资源简介

单元重点集中练(Self Check)
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与自我　观念的改变】
Making the world a better place seems impos-sible for children.I used to think only the people with much money could make it better and I could do 　1　 to change the world at such a young age. However, a place called “Give Kids the World Village” in Florida has changed me into a(n) 　2　
person.
　　One Saturday morning,my mom took me to a special place.It’s for families whose children have serious 　3　.What we did there was very simple,just giving away gifts.
　　We put some gifts in the car and then started.We went to the first house 　4　 no one was in.We left the gifts at the door for the children to 　5　 when they got back.We went to the next house and gave a young boy in a wheelchair(轮椅) the 　6　 and he smiled widely.It was the most beautiful smile I had 　7　 seen.
　　That day,I realized how much I 　8　 the smiles on their faces and that I could make a difference in their lives.Now,I have been 　9　 there as a volunteer for two years.It’s already been a part of my life.Making the world a better place has nothing to do with 　10　 and age.Everybody can do it.
1.A.nothing　 B.anything C.everything　 D.something
2.A.happy　 B.famous C.active　 D.different
3.A.problems　 B.illnesses C.manners　 D.stories
4.A.but　 B.so C.before　 D.until
5.A.accept　 B.find C.watch　 D.report
6.A.lanterns　 B.desserts C.flowers　 D.gifts
7.A.even　 B.often C.ever　 D.never
8.A.loved　 B.returned C.forgot　 D.felt
9.A.living　 B.playing C.studying　 D.working
10.A.luck　 B.money C.habits　 D.skills
Ⅱ.(2025保定期中)短文填空【主题:人与社会　劝告父亲改掉坏习惯】
Dear Dad,
　　As we all know,the first wealth of life is health.However,you are very busy 1.　　　　 have no time to care about your body.That’s why I write this letter 2.　　 　　 you today.
You always work 3.　　 　　 enough food.Working on an empty stomach is 4.　　 　　
(harm).Do you remember how badly 5.　　　　(you) stomach hurt last week Your face 6.　　　　
(turn) pale. And you were sent to the hospital right away.7.　　　　(lucky),you got well soon after the treatment(治疗).The doctor asked you 8.　 　　　(have) a long holiday.But you refused to take her
9.　　　　(advise).
　　You always work without enough sleep.When you feel 10.　　　　(sleep),you choose to drink coffee instead of taking a break.That’s not good for both your body and mind.11.　　　　(illness) might find you if you rest less.
You should make a 12.　　　　(decide) to change your bad habits.Or your body will be even 13.
　　　　(bad).You should look after yourself well.Make a healthy change from now on, and you 14.
　　　　(stay) away from diseases.
　　Wish you 15.　　　　 happy life!
All my love,
Liu Ling
Ⅲ.(2024石家庄二模)阅读理解【主题:人与社会　帮助动物】
　　In our daily lives,we are often so shy that we can’t deal with the situation that we are not used to.But what if something unusual or unexpected happens That’s what I experienced one evening in April on my way home from work.
　　As I was riding my bike home in the evening,I saw a big dirty dog with orange and white fur.It looked sad and lost,simply sitting in the middle of the road by a pedestrian(行人) crossing.It seemed unsure of what to do as it lay down and stared at the passing traffic.Nobody seemed to notice the dog either,only passing him by at a distance.
　　At first,I also crossed over to the other side,hoping that somebody else would care for the dog.But realizing that the dog might suddenly get up and walk into traffic,I decided to do something to help the dog.
　　When the light changed,I saw my chance.I used my bike to guide the dog to a street corner to keep it safe from passing cars.Slowly but surely,I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally,we both got to the street corner.I messaged a dog shelter group to let them know about where the dog is.Yet by the time I turned to it again,the dog was gone.
　　Sometimes we don’t know what we will find or see in our daily lives.Still,what matters is how we deal with them.Although I’m shy in these situations,I’m glad I found the courage to help a dog in need,even if just for a moment.
1.Why didn’t the writer help the dog at the beginning
A.The writer didn’t want to hurt the lovely dog.
B.The writer didn’t know the small dog’s owner.
C.The writer was too shy to deal with the si-tuation.
D.The writer was too busy to help the dog in need.
2.What can we know from the passage
A.Before the author decided to help the dog,it suddenly got up and walked into traffic.
B.The author successfully helped the dog to walk to the street corner.
C.When the author saw the dog,it was lying in the middle of the road.
D.Everybody wanted to help the dog except the author.
3.What’s the structure of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2...)
A.　 B.
C.　 D.
4.What does the underlined word “messaged” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Read a message for.
B.Sent a message to.
C.Got a message from.
D.Took a message for.
5.What is the story mainly about
A.Something unusual never happens.
B.It’s good to look after the pets.
C.Nobody seems to notice the lost dog.
D.Little actions help in big ways.
Ⅳ.补全对话
David:Hey,Jimmy.Long time no see!
Jimmy:Hello! Is that you,David Wow! 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 You used to be short and thin.
David:Yeah,but now I’m really tall and strong.
Jimmy:Really true! 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
David:Yes,I exercise for two hours every day.It’s already three years.
Jimmy:Oh,you look different,but something never changes.I still remember your glasses. 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
David:I’ve had them since I was a junior high school student.I love them so much.
