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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版
（五四学制）（2024）Unit 1 School life
专题06 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词或者词组填入空格，每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A．are interested in B．nothing C． teach D．hobby E. enjoyed
When I first came to Edinburgh Middle School, I met a lot of new classmates. Some of them became my good friends later. One day, I took out my jianzi. My friends knew 1 about it so they asked me to show them how to play it. Lots of students 2 my jianzi play. Some students even asked, “Can we join you ” It really made me happy.
Then, an exciting idea came to me: Why not start a jianzi club to make more people know about this old game in China I began to 3 other students to play jianzi. It’s good for our body and mind.
Today a lot of students 4 our jianzi club. I like playing jianzi—not only for fun but also to show our amazing sport. So what’s your 5 Can you tell me
阅读短文并根据短文内容选择适当的单词填空，使文章意思完整。每个选项只用一次（注意大小写，书写规范）。
future number excellent subjects life term but scientists homework magic
Classes can be similar for most students. We have many 6 at school, such as Chinese, math, English and so on. After school, we did 7 at home. 8 in one middle school in Chongqing, things are different. Every 9 , this school has many electives (选修课) for students to take. How many You may ask. Well, the 10 is 47 this year!
In science class, some 11 work together with students on interesting experiments (实验). In intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) subjects, they can learn paper cutting (剪纸) from 12 art teachers. Students can also learn 13 from famous magicians (魔术师)!
As students take their electives, many of them want to work on those subjects in the 14 . What a fun way to find a hobby in 15 !
Complete the passage with the words from the box. 用所给单词补全短文。
A．welcome B．projects C． work D．interests E. building
Hi, everyone! Are you ready to explore the amazing world of science and technology Join our middle school science and technology club! It’s the perfect place for anyone curious about how things 16 .
In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets, dive into exciting 17 , and learn about the latest discoveries in science and technology. Imagine 18 your very own robot, designing a video game, or creating a mini volcano (火山)! Plus, you’ll meet other students who share your 19 , and together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life.
No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 20 . So, why wait Come and be a part of our adventure into the future. Let’s make something awesome together!
将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。
A．starts B．polite C． pen pal D．traditional E. centre
Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to be your 21 . I’m a thirteen-year-old girl from Shanghai, China. I live with my parents and my brother in a big flat in the city 22 . My brother is two years younger than me. We study at the same school near our home, so we walk to school together every morning.
We have 8 classes a day at school. The first class 23 at 8 a.m. and the last one finishes at 4 p.m. We eat lunch at school and have a-50-minute break. I look forward to (期待) the first Friday every month because we can have jiaozi, a 24 Chinese food, on that day. The teachers in our school are great. Their lessons are interesting and the students can get help from them after class.
Do you like sports, too Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
A．outside B．near C． after-school D．more E. hear F. ends
Dear Peter,
Glad to 25 from you. Today let me tell you something about my new school.
Now I study in a middle school in Shanghai. It is a large school and there are 26 than 600 students. My classmates are very nice and our teachers are very friendly.
Usually, I go to school by bike because I live 27 the school. It takes me about 10 minutes.
We have seven lessons a day—four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After the morning classes, we have a lunch break of one and a half hours. Our school 28 at 4:30 p.m. And there are lots of 29 activities. You know, I love drawing best, so I joined the Art Club.
Best,
Jim
during different ends receive make subject p.m.
Good morning, students! Our school day starts at 8 a.m., kicking off with Mathematics as the first 30 to study. We’ll take part in 31 activities after our break at 10 a.m.
We have a lunch break after 12 32 . 33 the break, we can play outside or do some reading in the library. The hours in the afternoon bring debates in History and experiments in Chemistry. Our school day 34 at 4 p.m. But the excitement doesn’t end there! You can 35 the joy of club activities: Be it Drama, Robotics, or Athletics, etc.
Let’s 36 the most of each moment, both learning and playing. Engage, explore, excel!
knowledge, connect, safety, timetable, instructions, break, project
In a small town, there is a school. The school encourages the students to use the latest technologies.
Every morning, the students look at the 37 posted in the hallway to see their classes for the day. They have a short 38 between classes.
One day, the science teacher introduces a new 39 . She gives each student clear 40 to build a simple machine that can move a small object from one point to another. The students are excited and eager to apply their 41 to creating something different.
During the project, the teacher reminds them about the importance of 42 . “Remember to wear your goggles (护目镜)! ” she says.
After several days of hard work, the students are ready to showcase their machines. The science teacher decides to 43 each machine to the school’s computer to check how it works. The project is a big success.
将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次.
A．classroom B．boat C． language D．villages E. hours
At six o’clock every morning, ten-year-old Mosa Khatun always walks to the river near her house and climbs on a boat. It goes to different 44 and other girls jump on.
At half past seven this special boat stops. The boat is Mosa’s “school bus”, but it is also her school and it has a 45 .
Mosa lives in Bangladesh. There are problems in this country because it rains a lot and it is often difficult to travel by road.
