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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）Unit 1 My Dream Job
专题13 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。并将答案写作答题卡上对应的题目位置。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship, China’s 14th manned spaceflight, was launched into space successfully on October 30th, 2024. It was sent into orbit by a Long March 2F car-rier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Inside the rocket are astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze. Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. She was born in Luanping County, Hebei Province in 1990. Wang’s journey to becoming an astronaut was marked by hard work and perseverance. She faced lots of challenges during her training, but she never gave up. Her determination and strong will help her push through every difficulty. She is a role model for people around the world, showing that with hard work, big dreams, and perseverance, one can overcome any difficulty and achieve great things.
The spaceship’s main job was to meet the China Space Station. It is expected to last for several months, during which the astronauts will contribute to the expansion and improvement of the space station. After some time in space, the astronauts will do many things, like doing scientific experiments, give science lessons and showing new technology. They will also go on spacewalks outside the space station.
In conclusion, the successful launch of Shenzhou-19 is not only a technological achievement but also a symbol of China’s growing progress in space exploration.
1．When was the Shenzhou—19 crewed spaceship launched into space
2．How many astronauts are there inside the rocket
3．Who is the first female spaceflight engineer for China
4．Where is astronaut Wang Haoze from
5．What will the astronauts do in space
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡上对应的题目的答题位置上。
6．史有前辈开国立业，今有宇航员遨游苍穹，中国的快速进步世界瞩目。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，在班上进行一次演讲。内容包括：
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m glad to be here to give a speech to you
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.
A．回答问题
There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future.
My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There are 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result.
The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be.
No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on.
7．What is the name of the magazine
8．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey
9．How many students are there in the class
10．What’s the most popular job
11．Why do the nine students want to be doctors
12．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。假设你是李华，你打算向学校英文网站投稿，分享你的目标，描述你为实现自己的目标所做的努力。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文。
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，书写工整，词数80词左右。
参考词汇：目标 goal（n.） 实现 achieve（v.）
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me,
What’s your dream What do you want to be when you grow up Three girls shared their thoughts with us.
When seven-year-old Sarah grows up, she wants to be an artist. “I really like painting,” says Sarah. So she wants to be an artist. She likes to make pictures of animals, especially koalas, pandas and tigers. Her favorite hobby is painting. She loves green and pink. Sarah also takes jazz dance classes and likes to play with dolls.
When ten-year-old Stephanie grows up, she wants to be a teacher. “It makes me feel good to see people learn things,” says Stephanie. She loves to play basketball and swim. Her favorite subjects are language and art. Her teachers always encourage her. She says, “I admire (钦佩) my teachers because they help me.” Stephanie says she wants to be able to do that for others.
When nine-year-old Gaithtry grows up, she wants to be a doctor or a teacher. Gaithtry says she wants to be a doctor or a teacher-she is still trying to decide. She says, “I like to do jobs that are helping people.” She says she likes to teach her classmates new things. “I feel happy when I’m helping someone,” says Gaithtry. She loves math and language. She likes to write poems and short stories, too.
13．What does Sarah want to be when she grows up
14．What is Sarah’s favorite hobby
15．How old is Stephanie
16．How does Gaithtry feel when she is helping others
17．Which subject do Stephanie and Gaithtry both love
B．书面表达
18．假定青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么 假如你是李华，请你以“I want to be a/an... 为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容包括：
1. What is your dream job
2. Why do you like this job
3. How will you get your future dream job
作文要求，
1. 词数：80词左右，语句连贯，文中应包含所给提示，可适当发挥。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Li Banghua is from Hefei, Anhui. He won a big prize in the 19th Mayor’s Award for Science and Technology of Hefei on September 17th, 2023.
Li started to show interest in model planes when he was a child. During the summer vacation before high school, the 14-year-old boy started to make his first model plane and the smart boy finished it in less than a month. Then he flew it successfully and it surprised all the people around him. He made the plane all by himself. The plane is about 2 meters long and 4 meters wide (宽). And he thinks the model plane is large and successful.
When he built the plane, he met many failures (失败). A lot of people thought it was impossible. However, he decided to keep on working hard, because he was so interested in science and wanted to make a difference.
What’s more, on May 1st, 2022, he took his new “fire fighting drone (消防无人机)” to a test near his home in Feixi successfully. He hoped it could help save lives when fires happened.
He is busy learning computer programming in his free time. When the reporter asks him to talk about his dream, he says he plans to be a plane engineer. He hopes to make his own fantastic planes to help people in different ways.
19．When did Li Banghua win a big prize
20．How long did it take him to make his first model plane
21．What does he think of his first plane
22．Why did he decide to keep on working hard
23．What’s his dream
24．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你叫李明，你校的英语角正在举办“我的梦想职业”征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇作文投稿。
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Dream Job
Everybody has his or her own dream job.
I’ll try my best to make my dream come true!
A．阅读下面的短文，回答问题
People usually start to work after they leave school. But some teenagers are very smart and hard-working. They start their business (生意) and do what they like before they finish their study at school. Here are some of their stories.
Mia BrownMia started a business at the age of 8, holding art classes for children. Two years later, she began a party planning business for children. The business didn’t go very well, because she was very young. But these days, she is sure that she knows what she’s doing. Now her business is getting better and better.
Jeff SmithJeff opened a shop called Me and the Bees when he was only 12. It sells milk tea, which is made with good honey. He sells the milk tea in his shop and online, and some of the money is given to nature groups that work with bees and other insects. Jeff also shows children and their families how to get ideas to make money. He says, “I think I’ve got lots of good advice for them.”
Jessie ZhangWhen Jessie was really young, her parents told her that she should find something that she loved doing. She is happy because she is doing what she really likes. And she thinks everyone should love their work. Jessie makes jewellery (珠宝) and sells it online. She looks at flowers sand plants, and then uses the shapes and colors in her jewellery.
25．When did Mia Brown start her art classes for children
.
26．How is Mia’s business now
.
27．What is the name of Jeff Smith’s shop
.
28．What does Jeff sell in his shop
.
29．Where does Jessie sell her jewellery
.
