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2025-2026 学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考
（江苏省南通专用）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将
自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其
他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
1．—What’s wrong with you
—I have ________ earache. I must visit an ear doctor.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．We ________ finish our homework on time. It’s one of the school rules.
A．can B．may C．must D．could
3．—I’m sorry I ________ my homework at home.
—It doesn’t matter. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A．left B．forgot C．missed D．lost
4．My parents always encourage me ________ my dreams, even when I face difficulties.
A．follow B．to follow C．following D．followed
5．The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years.
A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of
6．Chinese people usually get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon at ________.
A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival
C．the Mid-Autumn Festival D．the Double Ninth Festival
7．—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________.
—You can try Nantong Library.
A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me
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C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1
8．—Lily, how is Daniel’s plan for our class trip going on
—I’m not sure. It ________ be completed. I saw him working on it this morning.
A．may not B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
9．Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book.
A．too smart B．too slow C．smart enough D．slow enough
10．We’d better ________ to save water to live a green life.
A．watch less TV B．take shorter showers
C．recycle old clothes D．choose public transport
二、完形填空(本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
Kirsten and Nathan met in college before getting married and moving to New York. The
couple then moved to Russia. After six short months, their life 11 changed and they
returned to the US when their daughter Nadya fell ill.
Now 12-year-old Nadya serves 12 her parents and two sisters Grace and Amina.
“We have always 13 as a family,” explained Nathan. “It’s 14 to me, but if
I don’t show my children, they won’t understand the reason. Volunteering helps them to 15
there is more in this world beyond their lives. They have the 16 to meet others and hear
their stories, and then learn how they will play a 17 in society.”
The child who has experienced the biggest 18 of serving others and done the most
volunteer work is their oldest 19 , Grace. Nadya often helps serve meals and bus tables,
and Amina often helps clean. Amina has been volunteering with her parents since she was one
year old— 20 homesick (想家的) international students.
“It goes back to modeling (做榜样) for our children,” said Nathan. “No matter how old the
girls are, they can see us serving. The best way to 21 our children is to set them a good
example.”
“We have bad days,” laughs Kirsten. “You have to be 22 and flexible (灵活的).
It won’t be perfect every time! 23 , making proper choices and talking to each other
about our expectations have got our volunteer time to a place where it’s just part of our daily life.”
As Grace 24 her final year in high school, college is on her mind, but helping
people is still in her heart. “I’ve only known that we 25 people. That’s what we do in
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
this family, and that’s who I am,” she said.
11．A．suddenly B．gradually C．secretly D．recently
12．A．instead of B．ahead of C．together with D．rather than
13．A．traveled B．volunteered C．practiced D．exercised
14．A．difficult B．natural C．peaceful D．valuable
15．A．doubt B．promise C．realize D．explain
16．A．plan B．reason C．chance D．courage
17．A．role B．game C．sport D．trick
18．A．trouble B．influence C．difficulty D．surprise
19．A．friend B．customer C．relative D．daughter
20．A．cheering up B．picking up C．waking up D．dressing up
21．A．support B．protect C．teach D．control
22．A．relaxed B．popular C．thankful D．patient
23．A．Luckily B．Gradually C．However D．Besides
24．A．misses B．enters C．wastes D．remembers
25．A．serve B．challenge C．invite D．train
三、 阅读理解(本题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》) is a 90-minute documentary (纪录片). It records the
country’s great developments over the past seven years. The film hit China’s big screen on March
2, 2018 and it soon became the country’s most popular documentary.
Amazing China introduces some of the most important developments that China has made
since 2012. In the documentary, we can see the world’s largest radio telescope FAST. It took
China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope in the mountains of Guizhou Province.
People called it Tianyan, which means “the eye of heaven (天堂)” in Chinese. The documentary
also shows us the world’s largest maritime drilling rig (海上钻井平台) Blue Whale 2, and the
development of 5G mobile technology.
Amazing China also records the stories of normal people, such as engineers who do
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building work, grass-roots officials who help poor people become rich, and workers who try to
make use of new technology in their factories.
