资源简介 Unit 1 Our School subjects 同步培优练习Period 1 Lead - in → Cartoon time一、从括号中选择画线部分音标相同的单词填空,使句意成立。1. Sam has ______ ______ in his hand. (these, six, books)2. The ______ are cleaning the ______. (students, classroom, monkeys)3. I can see ______ ______ on the farm. (pigs, some, ducks)4. How many ______ do you have ______ term (subjects, these, this)5. I have a ______ book in my ______. (Maths, Chinese, schoolbag)二、根据中文或首字母提示填空。1. I can learn how to draw in an A______ lesson.2. - It's time for P______! Let's go to the playground.3. Mr Wang is a ______ (数学) teacher.4. - What s______ do you like b_______ - E_______.5. They can draw pictures. They like A______ very much.6. Lily is a girl and Bob is a b______.7. W______ the ruler I can't find it.三、句型转换。1.We have a PE lesson today. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ a PE lesson today.2.I like English best. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ do you like best 3.Our school has seven subjects. (同义句转换)______ _____ seven subjects in our school.4.She has Chinese every day. (改为否定句)She ______ ______ Chinese every day.5.It’s time for English. (同义句转换)It’s time ______ ______ English.Period 2 Story time一、从方框中选出合适的内容完成对话,每个单词只能用一次。Art, English, timetable, interesting, favourite, PE, all1. ____ is interesting. I want to be an artist in the future.2. - Do you like ____, Lucy - Yes, I do. But it's a little difficult for me.3. Miss Zhang is our ____ teacher. She can dance well.4. Look at our new ____. We have six lessons every day.5. Maths is my ____ subject.6. Art is an ____ subject. We ____ like it.二、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一项多余)Sandy: 1. ____Billy: Yes. Look, I have many subjects this term.Sandy: 2. ____Billy: I like Maths best. It's great fun. 3. ____Sandy: My favourite subject is English. I can learn about more English stories.Billy: 4. ____Wendy: PE. I can play games in a PE lesson.Sandy: That's true. PE is interesting.A. What's your favourite subject, Wendy B. Do you like Maths C. What subject do you like best D. What about you E. Is it your new timetable 三、用所给内容的适当形式填空。1. Art and PE ____ (be) my favourite subjects.2. - I like English. What about you - I like ____ (music).3. Amy ____ (have) Chinese every day.4. How many ____ (subject) do you have at school 5. - What's ____ (you) favourite subject - Art.Period 3 Grammar & Fun time一、选出不同类的选项。( ) 1. A. Maths B. Chinese C. book( ) 2. A. classroom B. Art C. Science( ) 3. A. best B. draw C. new( ) 4. A. happy B. story C. subject( ) 5. A. all B. playground C. Library二、选词填空,从括号中选出正确的单词写到横线上。1. PE is fun ____ (play / to play).2. We have ____ (a / an) Maths lesson today.3. I like ____ (Science / PE) best because I am good at counting.4. I like Music. It's ____ (funny / fun).5. I like PE. I ____ (too / also) like Art.6. ____ (What's / What) subject do you like best 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. There are three ____ (pen) in the pencil - box.2. It's time ____ (for / to) Music.3. He ____ (also) likes drawing pictures.4. We can learn a lot about different (不同的) ____ (story) from books.5. I'm good at ____ (read) English.6. These ____ (number) are very important.7. Do you have a new ____ (timetable) 8. Art is ____ (interest).9. We all want ____ (learn about) the art of this place.10. The students all like reading ____ (story).Period 4 Reading & Writing time一、阅读理解,完成任务。