30．书面表达
职业规划对我们每个人来说是非常重要的。人生最幸福的事情之一，是能够从事自己喜欢的职业。正处在青春期的你们，正是不断探索和了解自己的关键时期。请以My Dream Job为题，谈谈自己的职业规划，内容需包含以下几点：
1. 未来你喜欢从事什么职业，为什么？
2. 你将如何实现自己的理想？请列举至少3个行动计划；
3. 表达自己实现理想的愿望或者决心。
要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
3. 词句连贯，词数80词左右；
4. 作文开头部分已给出，但不算在总词数内。
My Dream Job
What do you want to be when you grow up I hope I can do what I like in the future.
回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Dear Chengjie,
Do you still remember writing this letter It was 2020 and you were only 13 years old then. When you open and read this letter, perhaps is already 2030. As your younger self, I am curious about what job you are doing.
When you were 13 years old, you were changing your dream job almost every week. Just last week, you dreamed of being a live streamer（在线主播）. You wanted to make money while playing computer games. But this week, you changed your mind.
You developed a crush on football. You said you wanted to become a footballer. Many of your friends said you really had a talent for playing football. You were also very interested in astronomy at that time. Your dad supported you to be an astronomer. Your mom, however, said the dream was unrealistic. I don’t know who’s right. Perhaps you know the answer now.
I am now working very hard at school, so I believe you should have found a good job by now. Maybe in the future, studying will not be so important because Elon Musk, the world-famous engineer, said he had already invented a chip that is able to input knowledge directly into people’s brains. For the time being, however, I believe learning is still important. If you are now enjoying lots of success, you should really thank me for having worked so hard to get you there!
Has anybody invented a time machine yet If so, I hope you will travel back and chat with me face-to-face. I want to know if there will be any more disasters in the future. If there are, I could prepare myself for them and also warn everybody around me.
Best wishes!
Wang Chengjie
31．Who writes the letter
32．How old will Chengjie be when letter is opened
33．What’s Chengjie’s talent
34．What does Elon Musk plan to invent according to this letter
35．What would the writer probably do if he knew there would be a disaster in the future
36．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
家庭教育不仅是“家事”更是“国事”，家长是孩子第一任老师，数十年之后你会成为家长，请以家长的身份给未来的孩子写一封信，内容包括：
（1）给你的孩子起一个英文名，简要谈一下原因；
（2）根据你现有的人生经验对孩子提两点人生建议，并阐述一下你的心得体会；
（3）你对孩子的祝愿。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右。
A．回答问题。
Everyone has his own dreams and dreams are different from one to another. Some people want to be scientists, some people want to be bosses, and others choose to be rich. A survey（调查）shows that 30% university students want to have their own companies.
The dream is strength（力量）. The strength can bring us a lot of wonders.
The dream is beauty. Maybe you can see the things full of magic and maybe you will be touched by your own. Have you dreamed of being a queen Have you dreamed of being a successful person As we all know, all the things in the dreams are not real. The world is so real that all the dreams seem weak. But why should we have our life with dreams Because no dream, no hope. If nobody dreamed of flying, we would never know the plane. Some people said that the world would be in darkness if there wasn’t Edison. He ever had a dream of keeping the sun in the sky day and night. And he really lightens（点亮）our life. So what will happen if everyone has a dream and make it come true There is nothing impossible if you do.
37．What do 30% university students want to do in the future
38．What can the strength of dream bring us
39．How does the writer think of all the things in the dreams
40．Why should we have our life with dreams
41．What dream did Edison ever have
B．书面表达
42．每个人都有自己的梦想，习近平总书记在2016年和2019年分别发表了新年贺词“有付出，就有收获”，“只要坚持，梦想总是可以实现的”；“我们都是追梦人”。假如你叫Mary Green，是第一中学的一名学生，请你以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1. 你未来想在哪个城市工作？为什么？
2. 你理想中的职业是什么？为什么（至少两个理由）？
3. 你打算如何实现梦想（至少两种途径）？
My Dream Job
Everybody has his dream job in the future. So do I.
A． 回答问题
Last Sunday, I saw an interesting TV programme called Your Dream Job in the Future. It was on from 9 p.m. to 10 p.m., and five people joined in it. I’ll only tell you something about two of them.
Let me say something about this boy called Li Huan. He is an eighteen-year-old boy from Henan Province. He is a student of a radio university in Beijing now. He hopes to become a famous newsreader at CCTV Station. He is a fan of Wang Ning, the newsreader at CCTV Station. He watches CCTV news every day. He has read many books about how to be a good newsreader. He has got many prizes in speech competitions.
Here is another English girl named Roxanne. She came to China ten years ago with her family. She likes sports and she likes travel as well. She is good at speaking to people. Her dream job is to be a sports reporter. She hopes to do many interviews with many famous sports stars.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
43．How long did the TV programme Your Dream Job in the Future last
44．Who hopes to become a famous newsreader at CCTV Station
45．Has Roxanne got many prizes in speech competitions
46．When did Roxanne come to China with her family
47．What is Roxanne good at
B．书面表达。
48．很多人的事业都是从兴趣开始的。假设你叫海伦, 是一名初中学生, 你经常收听北京广播电台音乐节目。请你用英文给主持人迈克写一封电子邮件, 谈谈你对广播的喜爱以及未来的梦想。
写作要点：
1. 你经常在空余时间里听他的音乐节目；
2. 听英文歌能让你放松和提高英语水平；
3. 你仍然记得小时候坐在收音机旁听歌的情景；
4. 你希望将来能成为一名成功的主持人, 你会如何做？
提示：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
My name is Helen. I like listening to the radio very much.
Yours,
Helen.
A．回答问题
I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, playing tennis and watching TV. But reading is my favorite.
Here are three reasons. Firstly, books introduce me to a new world. Through reading, I can go back to ancient Egypt (古埃及). I can also go to the United States and other famous countries.
Secondly, reading can improve myself by showing me new horizons (眼界). In the past few years, I have got most of my knowledge from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on science, politics, life and society.
Lastly, reading can help me to achieve my dream more easily. In order to get a good job, I must keep reading, thinking and practicing.
Reading has become a part of my life. During the day, I spend some time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I can hardly go to sleep without a book in my hand.
