资源简介

第三课时　Developing ideas—Listening & speaking
Ⅰ.根据下列音标写出单词
1．/bl k/________
2．/'pr nt /________
3．/lend/________
4．/bre n/________
5．/ 'pla /________
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1．Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, i________ and musician.
2．All products in this factory sell well because of the high q________ and good prices.
3．This book has been w________ read by students in our school.
4．This t________ of formal suit is really popular all over the world these years.
5．Laura often skates on the f________ river in winter.
Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题：人与社会　四项酷炫发明】
CES 2024, the world's most fantastic technology event, was held in Las Vegas from January 9 to 12. Here are some of the coolest inventions at the CES 2024.
A walking assist device(辅助装置) 　　WIRobotics is a company from Republic of Korea. Recently, it created a new product called WIM. People can wear it when they walk. It helps save the energy(能量) needed to walk by about 20%. The product already hit the market in January.
A smart desk bike 　　LifeSpan is an American company. Its new product Ampera is a kind of desk with a built-in bike that can charge(充电) your phone, but you have to ride the bike. A half-hour of riding can charge the phone about 50%. Ampera is available now for $799.
A magic mirror 　　How do you feel when you look in the mirror Well, a company called Baracoda from France says its BMind smart mirror can take one look and tell how you're feeling, and then offer advice to help. The mirror is available between $500 and $1，000.
A solar-powered(太阳能的) car 　　Squad Mobility is a car company in the Netherlands. Its new car looks like a children's toy, but it is quite comfortable. In a sunny environment, the car can go about 13 miles just on solar charge from its rooftop panel(顶部面板). The company plans to put the cars into the market in 2025 at $6，250.
(　　)1.What can WIM do
A．It can offer some health advice.
B．It can charge the phone in a short time.
C．It can work long hours on sunny days.
D．It can help walkers go farther and feel less tired.
(　　)2.How much does Ampera cost
A．$500. B．$799. C．$1，000. D．$6，250.
(　　)3.The company Baracoda comes from ________.
A．France B．the US
C．Republic of Korea D．the Netherlands
(　　)4.If Jack wants to buy a solar-powered car from Squad Mobility, he may get it ________.
A．only in January, 2024 B．in the middle of 2024
C．at the end of 2024 D．sometime in 2025
Ⅱ.完形填空【主题：人与社会　用冰制作乐器】
Do you play an instrument Have you ever made one？Terje Isungset can answer “Yes” to both __1__. Known as the __2__ of Ice Music, Terje Isungset makes instruments out of something cool: ice! And he needs low temperatures to keep his instruments in good __3__.
He doesn't use just any __4__ things. “Surely you can get perfect ice from factories. But it won't have any beautiful sounds，” Isungset says. He gets all of his ice from the wild. “It's __5__ that decides the sound of the instrument，” he says.
Isungset got the idea for ice music more than 20 years ago. “I was asked to do a concert in a frozen waterfall，” he says. “There were no books to read about, and there was __6__ on the Internet，” he says. “So I had to __7__ everything by myself. I tried with different shapes and sizes of ice blocks. I spent hours shaping the ice, improving my designs until I was happy with the results.”
Several years ago，Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival in Norway in Europe. It is __8__ in February every year. “As you can imagine, there is a lot of work to do for an ice concert，” Isungset says. “We come to a place, we __9__ the ice, and then we build the venue(场地) with it.”
