资源简介

2025—2026学年度第一学期期初测试
八年级英语学科试卷
考生注意：
1.考试时间90分钟
2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 核分人
得分
第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）
一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）
（ ）1.—I have bad headache.
—I think you need to get X-ray.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; an
（ ）2.— are you going to study
—I’m going to study in London.
A. When B. How C. Where
（ ）3. My classmates the Garden Expo this Sunday.
A. visits B. visited C. are going to visit
（ ）4. He’s going to play basketball when he his homework.
A. will finish B. finishes C. is finishing
（ ）5.— will Tom arrive here
—In one hour.
A. How soon B. How much C. How long
（ ）6. We should eat meat and vegetables.
A. fewer; more B. less; more C. less; fewer
（ ）7. We need to play a part in our country more beautiful.
A. making B. to make C. make
（ ）8. —What will the future , Mr. Wang
—No one is sure about it.
A. like B. be like C. like to be
（ ）9. May I the TV, Mom My favorite TV show will start in 5 minutes.
A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on
（ ）10. My classmate often invites me beautiful music.
A. to enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed
（ ）11. I’m tired because I did housework yesterday.
A. too much; too much B. too much; too many C. much too; too much
（ ）12. The students are very at the news.
A. surprised; surprising B. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprising
（ ）13. the passengers and the driver, the old man was saved in time.
A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for
（ ）14. Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the WeChat（微信）to share with their friends.
A. are used to B. are afraid of C. used to
（ ）15. The old couple lived in the village. But they never felt .
A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely
（ ）16. It is a busy day today. I’m busy cleaning my room because it is in a mess.
A. so; so B. such; such C. such; so
（ ）17. We climbing if it rain this Sunday.
A. will go, doesn’t B. will go, won’t C. go, will
（ ）18.—May I your mobile phone
—Yes, I can it to you.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep
（ ）19. Catherine didn’t go shopping yesterday and .
A. so did I B. neither did I C. neither I did
（ ）20. He found hard to work out the problem by himself.
A. this B. that C. it
二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few years ago, when people had problems, what did they usually do Well, they usually asked their parents or friends for 21 . Today it is 22 for people to get advice from telephone hot- lines. A telephone hot-line gives people a good 23 of talking with advisers. Most hotlines don’t need your name or other information. That is to say, callers do not 24 to tell their names or other information. Some hot- lines are 25 , so callers don’t have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. Some hot- lines 26 volunteers（志愿者）as advisers. 27 hot- lines pay the advisers for their work. The advisers are usually the people with years of education and 28 . They have to take classes before starting to 29 . Their work is to listen to calls and help them 30 their problems.
（ ）21. A. money B. advice C. questions D. chocolate
（ ）22. A. hard B. impossible C. sad D. easy
（ ）23. A. way B. habit C. dream D. time
（ ）24. A. make B. help C. have D. start
（ ）25. A. expensive B. free C. busy D. cheap
（ ）26. A. stop B. meet C. bring D. choose
（ ）27. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The others
（ ）28. A. plan B. information C. experience D. difference
（ ）29. A. catch B. work C. study D. open
（ ）30. A. make B. forget C. remember D. solve
三、综合运用（本题共30个小题，每小题1分，共40分）
（A）
（1）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分）
31. A:
B: If’s Sunday the 15th.
32. A:
B: We need three bananas.
33. A:
B: I want to be an actor when I grow up.
34. A:
B: She has a headache.
35. A:
B: Yes, there will be a sports meeting next month.
（2）情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话通顺完整
A: Hey, Ben. Would you like to come to our party this week
B: Yes, I’d like to.36.
A: It’s at 4:00 p.m. on Saturday.
B: Good! 37.
A: You can bring chocolate.
B: OK. 38.
A: Yes, there are some games at the party. We’ll play games together.
B: That’s a great idea. May I bring Lucy to the party
A: 39.
B: She’s my cousin. She just came to China.
A: Sure. We are looking forward to her coming.
B: 40. .
（B）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）
Many parents want to let their kids be kids and enjoy lots of free time while they’re still young. Others may think they are 41. （waste）time making children do chores. They want to finish the housework as 42.
（quick）as possible.
43. , doing chores is good for children.
Doing housework well can give children 44. feeling of achievement（成就）. My 7-year-old son sweeps the floor every weekend. My 5-year-old daughter 45. （fold）clothes for the family. They often talk with each other happily about the chores they do. For me, I would like 46. （provide）help only when they ask for it.