49．What is the writer’s favorite hobby
50．How many reasons are talked about in the passage
51．Where does the writer get most of his knowledge
52．What can the writer get if he keeps reading, thinking and practicing
53．How does the writer like reading
B．书面表达
54．英语朗诵会（Oral English reading party）能促进交流，让更多同学体验语言的魅力。你班将于本周举行第一场英语朗诵会，请你以组织者的身份写一份70词左右的邀请信，邀请全班同学参加。请在邀请信中写明：
a.举行英语朗诵会的原因；
b.举行英语朗诵会的时间和地点；
c.参与英语朗诵会的准备。
Dear classmates,
Here comes our first oral reading party.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息， 回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
This week, we interviewed some people about their jobs and future plans. We asked them what their jobs are really like. Read on to find out what they said!
My job now is to dress up in cartoon clothes! I go to children’s parties and sing, dance, and play games. I only work part time and I don’t make much money. But I feel very happy because I had lots of time to study and got good grades. In the future, I want to quit (退出) the job and have a job as a scientist!
—Mary, a university student
I work in a computer company. The company makes games for smartphones. I work in a team of four people, and we program a part of the game. The name of the game that I work on is a secret, but I can tell you that there will be a boat racing in it, and it will be on sale on December 13th!
—Steve, a computer programmer
I have worked as an architect (架构师) for 35 years, and I became the boss of the company five years ago! There are only five members at my company and we’re like a family. I designed a really wonderful waterpark and I became very famous. I’m going to retire (退休) next year and move to the seaside! I’m very excited about it!
—John, an architect
55．What does Mary want to be in the future
56．Whose company makes games for smartphones
57．When will Steve’s game program be on sale
58．Why did John become famous
59．Where is John going to move next year
60．书面表达
假设你是张华， 一名中学生， 你校英文报刊栏目组以“My Dream Job”为题向学生征稿，收集学生对理想职业的想法。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语文章投稿。
内容包括：
(1) 你理想职业的名称；
(2) 你想从事该职业的原因；
(3) 现阶段你需做的努力 (至少 3点)。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的开头在答题卡已经给出，不计入总词数。
A．回答问题
Everybody has his or her dream job. I also have my dream job. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
Why do I want to be a tour guide First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends from all over the world. This may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures. The trip will be excellent. What’s more, I like singing. Singing English songs is my favorite. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
Now I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about how to be a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up.
61．What’s the girl’s dream
62．What is the girl’s personality
63．Which country does the girl come from
64．What is the girl’s hobby
65．How many reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage
B．书面表达
66．请你结合以上材料，以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.你的理想职业是什么，并阐述原因。
2.为实现理想职业的具体做法（至少两点）。
3.说明只有努力学习，才能实现理想。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream is to be
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
There are about 25,000,000 people in Shanghai. Over 100,000 of them are new babies, and around 310,000 old people live by themselves. People in Shanghai had to stay at home because COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). So how could they get important things like medicine and milk powder (奶粉) during COVID-19 pandemic (流行病)
Tian Dan, 34, is from Shanxi. She came to work in Shanghai in 2021. She is a delivery (送货) worker for Ele.me (饿了么). She delivers those important things to people in the city. In those days, she once delivered a bag of medicine to an 8-year-old boy. The boy had asthma (哮喘), and his mom was really happy and thankful when she got the medicine.
“I finished my work at about 7 p.m. in the past, but I have to work for 4 more hours during COVID-19 pandemic,” Tian said to a news reporter. “I needed to stay away from my family, so l lived in a hotel after work. I called my two daughters every night. My girls lived with their grandparents. After the call, I read the messages on my phone. They were all about love and care from my family and friends. They helped me keep working hard.”
There are many delivery workers in the city. They walk through the streets to help people in need. They make our world better and warmer.
67．How many old people who live alone are there in Shanghai
68．When did Tian Dan start to work in Shanghai
69．What did the 8-year-old boy need
70．What time did Tian Dan finish her work during COVID-19 pandemic
71．What helped Tian Dan keep working hard
72．书面表达（本题15分）
俗语有云“行行出状元”，年轻人应当为梦想不断奋斗。下个月阳光中学将要举行英语演讲比赛，主题是 My Dream Job。假如你是李明，写一篇发言稿参加这次演讲比赛。
内容包括：
1. 你向往的职业、其工作地点及工作内容；
2. 你向往此职业的原因以及你准备如何去实现（至少两点）；
3. 呼吁大家一起为梦想而努力。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
It is my great hornor to give a speech here. I am Li Ming. Today my speech is about
A）回答问题。
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。把答案写在问题下面的空格里。
Everybody has his or her dream job. I also have my dream job. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
Why do I want to be a tour guide First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends all over the world. That may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their culture. The trip will be excellent. Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my favorite. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
Now, I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide. I'm sure I can be a qualified (有资格的) tour guide when I grow up.
73．What’s the writer’s dream job
74．What’s the writer’s personality (性格)
75．Where does the writer come from
76．What’s the writer’s hobby
77．How many reasons are mentioned about why the girl wants to be a tour guide
B）书面表达
78．理想是人们的指路明灯。在看完上面这篇短文后，请你描述你的理想职业。
内容包括：
1).介绍你的理想职业及理由；
2).如何实现你的理想。
作文要求：
1).不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现自己和学校的真实的名称。
2).语句连贯，词数70个左右。
Read the passage below and answer the following questions. (根据文章内容回答下列问题。)
The cowboy is the hero of many movies. He is, even today, a symbol (标志) of courage and adventure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like
The cowboy’s job is clear from the word cowboy. Cowboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle (牛). The cattle were in the West and in Texas. People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle. Trains could take the cattle east. But first the cattle had to get to the train. Part of the cowboy’s job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns in the West. The trips were called “cattle drives”. A cattle drive usually took several months.
Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day. Because they rode so much, each cowboy brought along about eight horses in a cattle drive. A cowboy changed horses several times each day. Cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely. Before starting on a drive, they burned a mark (记号) on the cattle to show who they belonged to (属于). But these marks didn’t stop thieves and robbers. Cowboys had to protect the cattle from them. Thieves made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.
