资源简介

2025-2026 学年广东省潮州市潮安区韩附实验学校九年级（上）开学英
语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共 5 小题，共 5 分。
A：Hi，Xu Fei.What are you doing？
B：Hi，Jill.（1）______
A：Oh，what is that？
B：Well，it's all poems.（2）______Among them，I like Li Bai and Wang Wei best.The language of the poems
is simple，but it describes lively scenes.
A：Sounds great，but I guess it must be difficult for us foreigners to understand，right？
B：Not really.（3）______He is so good at translating these poems.
A：Oh，I know him.He also translated Song Poems.I've read one by Li Qingzhao in my Chinese class.
B：That's right.（4）______
A：I want to read some Tang and Song poems.Could you tell me where I can get his books？
B：（5）______
A：Thanks so much.I'll go and get one.
B：You're welcome.
A.I am reading Three Hundred Tang Poems.
B.I like the poems that are interesting.
C.He helps the world better understand traditional Chinese culture.
D.You can read the ones translated by Xu Yuanchong.
E.They were all written by poets in the Tang Dynasty.
F.You can find many of his books in our school library.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
第 1 页，共 1 页
二、语法选择：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Respecting （尊重） teachers became a tradition in China.During the Northern Song Dynasty （北
宋 ），there (1) a young man called Yang Shi.One day，he and his classmates had different (2) on a
question. (3) the right answer，he went to visit his teacher，Cheng Yi，the famous philosopher（哲学家）.At Chen's
house，however，the guiding kid told him that Mr.Cheng was meditating （冥想） in his room.So he decided to
wait for him outside instead (4) waking him up.
After a while，it began to snow (5) .The Guiding kid invited Yang to warm (6) in the house.But Yang kept standing
in the snow waiting outside.
After a long time，Cheng finished meditating.He looked out of the window，Yang (7) outside at that time.The snow
was more than a foot deep （英尺） (8) Yang stood still without moving. " (9) excellent the young man is!" Cheng
took Yang to the room at once.He was so moved that he taught Yang all his philosophical thoughts.That made (10)
big difference to Yang's life.Later，Yang really learned a lot and made a great contribution（贡献）to his country.
6.A. is B. was C. were
7.A. opinions B. opinion C. opinions'
8.A. Get B. To get C. Getting
9.A. of B. to C. for
10.A. heavy B. heavily C. strong
11.A. himself B. him C. he
12.A. is waiting B. was waiting C. waited
13.A. because B. and C. but
14.A. What B. What an C. How
15.A. a B. the C. /
三、完形填空：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
Last Sunday morning，I had a yard sale with my sister.We set up a long table in the（1）______ and placed many
old things on it.We told people that we wanted to （2） ______ some money for a student.The student was ill but
her parents didn't have money to take her to the （3） ______ .Maybe because of our kindness，our sale held （4）
______ .We were very happy.Just then，a boy came to our sale.He looked at many things and finally （5） ______
第 1 页，共 1 页
a necklace（项链）.
"How much is this？" he asked. "Twenty yuan，" I answered.He took out some coins from his pocket and （6）
______ .Then he asked us， "Could I have it for 15 yuan？"
I asked him， "Why do you want to buy it？"
"Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I want to give her a （7） ______ .At the same time，I can also do something
for the student.I think my mother will be （8） ______ about what I do."
What a kind boy he is!We （9） ______ to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan.He went away with the necklace
happily.We were happy，too，because we do a（n）（10） ______ thing for someone.
16.A. bedroom B. kitchen C. yard D. restaurant
17.A. throw B. raise C. check D. lend
18.A. school B. market C. park D. hospital
19.A. carefully B. slowly C. successfully D. badly
20.A. gave up B. looked for C. put down D. picked up
21.A. counted B. cleared C. searched D. listened
22.A. sign B. gift C. prize D. secret
23.A. sad B. angry C. happy D. crazy
24.A. agreed B. reminded C. remembered D. stopped
25.A. brave B. honest C. helpful D. stupid
四、阅读理解：本大题共 10 小题，共 20 分。
A
Spring Break Day Camp
Day camp is an all-day program.Youth（ages 6-12 years）can take part when school
is out.This fun-filled program is about sports，games and other fun activities.
