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【全新完整版】
Unit 7 Art 主要短语
北师大版高三必修第三册
（全新完整版）
常用短语：
动词短语
1. break away from
- 摆脱；脱离
- The artist broke away from traditional styles to create something new.（艺术家摆脱传统风格，创作新作品。）
2. bring out
- 展现；出版
- The lighting brings out the colors in the painting.（灯光展现出画作的色彩。）
3. carry forward
- 发扬；传承
- We should carry forward traditional art forms.（我们应传承传统艺术形式。）
4. come across
- 偶然发现；给人印象
- His paintings come across as deeply emotional.（他的画作给人情感深厚的印象。）
5. draw on
- 借鉴；利用
- She draws on mythology for her sculptures.（她借鉴神话创作雕塑。）
6. engage with
- 参与；互动
- The exhibition encourages visitors to engage with the art.（展览鼓励观众与艺术互动。）
7. figure out
- 理解；解决
- It’s hard to figure out the meaning of this abstract piece.（很难理解这幅抽象作品的含义。）
8. go beyond
- 超越
- His creativity goes beyond conventional techniques.（他的创造力超越了传统技法。）
9. look back on
- 回顾
- The documentary looks back on the Renaissance period.（纪录片回顾文艺复兴时期。）
10. pass down
- 传承
- Folk art is passed down through generations.（民间艺术代代相传。）
11. put forward
- 提出
- The critic put forward a new theory about the painting.（评论家提出了关于这幅画的新理论。）
12. reflect on
- 反思；反映
- Her work reflects on social issues.（她的作品反映社会问题。）
13. stand for
- 象征
- The lotus flower stands for purity in Chinese art.（莲花在中国艺术中象征纯洁。）
14. take after
- 模仿；相似
- Her style takes after the Impressionists.（她的风格模仿印象派。）
15. turn into
- 转变为
- The old factory turned into an art space.（旧工厂变成了艺术空间。）
介词短语
16. at the heart of
- 在……的核心
- Creativity lies at the heart of artistic expression.（创造力是艺术表达的核心。）
17. by means of
- 通过……方式
- The artist communicates by means of symbols.（艺术家通过符号传达思想。）
18. in contrast to
- 与……对比
- Modern art appears bold in contrast to classical works.（现代艺术与古典作品对比显得大胆。）
19. in favor of
- 支持；偏爱
- The judge ruled in favor of the original artist.（法官判决支持原创艺术家。）
20. in memory of
- 纪念
- The statue was built in memory of the war heroes.（雕像为纪念战争英雄而建。）
21. in response to
- 回应
- The installation was created in response to climate change.（该装置艺术是为回应气候变化而作。）
22. on behalf of
- 代表
- She accepted the award on behalf of the art team.（她代表艺术团队领奖。）
23. under the influence of
- 受……影响
- His early works were under the influence of Cubism.（他早期作品受立体主义影响。）
24. with regard to
- 关于
- The debate with regard to art censorship continues.（关于艺术审查的争论持续着。）
25. without exception
- 毫无例外
- All great artists, without exception, faced criticism.（所有伟大艺术家都毫无例外地面临批评。）
形容词短语
26. be aware of
- 意识到
- Artists must be aware of cultural differences.（艺术家必须意识到文化差异。）
27. be capable of
- 能够
- This technique is capable of creating 3D effects.（该技法能创造3D效果。）
28. be characteristic of
- 具有……特征
- Bright colors are characteristic of his style.（鲜艳色彩是他风格的标志。）
29. be famous for
- 以……闻名
- The town is famous for its pottery.（该镇以陶器闻名。）
30. be full of
- 充满
- The mural is full of symbolic imagery.（壁画充满象征意象。）
31. be interested in
- 对……感兴趣
- She’s interested in experimental art forms.（她对实验艺术感兴趣。）
32. be known as
- 被称为
- He’s known as a pioneer of digital art.（他被称为数字艺术先驱。）
33. be opposed to
- 反对
- Some critics are opposed to abstract art.（一些评论家反对抽象艺术。）
34. be similar to
- 与……相似
- This pattern is similar to traditional Chinese designs.（该图案类似中国传统设计。）