Although their work was __________ and __________, cowboys did not earn much money. They were paid badly. Yet cowboys liked their ways of life. They lived in the wild and open country. They lived a life of adventure and freedom.
79．Did cowboys take care of cows and other cattle
80．Where did cowboys take the cattle to
They took the cattle to
81．How long did a cattle drive usually take
82．How many horses did each cowboy bring along in a cattle drive
83．Why did cowboys burn a mark (记号) on the cattle
84．What can be filled in the blank
Although their work was and , cowboys did not earn much money.
85．Write at least 60 words about the topic “My dream job”.（请以“My dream job”（我梦想的工作）为题，写一篇不少于60字的文章。）
牛仔的工作充满着冒险和自由。在我们的生活中，也有各种各样的职业。请谈一谈你梦想的工作是什么 你为什么想要做这份工作 你如何提高自己来实现自己的梦想 请以“My dream job”（我梦想的工作）为题，写一篇不少于60字的短文。
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名，校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格。）
A．回答问题
Friends are important in our lives. Let me share my story with you.
I was born in a small village. My family was very poor, so my parents had to go out for a living. I lived with my grandparents when I was a baby. I was quiet. I had only a few friends. Maggie was my best friend. We became friends when we were 6 years old. She was brave and outgoing. When I was in trouble , she tried her best to help me. Once I was uncomfortable and asked for a leave in P. E. class. After class, one of my classmates lost a watch. I was the only person in the classroom at that time, so she shouted at me and asked me to return the watch to her. All the other classmates shouted at me together, too. But I didn’t take the watch. I was very scared and began to cry. I couldn’t say anything. At this time, Maggie appeared. She said that I could not be the thief because I was always an honest and nice girl. And she ran around the school. Finally, she found the watch in the toilet. The girl who lost the watch said sorry to me. I am so lucky to have such a good friend.
We studied hard together and helped each other. Later, we both entered a good university. Now, we are 24 years old. We both live and work in Shanghai. She is not only my best friend but also my family.
86．Who did the writer live with when she was young
87．What did the writer think of Maggie
88．What did one of the writer’s classmates lose
89．Where did Maggie find the lost thing
90．How old is Maggie now
B．书面表达
91．每个人都有自己的理想职业，请你以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇短文，说说你的理想职业。
内容包括:
(1) 介绍你的理想职业，并阐述你想从事该职业的原因；
(2) 为实现理想职业的具体做法(至少两点)；
(3) 表明努力学习、实现理想的决心。
作文要求:
(1) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream job is to be
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship was launched into space on October 30th, 2024./ On October 30th, 2024. 2．There are three astronauts in the rocket. / There. /3. 3．Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. / Wang Haoze. 4．She / Wang Haoze is from Luanping County, Hebei Province. / Luanping County, Hebei Province. 5．They will do scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station. 6．例文
Dear teachers and classmates.
I’m glad to be here to give a speech to you. As we all know, our country has worked hard for the journey to space and become very successful. There are so many great astronauts and my favorite astronaut is Deng Qingming because he never gives up when he faces difficulties and tries his best to make his dream come true.
He sets a good example for me and I will learn from him. I will study harder, especially in science and technology. I will also try to stay curious and never give up, no matter how many difficulties are ahead of me.
All in all, although our country has made great progress in the science and technology, as students, we are supposed to work hard and love science. Let’s learn technology and use it to solve problems and make the world a better place.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.
【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年10月30日，神舟十九号载人飞船成功发射，搭载三名宇航员，含首位女性航天工程师王浩泽，从酒泉卫星发射中心升空对接中国空间站，期间将开展多项科研任务，标志着中国太空探索取得新进展。
1．根据“The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship, China’s 14th manned spaceflight, was launched into space successfully on October 30th,2024.”可知，神舟十九号载人飞船于2024年10月30日成功发射升空。故填The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship was launched into space on October 30th, 2024./ On October 30th, 2024.
2．根据“Inside the rocket are astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze.”可知，火箭内有三名宇航员。故填There are three astronauts in the rocket. / There. /3.
3．根据“Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China.”可知，王浩泽是中国第一位女性航天工程师。故填Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. / Wang Haoze.
4．根据“She was born in Luanping County, Hebei Province in 1990.”可知，宇航员王浩泽来自河北省滦平县。故填She / Wang Haoze is from Luanping County, Hebei Province. / Luanping County, Hebei Province
5．根据“After some time in space, the astronauts will do many things, like doing scientific experiments, give science lessons and showing new technology. They will also go on spacewalks outside the space station.”可知，宇航员在太空中将进行科学实验、上科学课、展示新技术以及在空间站外进行太空行走。故填They will do scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先介绍你最喜欢的宇航员及其原因。
第二步，再具体写一下你将如何向他学习。
第三步，最后呼吁同学们热爱科技并感谢观众。
[亮点词汇]
①come true实现
②make great progress取得巨大进步
③work hard努力工作
[高分句型]
①There are so many great astronauts and my favorite astronaut is Deng Qingming because he never gives up when he faces difficulties and tries his best to make his dream come true.（原因状语从句）
②Let’s learn technology and use it to solve problems and make the world a better place.（祈使句）
7．People’s Life in Town. 8．Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junior High School./In Beijing Junior High School. 9．There are 50 students in the class./50 students. 10．The engineer./The engineer is the most popular job. 11．Because they want to help people be healthy. 12．例文
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
To achieve my goal, I will study English and other subjects very hard at school. I will go to English corner every Saturday because I can practice my English with foreigners there. Besides, I will read English magazines, sing English songs and watch English movies when I am free.
These small things make me more interested in English. And they are easy for me to do. Every time I finish my goal, I will be close to my final goal. I really hope my goal will come true some day.
【导语】本文介绍了记者于声对北京初中九年级学生未来职业意向的调查结果。
7．根据“I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town.”可知，杂志的名称是《市民生活》。故填People’s Life in Town.
8．根据“Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School.”可知，于声是在北京初级中学做的调查。故填Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junior High School./In Beijing Junior High School.
9．根据“There are 50 students in the class.”可知，班上有50名学生。故填There are 50 students in the class./50 students.