Program information
May 1-May 7，2024 From 7 a.m.to 6 p.m.Registration （登记） information
Online-April 8，2024 Walk-in-April12.2024
Parents need to know：
*Day Camp is for children aged 6-12 years old.
第 1 页，共 1 页
Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten （幼儿园） .
*Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge.
What your children can do at a day camp：
*Paint，draw and make crafts （工艺品） and special themed projects.
*Play sports，games，take field trips，and have free time in the gym.
*Enjoy skits （滑稽短剧）， drama，movies，and science projects.
*Have fun with friends!
If you want to keep a spot （位置） for your child，you need to：
*Pay in full
*First-come，first-served.
*We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp.
26.How long can kids stay at a day camp every day？ ______
A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 12 hours.
27.How much does it cost for three kids for a week？ ______
A. ＄21. B. ＄863. C. ＄189. D. ＄441.
28.Which of the following is correct about the day camp？ ______
A. Children can learn how to cook snacks.
B. It is mainly for children in kindergarten.
C. Children can play games with friends.
D. It offers children lunch.
29.How can parents keep a spot for their children？ ______
A. Register online on April 8 and pay in full.
B. Pay full money for the first day.
C. Take a walk-in way on May 1.
D. Prepare food well for their children.
30.What is the main purpose of the day camp？ ______
A. To provide childcare for working parents.
B. To offer educational programs during school breaks.
C. To prepare children for sports competitions.
D. To give children an opportunity to socialize and have fun.
第 1 页，共 1 页
B
National parks are large areas of public land.They give a safe home for local plants and animals.They help keep the
air and water clean.They also give us the best trips.Today，there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the
world.Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing
landscapes，geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.
The Grand Ganyon（大峡谷） National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.It is best
known for its size and depth.It is 446 kilometers long，up to 29 kilometers wide and 6 kilometers deep.The
immensity of the canyon makes people think big.Every year，about 5 million people visit here.Taking a tour in the
South Rim offers visitors the park's full views，while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.
If you love animals，you'll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.The"Big Five"live here.They are the lion，
African elephant，African leopard，black rhinoceros and African buffalo.The name"Big Five"came from the five
animals that were the hardest to catch.Now they are what people most want to see in the wild.If you visit the park，
you should never miss the migration（迁徙） of over 5 million wildebeest（角马） and 250，000 zebras every
year.This is the most famous sight of the park.
31.Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
B. Forbes has listed twelve of the world's largest national parks.
C. National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.
D. A national park is public land that covers a large area.
32.What does the underlined word "immensity" mean in paragraph 2？ ______
A. natural wonder B. colorful view C. unusual beauty D. great size
33.How many kinds of animals are mentioned in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
34.Which is the best title for this passage？ ______
A. Traveling to the Serengeti National Park.
B. Seven natural wonders of the world.
C. Stepping into the National Park.
D. Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon.
35.If the author continues to write this article，what would he probably write？ ______
第 1 页，共 1 页
A. more national-parks in the world.
B. his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon.
C. famous historic wonders in Africa.
D. ways to keep the air and water clean.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
36.
Dear Dr.Lin，
I'm really helpless recently.My son Jack is 15 years old.I find that the older he grows，the less
we talk.He refuses to communicate with me.I feel very sad and I really need help.
My first problem is about his hobby.He spends almost all his spare time on computer
games.When he gets home，he always turns on the computer and closes the door.I'm getting
worried about him，especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the
English exams.
Second，he is crazy about electronic products （电子产品），but I don't have enough money and
I can't afford all the things he wants.Yesterday，he asked me for a new iPhone，but I refused.We
then had an argument.