Jimmy:I also remember the happy time that we spent together in the past.We haven’t seen for about five years. 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
David:Good idea! I wish to see our old friends at the party.When is it OK with us
Jimmy:How about this Sunday
David:Let me see... 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 And in the afternoon...Oh,yes,this Sunday afternoon will be OK.
Jimmy:Great! It’s a deal! I’m going to call some old friends right now.
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在当了志愿者后,明白了让世界变得更美好与金钱和年龄无关。
1.A　解析:句意:我过去认为只有有钱的人才能让世界变得更好,我在这么小的年纪对改变世界无能为力。nothing“没有什么”;anything“任何东西”;everything“一切”;something“某物”。根据前文“I used to think only the people with much money could make it better”可知,此处表示作者认为自己在这么小的年纪对改变世界无能为力。故选A。
2.D　解析:句意:然而,佛罗里达州一个名为“给孩子们的世界之村”的地方把我变成了一个不同的人。happy“快乐的”;famous“著名的”;active“积极的”;different“不同的”。根据前文作者认为自己无法为改变世界做什么,再结合后文作者的改变可知,这个地方把作者变成了一个与之前不同的人。故选D。
3.B　解析:句意:这是一个为患有严重疾病的儿童的家庭提供特殊场所的地方。problems“问题”;illnesses“疾病”;manners“礼貌”;stories“故事”。根据后文“We went to the next house and gave a young boy in a wheelchair(轮椅)...”可知,这个地方的孩子都有一些疾病。故选B。
4.A　解析:句意:我们去了第一栋房子,但没有人在里面。but“但是”;so“因此”;before“在……之前”;until“直到”。根据句意可知,空处前后句为转折关系。故选A。
5.B　解析:句意:我们把礼物放在门口,让孩子们回来后去发现。accept“接受”;find“发现”;watch“观看”;report“报道”。根据后文作者给了隔壁孩子礼物可知,作者应是把礼物放在门口,让孩子去发现。故选B。
6.D　解析:句意:我们去了隔壁的房子,给了一个坐在轮椅上的小男孩礼物,他笑得很开心。lanterns“灯笼”;desserts“甜点”;flowers“花”;gifts“礼物”。根据上文中“We put some gifts”可知,作者是在捐赠礼物。故选D。
7.C　解析:句意:这是我见过的最美丽的笑容。even“甚至”;often“经常”;ever“曾经”;never“从不”。根据后文可知,作者被村里孩子们脸上的笑容所打动,以至于想法发生了改变,由此可知小男孩脸上的笑容让作者觉得这是他曾见过的最美的笑容。故选C。
8.A　解析:句意:那天,我意识到我多么喜欢他们脸上的笑容,我能对他们的生活产生影响。loved“爱”;returned“返回”;forgot“忘记”;felt“感觉”。根据语境并结合下文作者去这里做志愿者可知,此处表示作者意识到自己有多喜欢这些孩子们脸上的笑容。故选A。
9.D　解析:句意:现在,我在那里作为一名志愿者已经工作两年了。living“生活,谋生”;playing“玩耍”;studying“学习”;working“工作”。根据空后“as a volunteer”和后文“It’s already been a part of my life.”可知,作者已经在这个特殊之家做志愿者两年了。故选D。
10.B　解析:句意:让世界变得更美好与金钱和年龄无关。luck“运气”;money“金钱”;habits“习惯”;skills“技能”。此处和前文“I used to think only the people with much money could make it better”相呼应,作者以前认为让世界变得更美好与金钱和年龄有关,但现在明白了让世界变得更美好与金钱和年龄无关。故选B。
Ⅱ.1.and　2.to　3.without　4.harmful
5.your　6.turned　7.Luckily
8.to have　9.advice　10.sleepy
11.Illnesses　12.decision　13.worse
14.will stay　15.a
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文作者讲述了自己克服害羞帮助一条狗的经历。
1.C　解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“In our daily lives,we are often so shy that we can’t deal with the situation that we are not used to.”和最后一段中“Although I’m shy in these situations”可知,作者起初没有帮助这条狗是因为作者太害羞了。故选C。
2.B　解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中“Slowly but surely,I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally,we both got to the street corner.”可知,作者成功地将这条狗带到了街角。故选B。
3.A　解析:篇章结构题。纵观全文可知,文章第一段引出话题,即人们总是很害羞,以至于无法应对不习惯的情况;第二段至第四段是作者讲述自己的经历,来说明第一段的观点;第五段总结全文观点。故选A。
4.B　解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段中“I messaged a dog shelter group to let them know about where the dog is.”可知,作者是给一个狗收容所小组发了关于这条狗的信息。故可推知,messaged意为“给……发信息”,与B项意思相近。故选B。
5.D　解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者有一天晚上鼓足了勇气帮助一条狗的不寻常的经历,表达了小的行为有大的帮助的观点。故选D。
Ⅳ.1.You have changed so much/a lot.
2.Do you often exercise /Do you exercise every day
3.How long have you had them/the glasses
4.Shall we/Why not/Why don’t we have a party with our old friends /What/How about having a party with our old friends
5.In the morning,I will clean my room./I will visit my grandparents./I’ll exercise.

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