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第一课时　Starting out
根据句意填入适当的单词
1．Betty was sad to hear ________ so many animals in danger.
2．I like everything related ________ music，including the stories about music!
3．Practicing what to do during ________ disaster with your child will help you if the time comes.
4．We should try to improve our understanding ________ the text.
5．It is a very interesting class ________ no one seems to get bored.
(2025沈阳模拟)阅读与表达【主题：人与自然　保护海洋】
After a 10-year project to count tuna(金枪鱼) and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don't act, these animals will totally disappear. That will do harm to every animal in the ocean.
The need for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein(蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are using too much，” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute.
A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem(生态系统), the ocean's food chain(链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.
The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn't happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment.
“If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs，” says Morgan. “Then decide what you're going to eat.”
1．Why are large fish almost gone
________________________________________________________________________
2．Why do people like eating fish
________________________________________________________________________
3．What might happen to sharks if tuna disappear
________________________________________________________________________
4．What can we do to protect the ocean ecosystem Write 30 words or more.
________________________________________________________________________
【详解答案】
基础达标
1．about　2.to　3.a　4.of　5.and
能力提升
1．Because of too much fishing.
2．Because doctors praise seafood for being low in fat.
3．Sharks may die(as they find no food).
4．First, we can tell our family and friends not to throw rubbish into the ocean. Second, we can join activities to clean the beach and draw pictures about protecting the ocean. Then, we can learn more about the ocean and tell others how important it is.(言之有理即可)

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