Recently，I've found that he is always alone.I've never seen him talking to his friends on the
phone or going out with anyone on weekends.He seems to have few friends.This is really
abnormal for a teenager.I don't know what to do now.Sometimes I can only cry alone.I need
your help.Can you talk with him？
Yours，
May
(1) Who writes the letter？
______
(2) How old is Jack？
______
(3) What's Jack's hobby？
______
第 1 页，共 1 页
(4) What did Jack ask his mother for yesterday？
______
(5) Does Jack always talk to his friends on the phone？
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共 5 小题，共 10 分。
配对阅读，左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七本书籍的简介。请将情况描述和书籍简介进行匹配
(1) Bella likes cultural differences and she also likes to read writing articles about books on similar subjects. (2) Mrs.Taylor has a l2-year-old daughter who is smart and studies hard.However，the girl seldom talks to her parents and Mrs.Taylor feels worried about it. (3) Natalie is very busy.She wants to learn how to play the piano but she can only spend some time reading some books. (4) George always reads books about scary people and animals.He thinks it is exciting to read such books. (5) Brian is interested in books about animal adventures.By reading them，he learns to love all living things. A.The Catcher in the Rye tells a story of a 16-year-old student who leaves school and has an adventure in New York. B.Piano Masterworks collects 97 songs by 20 singers.You will surely fall in love with it. C.Mo's Nose tells a story about a dog named Mo.It encourages readers to love all living things. D.Seven Steps to Successful Parenting introduces the best parenting skills.Following the skills in this book， you will improve the relationship with your children. E.In The Boy of a Thousand Faces，Alonzo King puts his knowledge into use to beat a monster（怪物）in his town. F.Teach Yourself to Play the Piano has the basic skills of piano playing.You can read it and teach yourself to play the piano. G.Jackie's Gin is a true story about Jackie Robinson.The book shows us how to treat （看待） different cultures.
37.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
G. G
38.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
G. G
39.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
G. G
第 1 页，共 1 页
40.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
G. G
41.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
G. G
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
42.
of; tradition; interest; we; fan; recently; compete; wear; the; unless; on; side
Do you know something about the horse-face skirt It was the main skirt style for ancient Chinese women.
They became (1) ______ in the skirt from the Ming and Qing Dynasty. The skirt has folds on both (2) ______ . The
two smooth panels(饰片) in (3) ______ front overlap(交叠) each other, and it is the same in the back. That makes
you look pretty when you walk. You will never know how beautiful it is (4) ______ you try it on.
