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第二课时　Section A(3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.I suggest that he put an advertisement in the 　　　　(本地的) paper.
2.There will always be change—new jobs,new 　　　　(产品),new services.
3.The name was changed to 　　　　(避免) confusion with another firm.
4.They have already created a 　　　　(可移动的) library.
5.You can find that the sentence is widely used in our 　　　　(日常的) life.
Ⅱ.选用方框中单词的适当形式完成句子
work, brand, amaze, French, handbag
1.These delicate(精美的)　　　　 are handmade.They’re made of leather(皮革).
2.—Which country does he live in
—　　　　.
3.Mary found it 　　　　that she lost much weight through a balanced diet.
4.They continued 　　　　after a short rest.
5.Recently,the “guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for local 　　　　in China instead of foreign ones.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.无论你去哪里,学习最重要。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　you go,study is the most important.
2.让韩梅梅惊讶的是,这面美国国旗不是在美国制造的,而是在中国。
To Han Meimei’s surprise,the 　　　　 　　　　wasn’t made in the US but in China.
3.事实上,在语言学习中听和说一样重要。
　　　　 　　　　,listening is just as important as speaking in language learning.
4.在考试期间,我们应当避免熬夜。
We should 　　　　 　　　　up late during the exams.
5.即使下着大雨,学生们还是和往常一样在操场上玩耍。
　　　　 　　　　it’s raining heavily,students are playing on the playground as usual.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　练太极拳】
　　When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi(太极拳) Club,I thought he was 　1　.I always believed Tai Chi was for old people. However, after the first class,I realized that I was wrong.It was amazing. Tai Chi led to a big 　2　 both in my body and mind.
　　I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes.The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance(平衡).An action was called “golden rooster(公鸡) standing on one leg”.Following the instructions,I tried to 　3　 on one leg.It seemed that it was not a hard one,but I still 　4　 many times.Soon,I felt bored and tired from practicing over and over again.I started to doubt myself.Maybe I 　5　 this kind of exercise.Just then,my coach taught me how to relax myself.Step by step,I made 　6　.Later,I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well.My love for Tai Chi became strong.I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi.
　　I discovered Tai Chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang.The practice of it helps to keep a balance through 　7　:left and right,up and down,breathing in and breathing out...Finally,Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and 　8　 peace.
　　Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 　9　.I sleep better at night,and I am more active during the day.More importantly,practicing Tai Chi has made me better 　10　 the Chinese culture.I am sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.
1.A.joking　 B.waiting C.reading　 D.explaining
2.A.decision　 B.problem C.change　 D.love
3.A.sit　 B.stand C.lie　 D.jump
4.A.feared　 B.wished C.failed　 D.received
5.A.was excited about B.was weak in C.was strict with　 D.was interested in
6.A.friends　 B.mistakes C.noise　 D.progress
7.A.habits　 B.chances C.abilities　 D.opposites
8.A.world　 B.mind C.life　 D.thought
9.A.safer　 B.heavier C.prouder　 D.healthier
10.A.understand　 B.teach C.translate　 D.encourage
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会　屏风】
　　The Chinese pingfeng(folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture(家具).Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty.The term pingfeng means protection from wind,showing its purpose at the very beginning.
　　As time passes,it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings.On screens usually appears a dragon.It’s a symbol of light,growth and life-giving water.It also stands for nobility and power.The peacock,a beautiful bird,can be seen on screens,too.It’s a symbol of everlasting life.Beautiful flowers,which mean wealth and good luck,are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng.All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes.
　　Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story.In the past the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father,brothers or very close male cousins.When an admirer paid a visit,however,she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden.Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one.If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks,she might agree to take him as a husband.
　　Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical(实际的) use as furniture.Acting as a moving wall or divider,it can be the perfect match(相配) for modern sofas and walls,which adds style to them.
　　The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture.
1.What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning
A.Protecting people from wind. B.Dividing a room.
C.Making a room beautiful. D.Hiding a person.
2.Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck
A.The dragon. B.The peacock.
C.The water. D.The flowers.
3.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples.
C.By comparing differences. D.By explaining the result.