Some students go to classes on boats. These students are usually girls. There are thirty students with a woman teacher. They have lessons with her for three 46 .
The girls study Maths, Reading and Writing in their 47 : Bangla, and also in English. There is a computer on every boat. They use it for ICT lessons.
The students also study outside school. Mosa usually does two hours of homework every night—often Maths or English.
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A．friends B．buy C． join D．library E. learn F. English
Dear Lily,
My name is Jim. I’m a thirteen-year-old 48 boy. I’m studying in Westminster School in London now. Of all the subjects, I like P.E. and Art best. I also like Maths and Chinese very much although they are a little difficult for me. After school, I like to go to the school 49 to read books. I like reading because I can 50 a lot about the world from various (各种各样的) books. I also 51 the school’s Reading Club. In the club, I have made many good 52 and we usually talk something about what we have read there. Now I’m looking for a pen friend from China. Do you want to be my friend I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Jim
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
front, good, difficult, why, help, me, from, subject, sleep, have
Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p. m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home 53 school. “How is your school day, my children ” Mom asks.
“It’s interesting, Mom,” Alice says first. “In the morning, I 54 history and geography. They are my favorite 55 . In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have PE. We play tennis today. It’s 56 for me because I can’t play tennis 57 . But my classmate Meimei 58 me with it,” Alice says.
“You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob ” Mom asks.
“Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs Brown asks 59 to stand in the 60 of the classroom this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher.”
“ 61 does she ask you to do that ” Mom asks.
“Because I am 62 in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number and she says she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says.
Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once.
A．stole B．photo C．left for D．come back from E.hot F.looks
Mr Hill arrived at London airport at the end of a three week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard because it has been 63 there, he has taken it off, but his passport photo shows him with his beard.
An officer 64 at the photo for a moment, and says,”Excuse me please sit down.” With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second officer, and says, “I know that face.” The second officer looks at the 65 and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has 66 Paris, he second officer smiles and says, “An Englishman with a beard 67 a painting in Paris on Friday. And that man looks just like...”
将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。
A．join B．technologies C． different D．room E. online F. exciting
School life is a/an 68 and important part of growing up. At school, we have 69 activities that help us learn new things and make new friends. Many students 70 clubs or sports teams. These activities are not only fun but also help us learn new skills. And 71 learning has become more common (普遍的). We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school. Even though we are not in the same 72 , we can still see and talk to our classmates and teachers. No matter where we learn, school helps us grow and prepares us for the future.
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A．friends B．buy C． joined D．library E. learn F. English
Dear Liu Yan,
My name is Jim. I’m a thirteen-year-old 73 boy. I’m studying in Westminster School in London now. Of all the subjects, I like P.E. and Art best. I also like Maths and Chinese very much, although they are a little difficult for me. After school, I like to go to the school 74 to read books. I like reading because I can 75 a lot about the world from various (各种各样的) books. I also 76 the school’s Reading Club. In the club, I have made many good 77 and we usually talk something about what we have read there. Now I’m looking for a pen friend from China. Do you want to be my friend I am looking forward to (盼望) your letter.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jim
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次。）
A．keep B．other C． some D．no E. ends F. from
What do you think of our Summer Reading Club
The Summer Reading Club this year 78 , and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year.
What is the Summer Reading Club It is to 79 kids reading during the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily.
When will the Summer Reading Club be open next year It will be open 80 June 27th to August 22nd.
Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and 81 interesting things Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list.
Who can join the Summer Reading Club Children of all ages can have fun in our club.
The club costs 82 money! You can keep your money in your pocket (口袋) .
Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot.
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。）
A．However B．lesson C． exciting D．surprised E. welcomes F. how
To make Chinese culture (文化) more popular among young people, about 200 schools around China will make Beijing Opera (京剧) a 83 this year. And most students think it’s a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old student, 84 it a lot. “We don’t need to be good at it,” said the boy. “But it’s a good idea to know something about the Chinese art.” 85 , some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han. The 14-year-old Shanxi girl said the idea isn’t bad, but she’d like to study a local (当地的) art form of Shanxi. There are also some students who don’t care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about 86 to learn. “Learning Beijing Opera won’t be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope teachers can teach it in a fun and 87 way. If not, we won’t become interested in it.” What’s your idea about it, my friend
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
be, subject, beautiful, so, favourite, I, same, finish, kind, Tuesday
I’m happy that I graduated(从……毕业) from my primary school and become a middle school student. The name of 88 new school is No. 22 Middle School. There 89 ten classes in our grade. All of us study in the 90 building. I like the teachers here and they are all very 91 . We have got many 92 such as Chinese, math and history. My 93 subject is English. We have English lessons on 94 , Wednesday and Friday. School starts at 8 am and 95 at around 4: 30 pm. We can have a break(休息) at noon, 96 I always play with my friends on the playground.