Many Hanfu fans began to spread the knowledge of the skirt. This could help more people learn about (5)
______ Chinese clothes. "For (6) ______ , wearing the horse-face skirt is not just for fashion. "said one of the
Hanfu (7) ______ . "It also shows our love for Chinese culture. "She said proudly.
(8) ______ , people pay more attention to the skirt than before. So far, many famous Chinese people have (9)
______ it to some international events. During this Spring Festival, lots of young people wore the skirt when they
went (10) ______ trips. It is a strong sense of cultural confidence.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
第 1 页，共 1 页
43.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
Jack 的妈妈对青春期的 Jack 在成长中面临的诸多问题感到十分担忧。假如你是 Dr.Lin，受 Jack 妈妈之托，
你根据以下思维导图内容提示给 Jack 写一封信，谈谈他遇到的问题并给出建议。
作文要求：
（1）包含题干中的要点；
（2）逻辑流畅，行文完整，不少于 80 词；
（3）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
Dear Jack，
Teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up.______
Yours， Dr.Lin
第 1 页，共 1 页
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】A、E、D、C、F
【解析】（ 1）根据 What are you doing？（你在做什么？）可知，此处需要回答自己正在做什么。A 选项"
我正在读《唐诗三百首》。"符合。故选 A。
（ 2）根据 Among them，I like Li Bai and Wang Wei best.（他们当中，我最喜欢李白和王维。）可知，此处
是在谈论诗人。E 选项"它们都是由唐代诗人写的。"符合。故选 E。
（ 3）根据 He is so good at translating these poems.（他很擅长翻译这些诗歌。）可知，此处是在讨论翻译诗
歌。D 选项"你可以读其他许渊冲翻译的诗歌。"符合。故选 D。
（ 4）根据 I've read one by Li Qingzhao in my Chinese class.（我已经在我中文课上读了一首李清照的诗。）
可知，此处指的是许渊冲翻译诗歌产生的影响。C 选项"他帮助世界更好地了解中国传统文化。"符合。故选
C。
（ 5）根据 Could you tell me where I can get his books？（你可以告诉我从哪里找到他的书吗？）可知，此处
是给出书籍所在之处。F 选项"你可以在我们学校图书馆找到很多他的书。"符合。故选 F。
本文是徐飞和 Jill 之间的一段对话。
根据上下文逻辑补全对话。
6~15.【答案】B、A、B、A、B、A、B、C、C、A
【解析】（1）考查系动词。句意：北宋时期，有一个名叫杨时的年轻人。is 是（主语是单数）；was 是（主
语是单数，过去式）；were 是（主语是复数或 you，过去式）。根据"During the Northern Song Dynasty （北
宋）"（在北宋王朝时期）可知，此处讲述的是北宋时期的故事，所以应用一般过去时，主语 a young man
表示单数，所以空处应选 was。故选 B。
（2）考查名词。句意：一天，他和他的同学对一个问题有不同的看法。opinions 看法（复数名词）；opinion
看法（单数名词）；opinions'看法的（所有格形式）。different 是形容词，其后接名词；且此处指杨时和他
同学们的看法，所以空处应用复数名词 opinions。故选 A。
（3）考查动词形式。句意：为了得到正确的答案，他去拜访了他的老师，著名的哲学家程颐。Get 得到（动
词原形）；To get 为了得到（动词不定式）；Getting 得到（动词-ing 形式）。根据"the right answer，he went
to visit his teacher，Cheng Yi，the famous philosopher （哲学家）."（正确答案，他去看望他的老师，著名的
哲学家程颐。）可知，此处指"为了得到正确的答案"，所以空处应用动词不定式 To get 作目的状语。故选 B
。
（4）考查介词。句意：所以他决定在外面等他，而不是叫醒他。of 属于……的；to 到；for 为了。instead
第 1 页，共 1 页
of"而不是"。故选 A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：过了一会儿，开始下大雪了。heavy 重的（形容词）；heavily 大量地（副词）；
strong 强壮的（形容词）。根据"it began to snow"（开始下雪了）可知，空处应用副词 heavily 修饰动词 began。
故选 B。
（6）考查代词。句意：门童请杨时到屋里取暖。himself 他自己（反身代词）；him 他（人称代词的宾格）；
he 他（人称代词的主格）。根据"The Guiding kid invited Yang to warm...in the house."（门童请杨时取暖）可
知，门童请杨时到屋里，让他自己暖和暖和。因此，空处应用反身代词 himself 用于指代杨时他自己。故选
A。
（7）考查动词时态。句意：他向窗外望去，当时杨时正在外面等着。is waiting 正等待（现在进行时）；
was waiting 正等待（过去进行时）；waited 等待（过去式）。根据 at that time 可知，此处应用过去进行时。
故选 B。
（8）考查连词。句意：雪有一英尺多深，但杨时一动不动地站着。because 因为；and 和；but 但是。通过
