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2024~2025学年第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语学科试卷
本试卷共8页，请在答题卡上作答，试卷作答无效
时长：120分钟 分值：120分
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Mike. B. John. C. Paul.
2. A. Between Leo and Jenny.
B. In front of Leo and Jenny.
C. Behind Leo and Jenny.
3. A. Happy. B. Moved. C. Sad.
4. A. Beef noodles. B. Vegetable salad. C. Honey pancakes.
5. A. To take her notebook to the classroom. B. To buy a gift for teachers.
C. To water flowers in the school garden.
6. A. 368 meters long. B. 386 meters long. C. 638 meters long.
7. A. Because he stayed up late.
B. Because he missed the bus.
C. Because he walked to school.
8. A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
9. A. He goes to the old people' home.
B. He goes to the volunteer club.
C. He goes to the music club.
10. A. A waiter. B. A teacher. C. An actor.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题
11. What festival are they talking about
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
12. What is the tradition in Xue Kai's family
A Learning how to cook a great meal.
B. Visiting his grandparents at the festival.
C. Making moon cakes themselves.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is the speech about
A. How to study well. B. How to have a strong body. C. How to keep a balanced diet.
14. When will the speech end
A. At 14:30. B. At 15:30. C. At 16:30.
15. Where will the two speakers go
A. The school playground.
B. The school meeting room
C. The school library.
Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. The English magazine includes _________ parts.
17. School Activity collects _________ about the colorful activities.
18. Many students are _________ Little Writer in the magazine.
19. Writing for the magazine gives students chances to improve their _________.
20. Students can _________ to make the magazine and learn to communicate better.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：
Do you have such an idea You know your hometown like the back of your hand. You go off to school and when you come back, everything seems different. Well, you’re not ___1___. Growing up in a small town in America, I left for college for ___2___ new and different. I never knew of the changes that were happening back home. In my mind, my hometown was a ___3___ small town where everyone knew each other. There weren’t many cars or taxis. When people were hungry, only a few small restaurants ___4___ food. If we wanted to watch movies, we ___5___ go to another town. But my hometown is very busy now. I can taste coffee at Starbucks. I can choose the best ___6___ to enjoy movies in the town. I can walk to the outside mall where I can get almost everything. My ___7___ has changed. ___8___ that’s what growing up is like: you don’t expect changes to happen ___9___ they happened. In a way, I’ve changed, too. I’m not the little girl I once was. I’ve become more mature (成熟的) while being at college.
My hometown is ___10___ for the better, just like me. But I’ll always remember what my hometown is and what it was like.
1. A. tired B. lonely C. alone D. excited
2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. Nothing
3. A. busy B. tidy C. perfect D. quiet
4. A. bought B. provided C. raised D. collected
5. A. might B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. had to
6. A. theater B. office C. station D. restaurant
7. A. college B. country C. hometown D. City
8. A. Maybe B. Instead C. Soon D. However
9. A. so B. because C. and D. but
10. A. dropping B. changing C. preparing D. cheering
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) wanted to choose twelve animals for the Chinese Zodia (十二生肖), so he organized ____11____ animal race. The first twelve animals to win ____12____ get a place in the Chinese Zodia and have a year named after them.
The cat and the mouse both asked the ox (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the race. That day, the ox tried to wake them, but without success. So the kind ox carried them on ____13____ back and started running when the race began. The mouse woke up just when the ox was ____14____ across the last river. He knew that he could never beat the cat ____15____ he pushed the cat off the ox’s back. So he pushed the cat into the river. When the ox reached ____16____ side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just ____17____ the ox. The tiger came third.
So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger follows the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. ____18____ the cat was lucky to finish the race, she was almost dying in the river. In the end, she has no place in the zodiac. So that’s ____19____ cats kill mice. They can ____20____ forget what happened in that race long long ago!
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. can B. could C. shall D. should
13. A. her B. his C. their D. your
14. A. walking B. walked C. walks D. to walk
15. A. until B. as soon as C. so that D. unless
16. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
17. A. for B. against C. before D. after
18. A. Although B. So C. When D. If
19. A. what B. how C. why D. when
20. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Welcome to Beijing. Our travel agency (旅行社) will provide you with two special places of interest below. We hope you can experience a lot and enjoy your visit.
The Palace Museum Universal Beijing Resort
Location (位置) In the center of Beijing. In Tongzhou, Beijing
Opening time Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m—4:10 p.m Mondays: Closed Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Weekends and holidays: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.
Tickets ●April 1st—October 31st 60 ●November 1st—March 31st 40 ●Free for children under 6 years old ●50% off for the people aged 60 and above ●Weekdays: ￥418 (￥315 for kids aged from 3 to 11 and people over 64) ●Weekends and holidays: ￥528 (￥395 for kids aged from 3 to 11 and people over 64)
Things to do ★visit The Palace Museum enjoy historic royal (皇家) Chinese culture ★visit the Summer Palace and the Olympic Games Park nearby ★Kung Fu Games and Training pick up some Kung Fu skills ★Harry Potter and Wonder Journey join Harry Potter and his friends in an unforgettable trip ★Show: Transformers talk to your favorite robots and laugh out loud
Others To know more, you can go to the website http: //.