My school is not so big, but it’s 97 and I love it.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
he　student　one　interesting　real　teacher　school　love　think　be
Li Bin is a middle school student. His favourite subject is science and it’s very 98 . Li Bin loves science because of a great 99 .
The teacher is David G. Evans, and 100 Chinese name is Dai Wei. David is English. Now he is a science teacher in Beijing. He 101 loves science. And he wants Chinese students to 102 it, too. Every year, he goes to 103 in China and does experiments (实验) for students. There 104 about 200 videos (视频) of his experiments on the Internet, too. “Science can be very fun for 105 . I need them to ask why 106 , and then love it,” says David. “That’s why I do the experiments. ”
Li Bin likes David. He 107 the teacher is very cool. All his classmates like doing experiments with David.
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次
A．favourite B．home C． like D．begin E. school F. have
Let me tell you something about my school day. Today is Friday. I have five lessons in the morning and one lesson in the afternoon. Lessons 108 at half past seven. The first lesson is English. I 109 English. It’s interesting. At eight twenty, I have a Science lesson. It’s a little difficult. I have Chinese at nine ten. I like Chinese. It’s my 110 subject. Then at ten o’clock, I have a Society (社会) lesson. I also like it. At ten to eleven, I 111 PE. It’s boring. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past eleven. Then we have a break (休息) at noon. Lessons begin in the afternoon at two o’clock. I have an Art lesson. At ten to three, we can play games. I always play football with classmates. And at five o’clock, we can go 112 . I often go with my friends.
play, but, it, she, relaxing, music, difficult, like, Saturday, favorite
Kate and Paul are good friends. They are in the same school, 113 they are not in the same class. Kate’s 114 subject is history. She thinks 115 is really interesting. Mr. White is 116 history teacher. He is great fun. Paul 117 P. E. very much. In P. E. classes, he likes to 118 soccer with his friends. It’s 119 for him. He doesn’t like math because it’s 120 . Friday is their favorite day, because the next day is 121 . Their school has a 122 festival this Sunday. They can enjoy (享受) great music.
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)
A．each other B．subject C． middle D．helps E. sports F. is good at G. often
I’m Lin Ting from Zhengzhou, China. I’m thirteen years old. I study in a 123 school. I am good at Chinese and it’s my favourite 124 . I like English very much, but I find it difficult to learn it well. I have an e-pal (网友). She often 125 me with my English. Her name is Jane. She is from New York, America. She is the same age as me. She likes math and English best because she 126 them. We often send e-mails to 127 . She wants to learn Chinese. I often help her to learn Chinese on the Internet.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在爱丁堡中学时，因踢毽子，朋友们对其不了解，作者便教大家踢毽子，后来还成立了毽子俱乐部，很多学生对俱乐部感兴趣，最后作者询问读者的爱好。
1．句意：我的朋友们对它一无所知，所以他们让我展示如何踢毽子。根据“so they asked me to show them how to play it”及备选词可知，know nothing about“对……一无所知”，为常用表达。故选B。