“This documentary not only shows what China has achieved, but also tells us about the
hard-working people who made these achievements,” said Li Jianwen, a moviegoer in Qingdao,
Shandong Province.
26．What is Amazing China mainly about
A．The changes of people’s life. B．China’s great developments.
C．The development of documentaries. D．A new film of China.
27．How long did it take China to build the FAST
A．Five years. B．Six years. C．Seven years. D．Eight years.
28．What is Tianyan
A．A radio telescope. B．A maritime drilling rig.
C．A 5G mobile. D．A spaceship.
29．Who helps poor people become rich
A．Engineers. B．Workers in factories.
C．Grass-roots officials. D．Scientists.
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Amazing China was the most popular documentary in China in 2018.
B．Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhou Province.
C．The people in the film are not hard-working.
D．Li Jianwen is proud of (骄傲) our country’s achievements.
B
Colors can affect our moods. Different colors have different effects on us.
Red is the color of fire, heat, and blood. It is often associated with strong feelings like love
and anger. Red can also make people feel energetic. For example, in some restaurants, the walls
are painted red to encourage people to eat more. However, too much red can make people feel
stressed.
Blue is a calm and peaceful color. It can make people feel relaxed. Hospitals often use blue
because it can help patients feel less nervous. Blue can also lower blood pressure and slow down
the heart rate. But if a person is feeling sad, being in a blue room may make them feel worse.
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Green is the color of nature. It represents growth and harmony. Green can make people feel
refreshed and balanced. In many offices, people use green plants to make the environment more
comfortable. Green is also good for our eyes. When we are tired from looking at the computer
screen, looking at something green can help our eyes relax.
Yellow is a bright and cheerful color. It is often used to attract attention. For example,
school buses are painted yellow so that they can be easily seen. Yellow can also make people feel
happy and full of hope. But too much yellow can be over-stimulating and make people feel
irritable.
31．What feeling does red often make people have
A．Calm. B．Relaxed. C．Energetic. D．Peaceful.
32．Why do hospitals often use blue
A．Because it can make patients feel more nervous.
B．Because it can make patients feel less nervous.
C．Because it can raise blood pressure.
D．Because it can speed up the heart rate.
33．What does green represent
A．Fire and heat. B．Growth and harmony.
C．Sadness and anger. D．Hope and happiness.
34．What color are school buses painted to attract attention
A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. D．Yellow.
35．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Different colors have different effects on our moods.
B．Red is the most important color.
C．We should paint our rooms different colors.
D．Colors are very beautiful.
C
① I’ve lived in a lorry (卡车) with my younger sister Sinita and my parents for over 200
days now. We’re traveling around Africa. The lorry is a bit like a house on wheels, but it has less
space. But we have everything we need for our journey. It’s not very fast. That is OK—we’re not
in a hurry.
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② In September, we went camping in the Kalahari Desert. We learned a lot about the night
sky. The Kalahari is not like other deserts because it gets such a lot of rain—some parts of it look
really green. We had a guide, and he told us about all the amazing animals that lived there.
③ In November, we went on a whale-watching tour in South Africa and saw six whales.
We said hello to them. One even swam under our boat. That was really thrilling. I knew whales
were big, but I couldn’t believe how large they actually were.
④ In December, we drove to Boulders Beach in South Africa. There are thousands of
African penguins on the beach. These amazing black and white birds can swim, but cannot fly.
Many of the visitors to the beach enjoyed seeing their funny walk, but I was especially interested
in how clever they were at keeping their babies safe.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36．What do we know about the writer’s family’s lorry
A．It’s slow. B．It’s expensive. C．It has six wheels. D．It was made in
Africa.
37．One difference between the Kalahari and other deserts is that ________.
A．it’s larger B．it gets more rain C．it has clearer skies D．it has more animals
38．What does the underlined word“ thrilling” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Expensive. B．Traditional. C．Exciting. D．Popular.