10．根据“The engineer is the most popular job.”可知，工程师是最受欢迎的工作。故填The engineer./The engineer is the most popular job .
11．根据“Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy.”可知，九名学生想成为医生，因为他们想帮助人们保持健康。故填Because they want to help people be healthy.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章的写作要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇引出话题，介绍自己的目标——成为英语老师；
第二步，介绍你将做哪些小事来实现目标，要列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发你的感悟并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①as for sb至于某人
②achieve one’s goal实现某人的目标
③be close to接近，靠近
④come true实现
[高分句型]
①As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I really hope my dream will come true some day. (省略引导词that引导的宾语从句)
13．She wants to be an artist. 14．Her favorite hobby is painting. 15．She is ten years old. 16．She feels happy when she is helping others. 17．They both love language. 18．范文
I want to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto encourage me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!”. I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dreams. I think it will come true soon.
【导语】本文主要是介绍了三个女孩各自描述了自己长大后的理想职业以及选择它的原因。
13．根据“When seven-year-old Sarah grows up, she wants to be an artist.”可知，Sarah长大后想成为一名艺术家。故填She wants to be an artist.
14．根据“Her favorite hobby is painting.”可知，她最喜欢的爱好是画画。故填Her favorite hobby is painting.
15．根据“When ten-year-old Stephanie grows up,”可知，Stephanie10岁了。故填She is ten years old.
16．根据“I feel happy when I’m helping someone,”可知，Gaithtry帮助别人时，她感到很快乐。故填She feels happy when she is helping others.
17．根据“Her favorite subjects are language and art.”及“She loves math and language.”可知，Stephanie和Gaithtry都喜欢语言。故填They both love language.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍作者的梦想职业；
第二步，具体阐述为什么会选择这个职业；
第三步，介绍为了实现梦想会怎样做。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb with sth帮助某人某事
②try one’s best尽某人最大努力
③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
①I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied. (where引导的定语从句)
②If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. (if引导的条件状语从句)
19．On September 17th, 2023. 20．It took him less than a month to make his first model plane. 21．He thinks his first plane is large and successful. 22．He decided to keep on working hard because he was interested in science and wanted to make a difference. 23．His dream is to be a plane engineer and make fantastic planes to help people. 24．例文
My Dream Job
Everybody has his or her own dream job. My dream is to become a tour guide when I grow up.
I love visiting different countries and learning about their cultures. I am an outgoing person and enjoy meeting new people, which makes this job exciting to me. To achieve this dream, I need to improve my language skills. I plan to work hard on my Chinese and English to communicate better with tourists from around the world. I will also study other languages to enhance my abilities.
I’ll try my best to make my dream come true!
【导语】本文主要讲述了李邦华对科学和模型飞机的热爱以及他在这一领域的成就和未来的梦想。
19．根据“He won a big prize in the 19th Mayor’s Award for Science and Technology of Hefei on September 17th, 2023.”可知，他是2023年9月17日获大奖的。故填On September 17th, 2023.
20．根据“the 14-year-old boy started to make his first model plane and the smart boy finished it in less than a month.”可知，他花了不到一个月的时间制作了他的第一架模型飞机。故填It took him less than a month to make his first model plane.
21．根据“And he thinks the model plane is large and successful.”可知，他认为他的第一架飞机又大又成功。故填He thinks his first plane is large and successful.
22．根据“because he was so interested in science and wanted to make a difference.”可知，他决定继续努力，因为他对科学感兴趣，想有所作为。故填He decided to keep on working hard because he was interested in science and wanted to make a difference.
23．根据“He hopes to make his own fantastic planes to help people in different ways.”可知，他的梦想是成为一名飞机工程师，制造出能够帮助人们的梦幻飞机。故填His dream is to be a plane engineer and make fantastic planes to help people.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的理想职业是导游；
第二步，根据题干思维导图中的要点，介绍自己为什么想当导游以及计划如何去实现梦想；
第三步，表达自己将尽全力达成愿望，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①learn about学习关于
②around the world全世界
[高分句型]
①My dream is to become a tour guide when I grow up.（时间状语从句）
②I am an outgoing person and enjoy meeting new people, which makes this job exciting to me.（定语从句）
25．At the age of 8. 26．Mia’s business is getting better and better now. 27．Me and the Bees. 28．He sells milk tea. 29．She sells her jewellery online. 30．例文
My Dream Job
What do you want to be when you grow up I hope I can do what I like in the future. I want to be a tour guide. I’m outgoing and I like traveling. Another reason is that I want to know more about different countries and people. So I think working as a tour guide will be a perfect job for me. To make my dream come true, I will go to university to get more knowledge and study foreign languages. In my free time, I will visit lots of places to have some practical experience.
I believe that I can be an excellent tour guide in the future!
【导语】本文主要介绍了几位青少年在完成学业之前的一些创业经历。
25．根据“Mia started a business at the age of 8, holding art classes for children.”可知，Mia在8岁时开设儿童艺术课程。故填At the age of 8.
26．根据“Now her business is getting better and better.”可知，Mia的生意现在越来越好。故填Mia’s business is getting better and better now.
27．根据“Jeff opened a shop called Me and the Bees when he was only 12.”可知，Jeff商店的名字叫Me and the Bees。故填Me and the Bees.
28．根据“It sells milk tea, which is made with good honey.”可知，Jeff的商店里出售奶茶。故填He sells milk tea.
29．根据“Jessie makes jewellery (珠宝) and sells it online.”可知，Jessie在网上出售珠宝。故填She sells her jewellery online.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己未来想从事什么职业；
第二步，详细描述将如何实现自己的理想，以及给出具体的计划；
第三步，表达自己实现理想的愿望，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①in the future在将来
②come true实现
[高分句型]
①To make my dream come true, I will go to university to get more knowledge and study foreign languages.（不定式表目的）
②I believe that I can be an excellent tour guide in the future!（宾语从句）
31．Wang Chengjie writes the letter. 32．Chengjie will be 23 years old when the letter is opened. 33．Chengjie’s talent is playing football. 34．Elon Musk plans to invent a chip that is able to input knowledge directly into people’s brains. 35．He would prepare himself for them and also warn everybody around him. 36．例文
Dear daughter,
I am your mother, and I will give you an English name named Sunny. It has a meaning full of sunshine and optimism. I hope you will be a positive, energetic, and optimistic girl.