2．句意：很多学生喜欢看我踢毽子。根据“my jianzi play”及备选词可知，此处表示学生喜欢我的毽子秀。enjoyed“喜欢；享受”符合题意。故选E。
3．句意：我开始教其他学生踢毽子。根据“other students to play jianzi”及备选词可知，这里表示教别人踢毽子。teach“教”符合题意。故选C。
4．句意：如今很多学生对我们的毽子俱乐部感兴趣。根据“our jianzi club”及备选词可知，此处表示通过教其他人踢毽子，越来越多的学生对毽子俱乐部感兴趣。are interested in“对……感兴趣”符合题意。故选A。
5．句意：所以你的爱好是什么？前文讲踢毽子是作者的爱好，此处询问你的爱好。hobby“爱好”符合题意。故选D。
6．subjects 7．homework 8．But 9．term 10．number 11．scientists 12．excellent 13．magic 14．future 15．life
【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆一所中学的选修课。
6．句意：我们在学校有很多科目，比如语文、数学、英语等等。 根据后文“such as Chinese, math, English and so on”可知，此处说的是学校里的课程，所以用subjects。故填subjects。
7．句意：放学后，我们在家做作业。do homework是固定短语，意为“做作业”，符合放学后在家做的事情。故填homework。
8．句意：但是在重庆的一所中学，情况不同。 根据空前“Classes can be similar for most students.”以及空后“in one middle school in Chongqing, things are different.”可知，前文说大多数学生课程相似，这里说重庆一所中学情况不同，是转折关系，所以用but，且首字母位于句首需大写。故填But。
9．句意：每个学期，这所学校都有很多选修课供学生选择。 every term意为“每个学期”，符合学校安排课程的时间周期。故填term。
10．句意：嗯，今年这个数字是47！根据空前“How many ”以及空后“47”可知，前文问有多少选修课，这里回答47，所以用number表示“数量，数字”。故填number。
11．句意：在科学课上，一些科学家和学生一起做有趣的实验。根据空前“In science class”可知，在科学课上能和学生一起做实验的，应是科学家。结合所给单词，scientists意为“科学家”符合语境。故填scientists。
12．句意：在非物质文化遗产科目中，他们可以向优秀的美术老师学习剪纸。分析句子结构可知，此空需要一个形容词修饰art teachers；结合备选词汇可知，形容词excellent意为“优秀的”符合语境。故填excellent。
13．句意：学生们也可以向著名的魔术师学习魔术！根据空后“famous magicians”可知，学生们也可以学习魔术；结合备选词汇可知，magic符合语境。故填magic。
14．句意：当学生们上他们的选修课，他们中的许多人想在未来从事这些学科的工作。in the future是固定短语，意为“在未来”，符合语境。故填future。
15．句意：在生活中找到一种爱好多么有趣的一种方式啊！根据空前“What a fun way to find a hobby”可知，此处说通过选修课可以在生活中找到爱好，所以用life；另外in life意为“在生活中”，符合语境。故填life。
16．C 17．B 18．E 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文是一个邀请中学生加入科学技术俱乐部的宣传，并介绍了俱乐部活动和参与的好处。
16．句意：对于任何好奇事物如何运作的人来说，这是一个完美的地方。根据“how things ...”可知，从句缺少谓语动词；结合备选词，work“运转，运行”，符合语境。故选C。
17．句意：在我们的俱乐部里，你可以用很酷的小玩意做实验，深入研究令人兴奋的项目，了解科学技术的最新发现。根据“dive into exciting ...”可知，此处要填名词；结合备选词，projects“项目”，符合语境。故选B。
18．句意：想象一下，建造你自己的机器人，设计一个电子游戏，或者创造一个迷你火山。根据imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”可知，此处要用动名词；结合备选词，building“建造”，符合语境。故选E。
19．句意：此外，你会遇到其他和你有共同兴趣的学生，你们可以一起集思广益，把你最疯狂的想法变成现实。根据“together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life”可知，你会遇到其他和你有相同兴趣的学生，interests“兴趣”，符合语境。故选D。
20．句意：无论你是科学大师还是刚刚开始探索，我们都欢迎。根据“everyone is ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；结合备选词，welcome“受欢迎的”，符合语境。故选A。
21．C 22．E 23．A 24．D
【导语】本文是一封书信，主要介绍了作者的一些个人信息及学生生活。
21．句意：我很高兴能成为你的笔友。根据“I’m glad to be your...”及备选项可知，空处指名词“笔友”，备选项C“笔友”符合。故选C。
22．句意：我和父母还有兄弟住在城市中心的一套大公寓里。根据“in the city...”及备选项可知，空处指“城市中心”，需名词centre“中心”。故选E。
23．句意：第一节课早上8点开始，最后一节课下午4点结束。根据“...at 8 a.m. and the last one finishes at 4 p.m.”可知，空处指“开始”，与finishes相对，备选项A“开始”符合，因是习惯性发生的事，故时态为一般现在时，主语为单三形式，谓语动词用单三形式。故选A。
24．句意：我期待每个月的第一个星期五，因为那天我们可以吃一种中国传统的食物——饺子。根据“jiaozi, a...Chinese food”可知，饺子是中国传统的食物。备选项D“传统的”符合句意，为形容词修饰名词food。故选D。
25．E 26．D 27．B 28．F 29．C
【导语】本文是Jim写给Peter的一封信，信中主要介绍了他的新学校。
25．句意：很高兴收到你的来信。根据文中“Glad to…from you.”及所给词可知，此处指的是很高兴收到你的来信。hear from sb“收到某人来信”，固定短语，符合语境。故选E。