39．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage (① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2,…)
A． B． C． D．
40．What could be the best title (标题) of the passage
A．Study in a Lorry. B．The House on Wheels.
C．Learn from Nature. D．Journey Around Africa.
四、信息还原（共 5 小题，每道题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that being a teenager can be difficult. There are so many changes happening in
your body and mind. 41 Here are some tips to help you deal with them better.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
First, talk to someone. 42 It could be your parents, a teacher, or a friend. They can
give you advice and support. Sometimes, just talking about your problems can make you feel
better.
Second, take care of yourself. Make sure you get enough sleep. 43 Also, eat a
healthy diet. Eating the right foods can help you feel better both physically and mentally. And don’
t forget to exercise. Exercise can reduce stress and make you feel more energetic.
Third, find hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and have fun. 44 You can draw,
dance, play a musical instrument, or read books. Finding something you enjoy doing can take your
mind off your problems.
Finally, be positive. 45 Look for the good things in your life. Remember that every
problem has a solution. If you think positively, you will be able to overcome difficulties more
easily.
A．It’s important to have someone to listen to you.
B．You should always think negatively.
C．There are a lot of new challenges as well.
D．When you are tired, you are more likely to feel stressed.
E．There are so many interesting hobbies to choose from.
F．You can ask strangers for help.
G．Try to see the bright side of things.
五、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全文中单词，每空一词。
In today’s busy world, many young people face heavy stress from work or study. Long
hours, difficult tasks, and too much pressure often make them feel out of c 46 . When they
can’t control their lives, some turn to food for comfort.
This kind of eating—eating more than needed even when not hungry—is called binge
eating. At first, it may help them feel better, but soon it brings new p 47 . Eating too much
without thinking leads to weight gain. Over time, they find themselves getting fatter. They may
feel sad about their looks and even try to h 48 their bodies. Unkind comments from others
add more stress, making the situation worse.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Sadly, this b 49 a cycle: more stress leads to more eating, and gaining weight makes
them feel even more stressed. They become t 50 between their worries and their changing
bodies.
To break free, it’s important to find healthy ways to deal with stress. Taking a walk, talking
to friends, or doing something fun can help. Remember, everyone d 51 to feel good, no
matter their size.
It’s never too late to make a change. Start with small steps: plan your time well to a 52
too much stress, choose healthy snacks, and ask for help when needed. You’ll soon find you’re
back in control of your life, not your e 53 .
Don’t let stress and overeating take over. Take action today, and you’ll s 54 feel
better both in mind and body. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the k 55 to happiness.
六、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
because after gladly created convenient although by guy connect patient community expression
Before learning to paint in primary school, Li Mei always felt lonely in a silent world. She
knew she was different from her classmates 56 she could not hear. But a painting class
opened a door to creativity and a way of 57 for her.
To develop her talent in art, Li went to study at Changsha Vocational and Technical School.
There she met a(n) 58 named Hu Shiqun, who later became her husband. Hu is also an
art lover. Li worked as a typist (打字员) 59 leaving college. In the opinion of most
people, the job was pretty good. However, she was not happy.
In 2016, at her husband’s suggestion, Li gave up the job and 60 joined his
company to be a wall painter. All the five painters in Hu’s company are hearing-impaired (有听力
障碍的). So far, the couple has 61 beautiful and interesting paintings in many parks
and famous places in Hunan. For Li, their creations can bring art closer to people, and behind each
painting, there is a humorous soul (灵魂), who wishes to 62 with the world.
“Life can be challenging for the hearing loss 63 . So, my husband and I want to
introduce painting to more people like us and help them find their own way to make a living. It’s
not 64 for people to communicate with hearing-impaired persons. I hope that people
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can be 65 with us,” Li said.
七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
Once there was a rich baker. He called the poorest children in town to his store and gave
one loaf of bread to each of them and told them to come back every day for bread.
Rather than being thankful to the baker’s kindness, many of the children fought about who
would get the largest loaf. They were not pleased with their present poor life and just thought
about themselves.
