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第四课时　Section B(2a-2e)
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She tried to stop smoking,and she 　　　　(success).
2.You should practice 　　　　(speak) English every day.
3.He is a 　　　　(run) star.
4.What　　　　(happen) if he　　　　(not become) an athlete
5.We should make laws to keep people from　　　　(pollute) the environment.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.别让过去阻碍你的将来。
Do not let the past 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　your future.
2.他们很了解她。他们看着她从小长大。
They knew her very well.They had seen her 　　　　 　　　　from childhood.
3.我没有足够的钱去买一台电视机。我想知道你能否给我一些资助。
I don’t have enough money to buy a TV.I wonder if you can 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
4.我强烈反对吸烟,因为它可能致癌。
I’m strongly 　　　　 　 　　because it may cause cancer.
5.我们的英语老师对她的教学很认真。
Our English teacher 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　her teaching.
Ⅰ.(2024宜宾改编)短文填空【主题:人与社会　静音车厢】
　　In China,when you want to travel on a high-speed train,you can now choose a quiet car.The big train company in China has started this on some train lines,1.　　　　(include) the ones from Beijing to Shanghai,Beijing to Guangzhou,and Chengdu to Chongqing.
　　You can 2.　　　　(choice) a quiet car when you buy your train ticket 3.　　　　 the website which can offer train tickets.You can ask for a quiet seat in the 4.　　　　(two) class(等级).On the 12306 phone APP,if a train 5.　　　　(have) a quiet car,you will find a “quiet” sign.
After you buy your ticket,you will receive a message telling you not 6.　　　　(make) any noise in the quiet car.You should use headphones when 7.　　　　(listen) to music and go outside the quiet car 8.　　　　 you talk on the phone.Parents must make sure their 9.　　　　(child) behave well so that they won’t cause any trouble for 10.　　　　(other).The conductors(列车员) will speak more 11.
　　　　(soft).They also know when each person will get off the train and can tell 12.　　　　(they) quietly.
If you would like 13.　　　　(buy) some food,you can scan(扫描) a special code on 14.　　　
arm of your seat. Follow the steps to order, and the salesperson 15.　　　　(bring) it to you.
　　Now, you can enjoy a nice and quiet train trip!
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会　支持与反对】
Is AI bad for new music
　　The world’s oldest known musical instruments are more than 40,000 years old.For tens of thousands of years,humans have been making music for pleasure and to express themselves.Recently,there has been a rise in the use of artificial intelligence(AI) to create music.Some AI music has become so popular online.The technology has been used by lots of musicians.Some people think that using AI to produce music isn’t creative enough because it just makes songs out of old music.What do you think Is AI bad for new music
　　Yes—AI music is not creative,says Peter
　　Using AI might be cheaper than paying a musician.If companies can use AI to produce popular music that makes lots of money from people buying and listening to it,it could put musicians like me out of work.If musicians can’t earn money from music,there will be far fewer of them creating new songs.Anyway,listening to music that was made by a computer isn’t the same experience as listening to human-made music.
　　When I create songs,I put different feelings and real experiences into my work,creating songs that connect with people on a deep level.Songs produced by AI aren’t original because the computer just makes music from the old pieces.AI music isn’t completely creative.
　　No—AI can produce new ideas,says Mary
　　I’m a music lover.When I turn on my radio or headphones and a great new song comes on,it makes me feel good.Wonderful music brings people together to sing and dance.If people are enjoy-ing music,does it matter whether it was made by a human or a machine
　　I think music makers can use computers,which help to perfect sound and mix different layers of a song.For them,AI is just another new technology,a tool that they can use to express ideas.It won’t replace musicians but they can work with it.Building on AI music could save them time.It could allow much more music to be produced and it could lead to new and special styles of music.AI could create exciting music that humans could never have dreamed of.
　　What do you think
　　Now that you’ve read a bit more about it,tell us what you think at theweekjunior.co.uk.We’ll publish the result next week.
1.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To suggest what humans can do with the help of AI.
B.To show how AI helps musicians produce new ideas.
C.To share ideas on whether AI is suitable for new music.
D.To explain the reasons why more people like AI music.
2.Which of the following does Mary most prob-ably agree with
A.AI helps musicians make more money.
B.AI music will take the place of musicians.
C.Human-made music is better than AI music.
D.AI is a new tool to help musicians express ideas.
3.What does the underlined word “original” mean
A.New and interesting.
B.Similar and real.
C.Private and popular.
D.Usual and exciting.
4.Which section is most likely to be part of the magazine next week
A.　 B.
C.　 D.
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会　家规】
　　Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York.His father has been ill for a long time and can not do any housework at all.Bob’s mother is very busy with the housework besides working.Bob understands how hard his mother works,and he always helps her with some housework.Though he has too much housework to do,his mother is still very strict with him.There are some family rules for Bob.
　　He must take good care of his things in his room and keep them tidy.If he makes them dirty,he must clean them up at once.
　　He is allowed to keep a parrot,a cat and a dog,but he must feed them often and give them water by himself every day.After school,he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time.
　　As for his clothes,he isn’t allowed to choose his own clothes.When his clothes are dirty,he should wash them by himself.
　　On school nights,he can’t go out alone and only on weekends,he is allowed to watch TV.Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them,but he thinks the rules his mother has made are good for him,so he faithfully obeys them.
1.Where was Bob born

2.What should Bob do when his things are dirty

3.What is Bob allowed to do after school

4.When is Bob allowed to watch TV

5.What rules are there in your family Please give two examples.(答案须与文中例子不同)

【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.succeeded　2.speaking　
3.running　4.will happen; doesn’t become　5.polluting
Ⅱ.1.get in the way of　2.grow up　3.give me some support
4.against smoking　5.is serious about
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.including　2.choose　3.on
4.second　5.has　6.to make
7.listening　8.if　9.children
10.others　11.softly　12.them
13.to buy　14.the　15.will bring
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些人对于AI是否能够用来创作音乐的看法。
1.C　解析:写作意图题。根据第一段中“Some people think that using AI to produce music isn’t creative enough because it just makes songs out of old music.What do you think Is AI bad for new music ”可知,本文主要是为了介绍人们对于AI是否能够用来创作音乐的观点。故选C。
2.D　解析:推理判断题。根据小标题“No—AI can produce new ideas,says Mary”下的“For them,AI is just another new technology,a tool that they can use to express ideas.”可知,Mary认为AI只是另一种新型的科技工具,它能帮助音乐家们更好地表达他们的想法。故选D。
3.A　解析:词义猜测题。根据画线单词后的“because the computer just makes music from the old pieces”可知,由AI创作出来的音乐是从原有的音乐上发展而来的,故它不是原创的。original应意为“原创的”,与A项含义相近。故选A。
4.B　解析:推理判断题。根据小标题“What do you think ”下的“Now that you’ve read a bit more about it,tell us what you think at theweekjunior.co.uk.We’ll publish the result next week.”可知,文章最后呼吁读者参与调研,并表示会在下周公布结果。因此下周杂志最可能出现的就是与文章主题有关的调研结果。B项符合题意。故选B。
Ⅲ.1.In a poor village in New York.
2.He must clean them up at once.
3.He is allowed to play with his pets for a short time.
4.Only on weekends.
5.I’m not allowed to play computer games.I have to finish my homework first after school.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

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