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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语Units1-2语法提优专练卷
不定代词
一、单项选择
( )1.— has different ideas about the same thing.
-You are right. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.
A.Nothing B.Someone C.Anything D.Everyone
( )2.There were ups and downs in 2024 Olympics, but as brave Chinese players,
gave up.
A.somebody B. anybody C. everybody D.nobody
( )3.—The“MBTI”test shows that Mary is an E person.
Of course. She's super outgoing. can stop her from making friends.
A.Nothing B. Everything C.Something
( )4.—Excuse me, can I have two tickets for Friday
-Sorry, we have left.
A.nothing B.anything C.none D. all
( )5.-Water is ready. Binoculars are ready. else
-Don't forget to take a notebook to write down what you see.
A. Everything B.Everyone C.Anyone D.Anything
( )6. -Mary, what happened t you
-Mum, there is with my eyes. Help!
A. wrong something B. wrong nothing
C. something wrong D. nothing wrong
( )7. -Betty, why were you late this morning
-There was wrong with my bike on my way to school.
A.nothing B. everything C.something
( )8.—Laura, called you just now when you were out.
-Thank you. It must be my mum.
A.nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody
( )9.My grandma is very nice and she always cooks for me.
A. wonderful something B. wonderful anything
C. something wonderful D. anything wonderful
( )10.-Jenny, come on please! I have important to tell you.
-Oh, really What is it
A.nothing B. something C.anything D.everything
二、从方框中选出适当的单词填空
something, everyone, anyone, anywhere, someone, nothing
1. had a lovely time. We were all happy!
2. Mum, we're hungry. Can we have to eat
3.Has seen my pet cat
4. Don't be afraid. There is scary in the attic(阁楼).
5. I can't find my schoolbag .
6. Oh, loves me!
三、根据短文内容，用适当的复合不定代词填空(每词仅限用一次)
anyone everything something anything no one
Dear Kate,
Long time no see. How was your vacation Did you do1. special Did 2.
in your family go with you This vacation, I did 3. different. I went to a village school and stayed there for seven days. I took ten computers to the children there. During those days, I taught the children how to use the computers. 4. seemed bored with the computers. They all liked them. When I was free, I helped them feed pigs and hens on the farm. I was interested in 5. on the farm. I enjoyed my vacation there. I want to go there again.
Yours,
Tom
一般过去时态
一、单项选择
( )1.Jimmy joined the social practice last week and an important role in it.
A.plays B. will play C. is playing D. played
( )2. Rick should know about the meeting because I him about it yesterday.
A.tell B. told C. will tell D. was telling
( )3.-Tom, what's wrong with your leg
-I had an accident and off my bike last Sunday.
A.fell B.fall C. was falling D. will fall
( )4.-What did you do last Saturday, Tina
-I to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there.
A.go B.went C. will go D. was going
( )5.-What did you do yesterday
-I basketball with my classmates.
A.play B. played C. will play D. am playing
( )6.We didn't think we could win in yesterday's game, but we .
A.do B. does C. did D. were doing
( )7.—When he Chinese at a college in London
-Two years ago.
A. does; teach B. will;teach C. did; teach D. is; teaching
( )8.-What did you do last night, Peter
-I my homework and I went to bed at 10: 00.
A.do B. am doing C. will do D. did
( )9.Tom to visit the Palace Museum with his parents last Sunday.
A.goes B.went C. will go D. is going
( )10.-Susan can't go out with us because she her arm yesterday.
-What a pity!
A.break B. breaks C. broke
二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词
1. I was in the teacher's office just now. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
- in the teacher's office just now
- , I .
2. I read books last night.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
- you books last night
- , I .
3. The twins were in the cinema half an hour ago.(对画线部分提问)
the twins half an hour ago
4. The students played soccer last Friday afternoon. （对画线部分提问)
the students soccer
5. The Whites lived in Shanghai two years ago. （对画线部分提问）
in Shanghai two years ago
6. The girl spoke at the meeting yesterday. （对画线部分提问）
the girl yesterday
7. She went to New York on vacation. （对画线部分提问）
did she on vacation
8. I did my homework at home yesterday.(改为否定句)
I my homework at home yesterday.
9. Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday. （改为一般疑问句）
Vera the Great Wall last Sunday
10. Did you buy anything special for yourself (作肯定回答),
, .
11. I didn't buy anything because they were expensive. （对画线部分提问)
you anything
三、用所给动词的正确时态填空
Everybody 1. (go)to bed early, but I 2. (want)to stay in the living room to read my history book. Then I 3 (hear) a strange noise(奇怪的声音) in the kitchen. I walked to the kitchen quickly but couldn't 4. (see) anything. I 5.