Some of Isungset's instruments are based on common ones, __10__ others are dreamed up. “For the festival, I have a goal of trying to invent a new instrument every year，” he says.
What happens when the show is over “We give everything back to nature，”Isungset says.
(　　)1.A.suggestions B．examples C．questions D．problems
(　　)2.A.director B．pioneer C．dancer D．witness
(　　)3.A.taste B．spirit C．health D．condition
(　　)4.A.special B．shiny C．frozen D．fresh
(　　)5.A.space B．company C．society D．nature
(　　)6.A.something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
(　　)7.A.give up B．tidy up C．bring up D．make up
(　　)8.A.held B．found C．invented D．accepted
(　　)9.A.buy B．make C．collect D．save
(　　)10.A.while B．so C．because D．when
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.block　2.printer　3.lend
4．brain　5.apply
Ⅱ.1.inventor　2.quality　3.widely
4．type　5.frozen
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四项酷炫的科技发明，包括它们的功能、价格、上市时间等信息。
1．D　解析：细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“People can wear it when they walk. It helps save the energy(能量) needed to walk by about 20%.”可知，WIM能帮助人们在行走时节省大约20%的能量，这意味着它可以让步行者走得更远且感觉不那么累。故选D。
2．B　解析：细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Ampera is available now for $799.”可知，Ampera的价格是799美元。故选B。
3．A　解析：细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“a company called Baracoda from France”可知，Baracoda来自法国。故选A。
4．D　解析：推理判断题。根据表格第四栏中的“The company plans to put the cars into the market in 2025 at $ 6，250.”可知，该公司计划在2025年以6 250美元的价格将汽车投放市场； 据此可以推断，Jack可能会在2025年的某个时候购买到一辆太阳能汽车。故选D。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Terje Isungset用冰制作乐器的故事。
1．C　解析：句意：Terje Isungset可以对这两个问题回答“是”。suggestions“建议”；examples“例子”；questions“问题”；problems“难题”。根据“Do you play an instrument Have you ever made one？”可知，此处指回答上文提到的两个问题。故选C。
2．B　解析：句意：作为冰上音乐的先驱而出名，Terje Isungset用某种凉的东西制作乐器：冰！director“董事”；pioneer“先驱者”；dancer“舞者”；witness“目击者”。根据下文“Several years ago, Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival in Norway in Europe.”可知，Isungset帮助在欧洲发起了挪威冰上音乐节，故推知Isungset是冰上音乐的先驱者。故选B。
3．D　解析：句意：他需要低温来保持乐器的良好状态。taste“品味”；spirit“精神”；health“健康”；condition“状态”。根据“Terje Isungset makes instruments out of something cool: ice！”可知，用冰制作乐器，需要低温来保持乐器的良好状态。in good condition“状态良好”。故选D。
4．C　解析：句意：他不会随便用任何冷冻的东西。special“特别的”；shiny“光亮的”；frozen“冷冻的”；fresh“新鲜的”。根据下文“He gets all of his ice from the wild.”可知，Isungset不会随便用冷冻的东西。故选C。
5．D　解析：句意：“是大自然决定了乐器的声音，”他说。space“空间”；company“公司”；society“社会”；nature“大自然”。根据“‘Surely you can get perfect ice from factories. But it won't have any beautiful sounds，’ Isungset says. He gets all of his ice from the wild.”可知，这些冰块是从野外得来的，所以是大自然决定了乐器的声音。故选D。
6．B　解析：句意：他说：“没有书可读，互联网上没有任何东西。”something“某事”，用于肯定句；nothing“没有”；everything“一切”；anything“任何事”，用于疑问句或否定句。根据“So I had to... everything by myself.”可知，互联网上并没有资料可供参考。故选B。
7．D　解析：句意：所以我不得不自己构建一切。give up“放弃”；tidy up“清洁”；bring up“抚养”；make up“构成”。根据“‘There were no books to read about, and there was... on the Internet，’ he says.”可知，没有东西可供参考，所以需要自己构建一切。故选D。
8．A　解析：句意：它在每年二月举行。held“举办”；found“发现”；invented“发明”；accepted“接受”。根据“Several years ago, Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival in Norway in Europe.”可知，冰上音乐节在每年二月举行。故选A。
9．C　解析：句意：我们来到一个地方，收集冰，然后用它来建造场地。buy“买”；make“制作”；collect“收集”；save“保存”。根据“He gets all the ice from the wild.”可知，此处表示从野外收集冰块。故选C。
10．A　解析：句意：Isungset的一些乐器是在普通乐器的基础上制作的，而其他的乐器则是凭空想象出来的。while“然而”；so“所以”；because“因为”；when“当……时”。根据“Some of Isungset's instruments are based on common ones，... others are dreamed up.”可知，此处为两样事物对比，表示“然而”。故选A。

展开更多......

收起↑