Here are my suggestions for you. Firstly, take study seriously. It is your responsibility to pay full attention to the class and complete the homework carefully after class. Secondly, physical health is also important. Be sure to learn to use your free time for physical exercise to keep fit. Anyway, we must be strong enough to face difficulties.
Wishing every happiness will always be with you!
Your Mom,
Amy
【导语】本文是一封作者写给未来自己的信件。
31．根据“Best wishes! Wang Chengjie”可知这封信是Wang Chengjie写的。故填Wang Chengjie writes the letter.
32．根据“It was 2020 and you were only 13 years old then. When you open and read this letter, perhaps is already 2030.”可知，作者在写这封信时是2020年，13岁，打开这封信的时候是10年后的2030年，因此是23岁。故填Chengjie will be 23 years old when the letter is opened.
33．根据“Many of your friends said you really had a talent for playing football.”可知Chengjie的天赋是踢足球。故填Chengjie’s talent is playing football.
34．根据“Maybe in the future, studying will not be so important because Elon Musk, the world-famous engineer, said he had already invented a chip that is able to input knowledge directly into people’s brains.”可知，Elon Musk计划发明一种能够将知识直接输入人们大脑的芯片。故填Elon Musk plans to invent a chip that is able to input knowledge directly into people’s brains.
35．根据“I want to know if there will be any more disasters in the future. If there are, I could prepare myself for them and also warn everybody around me.”可知，他会为他们做好准备，也会警告周围的每一个人。故填He would prepare himself for them and also warn everybody around him.
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要介绍给孩子取的英文名，简要谈一下原因；
第二步，给孩子提两点人生建议；
第三步，谈谈你对孩子的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②take sth seriously认真对待某事
③pay full attention to全神贯注
④keep fit保持健康
[高分句型]
I hope you will be a positive, energetic, and optimistic girl.（宾语从句）
37．They want to have their own companies. 38．The strength can bring us a lot of wonders. 39．The writer thinks they are not real. 40．Because no dream, no hope. 41．He ever had a dream of keeping the sun in the sky day and night. 42．例文：
My Dream Job
Everybody has his dream job in the future. So do I.
In the future, I hope to work and live in Shantou because it is my hometown and I can take care of my parents too. As for my dream job, I want to be a tour guide when I grow up. If I become a tour guide, I can go to different places and meet different people. I can also take lots of beautiful pictures and learn more about other countries and cultures.
So I make some plans for my dream job. First, I am going to get lots of exercise. A strong and healthy body is important for a tour guide. Besides, I am going to take English lessons, so I can talk with people from different countries. I am going to study harder than before.
When there is a will, there is a way. I’m sure that I’ll be successful.
【导语】本文是一篇关于梦想的文章。每个人都有梦想，梦想既是力量也是美好的东西。
37．根据“A survey（调查）shows that 30% university students want to have their own companies.”可知，一项调查显示，30%的大学生希望拥有自己的公司。故填They want to have their own companies.
38．根据“The strength can bring us a lot of wonders.”可知，梦想的力量可以给我们带来很多奇迹。故填The strength can bring us a lot of wonders.
39．根据“As we all know, all the things in the dreams are not real.”可知，众所周知，梦中的一切都不是真实的。故填The writer thinks they are not real.
40．根据“But why should we have our life with dreams Because no dream, no hope.”可知，因为没有梦想，就没有希望。故填Because no dream, no hope.
41．根据“He ever had a dream of keeping the sun in the sky day and night.”可知，他曾经做过一个让太阳日夜在天空中的梦。故填He ever had a dream of keeping the sun in the sky day and night.
42．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文写作；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要用第一人称叙述，不要遗漏提示信息中“我对未来工作和工作地方以及为实现梦想怎样做”的叙述，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“每个人都有自己梦想的未来生活。我也是。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“想在哪里工作及原因；想做什么工作及原因；为实现梦想需要怎样努力”这几方面重点介绍自己将来的工作梦想及实现它的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望通过自己的努力让梦想成功”的强烈愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①take care of照顾
②grow up长大
[高分句型]
①In the future, I hope to work and live in Shantou because it is my hometown and I can take care of my parents too.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②When there is a will, there is a way.（谚语“有志者，事竟成”）
43．It lasted an hour./An hour./One hour. 44．Li Huan. 45．No, she hasn’t. 46．She came to China with her parents ten years ago./Ten years ago. 47．She is good at speaking to people. 48．例文：
Dear Mike,
My name is Helen. I like listening to the radio very much. I often listen to your music programme when I’m free. I think listening to English songs can make me relaxed and help me improve my English. It has already become my hobby.
I still remember sitting close to the radio and listening to English songs when I was a child. It seemed that it was one of the most important things in my life. I hope to join you and become a successful presenter in the future, so I will keep studying hard and practising the skills that a presenter should have.
Thank you very much and best wishes to you!
Yours,
Helen
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者观看的电视节目中的两个人物。
43．根据“It was on from 9 p.m. to 10 p.m., and five people joined in it.”可知，这个电视节目是从晚上9点播放到10点，说明这个节目持续1个小时。故填It lasted an hour./An hour./One hour.
44．根据“Let me say something about this boy called Li Huan. He is an eighteen-year-old boy from Henan Province. He is a student of a radio university in Beijing now. He hopes to become a famous newsreader at CCTV Station.”可知，李欢希望成为著名的中央电视台的新闻播报员。故填Li Huan.
45．根据“He has got many prizes in speech competitions.”可知，多次获得演讲比赛的奖项的人是李欢，不是罗克珊，应作否定回答。故填No, she hasn’t.
46．根据“She came to China ten years ago with her family.”可知，她是10年前和她的家人一起来中国的。故填She came to China with her parents ten years ago./Ten years ago.