47. doing chores children become part of the household “team ”. When my son asks why he 48. （have）to do chores, I tell him that he’s part of the family. Everyone in the family must do his part in keeping the house clean and tidy.
Kids can learn the 49. （important）of finishing a task when doing housework. This will become useful when they get 50. （old）and have more responsibility（责任）at work and at home.
（C）
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）
To spread（弘扬）the traditional virtues（传统美德）of Chinese culture, many schools in China are having all kinds of volunteer activities. Students from Taiyuan No.2 High School spend at least 4 hours each week helping others.
Lily is an animal lover and wants to be a doctor in the animal hospital. She works in an animal hospital every Sunday morning. She thinks it can help her to get her future dream job. She says, “It is hard to work here, but I want to learn more about what to do for the sick animals. I get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the look of joy on the owners’ faces after they see their pets get better.”
Alice is a girl who loves books a lot. She could read on her own at the age of 4. Last year, she made a decision to try out for a volunteer in after- school reading program. She still works there once a week to help the kids to read. “I love to be here because I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”
51. The students from Taiyuan No.2 High School spend at least 4 hours each week others.
52. Lily works in an animal hospital she is an animal lover and wants to be a for animals.
53. When Lily sees the look of joy on the owners’ faces after they see their pets get better, she gets a strong of .
54. From the passage we can know Alice’s hobby
55. Alice works for the after- school reading program a .
（D）
If you have a pet, you know how much fun it can be: watching little fish swim in a tank, or seeing a dog catch a ball in its mouth. Kids who like outdoor activities can tell you how exciting it is to see their favorite birds. Animals can be of great fun, but it’s important to know how to avoid（避免）danger when you’re with them.
In the countryside
The rule in the countryside is simple: don't touch or go near an animal. Although some of these animals may look cool or even cute, leave them alone.
Don’t ever try to feed a wild animal. It’s OK to feed birds, but you shouldn’t feed other animals even if they look very hungry. When it comes to these animals, it’s better to check them out at the zoo, on the Internet, on TV nature shows, or in books.
Playing safely with pets
Pets can’t tell you if they’re upset or scared, so they show you. They might do this by biting or scratching（抓）. To avoid bites and scratches, you should do as follows:
Never touch a pet when it’s eating or sleeping.
Never try to get near a pet with its babies. Animal mothers are very protective and will bite to keep you away.
When pulling a lizard（蜥蜴）or a snake from the tank, do it slowly and carefully. Then wash your hands right away because such animals can carry bacteria（细菌）on their skin.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
How to Avoid 56. from Animals
In the countryside Don’t 57. or go 58. to an animal. It’s not good to feed a wild animal even though it is 59. .
Playing safely with pets Avoid touching an animal when it’s 60. or 61. . Never try to get near a pet with 62. 63. . Pull a lizard or a snake out of its tank in a slow and 64. way. Then wash your 65. right away.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）
四、阅读理解（ABC5分，DE10分共35分）
（A）
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Health is very important to everyone. Here is something about four children’s health.
Jim I feel very tired after doing some sports, so I don’t often exercise. However, my aunt says it’s important to exercise often. She works in a hospital and she thinks exercising is good for my health. I decide to follow her advice.
Lily Yesterday afternoon I played football with my classmates. I felt very hot, so I took off my coat and rode home. This morning, I didn’t feel well and my mother drove me to the hospital. The doctor said I just had a cold. He asked me to drink more hot water and have a good rest.
Bill My sister Judy is very easy to get a cold. When she has a cold, she often coughs and has a fever. I worry about her a lot. My cousin. Sam is very good at snorts. He advises Judy to take exercise every day. Judy is going to play sports six times a week.
Anna Last Sunday, I had a bad toothache. It made me hard to fall asleep. The next day I went to the dentist. He told me to drink more water and eat some light food. The food should not be hot or cold. At the same time, I needed to take the medicine three times a day. Five days later, I feel better. Today I can sleep well.
（ ）66. What may Jim’s aunt be
A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A nurse. D. A cook.
（ ）67. How did Lily go to see a doctor
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. D. By bike.
（ ）68. Who does well in sports
A. Jim. B. Sam. C. Judy. D. Bill.
（ ）69. What day is it today according to Anna
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. D. Sunday.
（ ）70. What can we get from the text
A. Jim often does some sports.
B. Lily had a fever yesterday.
C. Bill often catches a cold.
D. Anna couldn’t eat any cold food because of her toothache.
（B）
Everyone wants to have a wonderful birthday party. 71 Here are some ideas for you.