26．句意：这是一所大学校，有600多名学生。根据文中“It is a large school and there are…than 600 students.”及所给词可知，此处指的是这个学校有超过600名学生。more than“超过”，固定短语，符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：通常，我骑自行车上学，因为我住在学校附近。根据文中“Usually, I go to school by bike because I live…the school.”及所给词可知，此处指的是Jim离学校近。near“在……附近”，符合语境。故填B。
28．句意：我们学校下午4:30放学。根据文中“Our school…at 4:30 p.m.”及所给词可知，此处指的是学校下午4:30放学。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“our school”，名词单数作主语，谓语动词应为三单形式，end“结束”，其三单形式“ends”符合语境。故选F。
29．句意：还有很多课外活动。根据文中“And there are lots of…activities.”及所给词可知，此处指的是有很多课外活动，after-school activities“课外活动”，固定短语，符合语境。故选C。
30．subject 31．different 32．p.m 33．During 34．ends 35．receive 36．make
【导语】本文介绍学校一天的活动。
30．句意：我们的一天从早上8点开始，以数学作为第一门学习科目开始。根据上文“Our school day starts at 8 a.m.”从早上8点开始；可知此处指“以数学作为第一门学习科目”，备选词subject“科目”符合语境，序数词后填单数名词。故填subject。
31．句意：上午10点休息后，我们将参加不同的活动。根据“activities”可知此处指 “参加不同的活动”，备选词“different”符合语境，形容词作定语。故填different。
32．句意：我们中午12点后有午休。根据上文“Our school day starts at 8 a.m.” 我们的一天从早上8点开始；可知此处指“中午12点后有午休时间”，备选词p.m. “午后”符合语境。故填p.m.。
33．句意：休息期间，我们可以在外面玩或在图书馆看书。根据上文“We have a lunch break after 12 ...” 中午12点后有午休；可知此处指“休息期间”，备选词during“在……期间”。故填During。
34．句意：我们的上学日在下午4点结束。根据下文“But the excitement doesn’t end there!” 但令人激动的事并没有就此结束；可知此处指“4点结束功课”，备选词end “结束”符合语境；短文用一般现在时介绍校园生活，主语“Our school day”是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填ends。
35．句意：你可以享受俱乐部活动的乐趣：无论是戏剧、机器人还是田径等。根据“the joy of club activities”可知此处指“享受俱乐部活动的乐趣”，备选词receive “接受、体验”符合语境，情态动词后接动词原形。故填receive。
36．句意：让我们充分利用每一刻，学习和玩耍。根据“each moment”可知此处指“充分利用每一刻”，make the most of“充分利用”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处填动词原形。故填make。
37．timetable 38．break 39．project 40．instructions 41．knowledge 42．safety 43．connect
【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个小镇上，有一所学校，这所学校鼓励学生使用最新的技术。
37．句意：每天早上，学生们看着贴在走廊上的时间表，以了解他们当天的课程。根据空后的“posted in the hallway to see their classes for the day”和所给单词可知，空处指的是timetable“时间表”。故填timetable。
38．句意：他们在课间有短暂的休息。结合所给单词和“They have a short...between classes.”可知，本题考查短语have a short break“进行短暂的休息”。故填break。
39．句意：一天，科学老师介绍了一个新项目。根据下文“build a simple machine”和所给单词可知，此处表示介绍了一个新项目。名词project“项目”符合语境。故填project。
40．句意：她给每个学生明确的指示，让他们建造一个简单的机器，将一个小物体从一点移动到另一点。空前的clear是形容词，其后修饰名词，结合所给单词可知，名词instructions“指示”符合语境。故填instructions。
41．句意：学生们很兴奋，渴望运用他们的知识去创造一些不同的东西。结合所给单词和空前的“apply their”可知，本题考查短语apply one’s knowledge“运用某人的知识”。故填knowledge。
42．句意：在这个项目中，老师提醒他们安全的重要性。根据下文“wear your goggles”可知，此处表示老师提醒学生安全的重要性。名词safety“安全”符合语境。故填safety。
43．句意：科学老师决定将每台机器连接到学校的电脑上，以检查其工作原理。结合所给单词和空后的“each machine to the school’s computer”可知，本题考查短语connect...to...“把……连接到……”。故填connect。
44．D 45．A 46．E 47．C
【导语】本文介绍了在孟加拉国，莫萨和当地的女孩们在船上上课学习。
44．句意：它去不同的村庄和其他女孩跳上来。根据“other girls jump on.”结合备选单词可知，这里表达小船前往不同的村庄，有其他的女孩上船，villages“村庄”符合，故选D。
45．句意：船是莫萨的“校车”，但它也是她的学校，它有一个教室。根据“it is also her school”可知，船是她的学校因此会有教室，classroom“教室”符合，故选A。
46．句意：她们和她一起上了三个小时的课。根据“They have lessons with her for three...”可知，这里表达上课时长，hours“小时”符合，故选E。
47．句意：女孩们用孟加拉语和英语学习数学、阅读和写作。根据“Bangla, and also in English.”可知这里指语言，language“语言”符合，故选C。
48．F 49．D 50．E 51．C 52．A
【导语】本文是Jim写给Lily的一封信，信中Jim介绍了自己的情况，并希望Lily成为他的笔友。
48．句意：我是一名13岁的英国男孩。根据“a thirteen-year-old ... boy”可知，此处应用形容词作定语。选项F“英国的”符合语境。故选F。
49．句意：放学后，我喜欢去学校图书馆读书。根据“go to the school ... to read books”可知，此处表示“学校图书馆”。选项D“图书馆”符合语境。故选D。