47．根据“She is good at speaking to people.”可知，她擅长和人说话。故填She is good at speaking to people.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：书信开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接书信开头，按照要点谈谈你对广播的喜爱；
第二步，描述你小时候坐在收音机旁听歌的情景，介绍你会如何做去成为一名成功的主持人，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，表达祝愿并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①remember doing记得做了某事
②close to接近，靠近
[高分句型]
①I often listen to your music programme when I’m free.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I think listening to English songs can make me relaxed and help me improve my English.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句）
③I hope to join you and become a successful presenter in the future, so I will keep studying hard and practising the skills that a presenter should have.（so连接两个并列分句，that引导的限制性定语从句）
49．Reading./It’s reading./The writer’s favorite hobby is reading. 50．Three. 51．Books./The writer gets most of his knowledge from books. 52．He can get a good job. 53．It’s important./He likes reading very much. 54．例文
Dear classmates,
Here comes our first oral reading party.
As we all know, oral reading is good for our study. It can help develop our interest in reading. Oral reading is also good for our life. It helps us to exchange ideas about what we read. Let’s enjoy the beauty of English through the oral reading party this Friday afternoon in our classroom. Please bring your favorite passages and be ready to read for us. Music and drinks will also be provided.
See you at 2:30 p. m.
Yours,
Monitor
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢阅读的原因。
49．根据“But reading is my favorite.”可知作者最喜欢阅读。故填Reading./It’s reading./The writer’s favorite hobby is reading.
50．根据“Here are three reasons”可知作者介绍了三个原因。故填Three.
51．根据“In the past few years, I have got most of my knowledge from books”可知作者从书中获得了大部分知识。故填Books./The writer gets most of his knowledge from books.
52．根据“In order to get a good job, I must keep reading, thinking and practicing.”可知为了找到一份好工作，我必须继续阅读、思考和练习。故填He can get a good job.
53．根据“Reading has become a part of my life”可知阅读已经成为我生活的一部分，所以作者非常喜欢阅读，认为它很重要。故填It’s important./He likes reading very much.
54．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍举行英语朗诵会的原因、举行英语朗诵会的时间和地点以及参与英语朗诵会的准备；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①as we all know众所周知
②be good for对……有好处
③be ready to do sth.准备好做某事
[高分句型]
①It helps us to exchange ideas about what we read. (what引导的宾语从句)
②Please bring your favorite passages and be ready to read for us. (祈使句)
55．A scientist. / She wants to be a scientist. 56．Steve’s. / Steve’s company makes games for smartphones. 57．On December 13th. / Steve’s game program will be on sale on December 13th. 58．Because he designed a really wonderful waterpark. 59．To the seaside. / He is going to move to the seaside. 60．one possible version
My Dream Job
My dream job is to be a math teacher.
Do you know why I want to be a teacher Because we can learn all kinds of knowledge with the help of the teachers. When we are in trouble, teachers always take good care of us. How can I make my dream come true First, I must try my best to study hard at all subjects. Second, I still read more books, such as math, English, history, science and so on. Finally, I’m going to enter a good university to study math.
I think if everyone works hard, our dream will come true.
【导语】本文采访了三个人关于他们从事的工作的内容和未来的规划。
55．根据“In the future, I want to quit (退出) the job and have a job as a scientist!”可知，玛丽将来想成为一名科学家。故填A scientist. / She wants to be a scientist.
56．根据“I work in a computer company. The company makes games for smartphones.—Steve, a computer programmer”可知，Steve的公司是生产智能手机游戏的。故填Steve’s. / Steve’s company makes games for smartphones.
57．根据“and it will be on sale on December 13th”可知，它将于12月13日发售。故填On December 13th. / Steve’s game program will be on sale on December 13th.
58．根据“I designed a really wonderful waterpark and I became very famous.”可知，John设计了一个非常棒的水上乐园，所以变得出名了。故填Because he designed a really wonderful waterpark.
59．根据“I’m going to retire (退休) next year and move to the seaside!”可知，明年他要搬到海边。故填To the seaside. / He is going to move to the seaside.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，指明我的梦想工作是成为一名数学老师；
第二步，具体阐述喜欢该职业的原因及需要做的努力；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of各种各样的
②take good care of照顾好
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①When we are in trouble, teachers always take good care of us.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I think if everyone works hard, our dream will come true.（if引导的条件状语从句）
61．Her dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. 62．She is outgoing. 63．She comes from China. 64．Her hobby is singing. 65．Three reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage. 66．例文：
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream is to be a tour guide when I grow up. I like speaking English and traveling very much. If I become a tour guide, I can go to different places and meet different people. I can also take lots of beautiful pictures and learn more about other countries and cultures.
So I make some plans for my dream job. First, I am going to get lots of exercise. A strong and healthy body is important for a tour guide. Then, I am going to take English lessons, so I can talk with people from different countries. I am going to study harder than before. Only by studying hard can we achieve our ideals.
My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true one day.
【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和选择这个职业的理由，最后表达了为了实现这个梦想将做出怎样的努力。
61．根据“My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.”可知她的梦想是为外国游客当导游。故填Her dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
62．根据“First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting.”可知她是外向的。故填She is outgoing.
63．根据“If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country.”可知她来自中国。故填She comes from China.
64．根据“What’s more, I like singing.”可知爱好是唱歌。故填Her hobby is singing.
65．根据“First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. ... Second, I like making friends. ... What’s more, I like singing.”可知文中提到了作者想要成为一名导游的三个原因。故填Three reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage.
66．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍自己的梦想。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己梦想中的工作是什么并说明原因；
第二步，介绍自己要为实现梦想做些什么说明只有努力学习才能实现梦想；
第三步，简单收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①grow up 长大
②be going to do sth. 打算做某事
③come true 成为现实
[高分句型]
①If I become a tour guide, I can go to different places and meet different people.（if引导条件状语从句）
②Only by studying hard can we achieve our ideals.（倒装句）
67．Around 310,000 old people. 68．In 2021. 69．Some medicine. 70．At about 11:00 p.m./23:00. 71．The love and care from her family and friends. 72．例文
It is my great honor to give a speech here. I am Li Ming. Today my speech is about my dream job.
Everyone has a dream. So do I. My dream job is to be a math teacher. I wish to work in a middle school in Beijing.