First, make the date of your party earlier. Having a party on your birthday may be great, but sometimes your schedule won’t allow that and you'll have to have it sometime before or after your real birthday.
Second, choose people who you want at your party. 72 And so are family members, relatives and other people you know well.
73 But first and the most important, you'll have to send out invitations to your guests.
Next you have to decide what entertainment you will be providing: will it be a crazy activity that everyone will enjoy Will a certain service or business be providing the entertainment Remember: just fit everyone’s interests.
Next, decide what food you would like to serve. 74 But other food like pizza is also popular.
At last, get out there, greet your guests, and throw an unforgettable, amazing party that will have your guests talking for days（or years）, 75
Not only will it make them happy to speak with the host（or hostess）, but it will keep them from getting bored. But remember: don’t have your party be too late. Guests have other things to do more than party all day.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项）
A. Talk to your guests. B. Close friends are a good idea. C. It is late. D. Cake is good birthday food. E. Now it’s time for the best party: planning your party. F. Remember all the guests’ names first. G. How to get ready for it
（C）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。
Do you want to visit Mars（火星） Now, Red Planet Travel Company gives-everyone-the chance（机会）to take a holiday on this amazing planet.
On our high-speed（高速）spaceship, the Martian Express, the trip from Earth to Mars takes just six weeks. Our trips take place once every two years, because this is when the two planets move closer together. Our next departure（启程）will be in October, 2023, and you can go. You will stay on Mars for three months, and then come back to Earth on the Martian Express.
On Mars, you'll stay comfortably in our hotel. You’ll eat food from our special farms. You’ll hear interesting talks given by the scientists who live on Mars, and you can even help them with their study. You can take a car up to the top of Olympus Mons, the tallest mountain on Mars. It is about 21 kilometers high—much higher than Earth’s tallest mountain. You’ll also be able to take photos.
Hurry Book（预订）your place now on the Martian Express, and soon you’ll be on the way to Mars Visit Red Planet Travel Company.com to make a booking.
（ ）76. The Martian Express can take visitors to Mars at a high speed.
（ ）77. The trip usually takes about one month and a half from Earth to Mars every year.
（ ）78. You can have a chance to leave for Mars after booking online in 2024.
（ ）79. On Mars, visitors can .eat special food, listen to interesting talks and walk to the top of Olympus Mons.
（ ）80. The text could probably be on a space travel website（网站）.
（D）
Do you find it hard to motivate（鼓励）yourself to clean the house Me too. Clearing house is really one of those jobs that never end. But I find some nice ways to get motivated to do housework.
One of the good ways is to own less so that there will be less to keep clean and tidy. Every few months I throw away anything we don’t need or use.①There’s truly less mess in the house.
Cleaning the whole house in one go can be really difficult. So I make a plan to do a little each day. When the weekend comes, I’ve done everything. I need to do.②我不要花费周末的时间来做家务。
When I have a lot of housework to do, I’ll always start with the easiest task（任务）. I ask myself which one is going to be the quickest to finish. And that’s the one I start with.
I love listening to music when I do chores. I sometimes sing and dance while I clean. And the housework is done before I know it I feel excited at the same time. It’s a win- win.
Finally, I’ll give you the best way to get motivated to do housework Invite a friend to your home. It’s amazing how quickly you can clean the house when you know someone’s coming over.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
81.将文中画线句子①译成中文。
82.将文中画线句子②译成英文。
83. When there is a lot of housework, which does the writer start with
84. What does the writer love to do while doing housework
85. What does the writer think is the best way to motivate ourselves to clean the house
（E）
One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy（发霉的）food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this
Mold（霉菌）can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad and it’s not safe to eat.
If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Bread, tomatoes and hot dogs are soft food. This kind of food allows mold to easily grow below its surface.
But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the news, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold and remove it. It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.
Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillin（青霉素）can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they’re quite delicious as well.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
86. What color is mold
87. How does moldy food taste
88. What food allows mold to easily grow below its surface
89. How deep should we cut to remove mold from hard food
90. What can some kinds of mold be used to do
第三部分 写作（共计15分）
五、写作
91.假如十年后，你制造出很多机器人，这些机器人会做些什么呢请以“My Life in Ten Years”为题，根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示：1. What will you be when you grow up
2. What will you make
3. What will the robots do
4. What will people’s life be like
My Life in Ten Years

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