However, there was one little girl in the crowd who was different from others. Day after
day, patiently, she waited for the others to stop fighting, and she took the smallest loaf. Then, she
thanked the baker and shared it with her family.
One day, while slicing the bread, her mother found several silver coins inside the bread.
Quite surprised, she showed her daughter what she had discovered in the bread.
So, the next day, the children were back to the store. The little girl also returned. She
showed the silver coins to the baker and said, “Sir, we found the money inside the loaf of bread
that you gave to us. You must have accidentally dropped the coins while you were baking the loaf.”
“I didn’t make a mistake. These are yours to keep as a prize for your patience and honesty,”
said the baker.
66．Were all the children thankful for the kind baker
67．What did the girl do after she took the bread
68．Who put the coins into the girl’s bread
69．How did the girl decide to deal with the silver coins
70．What do you think of the girl
八、作文（满分 20 分）
71．随着中国电影市场的发展，越来越多的人愿意走进电影院观看自己喜欢的电影。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
请根据以下提示向大家介绍你最喜欢的电影类型。
提示：
1. How often do you go to the movies
2. What kind of movie do you like best
3. Why do you like that kind of movie
4. Which movie is the best one that you have ever watched
要求：
1. 文中不要出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；
2. 词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone! I’d like to share something about my favorite kind of movie with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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试卷第 1 页，共 3 页2025-2026 学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考
（江苏省南通专用）解析卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将
自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其
他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
1．—What’s wrong with you
—I have ________ earache. I must visit an ear doctor.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我耳朵疼，必须去看耳科医生。
考查冠词用法。a 一个；an 一个；the 特指；/零冠词。根据“I have… earache”可知此处表示“一
种疼痛”，且 earache 发音以元音开头，前面需用不定冠词 an 表示泛指。故选 B。
2．We ________ finish our homework on time. It’s one of the school rules.
A．can B．may C．must D．could
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们必须按时完成作业。这是学校的规定之一。
考查情态动词。can 能、会；may 可以；must 必须；could 能、会，can 的过去式。根据“We...finish
our homework on time. It’s one of the school rules.”可知，完成作业是学校规定之一，规定具有
强制性，因此是“必须”遵守。“must”是表达“义务和强制要求”。故选 C。
3．—I’m sorry I ________ my homework at home.
—It doesn’t matter. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A．left B．forgot C．missed D．lost
【答案】A
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【详解】句意：——对不起，我把作业落在家里了。——没关系，你可以明天交。
考查动词辨析。leave 留下、遗忘；forget 忘记；miss 错过、想念；lose 丢失。根据“at home”
可知，此处指“把作业落在家里”，“把某物落在某地”用“leave sth. + 地点”，用 left。故选 A。
4．My parents always encourage me ________ my dreams, even when I face difficulties.
A．follow B．to follow C．following D．followed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的父母总是鼓励我追求梦想，即使在我面临困难的时候。
考查动词不定式用法。encourage sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。根据句
意和固定搭配，此处应使用动词不定式形式。故选 B。
5．The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years.
A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：治疗中心位于高街，已经服务了 10 多年。
考查动词和动词短语。has started 开始，start 是短暂性动词，不能与持续时间连用；has been
in 一直在……中，强调状态从过去持续到现在；has stopped 停止，stop 是短暂性动词，不能
与持续时间连用；has been out of 一直在……之外，强调状态从过去持续到现在。根据“for
over 10 years”可知，此处不能使用短暂性动词start 和 stop，排除A、C；结合“The therapy centre
is on High Street and it ... service for over 10 years.”可知，治疗中心一直提供服务超过 10 年，
应该用 has been in。故选 B。
6．Chinese people usually get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon at ________.
A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival
C．the Mid-Autumn Festival D．the Double Ninth Festival
【答案】C
【详解】句意：中秋节时，中国人通常会聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐，并欣赏满月。
考查名词辨析。the Spring Festival 春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Mid-Autumn
Festival 中秋节；the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节。根据“enjoy the full moon”可知，欣赏满月
是中秋节的习俗。故选 C。
7．—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________.