21. If you visit Universal Beijing Resort on Thursday, you must leave before ________.
A. 21:00 B. 21:30 C. 22:30 D. 23:30
22. If Alex wants to know about Chinese history and culture, he can go to ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. Universal Beijing Resort
C. the Olympic Games Park D. the Summer Palace
23. When visitors watch the show Transformers, they can ________.
A. pick up some Kung Fu skills B. enjoy Harry Potter
C. talk to robots and laugh loud D. join your friends in an unforgettable trip
B
Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology”. To be honest, as they use digital technology too much, they are losing their skills to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.
“I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the rising numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents are glad to see the skills of their children to use a computer or a smart phone.”
Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist unless he learns how to use a paint brush and develop his painting skill How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older unless he learns to communicate with others at a young age
Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices (选择). It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities (能力), which are good when they grow up.
24. What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese
A. 表扬 B. 原谅 C. 评价 D. 责怪
25. The passage is probably a ________.
A. notice B. story C. diary D. report
26. What can we infer (推测) from the passage
A. Children should never use digital technology.
B. Using digital technology has no good points for children.
C. Parents should pay more attention to children’s communication skills.
D. Teachers don’t care about children’s ability to use digital technology.
C
People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.
Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people are.
Everything in today’s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone cannot understand them and become very sick or even die. Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city can become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.
Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don’t read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.
With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter the age. So I think people should read books.
27. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage
A. Education. B. Family. C. History. D. Science.
28. What can we learn from the second paragraph
A. Reading can reduce stress. B. Reading can make you smarter.
C. Reading can improve your memory. D. Reading can make you interesting and attractive.
29. What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refer to
A. The books they are reading. B. The directions on a medicine bottle.
C. The good reading skills. D. The words a doctor tells a sick person.
30. What would be the best title for the passage
A. People Should Enjoy Themselves B. How We Improve Reading Skills
C. Why People Should Read Books D. What We Love Doing in Spare Time
第二节：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One day, a storm came and the ship was broken. ____31____ He swam to the shore (岸) and lay down to have a rest. He didn’t know where he was. He felt sorry for the others who died in the storm.
Robinson got up and walked around. He was sad. ____32____ It was getting dark. He didn’t know where to sleep, because he was afraid of animals attacking (攻击) him in the night. But he found he still had a knife in his pocket. ____33____ Then he climbed up a tree and fixed himself as well as he could among the thick branches (树枝). Soon he fell fast asleep.
When he was awake the next morning, the storm died down and the sea was quite calm. ____34____ It didn’t go down in the sea. The first thing that he did was to swim to the ship.
Once he was there, he went to the storeroom. ____35____ He helped himself to some biscuits (饼干) and then checked the rest of the ship. As he moved about, a dog and two cats in the ship ran up to him. They didn’t die in the storm and they were happy to see Robinson Crusoe.
A. To his surprise, he found their ship.
B. Robinson was a good swimmer.
C. He was wet, cold and hungry.
D. Then he felt that he was very lucky.
E. So he cut a big stick to protect himself.
F. He was happy to find that most of the food was still quite dry.
G. He had nothing to eat and nowhere to sleep.
Ⅴ.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36. 我们在湖边度过了一个宁静的下午。
We spent a _________ afternoon by the lake.
37. 他挑战面前从来不放弃。
He never gives up _________ challenges.
38. 父母应该鼓励孩子尝试新事物。
Parents should _________ their children to try new things.
39. 他经常把困难当作挑战。
He often _________ as challenges.
40. 在未来的世纪里，人们的生活将更加便利。
People’s lives will be more convenient in the coming _________.
Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，每空一词。(每个单词仅限用一次)
memory, work, happy, others, he, lonely, get, laugh, smile, angry
“Twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are,” Jimmy was singing ____41____ with his friends when I passed his room. I saw him laughing and telling many sweet ____42____ of his last vacation to his friends. However, this was all that I imagined(想象). It would never happen in real life. My 8-year- old brother Jimmy is an autistic(自闭症) child. He doesn’t know how to talk with others and can’t even do many things by ____43____. It is hard for him to follow his teachers in class. These things make him feel ____44____ at school.
To take better care of him, my mom gave up ____45____. She took Jimmy here and there to get more treatment (治疗). However, it hasn’t ____46____ better yet. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still smiles.
As Jimmy’s sister, I’m also worried about him. I heard that some students encouraged him to do terrible things and then ____47____ at him. The boys even stole ____48____ pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them. Hearing about these things, I got even ____49____ than my mom, but she asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t care about it at all. He is always ____50____ even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Last Tuesday morning, it was very windy when I woke up. As soon as I set off for the airport, it began to rain hard. What a special way to start a holiday!
While I was driving to the airport, the storm got worse. Suddenly, a huge flash of lightning hit a tree. It came straight down just meters in front of my car. The fallen tree completely blocked (堵塞) the road, so I was stuck. I tried to call for help on my mobile phone, but the line was dead.
