C 80.B
【导语】本文主要讲述青少年对未来充满想象。他们设想未来世界在交通、工作、家居、学习等方面会大不相同,自己也会有令人兴奋的工作。同时,他们明白实现梦想需努力学习和掌握新技能,尽管未来不确定,但他们充满希望,相信能通过努力让未来更美好。
76.根据“Many teenagers imagine a future world where everything is greatly different from today.”以及后文列举飞行汽车、机器人、智能家居等科技成果可知,选项E“他们期待更多技术出现来帮助他们”能很好地衔接前后文,引出对未来科技的描述,符合语境。故选E。
77.根据“Online learning will be more common and personalized.”可知,此段围绕在线学习展开,前文说学生能按自己节奏学习,选项F“他们可以选择真正感兴趣的科目”进一步阐述在线学习的优势,符合语境。故选F。
78.根据“As for themselves, teenagers dream of having exciting jobs.”可知,该段讲青少年梦想从事令人兴奋的工作,前文提到有人想当宇航员,后文提到有人想成为艺术家,选项D“其他人选择成为医生治疗病人”在逻辑上补充了青少年对不同职业的梦想,使内容连贯,符合语境。故选D。
79.根据“They need to study well and keep learning new skills.”可知,青少年知道实现梦想需努力学习和掌握新技能,选项C“一个更美好的世界建立在他们的努力之上”承接上文努力的话题,说明努力的意义,逻辑通顺,符合语境。故选C。
80.根据“The future is full of uncertainty and hard to predict.”以及后文“They believe that with their efforts, the future world will be a wonderful place where they can achieve their dreams and make a difference.”可知,未来充满不确定性难以预测,选项B“但青少年充满希望和活力”转折呼应后文,符合语境。故选B。
81.B 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.C
【导语】本文介绍了三种令人向往的工作,并强调了热爱工作的重要性。
81.细节理解题。根据文中“Every morning, she feeds cats and dogs, then takes them for walks. She teaches little dogs to sit and play.”可知,Anna每天早晨的工作包括喂食、遛狗以及训练小狗坐下和玩耍。故选B。
82.细节理解题。根据Tommy的表述“This book made me laugh a lot!”以及“‘It’s like finding new worlds in books,’ he smiles.”可知,他对自己的工作感到快乐和满足。故选A。
83.推理判断题。根据Luna的工作描述“Her job is to try new kinds of ice cream!”以及她提到的“I eat nice ice cream every day,”可知,她用“漫长的快乐夏天”来形容自己对工作的喜爱。因此,B选项“解释她为什么喜欢这份工作”最符合文意。故选B。
84.细节理解题。根据Tommy的“Book companies send him free books every week.”和Luna的“She takes big boxes of free ice cream home for her family!”可知,两人都能从工作中获得免费物品。故选C。
85.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“These jobs show that work can be fun when you love it.”可知,作者想表达的是“如果我们热爱自己的工作,就能享受工作”。因此,C选项最符合文章主旨。故选C。
86.B 87.A 88.B 89.C 90.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三种有趣的职业(宠物助手、书评员、冰淇淋品尝师),并通过从业者的经历说明热爱工作能带来快乐。
86.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Every morning, she feeds cats and dogs, then takes them for walks. She teaches little dogs to sit and play.”可知,Anna的工作包括训练猫狗。故选B。
87.观点态度题。根据文章第3段“‘It’s like finding new worlds in books,’ he smiles.”可推知,他对工作感到快乐。故选A。
88.推理判断题。根据文章第4段Luna的描述“I eat nice ice cream every day…The best thing She takes big boxes of free ice cream home”(每天品尝美味的冰淇淋,还能带免费冰淇淋回家)及划线句的比喻,可知她用“漫长的快乐夏天”表达对工作的喜爱。故选B。
89.细节理解题。根据第3段“Book companies send him free books every week”和第4段“She takes big boxes of free ice cream home”可知,两人都从工作中获得免费物品。故选C。
90.推理判断题。根据文章末段“These jobs show that work can be fun when you love it… the best jobs make every day special”(这些工作表明,热爱工作能带来乐趣,最好的工作让每一天都特别)可知,作者想传达“热爱工作才能享受工作”的观点。故选C。
91.B 92.C 93.B 94.A
【导语】本文介绍加拿大配音演员Eric Bauza,讲述他从热爱卡通、大学学习相关专业,到成为配音演员的经历,还提及制作卡通的其他职业,以及他给未来配音演员的建议,传达热爱并努力可将爱好变工作的理念。
91.细节理解题。根据“He found he really liked radio work. This helped him learn to use his voice in fun ways...”可知,是对广播工作的热爱帮助他学会有趣运用声音。故选B。
92.细节理解题。根据“Besides voice actors, there are other jobs in making cartoons. Some artists draw pictures... Animators make the characters move, and sound mixers add music and sounds...”可知,提到voice actors“配音演员”、artists“画家”、Animators“动画师”、sound mixers“音效师”,共四种工作。故选C。
93.细节理解题。根据“If you want to be a voice actor, Bauza says practice is key. Reading out loud often can make you better at speaking.”可知,建议是练习大声朗读。故选B。
94.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕配音演员Eric Bauza展开,讲述他为卡通角色配音的工作及相关经历、建议等。A选项“卡通角色背后的声音”符合题意。故选A。
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