4.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Practical Use of the Pingfeng B.A Beautiful Story of the Pingfeng
C.Old Pingfeng in Modern Homes D.The Hidden Beauty of the Pingfeng
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.local　2.products　3.avoid
4.mobile　5.everyday
Ⅱ.1.handbags　2.France　3.amazing
4.to work　5.brands
Ⅲ.1.No matter where
2.American flag　3.In fact
4.avoid staying　5.Even if/Even though
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者通过练太极拳,不仅身心变得更健康,而且也更好地理解了中国文化。
1.A　解析:句意:当我的朋友建议我们加入新开的太极俱乐部时,我以为他在开玩笑。joking“开玩笑”;waiting“等待”;reading“读”;explaining“解释”。根据后文“I always believed Tai Chi was for old people.”可知,作者一直认为太极拳是适合老年人的一项运动,所以当朋友提议加入太极拳俱乐部时,他认为朋友是在开玩笑。故选A。
2.C　解析:句意:太极拳让我的身体和思想都发生了很大的改变。decision“决定”;problem“问题”;change“变化”;love“爱”。根据后文“Finally,Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and...peace.”可知,练太极拳使作者身心都有了很大的变化。故选C。
3.B　解析:句意:按照指示,我试着单腿站立。sit“坐”;stand“站”;lie“躺”;jump“跳”。根据前文“An action was called ‘golden rooster(公鸡) standing on one leg’.”以及常识可知,作者是在练习“金鸡独立”的招式,因此应是单腿站立。故选B。
4.C　解析:句意:这似乎并不难,但我还是失败了很多次。feared“害怕”;wished“希望”;failed“失败”;received“收到”。根据空前“It seemed that it was not a hard one”及连词“but”可知,前后句意转折,故此处表示虽然不是很难,但作者仍然失败了很多次。故选C。
5.B　解析:句意:也许我不擅长这项运动。was excited about“对……感到兴奋”;was weak in“不擅长……”;was strict with“对……严格”;was interested in“对……感兴趣”。根据前文作者失败了很多次可知,作者认为自己不擅长打太极拳。故选B。
6.D　解析:句意:渐渐地,我取得了进步。friends“朋友”;mistakes“错误”;noise“噪声”;progress“进步”。根据“Just then,my coach taught me how to relax myself.Step by step,I made...”可知,在教练的帮助下,作者取得了进步。故选D。
7.D　解析:句意:练习它有助于通过对立来保持平衡:左和右,上和下,吸气和呼气……habits“习惯”;chances“机会”;abilities“能力”;opposites“对立面”。根据空后举的例子“left and right”“up and down”“breathing in and breathing out”可知,是对立面。故选D。
8.B　解析:句意:最后,太极拳带来一种身体平衡和心灵平静的状态。world“世界”;mind“心灵”;life“生活”;thought“想法”。根据前文“Tai Chi led to a big ... both in my body and mind.”以及“feel peace of mind”可知,此处表示练太极拳让作者心灵平静。故选B。
9.D　解析:句意:现在我可以诚实地说,它帮助我变得更健康。safer“更安全的”;heavier“更重的”;prouder“更骄傲的”;healthier“更健康的”。根据后文“I sleep better at night,and I am more active during the day.”可知,作者变得更健康了。故选D。
10.A　解析:句意:更重要的是,练习太极拳让我更好地理解了中国文化。understand“理解”;teach“教”;translate“翻译”;encourage“鼓励”。根据空后的“the Chinese culture”可知,是理解中国文化。故选A。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国传统屏风的发展史以及它所代表的特殊含义。
1.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty.The term pingfeng means protection from wind,showing its purpose at the very beginning.”可知“屏风”一词的意思是防风,这是它的最初目的。故选A。
2.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Beautiful flowers,which mean wealth and good luck”可知,美丽的花朵意味着财富和好运。故选D。
3.B　解析:推理判断题。根据“On screens usually appears a dragon...The peacock...Beautiful flowers...”可知,第二段举了几个例子说明屏风上常出现的东西。故选B。
4.D　解析:最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国屏风的图案之美、背后的故事以及用途。故D项“屏风的隐藏之美”作为标题最合适。故选D。

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