35. be worthy of
- 值得
- The exhibition is worthy of a visit.（该展览值得一看。）
名词短语
36. a burst of creativity
- 创造力的迸发
- The project began with a burst of creativity.（项目始于创造力的迸发。）
37. a range of styles
- 一系列风格
- The gallery displays a range of styles.（画廊展出一系列风格。）
38. an expression of emotion
- 情感的表达
- Dance is an expression of emotion.（舞蹈是情感的表达。）
39. the essence of art
- 艺术的本质
- He explores the essence of art in his book.（他在书中探讨艺术的本质。）
40. the revival of tradition
- 传统的复兴
- The festival celebrates the revival of tradition.（节日庆祝传统的复兴。）
41. a sense of balance
- 平衡感
- The composition shows a sense of balance.（构图展现了平衡感。）
42. the value of originality
- 原创性的价值
- The debate focuses on the value of originality.（争论聚焦原创性的价值。）
43. a work of genius
- 天才之作
- The sculpture is considered a work of genius.（这座雕塑被视为天才之作。）
44. the language of color
- 色彩的语言
- She masters the language of color.（她精通色彩的语言。）
45. a medium of communication
- 交流媒介
- Art serves as a medium of communication.（艺术是交流的媒介。）
固定短语
46. as a whole
- 整体上
- The collection, as a whole, represents modern trends.（该收藏整体代表现代趋势。）
47. in a nutshell
- 简言之
- In a nutshell, the movement challenged norms.（简言之，该运动挑战了常规。）
48. on and off
- 断断续续
- He painted on and off for years.（他断断续续画了多年。）
49. time and again
- 反复
- The theme appears time and again in his works.（该主题反复出现在他作品中。）
50. upside down
- 颠倒
- The artist hung the painting upside down as a statement.（艺术家倒挂画作以示宣言。）
51. word for word
- 逐字地
- She translated the poem word for word.（她逐字翻译了这首诗。）
其它课文短语：
艺术创作类
1. abstract art
- 抽象艺术
- Picasso's later works belong to abstract art.（毕加索晚期作品属于抽象艺术。）
2. artistic expression
- 艺术表达
- Poetry is a form of artistic expression.（诗歌是一种艺术表达形式。）
3. brush strokes
- 笔触
- Van Gogh's brush strokes are bold and emotional.（梵高的笔触大胆而富有情感。）
4. color harmony
- 色彩协调
- The painting achieves perfect color harmony.（这幅画实现了完美的色彩协调。）
5. composition techniques
- 构图技巧
- Photographers study composition techniques to improve their work.（摄影师学习构图技巧以提升作品。）
6. create a masterpiece
- 创作杰作
- It took him years to create this masterpiece.（他花了多年时间创作这幅杰作。）
7. depict a scene
- 描绘场景
- The mural depicts a scene from ancient mythology.（这幅壁画描绘了古代神话场景。）
8. sketch out ideas
- 勾勒创意
- She sketched out her ideas before painting.（她在作画前先勾勒创意。）
9. use mixed media
- 使用混合媒介
- Modern artists often use mixed media in their works.（现代艺术家常用混合媒介创作。）
艺术风格与流派
10. classical style
- 古典风格
- The building's classical style reflects Renaissance influences.（建筑的古典风格受文艺复兴影响。）
11. contemporary art
- 当代艺术
- The gallery specializes in contemporary art.（这家画廊专营当代艺术。）
12. Gothic architecture
- 哥特式建筑
- Notre Dame is a famous example of Gothic architecture.（巴黎圣母院是哥特式建筑的典范。）
13. impressionist painting
- 印象派绘画
- Monet is a master of impressionist painting.（莫奈是印象派绘画大师。）
14. minimalist design
- 极简主义设计
- The room features minimalist design with clean lines.（房间采用线条简洁的极简设计。）
15. realism in art
- 艺术中的现实主义
- The novel combines realism in art with social criticism.（小说将艺术现实主义与社会批判结合。）
16. surreal imagery
- 超现实意象
- Dalí's works are full of surreal imagery.（达利的作品充满超现实意象。）
艺术技法与材料
17. carve a sculpture
- 雕刻雕塑
- He carved the sculpture from a block of marble.（他用一块大理石雕刻了这座雕塑。）
18. cast in bronze
- 用青铜铸造
