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虚拟语气练习题精选
一．翻译句子：
1. If he should call me tomorrow, I would let him know.
2. If I had seen the movie, I would tell you all about it now.
3. But for the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.
4. Were it not for the snowy weather, we would be all right.
5. Had it not been for the snowy weather, we would have finished our work.
6. Had the captain been more careful, his ship would not have sunk.
7. Were he to leave today, he would get there by Friday.
8. Were I you, I would go with him to the party.
9. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he would be our chairman now.
10. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I had followed your advice.
11. If the horse won today, it would have won thirty races in five years.
12. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, should there be a sudden loud noise.
13. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I was fully occupied the whole of last week.
14. I’d rather you didn’t do anything about it for the time being.
15. I wish that I had gone with you last night.
16. John is so strongly built that he looks as if he could lift an elephant.
17. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he were a Chinese.
18. John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he would come to see his classmates off.
二. 单项选择
1. I apologize if I ______you, but I assure you it was unintentional.
A. offend B. had offended C. should have offended D. might have offended
2. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ________round the earth.
A. were circling B. circles C. is circling D. be circling
3. I wish I______with her now.
A. would be B. am C. was D. were
4. I wish that I______the concert last night.
A. could B. have attended C. had attended D. attended
5. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I____to it.
A. had not gone B. have not gone C. did not go D. can not have gone
6. If the Watergate Incident______ Nixon would not have resigned辞职 from the presidency.
A. did not occur B. had not occurred C. was not occurring D. be occurring
7. The teacher suggested that her students_____experiences with ESP.
A. write a composition on their B. to write composition about the
C. wrote some compositions of his or her D. had written any compositions for his
8. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______a Chinese.
A. were B. had been C. is D. has been
9. As usual, he put on a show as though his trip ____ a great success.
A. had been B. has been C. were D. was
10. Looking round the town, he felt as though he _____ away for ages.
A. has been B. was C. is D. had been
11. He described the town as if he ____ it himself.
A. had seen B. has seen C. saw D. sees
12. Most insurance agents would rather you ___ anything about collecting claims until
they investigate the situation.
A. do B. don’t C. didn’t D. didn’t do
13. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ____ the experience of meeting.
A. hadn’t B. didn’t have had C. hadn’t had D. hadn’t have
14. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology ______.
A. will not have been achieved B. have not been achieved
C. would not have been achieved D. had not been achieved
15. It is time that the government ____ measures to protect the rare birds and animals.
A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking
16. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ______all diplomas from elementary school to university.
A. has B. will have C. should have D. must have
17. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.
A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come
18. It’s high time they ____ this road.
A. mend B. mended C. must have mended D. will mend
19. It’s about time people______ notice of what women did during the war.
A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take
20. ______ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.
A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for
21. ______ the dreams of the youth, this invention might have been postponed for a century.
A. With B. Despite C. For D. Without
22. For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child
____ psychologically ready for the new idea.
A. is B. were C. be D. would be
23. Your advice that she______ till next week is reasonable.
A. waits B. wait C. waited D. will wait
24. The board urged that these files____ right away.
A. had to be printed B. should have been printed C. must be printed D. should be printed
25. Teachers recommend children under 12 ____ to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A. are not allowed B. not be allowed C. didn’t be allowed D. should not allow
26. We request that the discussion _____ till next week.
A. should put off B. should be put off C. put off D. will be put off
答案：
1. 1. 万一他明天给我打电话，我就让他知道。
2. 如果我看过这部电影，我现在就给你讲它了。
3. 假如没有/要不是因为英语考试，我上周日就去看音乐会了。
4. 要不是因为现在的的雪天，我们就会一切很好。
5. 要不是因为那时的雪天，我们就已经完成了工作。
6. 假如(当时)船长更信心，他的船就不会沉了。
7. 假如他明天离开，他将于周五到达那里。
8. 假如我是你，我会跟他一起参加派对。
9. 假如Paul在上一次选举中多的6票，他现在就是我们的主席。
10. 看看我现在的糟糕状况！要是我当时听了你的建议该多好。
11. 假如这匹马今天赢了，它就在5年内赢了30场比赛。
12. 真有这种可能：这些动物会受惊的，万一/假如突然有大声的噪音的话。
13.假如当时可能的话我就已经去医院看他了，但是上周我忙得不可开交。
14. 我宁愿暂时你对它啥也别做。
15. 我真希望昨晚跟你一起去了。
16. John 身体如此强壮以至于他看起来能举起一头大象。
17. 他汉语说得流利到好像他是中国人。
18. John昨天身体不舒服，否则他就来给同学送行了。
2． 1-26 BADCA BAAAD ADCCB CCBBB DCBDB B

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