—You can try Nantong Library.
A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，我想读《西游记》这本书。但我不知道怎样才能弄到一本。—
—你可以去南通图书馆试试。
考查宾语从句。how I can get one 我怎样才能得到一本；what I should take with me 我该带些
什么；when I can borrow one 我什么时候能借到一本；if I can take Underground Line 1 我是否
能乘坐地铁 1 号线。根据答语“You can try Nantong Library.”可知，此处对方是提问怎样得到
这本书，故选 A。
8．—Lily, how is Daniel’s plan for our class trip going on
—I’m not sure. It ________ be completed. I saw him working on it this morning.
A．may not B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Lily，Daniel 的班级旅行计划进展如何？——我不确定。它可能还没被
完成。我今天早上看到他在做。
考查情态动词。may not 可能不，表示不确定的推测；shouldn’t 不应该，通常用于建议或义
务；can’t 不可能，用于否定推测；mustn’t 禁止。根据“I’m not sure...I saw him working on it
this morning.”可知，说话者应是不确定计划是否完成，且看到Daniel早上还在做，因此用“may
not”表示推测。故选 A。
9．Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book.
A．too smart B．too slow C．smart enough D．slow enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意：露西是个优秀的读者。她足够聪明，能够领会这本书的深层含义。
考查形容词辨析和 enough 后置。too smart 太聪明；too slow 太慢；smart enough 足够聪明；
slow enough 足够慢。根据“She is ... to get the deep meaning of this book.”可知，她足够聪明，
能够领会这本书的深层含义。故选 C。
10．We’d better ________ to save water to live a green life.
A．watch less TV B．take shorter showers
C．recycle old clothes D．choose public transport
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们最好缩短淋浴时间来节约用水，过上绿色生活。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
考查动词短语。watch less TV 少看电视；take shorter showers 缩短淋浴时间；recycle old clothes
回收旧衣服；choose public transport 选择公共交通。根据“to save water”可知，可以缩短淋浴
时间来节约用水。故选 B。
二、完形填空(本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
Kirsten and Nathan met in college before getting married and moving to New York. The
couple then moved to Russia. After six short months, their life 11 changed and they
returned to the US when their daughter Nadya fell ill.
Now 12-year-old Nadya serves 12 her parents and two sisters Grace and Amina.
“We have always 13 as a family,” explained Nathan. “It’s 14 to me, but if
I don’t show my children, they won’t understand the reason. Volunteering helps them to 15
there is more in this world beyond their lives. They have the 16 to meet others and hear
their stories, and then learn how they will play a 17 in society.”
The child who has experienced the biggest 18 of serving others and done the most
volunteer work is their oldest 19 , Grace. Nadya often helps serve meals and bus tables,
and Amina often helps clean. Amina has been volunteering with her parents since she was one
year old— 20 homesick (想家的) international students.
“It goes back to modeling (做榜样) for our children,” said Nathan. “No matter how old the
girls are, they can see us serving. The best way to 21 our children is to set them a good
example.”
“We have bad days,” laughs Kirsten. “You have to be 22 and flexible (灵活的).
It won’t be perfect every time! 23 , making proper choices and talking to each other
about our expectations have got our volunteer time to a place where it’s just part of our daily life.”
As Grace 24 her final year in high school, college is on her mind, but helping
people is still in her heart. “I’ve only known that we 25 people. That’s what we do in
this family, and that’s who I am,” she said.
