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　单元写作小专题
本单元以“自然灾害”为话题，该话题通过讲述经历的自然灾害，引出灾害后暖心的故事。此类话题作文的命题形式通常是预防自然灾害，以及灾害后的暖心故事。
重点单词
1．________ 害怕的；恐惧的
2．________ 洪水，水灾
3．________ 警示，警告
4．________ 不舒服的
重点短语
1．__________ 冲进
2．__________ 在黑暗中
3．__________ 打碎了某人的梦想
4．__________ 搜寻
重点句型
1．它开始左右摇晃。
It began to move ________ ________ ________ ________.
2．在家人和朋友的支持下，牛钰慢慢从阴影中走了出来。
________ ________ ________ ________ her family and friends，Niu Yu slowly came out from the shadows.
假定你是李华，你所在的城市于昨天晚上发生了地震。请你以“A Big Earthquake”为题给英语周报写一篇新闻报道。内容包括：
(1)受灾情况：①损失严重，房屋被毁；②死伤4 000多人，近8 000人无家可归，许多人失踪；③水、电等设施被毁坏。
(2)急缺物资：饮用水、食物、药品；
(3)赈灾措施：①军人帮助寻找幸存者；②号召志愿者支援灾区，积极捐钱和献血。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
思路点拨
开头——表明写作意图(The earthquake caused much damage to my city...)
中间——具体阐述受灾情况(The electricity and water...The people...)
结尾——总结感受(I call on... I hope...)
范文欣赏
A Big Earthquake
Last night a big earthquake hit my city. The earthquake caused much damage to my city and many tall buildings were badly destroyed. More than 4，000 people were killed or injured in the disaster and almost 8，000 people lost their homes. Even many more people were still missing.
The electricity and water supply in my city were also destroyed. The people now are in great need of fresh water, food and medicine. Luckily, the soldiers have been sent to my city to help to seek for the survivors.
I call on more volunteers to come to the disaster area to give a hand. I hope that more and more people can donate money and blood to the injured people.
2023年12月，我们国家的部分地区遭遇了多年不遇的罕见暴雪。请以“The Snowstorm”为题，根据提示并结合所学内容，写一篇不少于80词的英语作文。
提示：
(1)What was the result of the snowstorm
(2)What did our country do to deal with(应对) the snowstorm
(3)What should we do as a student
参考词汇： suffer(遭受), destroy(破坏), fall down, traffic(交通), send
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【详解答案】
素材积累
重点单词
1．scared　2.flood　3.warning
4．uncomfortable
重点短语
1．rush into
2．in the dark
3．break one's dream
4．search for
重点句型
1．from side to side
2．With the support of
单元练笔
One possible version：
The Snowstorm
In December 2023, some parts of our country suffered from a heavy snowstorm that was rarely seen before. Many trees fell down, blocking the roads and destroying the power lines. The traffic was seriously affected, and many people had to stay at home.
Our country took quick action to deal with the snowstorm. The government sent rescue teams to clear the roads and restore the power supply. They also provided food and warm clothes for those in need.
As students, we should also do our part when there is a snowstorm. We can help clear the snow in our neighbourhood or volunteer to help those affected. We should learn how to deal with natural disasters.

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