- The statue was cast in bronze to last for centuries.（雕像用青铜铸造以保存数百年。）
19. oil on canvas
- 布面油画
- "Starry Night" is painted in oil on canvas.（《星月夜》是布面油画。）
20. watercolor painting
- 水彩画
- She prefers the transparency of watercolor painting.（她喜欢水彩画的透明感。）
21. apply layers of paint
- 分层上色
- The artist applied layers of paint to create texture.（艺术家分层上色以营造质感。）
艺术展览与评价
22. art exhibition
- 艺术展览
- The art exhibition attracted thousands of visitors.（艺术展览吸引了数千名观众。）
23. on display
- 展出中
- The new collection is on display until June.（新藏品将展出至六月。）
24. art critic
- 艺术评论家
- The art critic praised the artist's innovative style.（艺术评论家称赞了艺术家的创新风格。）
25. gain recognition
- 获得认可
- Her talent finally gained recognition internationally.（她的才华最终获得国际认可。）
26. interpret a painting
- 解读画作
- Students were asked to interpret the painting symbolically.（学生被要求从象征角度解读画作。）
艺术情感与主题
27. convey emotion
- 传达情感
- The music conveys deep emotion through its melody.（音乐通过旋律传达深刻情感。）
28. express oneself
- 自我表达
- Art allows children to express themselves freely.（艺术让孩子自由表达自我。）
29. spiritual comfort
- 精神慰藉
- Many find spiritual comfort in religious art.（许多人从宗教艺术中获得精神慰藉。）
30. symbolic meaning
- 象征意义
- The dove carries a symbolic meaning of peace.（鸽子象征和平。）
其他重要搭配
31. art movement（艺术运动）
- 例句：
The Renaissance was a groundbreaking art movement that transformed European culture.
文艺复兴是一场开创性的艺术运动，改变了欧洲文化。
32. cultural heritage（文化遗产）
- 例句：
The Great Wall is not just a wall but a vital part of China's cultural heritage.
长城不仅是一道墙，更是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。
33. visual arts（视觉艺术）
- 例句：
The school offers courses in visual arts, including painting and sculpture.
该校开设绘画、雕塑等视觉艺术课程。
34. art collector（艺术收藏家）
- 例句：
The famous art collector donated his entire collection to the national museum.
这位著名艺术收藏家将全部藏品捐赠给国家博物馆。
35. art restoration（艺术修复）
- 例句：
The art restoration of the ancient fresco took three years to complete.
这幅古代壁画的修复工作耗时三年。
36. perspective drawing（透视画法）
- 例句：
Renaissance artists mastered perspective drawing to create depth in their works.
文艺复兴艺术家精通透视画法，以营造画面纵深感。
37. still life composition（静物构图）
- 例句：
The still life composition featured a vase of flowers and a book, symbolizing transience.
这幅静物构图以花瓶和书为元素，象征短暂之美。
38. public art installation（公共艺术装置）
- 例句：
The giant sunflower sculpture is a public art installation that brightens the city square.
巨型向日葵雕塑是点亮城市广场的公共艺术装置。
39. artistic community（艺术界）
- 例句：
The scandal caused an uproar in the artistic community.
这起丑闻在艺术界引发轩然大波。
40. creative process（创作过程）
- 例句：
Documentaries about artists often reveal their unique creative process.
关于艺术家的纪录片常揭示他们独特的创作过程。
41. break new ground in art
- 在艺术领域创新
- The artist broke new ground with his digital installations.（这位艺术家用数字装置艺术创新。）
42. draw inspiration from
- 从……汲取灵感
- She draws inspiration from nature.（她从大自然中汲取灵感。）
43. have an eye for beauty
- 有审美眼光
- Great photographers have an eye for beauty.（优秀摄影师具备审美眼光。）
44. push the boundaries of art
- 突破艺术界限
- Modern artists constantly push the boundaries of art.（现代艺术家不断突破艺术界限。）
45. stand the test of time
- 经受时间考验
- True masterpieces stand the test of time.（真正的杰作经得起时间考验。）

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