Hello, my name is Amy. I'm in Grade 4. I have many subjects at school, they're Chinese, Maths, English, Art, Music and PE. My favorite subject is Art.Art is really interesting. In Art class, we can draw different kinds of pictures. Sometimes we draw animals in the park. Drawing is my favorite activity. I like using different colours and trying to make beautiful pictures. It makes me feel happy.Our Art teacher is Miss White. She is very kind and nice. She always teaches us new drawing skills and encourages us to do our best. She makes Art class full of joy.I think Art is important. It helps me be creative and express myself. And it also teaches me how to look at things carefully. I look forward to having Art classes every week.根据文章内容,选择正确的答案:( ) 1. How many subjects does Amy have at school A. 5 B. 6 C. 7( ) 2. What's Amy's favorite subject A. Chinese. B. English. C. Art.( ) 3. What activity does Amy like best A. Drawing. B. Singing. C. Dancing.( ) 4. Who is Amy's Art teacher A. Miss Green. B. Miss White. C. Mr Black.( ) 5. Art can help Amy ____.A.play more gamesB.become happyC.be creative and express herself二、书面表达。本学期我们学习了很多学科,你在学校有哪些学科呢?你最喜欢的学科是什么?请你以 “My Favorite Subject” 为题,写一篇不少于 5 句话的英语短文。介绍一下你喜欢的学科,也可以说一说为什么喜欢这门学科。要求:语句通顺、语法正确,可适当发挥。My Favorite Subject___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Period 1 Lead in → Cartoon time一、找出句子中划线部分发音不同的一个单词,写到横线上。1. 答案:book解析:在“Lily has a new book.”中,“book”里“oo”发/ /音,而在本单元其他常见单词如“school”中,“oo”常发/u /音,所以“book”发音不同。2. 答案:children解析:“The children are cleaning the classroom.”里“children”的“ch”发/t /音,在单词“school”中“ch”发/k/音 ,两者发音不同。3. 答案:see解析:“I see some birds in the tree.”中“see”的“ee”发/i /音,对比如“bread”中“ea”组合发音为/e/,“see”发音较为特殊,在这组中不同。4. 答案:bag解析:“My bag is on the desk.”中“bag”的“a”发/ /音,而在单词“cake”中“a”发/e /音 ,“bag”发音有别于此类以不发音“e”结尾的“a e”结构单词。5. 答案:pens解析:“The girl has two pens and she often writes with us.”中“pens”的“s”发/z/音,在单词“books”中“s”发/s/音,因为“pen”词尾是元音,其复数形式“s”发音为/z/,与“books”不同。二、根据中文或首字母提示填空。1. 答案:Art解析:根据“learn how to draw”(学习如何画画)可知,是在美术课上,“Art”表示“美术”,首字母需大写。2. 答案:PE解析:由“Let's go to the playground.”(让我们去操场)可推断出是到体育课时间了,“PE”表示“体育”课 。3. 答案:Maths解析:“数学”对应的英文是“Maths”,注意英式拼写,首字母大写。4. 答案:subject;best;English解析:第一空,根据语境及答句,是询问“你最喜欢什么学科”,“学科”是“subject”;第二空,“like...best”表示“最喜欢……”;第三空,根据上下文推测,此处应填一门学科,如“English”(英语) 。5. 答案:Art解析:根据“They can draw pictures.”(他们会画画)可知,他们喜欢的学科是美术,所以填“Art” 。6. 答案:boy解析:根据“Lily is a girl”(莉莉是个女孩)及“Bob”是男孩名,可知此处填“boy”(男孩) 。7. 答案:Where's解析:根据“I can't find it.”(我找不到它)可知,是在询问尺子在哪里,“where”表示“在哪里”,“the ruler”是单数,be动词用“is”,缩写为“Where's” 。三、句型转换。1. 答案:don't have解析:原句是一般现在时,主语“we”是复数,变否定句借助助动词“don't”,后接动词原形“have”。2. 答案:What subject解析:对“English”(学科)提问,用“what subject”(什么学科)。3. 答案:There are解析:“Our school has...”可转换为“There be”句型,“seven subjects”是复数,be动词用“are”。4. 答案:doesn't have解析:原句是一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,变否定句借助助动词“doesn't”,后接动词原形“have”。5. 答案:to have解析:“It's time for + 名词”与“It's time to + 动词原形”同义,“English”是名词,此处用“to have”。Period 2 Story time一、从方框中选出合适的内容完成对话,每个单词只能用一次。1. 答案:Art解析:根据“I want to be an artist in the future.”(我将来想成为一名艺术家)可知,和艺术相关的学科是“Art”(美术) 。2. 答案:English解析:根据“it's a little difficult for me.”(对我来说有点难)及常见学科难度反馈,“English”(英语)符合语境,很多同学会觉得英语有一定难度。3. 答案:PE解析:根据“She can dance well.”(她跳舞很好)及学科特点,“PE”(体育)课上可能涉及舞蹈等活动,所以选“PE” 。4. 答案:timetable解析:根据“We have six lessons every day.”(我们每天有六节课)可知,是在说课程表,“timetable”表示“课程表” 。5. 答案:favourite解析:“My favourite subject”表示“我最喜欢的学科”,符合句子表达某人喜好学科的语境 。6. 答案:interesting;all解析:第一空,“interesting”(有趣的)用来形容学科,“Art is an interesting subject.”(美术是一门有趣的学科);第二空,“all”(都)用于“we all like it”(我们都喜欢它),表示所有人都喜欢。二、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一项多余)1. 答案:E解析:根据答句“Yes. Look, I have many subjects this term.”(是的。看,我这学期有很多学科)可知,问句是一般疑问句且和学科相关,“Is it your new timetable ”(这是你的新课程表吗?)符合语境,通过课程表可以看到本学期学科,所以选E。2. 答案:C解析:根据答句“I like Maths best.”(我最喜欢数学)可知,问句是询问“你最喜欢什么学科”,“What subject do you like best ”符合,所以选C。3. 