分析句子结构，空格前后是转折关系，所以空处应用连词 but。故选 C。
（9）考查感叹句。句意：这个年轻人多优秀啊！What 多么（引导感叹句时修饰名词）；What an 多么（引
导感叹句时修饰名词）；How 多么（引导感叹句时修饰形容词或副词）。根据空格后面的词语是形容词"
excellent"，所以空处应用 How 引导此感叹句。故选 C。
（10）考查冠词。句意：这对杨时的人生产生了很大的影响。a 一个（不定冠词，表示泛指）；the 这个，
那个（定冠词，表示特指）；/不填。make a big difference"产生很大影响"。故选 A。
本文主要讲述了"程门立雪"的故事。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最
符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
16~25.【答案】C、B、D、C、D、A、B、C、A、C
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：我们在院子里支起一张长桌，上面摆放了很多旧东西。bedroom 卧室；kitchen
厨房；yard 院子；restaurant 餐馆。根据"I had a yard sale"（我有个庭院旧货出售）可知是在院子里。故选 C
。
（2）考查动词。句意：我们告诉人们我们想为一名学生筹集一些资金。throw 扔；raise 募集；check 检查；
lend 借。根据前文"I had a yard sale"（我有个庭院旧货出售）可知是买一些旧的东西，及后文"The student
was ill but her parents didn't have money to take her to the ..."（学生病了，但她的父母没有钱带她去......）可知
是为生病的学生募集钱。故选 B。
第 1 页，共 1 页
（3）考查名词。句意：学生病了，但她的父母没有钱带她去医院。school 学校；market 市场；park 公园；
hospital 医院。根据前文"The student was ill but her parents didn't have money to take her to the ..."（学生病了，
但她的父母没有钱带她去......）可知这个学生生病了，所以是没钱去医院。故选 D。
（4）考查副词。句意：也许因为我们的善意，我们的义卖活动成功举行。carefully 仔细地；slowly 缓慢地；
successfully 成功地；badly 差。根据前文"Maybe because of our kindness"（也许因为我们的善意）可知举办
很成功。故选 C。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：他看了很多东西，最后挑选了一条项链。gave up 放弃；looked for 寻找；put down
放下；picked up 捡起。根据后文"How much is this？" he asked. （"这个多少钱？"他问。）询问项链的价钱，
所以是最终挑选了项链。故选 D。
（6）考查动词。句意：他从口袋里掏出一些硬币并数了数。counted 数；cleared 清除；searched 搜寻；listened
听。根据"He took out some coins from his pocket"（他从口袋里掏出一些硬币）他从口袋里掏出一些硬币，结
合所给的选项，应是数数。故选 A。
（7）考查名词。句意：明天是我妈妈的生日。我想送她一份礼物。sign 标志；gift 礼物；prize 奖；secret
秘密。根据前文 Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.（明天是我妈妈的生日。）说是母亲的生日，所以是要礼
物。故选 B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我想我妈妈会对我所做的事感到高兴。sad 悲伤；angry 生气；happy 开心；crazy
痴迷。根据前文 Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I want to give her a gift.（明天是我妈妈的生日。我想送她
一份礼物。）说的是送给妈妈礼物，又帮助了生病的学生，所以他妈妈会很高兴。故选 C。
（9）考查动词。句意：我们同意以 15 元的价格让这个男孩买下它。agreed 同意；reminded 提醒；remembered
记得；stopped 阻止。根据后文"He went away with the necklace happily."（他高兴地拿着项链走了。）可知，
男孩买下了项链，所以是同意给他。故选 A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我们也很高兴，因为我们为别人做了一件有益的事。brave 勇敢；honest 诚实；
helpful 有帮助的；stupid 愚蠢的。根据前文的描述，不仅帮助了男孩也可以帮到生病的学生，所以是 helpful
。故选 C。
本文讲述了为了给生病的学生筹钱治病，作者和妹妹在上星期日早晨进行庭院出售，一个小男孩的举动让
她们很感动。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用
排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】C、D、C、A、D
第 1 页，共 1 页
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据"From 7 a.m.to 6 p.m."（上午 7 时至下午 6 时）可知，孩子们一天可以在
营地待 11 小时。故选 C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据"21＄ per day per children"（每个孩子每天 21 美元）可知，3 个孩子待一周需要花
21*3*7=441 美元。故选 D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据"Play sports，games，take field trips，and have free time in the gym."（参加体育运动、
游戏、野外旅行，并在健身房度过空闲时间。）可知，孩子们可以和朋友们做游戏。故选 C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据"Online—April 8，2024"（在线—2014 年 4 月 8 日）和"Pay in full."（全额支付。）