Do you know why I want to be a teacher Because we can learn all kinds of knowledge with the help of teachers. When we are in trouble, they always help us out. My teachers are also very kind and care about me. So it’s my dream to be a teacher.
How can I make my dream come true First, I will try my best to study hard at all subjects. Second, I will read more books to broaden my horizon. Finally, I will enter a good university to study math.
If we all keep on working hard, we will make much progress and finally achieve our dreams.
【导语】本文讲述了新冠疫情期间，饿了吗的快递员田丹为上海市民做的一些事情。
67．根据“around 310,000 old people live by themselves”可知，大约有31万老年人独居。故填Around 310,000 old people.
68．根据“She came to work in Shanghai in 2021.”可知，田丹2021年开始在上海工作。故填In 2021.
69．根据“In those days, she once delivered a bag of medicine to an 8-year-old boy. The boy had asthma (哮喘), and his mom was really happy and thankful when she got the medicine.”可知，8岁的小男孩需要一些药。故填Some medicine.
70．根据“I finished my work at about 7 p.m. in the past, but I have to work for 4 more hours during COVID-19 pandemic”可知，新冠疫情期间，田丹得工作到晚上11点。故填At about 11:00 p.m./23:00.
71．根据“They were all about love and care from my family and friends. They helped me keep working hard.”可知，来自家人和朋友的爱以及关心使得她努力工作。故填The love and care from her family and friends.
72．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无语法使用错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己向往的职业、工作地点及内容；
第二步，介绍自己想从事这个职业的原因以及自己将如何去做；
第三步，呼吁大家一起为梦想而努力。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of 各种各样的
②with the help of 在……的帮助下
③come true 实现
④try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
[高分句型]
①When we are in trouble, they always help us out. （when引导的时间状语从句）
②If we all keep on working hard, we will make much progress and finally achieve our dreams.（if引导的条件状语从句）
73．Her dream job is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. 74．She is outgoing. 75．She comes from China. 76．She likes singing. 77．There are three. 78．例文：
My dream job is to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto encouraging me most is “Teacher’s biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are the most important people in our lives. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient to my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I will also learn how to get along with children. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon.
【导语】本文介绍了作者想当导游的原因。
73．根据“My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.”可知，她的理想工作是为外国游客做导游。故填Her dream job is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
74．根据“First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting.”可知，她性格外向。故填She is outgoing.
75．根据“If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country.”可知，她来自中国。故填She comes from China.
76．根据“Third, I like singing.”可知，她喜欢唱歌。故填She likes singing.
77．根据“ First, …. Second, … Third, …”可知，这个女孩想当导游有三个原因。故填There are three.
78．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的理想职业及理由。
第二步，介绍如何实现自己的理想。
[亮点词汇]
①want to be想成为
②grow up长大
③try my best to尽我最大的努力
④from now on从现在开始
⑤come true（愿望、梦想等）成真，实现
[高分句型]
①I think teachers are the most important people in our lives.（省略that的宾语从句）
②If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient to my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.（if引导的条件状语从句）
③To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study.（动词不定式作目的状语）
④I will also learn how to get along with children.（疑问词+动词不定式）
79．Yes, they did. 80．the railroad towns in the West. 81．A cattle drive usually took several months. 82．About eight horses. 83．Because the mark on the cattle can show who they belonged to. 84． difficult dangerous 85．例文：
I’d like to be a teacher when I grow up. I know that teachers help young people get knowledge and make them not only become cleverer and cleverer, but also be a good person. So teachers should be kind, friendly and helpful. In order to be a knowledgeable and skillful teacher, now I must study hard at all my subjects. I must learn a lot. And I should also be kind to my friends and be polite to my teachers and parents to build up my good personalities. I believe I can make my dream come true by working hard one day.
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是牛仔，他们通常做些什么以及他们的生活。
79．根据第二段“Cowboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle (牛).”可知，牛仔是照顾牛和其他牲畜的人。故填Yes, they did.
80．根据第二段“Part of the cowboy’s job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns in the West.”可知，牛仔们会把牛带到几百英里外的西部铁路城镇。故填the railroad towns in the West.
81．根据第二段“A cattle drive usually took several months.”可知，驱赶牲畜通常需要几个月的时间。故填A cattle drive usually took several months.
82．根据第三段“Because they rode so much, each cowboy brought along about eight horses in a cattle drive.”可知，每个牛仔每次驱赶会带大约八匹马。故填About eight horses.
83．根据第三段“Before starting on a drive, they burned a mark (记号) on the cattle to show who they belonged to (属于).”可知，他们在牛身上烧个标记，是因为这个标记表明它们属于谁。故填Because the mark on the cattle could show who they belonged to.
84．根据第三段“ But these marks didn’t stop thieves and robbers...Thieves made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.”以及最后一段“They lived in the wild and open country. They lived a life of adventure and freedom.”可知，住在野外和开阔的地方，牛仔们的工作是困难的而且是危险的。difficult“困难的”，形容词；dangerous“危险的”，形容词。故填difficult；dangerous。
85．1. 题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。根据所给提示信息以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇短文介绍自己梦想的工作、原因以及如何去做。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一，三人称和一般现在时展开叙述，写作中要紧扣要点提示，从梦想的工作是什么、为什么喜欢和怎样做好准备等三个方面进行介绍，最后表达希望。行文注意主谓一致和上下文的过渡，符合逻辑关系，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
86．The writer/ She lived with her grandparents when she was young./ Her grandparents. 87．The writer/ She thought Maggie was brave and outgoing. 88．One of the writer’s/ her classmates lost a watch./A watch. 89．Maggie/ She found the lost thing/ it in the toilet./ In the toilet. 90．Maggie/ She is twenty-four / 24 ( years old ) now./ Twenty-four / 24 ( years old ). 91．例文
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream job is to be a doctor in the future. I think it’s a great and interesting job. Though it’s also a hard job, I don’t mind it, because I want to help sick people. And if I become a doctor, I can also look after my family. To make my dream come true, first I am going to study very hard to get into a good university. Second, I will study medicine at the university. I also know that a healthy body is important for every job. So I will do more exercise to keep fit. I will prepare both knowledge and health for being a doctor. I believe I can be a good doct

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