50．句意：我喜欢阅读，因为我可以从各种各样的书里学到许多关于世界的东西。根据“ I can ... a lot about the world from various books.”可知，此处表示“学到很多”。选项E“学习”符合语境。故选E。
51．句意：我也加入学校的阅读俱乐部。根据“I also ... the school’s Reading Club.”可知，此处表示“加入学校的阅读俱乐部”。选项C“加入”符合语境。故选C。
52．句意：在俱乐部里，我交了很多朋友，我们通常谈论我们在那里读到的东西。根据“I have made many good ...”可知，此处表示“交了很多朋友”，make friends表示“交朋友”。选项A“朋友”符合语境。故选A。
53．from 54．have 55．subjects 56．difficult 57．well 58．helps 59．me 60．front 61．Why 62．sleepy
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝和弟弟鲍勃在学校的事情。
53．句意：爱丽丝和她的弟弟鲍勃从学校回到家。根据“get home...school”可知是从学校回到家，from“从”。故填from。
54．句意：早上，我有历史课和地理课。根据“history and geography”可知是上历史和地理课，用动词have，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填have。
55．句意：它们是我最喜欢的科目。根据“history and geography”可知历史和地理是爱丽丝最喜欢的科目，subject“科目”，用名词复数。故填subjects。
56．句意：这对我来说有点困难，因为我网球打得不太好。根据“because I can’t play tennis”可知网球打得不好，所以很难，difficult“困难的”。故填difficult。
57．句意：这对我来说有点困难，因为我网球打得不太好。根据“because I can’t play tennis”可知网球打得不好，修饰动词用副词well“好”。故填well。
58．句意：不过我的同学梅梅帮助了我。根据“me with it”可知此处是help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填helps。
59．句意：今天早上，布朗老师让我站在教室的前面。根据“asks...to stand in the...of the classroom”可知是让“我”站在教室的前面，作宾语用代词宾格me。故填me。
60．句意：今天早上，布朗老师让我站在教室的前面。根据“asks...to stand in the...of the classroom”可知此处是in the front of“在……的前面”。故填front。
61．句意：她为什么让你这么做呢？根据“Because...”可知此处询问原因，why“为什么”。故填Why。
62．句意：因为我在课堂上有点困。根据“Because I am”可知是在课堂上困倦，作表语用形容词sleepy“困倦的”。故填sleepy。
63．E 64．F 65．B 66．D 67．A
【导语】本文描述了Mr. Hill在法国度假三周后回到伦敦机场的情节，涉及到他剃掉胡子的变化，以及他与护照照片的差异引发的误会。
63．句意：通常他留胡子，因为那的天气已经很热，他剪了胡子，但他的护照照片显示他留着胡子。根据“Usually he wears a beard because it has been...there, he has take it off.”及备选词可知，因为那的天气热，故而他剪了胡子，故空处指“热的”，备选项E“热的”符合。故选E。
64．句意：一名警官在照片上看了一会儿，说道：“对不起？请坐。” 根据“...at the photo for a moment”及备选词可知，空处指“看”，look at意为“看……”，固定搭配。根据下句“shows the photo to a second officer”可知，空处时态也为一般现在时，主语为An officer，谓语动词用单三形式looks。故选F。
65．句意：第二位军官看着照片，问他从哪里来。根据上文“...at the photo for a moment”可知，第二位军官看着照片。空处指“照片”，备选项B“照片”符合。故选B。
66．句意：当他听说Hill先生从巴黎返回时，第二位军官微笑着说：“星期五，一个留着胡子的英国人在巴黎偷了一幅画。而且那个男人看起来就像是……” 根据“Mr Hill arrived at London airport at the end of a three week holiday in France.”可知，Hill先生从巴黎返回，备选项D“从……返回”符合。故选D。
67．句意：当他听说Hill先生从巴黎返回时，第二位军官微笑着说：“星期五，一个留着胡子的英国人在巴黎偷了一幅画。而且那个男人看起来就像是……” 根据“ ‘An Englishman with a beard...a painting in Paris on Friday. And that man looks just like...’ ”及备选词可知，空处指“星期五，一个留着胡子的英国人在巴黎偷了一幅画。”，故备选项A“偷”符合。故选A。
68．F 69．C 70．A 71．E 72．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校生活是成长过程中令人兴奋且重要的一部分。
68．句意：学校生活是成长过程中令人兴奋和重要的一部分。根据“and important”可知，此处填形容词和“important”并列，结合备选词，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合句意。故填F。
69．句意：在学校，我们有不同的活动，帮助我们学习新东西，结交新朋友。根据“activities that help us learn new things and make new friends”可知，指“不同的活动”，修饰名词填形容词，结合备选词，different“不同的”符合句意。故填C。
70．句意：许多学生参加俱乐部或运动队。根据“club”及备选词可知，指“参加活动”，join“参加”符合句意。故填A。
71．句意：在线学习也变得越来越普遍。根据“We have classes on the computer, and sometimes it feels just like being in school.”可知，指“在线学习”，online“在线”符合句意，故填E。
72．句意：即使我们不在同一个房间，我们仍然可以看到和我们的同学和老师交谈。根据“in the same”可知，此处填地点，结合备选词，room“房间”符合句意。故填D。
73．F 74．D 75．E 76．C 77．A
【导语】这篇短文是Jim写给Liu Yan的一封信。信中Jim介绍了自己的信息以及在校的学习情况，尤其是他对阅读的热爱。