可知，应该于 4 月 8 日在网上报名并支付全额费用。故选 A。
（ 5）推理判断题。通读全文以及"Youth （ages 6-12 years） can take part when school is out.This fun-filled
program is about sports，games and other fun activities."（青少年（6-12 岁）可以在放学后参加。这个充满乐
趣的节目是关于体育、游戏和其他有趣的活动。"）可知，这个日间夏令营的目的是为了给孩子们一个社交
和娱乐的机会。故选 D。
短文主要介绍了一个名为"Spring Break Day Camp"的全日活动项目，面向 6 至 12 岁儿童，在 2024 年 5 月 1
日至 5 月 7 日期间举行。活动内容包括体育、游戏和其他有趣的活动。家长需了解孩子参加活动需要自带
午餐和零食，且无需加热或冷藏。孩子们在营地可以绘画、做手工艺、参与体育游戏、外出实地考察、观
看戏剧电影以及进行科学项目等。若想为孩子预留位置，需全额支付费用，先到先得，并鼓励按孩子实际
参加天数支付。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原
文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】B、D、C、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world"（福布斯
列出了 12 个世界上最美丽的地方）可知，福布斯列出的是"最美"国家公园，而非"最大"。故选 B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段前半部分用具体数据 It is best known for its size and depth.It is 446 kilometers
long，up to 29 kilometers wide and 6 kilometers deep.（它以其规模和深度而闻名。它长 446 公里，宽 29 公里，
深 6 公里。）描述大峡谷的"size and depth（规模和深度）"，"immensity"后接"makes people think big"，可推
断该词意为"巨大的规模"。故选 D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段提到"Big Five"动物（狮子、非洲象、非洲豹、黑犀牛、非洲水牛），以及角
马和斑马，共 7 种动物。故选 C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段 National parks are large areas of public land.They give a safe home for local plants
第 1 页，共 1 页
and animals.They help keep the air and water clean.They also give us the best trips.（国家公园是大片公共土地。
它们为当地的动植物提供了一个安全的家园。它们有助于保持空气和水的清洁。他们也给我们最好的旅行。）
可知文章开篇介绍国家公园的定义与作用，随后以大峡谷和塞伦盖蒂为例展开说明，核心是"介绍国家公园
"。故选 C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段"Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world"（福布斯列出了 12
个世界上最美丽的地方）提到福布斯列出 12 个最美国家公园，第二段和第三段仅介绍了其中 2 个，按行文
逻辑，后续最可能继续介绍"世界上更多国家公园"。故选 A。
本文介绍了国家公园的定义与作用，并重点推荐了美国大峡谷国家公园和坦桑尼亚塞伦盖蒂国家公园。国
家公园不仅为野生动植物提供栖息地、净化空气和水源，还以壮丽景观吸引游客。福布斯列出的世界最美
国家公园中，大峡谷以规模和深度著称，塞伦盖蒂则因动物迁徙奇观闻名。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答
案。
36.【答案】【小题 1】May writes the letter./May.
【小题 2】He is 15/fifteen （years old）./Fifteen.
【小题 3】His hobby is playing computer games.
【小题 4】He asked his mother for a new iPhone./A new iPhone.
【小题 5】No，he doesn't.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据落款人"Yours，May"（你的，May）可知，是 May 写的求助信。故填 May
writes the letter./May.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"My son Jack is 15 years old."（我的儿子杰克 15 岁了。）可知，他 15 岁了。
故填 He is 15/fifteen （years old）./Fifteen.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"He spends almost all his spare time on computer games."（他几乎把所有的业余
时间都花在电脑游戏上了。）可知，杰克的爱好是打电脑游戏。故填 His hobby is playing computer games.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"Yesterday，he asked me for a new iPhone，but I refused."（昨天，他向我要一
部新 iPhone，但我拒绝了。）可知，杰克昨天让他的妈妈买苹果手机。故填 He asked his mother for a new
iPhone./A new iPhone.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段"I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone
on weekends."（我从未见过他与朋友通电话，也从未见过他在周末与任何人外出。）可知，杰克并没有和朋
友经常打电话交流。故填 No，he doesn't.