11．A．suddenly B．gradually C．secretly D．recently
12．A．instead of B．ahead of C．together with D．rather than
13．A．traveled B．volunteered C．practiced D．exercised
14．A．difficult B．natural C．peaceful D．valuable
15．A．doubt B．promise C．realize D．explain
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
16．A．plan B．reason C．chance D．courage
17．A．role B．game C．sport D．trick
18．A．trouble B．influence C．difficulty D．surprise
19．A．friend B．customer C．relative D．daughter
20．A．cheering up B．picking up C．waking up D．dressing up
21．A．support B．protect C．teach D．control
22．A．relaxed B．popular C．thankful D．patient
23．A．Luckily B．Gradually C．However D．Besides
24．A．misses B．enters C．wastes D．remembers
25．A．serve B．challenge C．invite D．train
【答案】
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．
D 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了 Kirsten 和 Nathan 一家从俄罗斯返回美国后，带领三个女儿长期参
与志愿服务的故事。他们认为，通过亲身实践为孩子树立榜样，能让孩子理解服务他人的意
义，而志愿服务已成为家庭日常生活的重要部分。
11．句意：短短六个月后，他们的生活突然改变，当女儿纳迪亚生病时，他们回到了美国。
suddenly 突然地；gradually 逐渐地；secretly 秘密地；recently 最近。根据“after six short months”
和“Nadya fell ill”可知，女儿突然生病导致生活突然改变。故选 A。
12．句意：现在 12 岁的纳迪亚和父母以及两个姐妹格蕾丝和阿米娜一起服务他人。
instead of 代替；ahead of 在……之前；together with 与……一起；rather than 而不是。根据语
境可知，此处是指 12 岁的纳迪亚和父母、姐妹一起参与服务，应用“together with”表示伴随。
故选 C。
13．句意：“我们一直以家庭为单位参与志愿服务，” Nathan 解释道。
traveled 旅行；volunteered 志愿服务；practiced 练习；exercised 锻炼。下文多次提到
“volunteering”，此处指一家人一直志愿服务。故选 B。
14．句意：这对我来说很有价值，但如果我不展示给孩子们看，他们就不会理解其中的原因。
difficult 困难的；natural 自然的；peaceful 和平的；valuable 有价值的。根据语境可知，此处
是指 Nathan 认为志愿服务对自己有价值，且能让孩子理解志愿服务的意义。故选 D。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
15．句意：志愿服务帮助他们意识到，这个世界上除了他们的生活，还有更多东西。
doubt 怀疑；promise 承诺；realize 意识到；explain 解释。根据“there is more in this world beyond
their lives”可知，此处是指志愿服务帮助孩子意识到世界不仅限于自己的生活。故选 C。
16．句意：他们有机会遇见他人，倾听他们的故事，然后学习如何在社会中扮演角色。
plan 计划；reason 原因；chance 机会；courage 勇气。根据“have the … to meet others and hear
their stories”可知，此处是指孩子们有机会接触他人、倾听故事。故选 C。
17．句意：他们有机会遇见他人，倾听他们的故事，然后学习如何在社会中扮演角色。
role 角色；game 游戏；sport 运动；trick 诡计。play a role in“在……中扮演角色”，动词短语。
故选 A。
18．句意：在服务他人方面经历最大影响、做了最多志愿工作的孩子是他们的大女儿格蕾丝。
trouble 麻烦；influence 影响；difficulty 困难；surprise 惊喜。根据下文“done the most volunteer
work”可知，此处是指格蕾丝受志愿服务影响最深，参与最多，强调志愿服务的作用。故选
B。
19．句意：在服务他人方面经历最大影响、做了最多志愿工作的孩子是他们的大女儿格蕾丝。
friend 朋友；customer 顾客；relative 亲戚；daughter 女儿。根据上文“Now 12-year-old Nadya
serves… her parents and two sisters Grace and Amina.”可知，Nathan 有三个女儿，此处指大女
儿格蕾丝。故选 D。
20．句意：阿米娜从一岁起就和父母一起做志愿者——安慰想家的国际学生。
cheering up 使振作；picking up 捡起；waking up 唤醒；dressing up 打扮。根据下文“homesick
international students”可知，此处是指让想家的留学生们振作起来。故选 A。
21．句意：教育孩子的最好方法是给他们树立好榜样。
support 支持；protect 保护；teach 教育；control 控制。根据下文“set them a good example”可
知，此处是指通过榜样教育孩子。故选 C。
22．句意：你必须有耐心和灵活性。
relaxed 放松的；popular 受欢迎的；thankful 感激的；patient 耐心的。根据下文“It won’t be
perfect every time!”可知，每次都不会尽善尽美，所以此处是指做志愿服务时需要耐心和灵活。
故选 D。
23．句意：然而，做出正确的选择并相互讨论我们的期望，已经让我们的志愿时间成为日常
生活的一部分。
Luckily 幸运地；Gradually 逐渐地；However 然而；Besides 此外。分析句子结构可知，前句
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
提到“不完美”，后句转折“通过沟通让志愿时间成为日常”，应用“However”。故选 C。
24．句意：当格蕾丝进入高中最后一年时，她开始考虑大学，但帮助他人仍然是她的心愿。
misses 错过；enters 进入；wastes 浪费；remembers 记住。根据下文“college is on her mind”
可知，考虑上大学，所以此处是指格蕾丝进入高中最后一年了。故选 B。
25．句意：我只知道我们要服务他人。
serve 服务；challenge 挑战；invite 邀请；train 训练。全文核心是“服务他人”，用 “serve”呼
应主题。故选 A。
三、 阅读理解(本题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》) is a 90-minute documentary (纪录片). It records the
