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第二课时　Section A(3a-3c)
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We’re struggling along on a 　　　　(tininess) income.
2.People usually forget to give 　　　　(hug) to their family and friends.
3.I never dreamed that he would behave so 　　　　(bad).
4.He 　　　　(regret) talking back to his mother just now.
5.The house is backed by 　　　　(field).
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子
1.The mother tried to protect the boy from danger.(改为同义句)
The mother tried to 　　　　the boy 　　　　danger.
2.He should be allowed to choose his own clothes.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　should he be allowed 　　　　 　　　　
3.She opened her arms and hugged me.(改为同义句)
She opened her arms and 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
4.My mother doesn’t allow me to go out at night.(改为被动语态)
I am 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　go out at night by my mother.
5.She told me what I should do.(改为同义句)
She told me 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
Ⅰ.短文填空【主题:人与社会　电动自行车新规】
Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes on the street.Electric bikes 1.　　　　(be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no 2.　　　　(pollute).They become very popular,3.　　　　 the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China 4.　　　　(plan) to make a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 5.　　　　(heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour,6.　　 　　(it) rider must get a license(许可证).It means riders have to pass 7.
　　　　 (drive) tests before they ride 8.　　　　(them) electric bikes on the road.
　　People have different ideas after 9.　　　　(hear) the plan.Some welcome the plan.A bus driver said happily,“What 10.　　　　 good plan! I think it 11.　　　　(make) the street much safer.” Some are not happy with the new rule at all.One rider said 12.　　　　(sad),“I don’t want to get a license. It is not easy for me 13.　　　　(get) one.” Some don’t care 14.　　　　 it.A young rider said calmly,“I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities 15.　　　　 China now.I hope they can come to Tang County earlier!”
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会　新规则】
　　Rules or laws are good ways to control some bad behavior(行为).It is common that someone plays music on his mobile phone loudly when you are taking public transportation.Sometimes the peaceful environment is broken when others make noise with their mobile phones.It brings rather terrible experiences and feelings.Recently,a rule was made to stop such impolite actions.
　　When you are in public places,it is not hard to be influenced by others who play or talk on their mobile phones loudly.The sound of someone’s mobile phone can break quiet air in the library where almost everyone is busy studying or reading books.While sitting in a restaurant,a diner(用餐者) who is watching videos loudly may influence your mood for having dinner.With smartphones widely used,the daily environment has also been changed.
　　With the rule made,the public environment will be improved.Some people who break the rule will be punished.Firstly,workers in public places will advise them not to do that.If they do not make a change and stop their bad behavior,the police can come and take them away.
　　Public places are an environment where everyone can enjoy a relaxing feeling.In my opinion,keeping quiet in public is a necessary rule for every-body.No matter where you are,try to consider others’ needs instead of only yours.
1.How will people feel if the noise is made in a quiet environment according to the passage
A.They will feel terrible. B.They will feel excited.
C.They will feel interested. D.They will feel scared.
2.What does the underlined word “mood” mean
A.Feeling.　　　 B.Language. C.Quality.　 D.Request.
3.What will happen if someone breaks the rule in the public environment and doesn’t listen to the worker’s advice
A.He will make a change and stop. B.He will consider others’ needs.
C.He will be not allowed to appear. D.He will be taken away by the police.
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会　保护野生动物】
　　People in the countryside are used to having unexpected visitors—wild animals,like frogs and snakes.But what if the visitor is an elephant
　　Pu Cuifen,a villager from Yunnan Province,experienced that two years ago.“I’ve only seen elephants in a zoo before,not expecting a wild elephant would appear at my doorstep,” said Pu.The elephants were harmful to no one,but had corn and beans on the farm.The villagers lost up to 50,000 yuan.Earlier than that,villagers would drive away the elephants to protect their crops(庄稼),which made the animals angry and led to human injuries(伤害) or deaths.
　　Now the government has helped to pay the money for the crops damaged(破坏) by elephants.Such things will help protect the interests of farmers,and at the same time avoid the wild animals being hurt by humans.The government has also created “dining halls” for the wild elephants to grow their favorite food,such as elephant grass and bamboo.Villagers now simply leave the elephants alone.“Our corn might get damaged,but we treat them with care and accept them with love,” said Pu.
　　Yunnan Province is not the only example of protecting wild animals.In Tibet,Migmar used to be a hunter(猎人),but now has become a rescuer(营救者) at the wildlife rescue station of Qomolangma.He and his friends take turns to go around to check there’s no trouble or danger for wild animals every day.The wildlife rescue station was set up in 2019.From then on,they have saved 17 wild animals.During this period,they learned to bandage the animals and clean their wounds,and set them free into the wild when they got well again.“Animals don’t talk,but I can feel their trust.We have the responsibility to protect them,” said Migmar.
　　Examples of taking care of wild animals appear more around us.From damage to protection,people see more changing human-wildlife relations.Even the simplest change and action can make a difference to the world.
1.Where did Pu Cuifen see the wild elephant

2.Why has the government helped to pay the money for the crops damaged by elephants

3.How did Migmar and his friends save wild animals

4.How many wild animals have been saved since the wild rescue station was set up

5.What do you think of Migmar from Tibet What do the two examples of Yunnan government and Migmar have in common

【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.tiny　2.hugs　3.badly　
4.regretted　5.fields
Ⅱ.1.keep;from　2.What;to do
3.gave me a hug　4.not allowed to
5.what to do
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.are　2.pollution　3.but
4.plans　5.heavier　6.its　7.driving
8.their　9.hearing　10.a
11.will make　12.sadly　13.to get
14.about　15.of
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了在公共场合使用手机制造噪声的问题以及针对该问题所制定的相关规定,并提出每个人都要在公共场所保持安静。
1.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“...someone plays music on his mobile phone loudly...It brings rather terrible experiences and feelings.”可知,在安静的环境中有人制造噪声时,人们会感到非常糟糕。故选A。
2.A　解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中“While sitting in a restaurant,a diner(用餐者) who is watching videos loudly may influence your mood for having dinner.” 可知,其他用餐者观看音量很大的视频会影响你吃饭的心情。mood“心情”与Feeling含义相近。故选A。
3.D　解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中“If they do not make a change and stop their bad behavior,the police can come and take them away.”可知,如果有人破坏公共规则且不听工作人员的劝告,警察可能会到场将其带走。故选D。
Ⅲ.1.At her doorstep.
2.Because it will help protect the interests of farmers,and at the same time avoid the wild animals being hurt by humans.
3.They bandaged the animals and cleaned their wounds,and set them free into the wild when they got well again.
4.Seventeen./17.
5.He is helpful/creative.Protecting and taking care of wild animals that appear around us.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

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