I was sure that I’d miss my plane, so I turned on the radio and tried to get used to the idea. Soon there was a loud knock at the window. To my surprise, it was a young man in leather clothes (皮衣). “Need a ride, Sir ” he asked. My plane was leaving in an hour so I didn’t think twice. I took my bags, climbed carefully onto the motorcycle and shouted, “To the airport, please!”
It was my first time on a motorcycle so I was badly nervous. The young man drove so fast that I kept my eyes closed all the way. Suddenly, the motorcycle came to a stop. “Here we are, Sir!” he said. I looked at my watch and there were only ten minutes left. I was just in time for my flight. The young man wished me a nice trip, and then quickly drove away.
51. What was the weather like when the writer woke up last Tuesday morning
______________________________________
52. What did the writer do first after the fallen tree blocked the road
He tried to ______________________________________ on his mobile phone.
53. How did the writer probably feel when he saw the young man
He probably felt ______________________________________.
54. How long did it take the young man to drive the writer to the airport
It took ______________________________________ minutes.
55. What do you think of the young man
______________________________________
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
（Betty is taking Nancy around her school.）
Nancy: Hi, Betty! What are you doing
Betty: Hi, Nancy. I am reading a book.
Nancy: ____56____
Betty: It’s Little Red Riding Hood. ____57____
Nancy: No, I haven’t. ____58____
Betty: It’s about a girl in a red hat. She met a wolf on her way to her grandma’s house.
Nancy: What do you think of the book
Betty: ____59____. It tells us not to believe strangers’ words.
Nancy: Sounds great. By the way, have you decided where to go for the coming vacation
Betty: Yes, I have. I am going to the Caspian Sea.
Nancy: ____60____.
Betty: Thanks a lot.
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 时光如梭，转眼你就是九年级学生了，在过去的两年里你一定经历了许多印象深刻的事情，并有着与众不同的感受，请根据内容提示完成书面表达，可适当发挥。
经历 感受
已经读了大约10部经典作品 书籍就像宝藏……
通过信息技术考试，成绩优异 如果努力的话一切皆有可能……
做了志愿者工作…… 帮助他人能获得满足感……
参考词汇：classic经典作品，IT exam信息技术考试，a feeling of satisfaction满足感
要求：
1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2) 包括以上要点，并适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯；
3) 不少于80词 (征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024~2025学年第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语学科试卷
本试卷共8页，请在答题卡上作答，试卷作答无效
时长：120分钟 分值：120分
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Mike. B. John. C. Paul.
2. A. Between Leo and Jenny.
B. In front of Leo and Jenny.
C. Behind Leo and Jenny.
3. A. Happy. B. Moved. C. Sad.
4. A. Beef noodles. B. Vegetable salad. C. Honey pancakes.
5. A. To take her notebook to the classroom. B. To buy a gift for teachers.
C. To water flowers in the school garden.
6. A. 368 meters long. B. 386 meters long. C. 638 meters long.
7. A. Because he stayed up late.
B. Because he missed the bus.
C. Because he walked to school.
8. A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
9. A. He goes to the old people' home.
B. He goes to the volunteer club.
C. He goes to the music club.
10. A. A waiter. B. A teacher. C. An actor.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. What festival are they talking about
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
12. What is the tradition in Xue Kai's family
A. Learning how to cook a great meal.
B. Visiting his grandparents at the festival.
C. Making moon cakes themselves.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is the speech about
A. How to study well. B. How to have a strong body. C. How to keep a balanced diet.
14. When will the speech end
A. At 14:30. B. At 15:30. C. At 16:30.
15. Where will the two speakers go
A. The school playground.
B. The school meeting room
C. The school library.
Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. The English magazine includes _________ parts.
17. School Activity collects _________ about the colorful activities.
18. Many students are _________ Little Writer in the magazine.
19. Writing for the magazine gives students chances to improve their _________.
20. Students can _________ to make the magazine and learn to communicate better.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21 A 22. A 23. C
B
【24~26题答案】
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C
C
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C
第二节：
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. G 33. E 34. A 35. F
Ⅴ.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
【36题答案】
【答案】peaceful
【37题答案】
【答案】in the face of
【38题答案】
【答案】encourage
【39题答案】
【答案】regards difficulties
【40题答案】
【答案】centuries
Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. happily
42. memories
43. himself
44. lonely 45. working
46. got##gotten
47. laughed
48. others’
49 angrier
50. smiling
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. It was very windy.
52. call for help
53. surprised
54. fifty##50
55. He is warm-hearted and helpful. (开放性试题，答案合理即可)
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. What’s the name of the book
57. Have you read it before
58. What is it about
59. It’s very good/It’s meaningful
60. Have a nice trip
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. I have benefited a lot from these experiences. I’ve read about 10 classics. I often went to the library to read books on weekends. Books were like treasure and I got a lot of knowledge from them. I passed the IT exam with good grades. It made me feel very happy. I think nothing is impossible if we work hard. So we shouldn’t give up our dreams. I also went to the park as a volunteer to clean the park. I got satisfaction from helping others.

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