73．句意：我是一个十三岁的英国男孩。根据“boy”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词。结合备选词，English“英国的”符合句意。故填F。
74．句意：放学后，我喜欢去学校图书馆看书。根据“to read books”可知，此处指“去学校图书馆看书”，故填D。
75．句意：我喜欢读书，因为我可以从各种各样的书中学到很多关于世界的知识。根据“can”可知，此处填动词原形，结合备选词，learn“学习”符合句意。故填E。
76．句意：我还加入了学校的读书俱乐部。根据“the school’s Reading Club”可知“加入俱乐部”用join。故选C。
77．句意：在俱乐部里，我交了很多好朋友，我们经常谈论我们在那里读到的东西。根据“I have made many good”可知，考查make friends“交朋友”。故选A。
78．E 79．A 80．F 81．B 82．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了“暑期阅读俱乐部”的相关信息。
78．句意：今年的“暑期阅读俱乐部”结束了，我们真的很想听到你的声音！根据“Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year.”可知，今年的“暑期阅读俱乐部”结束了，备选词ends意为“结束”，符合语境。故填E。
79．句意：这是为了让孩子们在夏季保持阅读。根据“It is to ... kids reading during the summer.”可知，“暑期阅读俱乐部”是为了让孩子们保持阅读，句中包含句型keep sb. doing sth.，意为“让某人保持做某事”。故填A。
80．句意：它将从6月27日至8月22日开放。根据“It will be open ... June 27th to August 22nd.”可知，句中包含短语from...to...，意为“从……到……”。故填F。
81．句意：你想了解更多关于有趣的游戏、绝妙的活动、漂亮的礼物和其他有趣的事情吗？根据“the fun games, great activities, nice gifts”可知，此处指除了游戏、活动、礼物之外的其他事情，备选词other“其他的”符合语境。故填B。
82．句意：这个俱乐部不花钱！根据“You can keep your money in your pocket.”可知，这个俱乐部不需要花钱参加，备选词no“没有”符合语境。故填D。
83．B 84．E 85．A 86．F 87．C
【导语】本文讲述了中国学校计划让京剧成为课程之一，以促进年轻人对中国文化的了解。不同的学生对此有不同的反应，有的认为这是个好主意，有的希望学习本地艺术，有的则关心学习的方式是否有趣。
83．句意：为了让中国文化在年轻人中更加流行，今年全国大约200所学校会把京剧设成一门课程。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，选词中只有lesson“课程”符合语境。故选B。
84．句意：韩朗，一位14岁学生，很喜欢这个想法。根据“it a lot”可知，空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，韩朗喜欢这个想法，应用动词welcomes，在此处表示他喜欢或欣然接受这个想法，故选E。
85． 句意：然而，一些学生如季轩并不像韩朗这样兴奋。根据“some students like Ji Xuan isn’t as excited as Han”可知，前后是转折关系，应用However，故选A。
86． 句意：他们仅仅关心如何学习。根据“They only care about...to learn”可知，这些学生只关心如何学习，应用how“如何”。故选F。
87．句意：我希望老师能以一种有趣和令人兴奋的方式教它。根据“in a fun and...way”可知，空处应填形容词和fun并列，结合选词可知，exciting符合语境。故选C。
88．my 89．are 90．same 91．kind 92．subjects 93．favourite 94．Tuesday 95．finishes 96．so 97．beautiful
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的信息。
88．句意：我新学校的名字是第二十二中学。此处应填形容词性物主代词，由“The name of…new school is No. 22 Middle School”及备选词汇可知my“我的”符合语境。故填my。
89．句意：我的年级有十个班级。此处缺少谓语，由“There”可知，应选“be”，构成there be句型，又因后有数词“ten”，故be应用复数形式。故填are。
90．句意：我们所有的人在同一栋楼学习。根据“There…ten classes in our grade. All of us study in the…building.”可知，应该是在同一栋楼学习，same“相同的”符合题意。故填same。
91．句意：我喜欢这里的老师，他们都非常友好。此处应填形容词作表语，由“they are all very…”，可知备选词汇kind“友好的”符合语境。故填kind。
92．句意：我们有许多科目，比如语文、数学、历史。由“Chinese, math and history”可知备选词汇subject“科目”符合语境，又因“many”后接可数名词复数形式。故填subjects。
93．句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。此处应填形容词修饰名词，由“My…subject is English”及备选词汇可知favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境。故填favourite。
94．句意：我们星期二、星期三和星期五有英语课。由“on…, Wednesday and Friday”可知备选词汇Tuesday“星期二”符合语境。故填Tuesday。
95．句意：学校早上八点钟上课下午四点半左右放学。此处应填动词作谓语，由“School starts at 8 am and…at around 4: 30 pm”及备选词汇可知finish“结束”符合语境，又由“School starts at 8 am and”可知应用第三人称单数。故填finishes。
96．句意：我们中午可以休息，因此我总是和我的朋友在操场上玩。此处应填连词，由“We can have a break(休息) at noon,…I always play with my friends on the playground”可知，此处表达的是所以。故填so。
97．句意：我的学校不大，但是它很漂亮，我非常喜欢它。此处应填形容词作表语，由“and I love it”及备选词汇可知beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境。故填beautiful。
98．interesting 99．teacher 100．his 101．really 102．love 103．schools 104．are 105．students 106．first 107．thinks