第 1 页，共 1 页
本文是一封信，主要讲述了一位无助的母亲无法和自己的儿子沟通，寻求帮助的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之
后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~41.【答案】G、D、F、E、C
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据 Bella likes cultural differences and she also likes to read writing articles about
books on similar subjects.（我贝拉喜欢文化差异，她也喜欢阅读关于类似主题的书籍的文章。）可知说的是
贝拉喜欢文化差异，喜欢阅读关于类似主题的书籍的文章，结合选项，G 选项"《杰基的杜松子酒》是一个
关于杰基 罗宾逊的真实故事。这本书告诉我们如何对待不同的文化。"符合语境。故选 G。
（2）细节推理题。根据 Mrs.Taylor has a l2-year-old daughter who is smart and studies hard.However，the girl
seldom talks to her parents and Mrs.Taylor feels worried about it.（泰勒夫人有一个 12 岁的女儿，她很聪明，学
习也很努力。然而，这个女孩很少和她的父母交谈，泰勒夫人对此感到担心。）可知说的是泰勒夫人有一
个女儿，很聪明，学习也很努力，但这个女孩很少和她的父母交谈，泰勒夫人感到担心，结合选项，D 选
项"《成功育儿的七个步骤》介绍了最好的育儿技巧。遵循本书中的技巧，你将改善与孩子的关系。"符合语
境。故选 D。
（3）细节推理题。根据 Natalie is very busy.She wants to learn how to play the piano but she can only spend some
time reading some books.（娜塔莉很忙。她想学习如何弹钢琴，但她只能花一些时间读一些书。）可知说的
是娜塔莉想学习如何弹钢琴，但她只能花一些时间读一些书，结合选项，F 选项"《自学弹钢琴》拥有钢琴
演奏的基本技巧。你可以阅读它并自学弹钢琴。"符合语境。故选 F。
（4）细节推理题。根据 George always reads books about scary people and animals.He thinks it is exciting to read
such books.（乔治总是读关于可怕的人和动物的书。他认为读这样的书是令人兴奋的。）可知说的是乔治总
是读关于可怕的人和动物的书，结合选项，E 选项"在《千面男孩》中，阿朗佐 金运用他的知识打败了镇上
的怪物。"符合语境。故选 E。
（5）细节推理题。根据 Brian is interested in books about animal adventures.By reading them，he learns to love
all living things.（布赖恩对有关动物冒险的书很感兴趣。通过阅读，他学会了爱所有的生物。）可知说的是
布赖恩对有关动物冒险的书很感兴趣，结合选项，C 选项"《莫的鼻子》讲述了一只名叫莫的狗的故事，鼓
励读者热爱所有的生物。"符合语境。故选 C。
（1）贝拉喜欢文化差异，她也喜欢阅读关于类似主题的书籍的文章。
（2）泰勒夫人有一个 12 岁的女儿，她很聪明，学习也很努力。然而，这个女孩很少和她的父母交谈，泰
勒夫人对此感到担心。
第 1 页，共 1 页
（3）娜塔莉很忙。她想学习如何弹钢琴，但她只能花一些时间读一些书。
（4）乔治总是读关于可怕的人和动物的书。他认为读这样的书是令人兴奋的。
（5）布赖恩对有关动物冒险的书很感兴趣。通过阅读，他学会了爱所有的生物。
A.《麦田里的守望者》讲述了一个 16 岁的学生离开学校到纽约冒险的故事。
B.《钢琴名作》收录了 20 位歌手的 97 首歌曲。你一定会爱上它的。
C.《莫的鼻子》讲述了一只名叫莫的狗的故事，鼓励读者热爱所有的生物。
D.《成功育儿的七个步骤》介绍了最好的育儿技巧。遵循本书中的技巧，你将改善与孩子的关系。
E.在《千面男孩》中，阿朗佐 金运用他的知识打败了镇上的怪物。
F.《自学弹钢琴》拥有钢琴演奏的基本技巧。你可以阅读它并自学弹钢琴。
G.《杰基的杜松子酒》是一个关于杰基 罗宾逊的真实故事。这本书告诉我们如何对待不同的文化。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得
出正确的答案。
42.【答案】【小题 1】
interested
【小题 2】
sides
【小题 3】
the
【小题 4】
unless
【小题 5】
traditional
【小题 6】
us
【小题 7】
fans
【小题 8】
Recently
【小题 9】
worn
第 1 页，共 1 页
【小题 10】
on
【解析】1. 考查形容词。句意：他们开始对明清时期的裙子感兴趣。主语 They 指代前面的 ancient Chinese
women（中国古代妇女）结合介词可知，此时短语：become interested in...（对……感兴趣），因此 interested
（感兴趣的）符合此空，故答案为：interested。
2. 考查名词复数。句意：这条裙子两边都有褶皱。空格处需要一个名词，再结合句意和所给的单词，side（边）
的含义符合此空，前面有 both，此时名词用复数，故答案为：sides。
3. 考查冠词。句意：前面的两块光滑饰片相互交叠，后面也一样。空格处需要定冠词 the，表示 in the front
（在……前面），故答案为：the。
4. 考查连词。句意：除非你试穿，否则你永远不会知道它有多漂亮。根据前后句的句意可知，中间需要一