(come) back to the room and 6. (start) to read again. Then there was some noise from the front window. I 7. (look)through the window but saw nobody. Every time I 8. (sit)down to read my book, I 9. (find) something strange. It 10. (be) so quiet. I 11. (feel) a little scared, so I 12. (run) to my room at once.
情态动词(can/could)
一、单项选择
( )1. —Will Dad be back home at 6 o' clock this evening
-He should, but he not. Sometimes he exercises after work.
A.can B. must C. may D. need
( )2.-Bill, I use your ruler
-Of course you can. Here you are.
A.can B. must C. need D. should
( )3.-Look! Is that your brother
-No, it my brother, because he is still in France.
A. must be B. mustn't be C. can be D. can't be
( )4.-Mike, you play table tennis with me this weekend
-Sure. Sounds great.
A.can B. should C.must D.need
( )5.- I go out with my friend now, Dad
-I'm afraid you have to finish your homework first.
A.Can B. Should C.Must
( )6.- you show me how to play the violin, Suzy
-No problem.
A.Can B. Should C.Must D. Need
( )7. -When is the book report for science class,Jianhong
-I'm not sure.It be due in two weeks.
A.must B.could C.can't
( )8.-Ruby, when did your father go out
-I'm not sure, but he go too far. His tea is still hot.
A.can't B.must C.might
( )9.-Can I talk to Jack now
- . He is coming.
A. Never mind B. Sounds great
C. That's the main thing D. Hang on
( )10.-Could you please go to the bookstore with me
- . I just want to buy some books.
A. Sorry, I am busy B. Of course not
C. With pleasure D. I am afraid not
( )11.-Can you give me some advice I want to buy some local food for my friends..
- .Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try.
A. That's all right B. With pleasure
C. It doesn't matter D. I'm afraid not
( )12. -Could you please sweep the floor, Daming
- I'm busy cooking.
A. Yes, sure. B. Sorry, I can't. C. Yes, please.
( )13.-Dad, can I borrow your camera
-Oh, yes. .
A. Never mind. B. Here it is!
C. You're welcome! D. I'd love to.
( )14.-Mum, can I talk to you about my job offer, please .
- .
A. Go ahead B. I see C. Much better D. Never mind
二、选词填空
1.-I called up Linda, but she was not in the office.
-You (could/must)try her home number.
2.- (Could/Should)I invite my friends to my birthday party, Mum
-Of course you can. That sounds like fun.
3.-Jane, (could/may) you please show me around your school this afternoon
-Sorry, I can't. I have to take a piano lesson.
4.-Mum, (could/need)we hang out in the park after the movie
-No, you can't. You will have a maths test tomorrow.
三、根据语境，写出适当的答语
1. -Could you please open the door for me, Jack
- I'm coming.
2.-Mum, could I use your computer
- I'm using it now.
四、以下是 Susan 和家人的聊天信息，请选择适当的情态动词填空，补全聊天内容
Susan:
Hi, everyone. I'm going to have my graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) this Saturday. And I'm going to give a speech(演讲) in front of all the teachers and students. The ceremony will start at9 a. m. 1. (Can/Must)you come Please kindly let me know by this Friday if you 2. (should/can)make it.
Aunt Alice:
Congratulations(恭喜), Susan! Thank you for inviting me to your graduation ceremony. I would love to be there and celebrate it with you.
But I'm afraid I 3. (can't/mustn't). I have to go to London this Tuesday because I 4. (could/must)join in an important meeting. I 5. (must/ might) be back next Monday, but I'm not sure. I'm really sorry for not being able to go to your graduation ceremony.
Grandpa:
Oh, sweetie, Grandma and I 6. (can/can't)go to your graduation ceremony on Saturday. But we 7. (may/have to) feed the animals that morning, then we will directly(直接地) drive to your school. So you 8. (need/needn't) wait for us at home then. We can meet at your school.
参考答案
不定代词
一、1-5 DDACD 6-10 CCDCB
二、1. Everyone 2. something 3. anyone 4. nothing 5.anywhere 6.someone
三、1. anything 2. anyone 3. something 4. No one 5.everything
一般过去时
一、1-5 DBABB 6-10 CCDBC
二、1. Were you; No; wasn't 2. Did; read; Yes; did 3. Where were 4. When did; play 5. Who lived 6. What did; do 7. Where; go 8. didn't do 9. Did; visit 10. Yes; I did 11. Why didn't; buy
三、1. went 2. wanted 3. heard 4.see 5.came 6. started 7. looked 8. sat 9. found 10. was 11.felt 12.ran
情态动词(can/could)
一、1-5 CADAA 6-10 ABADC 11-14 BBBA
二、1. could 2. Could 3. could 4.could
三、1. Yes, sure. /Certainly./No problem. /With pleasure.
2. Sorry. /No, you can't. /I'm afraid you can't.
四、1. Can 2. can 3. can't 4. must 5. might 6.can 7. have to 8. needn't
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