country’s great developments over the past seven years. The film hit China’s big screen on March
2, 2018 and it soon became the country’s most popular documentary.
Amazing China introduces some of the most important developments that China has made
since 2012. In the documentary, we can see the world’s largest radio telescope FAST. It took
China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope in the mountains of Guizhou Province.
People called it Tianyan, which means “the eye of heaven (天堂)” in Chinese. The documentary
also shows us the world’s largest maritime drilling rig (海上钻井平台) Blue Whale 2, and the
development of 5G mobile technology.
Amazing China also records the stories of normal people, such as engineers who do
building work, grass-roots officials who help poor people become rich, and workers who try to
make use of new technology in their factories.
“This documentary not only shows what China has achieved, but also tells us about the
hard-working people who made these achievements,” said Li Jianwen, a moviegoer in Qingdao,
Shandong Province.
26．What is Amazing China mainly about
A．The changes of people’s life. B．China’s great developments.
C．The development of documentaries. D．A new film of China.
27．How long did it take China to build the FAST
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．Five years. B．Six years. C．Seven years. D．Eight years.
28．What is Tianyan
A．A radio telescope. B．A maritime drilling rig.
C．A 5G mobile. D．A spaceship.
29．Who helps poor people become rich
A．Engineers. B．Workers in factories.
C．Grass-roots officials. D．Scientists.
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Amazing China was the most popular documentary in China in 2018.
B．Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhou Province.
C．The people in the film are not hard-working.
D．Li Jianwen is proud of (骄傲) our country’s achievements.
【答案】26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了纪录片《厉害了，我的国》的内容及其意义。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“It records the country’s great developments over the past seven
years.”可知，该纪录片主要记录了中国过去七年的重大发展成就。故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“It took China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope”
可知，中国建造 FAST 耗时五年。故选 A。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“we can see the world’s largest radio telescope FAST...People called
it Tianyan”可知，“天眼”指的是射电望远镜。故选 A。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段“grass-roots officials who help poor people become rich”可知，帮
助穷人致富的是基层干部。故选 C。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This documentary not only shows what China has achieved, but
also tells us about the hard-working people who made these achievements”可推断，李建文为国家
的成就感到自豪。故选 D。
B
Colors can affect our moods. Different colors have different effects on us.
Red is the color of fire, heat, and blood. It is often associated with strong feelings like love
and anger. Red can also make people feel energetic. For example, in some restaurants, the walls
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
are painted red to encourage people to eat more. However, too much red can make people feel
stressed.
Blue is a calm and peaceful color. It can make people feel relaxed. Hospitals often use blue
because it can help patients feel less nervous. Blue can also lower blood pressure and slow down
the heart rate. But if a person is feeling sad, being in a blue room may make them feel worse.