个连词，后面的句子是前面的句子的条件，备选词 unless（除非）符合此空，故答案为：unless。
5. 考查形容词。句意：这可以帮助更多的人了解中国传统服装。空格处需要一个形容词，再结合句意和备
选词，tradition（传统）的形容词 traditional（传统的）符合此空，故答案为：traditional。
6. 考查代词。句意：对我们来说，穿马面裙不仅仅是为了时尚。介词后需要用代词的宾格，因此将 we 改成
它的宾格：us；故答案为：us。
7. 考查名词复数。句意："对我们来说，穿马面裙不仅仅是为了时尚。"一位汉服迷说。根据前面内容：Many
Hanfu fans began to spread the knowledge of the skirt.（许多汉服迷开始传播这种裙子的知识。）由此可知，空
格处填入名词 fan（迷，粉丝），前面有 one of，因此名词用复数形式：fans。
8. 考查副词。句意：最近人们比以前更加关注这种裙子。句首需要一个副词表示时间，备选词中的 recently
（最近）的含义符合此空，注意首字母要大写，故答案为：Recently。
9. 考查动词。句意：到目前为止，许多中国名人都穿着它参加了一些国际活动。句中的动词是现在完成时，
第 1 页，共 1 页
结构是：have + done；因此需要填入一个动词的过去分词，结合句意和备选词 wear（穿）的过去分词 worn
符合此空，故答案为：worn。
10. 考查介词。句意：在这个春节期间，许多年轻人穿着裙子去旅行。句中是一个固定搭配：go on trips，意
思是"去旅行"，故答案为：on。
43.【答案】Dear Jack，
Teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up.I know that you have also got some problems and
your parents are worried about you so much.You spend too much time on computer games and hardly
communicate with your family and friends.I have some advice for you.Take part in some after-school activities so
that you have less time to spend on computer games.Besides，more communication also works.
All in all，it is necessary for you to think about your parents' feelings and try your best to deal with the
problems.I hope these suggestions are helpful.Wishing you a happy and successful junior high school life!
Yours， Dr.Lin
【解析】Dear Jack，
Teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up.I know that you have also got some problems and
your parents are worried about you so much.【高分句型一】You spend too much time on computer games and
hardly communicate with your family and friends.（什么问题）I have some advice for you.Take part in some
after-school activities so that you have less time to spend on computer games.【高分句型二】Besides，more
communication also works.（给出建议）
All in all，it is necessary for you to think about your parents' feelings and try your best to deal with the
problems.I hope these suggestions are helpful.Wishing you a happy and successful junior high school life!（表达期
望）
Yours， Dr.Lin
【高分句型一】
I know that you have also got some problems and your parents are worried about you so much.
翻译：我知道你也有一些问题，你的父母很担心你。
分析：句子中应用了 that 引导的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Take part in some after-school activities so that you have less time to spend on computer games.
第 1 页，共 1 页
翻译：参加一些课外活动，这样你就有更少的时间花在电脑游戏上。
分析：句子中应用了 so that 引导的目的状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达
自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
第 1 页，共 1 页

展开更多......

收起↑