答案:D解析:前面Billy回答了自己最喜欢数学,接着问Sandy最喜欢的学科,“What about you ”(你呢?)用于反问对方相同问题,符合语境,所以选D。4. 答案:A解析:根据答句“PE. I can play games in a PE lesson.”(体育。我可以在体育课上玩游戏)可知,问句是询问Wendy最喜欢的学科,“What's your favourite subject, Wendy ”符合,所以选A。三、用所给内容的适当形式填空。1. 答案:are解析:“Art and PE”(美术和体育)是两门学科,作主语时视为复数,be动词用“are” 。2. 答案:Music解析:“music”(音乐)学科名词,此处表示喜欢音乐这门学科,首字母大写 。3. 答案:has解析:句子描述一般情况,时态为一般现在时,主语“Amy”是第三人称单数,“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has” 。4. 答案:subjects解析:“How many”(多少)后接可数名词复数,用来询问数量,“subject”(学科)的复数形式是“subjects” 。5. 答案:your解析:“favourite subject”(最喜欢的学科)前要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“you”(你)的形容词性物主代词是“your”(你的) 。Period 3 Grammar & Fun time一、选出不同类的选项。答案 DDDAA1. 答案:D解析:A选项“Maths”(数学)、B选项“Chinese”(语文)、C选项“Music”(音乐)都是学科名词,D选项“book”(书)是学习用品,所以选D。2. 答案:D解析:A选项“PE”(体育)、B选项“Art”(美术)、C选项“Science”(科学)都是学科,D选项“classroom”(教室)是地点名词,所以选D。3. 答案:D解析:A选项“best”(最好的)是形容词good的最高级形式,B选项“good”(好的)、C选项“new”(新的)都是形容词,D选项“draw”(画画)是动词,所以选D。4. 答案:A解析:B选项“story”(故事)、C选项“subject”(学科)、D选项“game”(游戏)都是名词,A选项“interesting”(有趣的)是形容词,所以选A。5. 答案:A解析:B选项“playground”(操场)、C选项“library”(图书馆)、D选项“classroom”(教室)都是地点,A选项“all”(所有的;都)是代词或副词,所以选A。二、选词填空,从括号中选出正确的单词写到横线上。1. 答案:to play解析:“It's + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,所以用“to play”,“PE is fun to play.”(体育课玩起来很有趣) 。2. 答案:a解析:“Maths”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词“a”修饰,“We have a Maths lesson today.”(我们今天有一节数学课) 。3. 答案:Science解析:根据“because I am good at counting.”(因为我擅长数数)可知,和数字相关的学科是“Science”(科学),科学学科学习中会涉及很多数理逻辑和计数内容 。4. 答案:fun解析:“fun”和“funny”都有“有趣的”意思,但“fun”更强调事物本身有趣,“funny”侧重于滑稽可笑 。“It's fun.”(它很有趣),描述音乐学科本身有趣,用“fun”更合适。5. 答案:also解析:“too”和“also”都表示“也”,“too”通常用于句末,“also”用于句中,实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词、助动词之后 。“I also like Art.”(我也喜欢美术),所以用“also”。6. 答案:What解析:“What subject do you like best ”(你最喜欢什么学科?)是询问学科喜好的常用句型,“What's”是“What is”的缩写,在此处不符合句子结构,所以用“What” 。三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. 答案:pens解析:“three”(三)后接可数名词复数,“pen”(钢笔)的复数形式是“pens” 。2. 答案:for解析:“It's time for + 名词”表示“是做某事的时候了”,“Music”是名词,所以用“for”,“It's time for Music.”(是上音乐课的时候了) 。3. 答案:also解析:“also”(也)用于句中,实义动词之前,“He also likes drawing pictures.”(他也喜欢画画) 。4. 答案:stories解析:“different”(不同的)后接可数名词复数,“story”(故事)的复数形式是“stories” 。5. 答案:reading解析:“be good at...”(擅长……)中“at”是介词,后接动词时要用动名词形式,“read”(读)的动名词是“reading” 。6. 答案:numbers解析:“These”(这些)后接可数名词复数,“number”(数字)的复数形式是“numbers” 。7. 答案:timetable解析:“a”后接可数名词单数,“timetable”(课程表)用单数形式,“Do you have a new timetable ”(你有新的课程表吗?) 。8. 答案:interesting解析:“interest”(兴趣)是名词,此处要表达“美术是有趣的”,用形容词“interesting”(有趣的) 。9. 答案:to learn about解析:“want to do sth.”(想要做某事),“learn about”(了解)用不定式形式“to learn about”,“We all want to learn about the art of this place.”(我们都想了解这个地方的艺术) 。10. 答案:stories解析:“read stories”(读故事),“story”常用复数形式表示一类事物,所以用“stories” 。Period 4 Reading & Writing time一、阅读理解,完成任务。1. 答案:B解析:文中提到“I have many subjects at school, they're Chinese, Maths, English, Art, Music and PE.”,一共6门学科,所以选B。2. 答案:C解析:根据“My favorite subject is Art.”可知,Amy最喜欢的学科是美术,选C。3. 答案:A解析:从“Drawing is my favorite activity.”可知,Amy最喜欢的活动是画画,选A。4. 答案:B解析:由“Our Art teacher is Miss White.”可知,Amy的美术老师是Miss White,选B。5. 答案:C解析:根据文章最后一段“I think Art is important. It helps me be creative and express myself.”可知,美术能帮助Amy变得有创造力并表达自己,选C。二、书面表达。参考范文:My Favorite SubjectMy favorite subject is English. I like it because it is very interesting. In English class, we can learn many new words and sentences. We can also sing English songs and play games. I like reading English stories best. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 1 Our school subjects 单元同步易错练习 -2025-2026学年译林版三起(2024)英语四年级上册.docx 答案解析.docx