【导语】本文主要介绍了李斌喜欢科学课的原因以及他的科学老师David G. Evans。
98．句意：他最喜欢的科目是科学，它非常有趣。空处应填形容词作表语，修饰science。interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。
99．句意：李斌喜欢科学是因为一位很棒的老师。a great修饰单数名词，结合下文和选词可知，teacher“老师”符合语境。故填teacher。
100．句意：这位老师是David G. Evans，他的中文名字是戴维。此处是指David G. Evans的中文名字，是男性，应用形容词性物主代词his作定语。故填his。
101．句意：他真的很喜欢科学。空处应填副词修饰动词loves。结合选词可知，really“真正地”符合语境。故填really。
102．句意：他希望中国学生也喜欢它。根据“loves science”和“too”可知，他希望中国学生也喜欢它。love“喜欢”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填love。
103． 句意：每年，他都会去中国的学校为学生做实验。根据“and does experiments (实验) for students.”可知，他去的应该是学校，应用名词school，且用复数表示泛指。故填schools。
104．句意：网上也有大约200个他的实验视频。此处是There be句型，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
105．句意：科学对学生来说可以很有趣。根据上文“does experiments (实验) for students”可知，科学对学生来说可以很有趣。student“学生”，应用复数。故填students。
106．句意：我需要他们先问为什么，然后再喜欢上它。根据“I need them to ask why..., and then love it”结合选词可知，是指让学生先问为什么。first“首先”符合语境。故填first。
107．句意：他认为这位老师很酷。根据“the teacher is very cool.”可知，这是李斌的观点，应用动词think“认为”。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填thinks。
108．D 109．C 110．A 111．F 112．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者周五在学校一天的课程。
108．句意：七点半开始上课。句子缺乏谓语动词，根据“at half past seven”可知是七点半，主语是复数，动词需用原形，begin表示“开始”，符合语境。故选D。
109．句意：我喜欢英语。根据“It’s interesting.”可知很有趣，因此是喜欢。like符合语境。故选C。
110．句意：这是我最喜欢的科目。短语my favourite表示“我最爱的”，应用favourite作定语，修饰subject。故选A。
111．句意：10点50分，我上体育课。句子缺谓语动词，结合所给词，应用have表示“上课”，have PE“上体育课”。故选F。
112．句意：我们可以回家。根据“at five o’clock”可知是五点了，因此可以回家。go home表示“回家”。故选B。
113．but 114．favorite 115．it 116．her 117．likes 118．play 119．relaxing 120．difficult 121．Saturday 122．music
【导语】本文主要讲述凯特和保罗他们的学科喜好以及他们最喜欢的星期。
113．句意：他们在同一所学校，但不在同一个班级。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。
114．句意：凯特最喜欢的科目是历史。根据“She thinks...is really interesting”可知空处表示“最喜欢的”，favorite“最喜欢的”，故填favorite。
115．句意：她认为这真的很有趣。根据空后is可知，空处作主语，用it代指history，故填it。
116．句意：怀特先生是她的历史老师。此处是指凯特的历史老师，应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，故填her。
117．句意：保罗非常喜欢体育。根据“Paul...P. E. very much. ”可知保罗很喜欢体育，like“喜欢”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填likes。
118．句意：在体育课上，他喜欢和朋友们一起踢足球。根据“soccer”可知是指踢足球，应用play soccer，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填play。
119．句意：这对他来说很放松。此空应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知relaxing“令人放松的”符合语境，故填relaxing。
120．句意：他不喜欢数学，因为它很难。此空应填形容词作表语，说明不喜欢数学的原因，结合选词可知difficult“困难的”符合语境，故填difficult。
121．句意：星期五是他们最喜欢的一天，因为第二天是星期六。根据“Friday is their favorite day, because the next day is”可知星期五的后一天是星期六，故填Saturday。
122．句意：他们学校这个星期天有一个音乐节。根据“They can enjoy (享受) great music.”可知是指音乐，故填music。
123．C 124．B 125．D 126．F 127．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了林婷和网友简的个人信息及最喜欢的科目。
123．句意：我在一所中学学习。middle school“中学”。故选C。
124．句意：我擅长语文，它是我最喜欢的科目。根据“I am good at Chinese”可知语文是林婷最喜欢的科目，subject“科目”。故选B。
125．句意：她经常帮我学英语。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选D。
126．句意：她最喜欢数学和英语，因为她擅长它们。根据“She likes math and English best”可推出喜欢的原因是擅长这两门学科，is good at“擅长”。故选F。
127．句意：我们经常给彼此发送电子邮件。根据“We often send e-mails to ...”可知好朋友经常给彼此发电子邮件，each other“彼此”。故选A。
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