Green is the color of nature. It represents growth and harmony. Green can make people feel
refreshed and balanced. In many offices, people use green plants to make the environment more
comfortable. Green is also good for our eyes. When we are tired from looking at the computer
screen, looking at something green can help our eyes relax.
Yellow is a bright and cheerful color. It is often used to attract attention. For example,
school buses are painted yellow so that they can be easily seen. Yellow can also make people feel
happy and full of hope. But too much yellow can be over-stimulating and make people feel
irritable.
31．What feeling does red often make people have
A．Calm. B．Relaxed. C．Energetic. D．Peaceful.
32．Why do hospitals often use blue
A．Because it can make patients feel more nervous.
B．Because it can make patients feel less nervous.
C．Because it can raise blood pressure.
D．Because it can speed up the heart rate.
33．What does green represent
A．Fire and heat. B．Growth and harmony.
C．Sadness and anger. D．Hope and happiness.
34．What color are school buses painted to attract attention
A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. D．Yellow.
35．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Different colors have different effects on our moods.
B．Red is the most important color.
C．We should paint our rooms different colors.
D．Colors are very beautiful.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同颜色对人们情绪有不同的影响，分别阐述了红色、蓝色、绿色
和黄色各自所关联的情感、带来的感受以及在生活中的应用等内容。
31．细节理解题。根据“Red can also make people feel energetic”可知，红色能让人感到精力充
沛（energetic）。故选 C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Hospitals often use blue because it can help patients feel less nervous”可
知，医院使用蓝色是因为它能帮助患者减轻紧张感（feel less nervous）。故选 B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Green is the color of nature. It represents growth and harmony”可知，绿
色象征成长与和谐（growth and harmony）。故选 B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Yellow is a bright and cheerful color. It is often used to attract attention.
For example, school buses are painted yellow so that they can be easily seen”可知，黄色常被用于
吸引注意力，校车涂刷黄色就是为了让人容易看到。故选 D。
35．主旨大意题。文章开篇即点明核心观点“Colors can affect our moods. Different colors have
different effects on us”，后文分别围绕红、蓝、绿、黄四种颜色，具体阐述每种颜色对情绪
的不同影响，始终围绕“不同颜色对情绪有不同影响”展开。故选 A。
C
① I’ve lived in a lorry (卡车) with my younger sister Sinita and my parents for over 200
days now. We’re traveling around Africa. The lorry is a bit like a house on wheels, but it has less
space. But we have everything we need for our journey. It’s not very fast. That is OK—we’re not
in a hurry.
② In September, we went camping in the Kalahari Desert. We learned a lot about the night
sky. The Kalahari is not like other deserts because it gets such a lot of rain—some parts of it look
really green. We had a guide, and he told us about all the amazing animals that lived there.
③ In November, we went on a whale-watching tour in South Africa and saw six whales.
We said hello to them. One even swam under our boat. That was really thrilling. I knew whales
were big, but I couldn’t believe how large they actually were.
④ In December, we drove to Boulders Beach in South Africa. There are thousands of
African penguins on the beach. These amazing black and white birds can swim, but cannot fly.
Many of the visitors to the beach enjoyed seeing their funny walk, but I was especially interested
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
in how clever they were at keeping their babies safe.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36．What do we know about the writer’s family’s lorry
A．It’s slow. B．It’s expensive. C．It has six wheels. D．It was made in
Africa.
37．One difference between the Kalahari and other deserts is that ________.
A．it’s larger B．it gets more rain C．it has clearer skies D．it has more animals
38．What does the underlined word“ thrilling” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Expensive. B．Traditional. C．Exciting. D．Popular.
39．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage (① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2,…)
A． B． C． D．
40．What could be the best title (标题) of the passage
A．Study in a Lorry. B．The House on Wheels. C．Learn from
Nature. D．Journey Around Africa.
【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家人开着卡车在非洲旅行的经历，介绍了不
同时间在不同地方的见闻。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第①段“It’s not very fast.”可知，关于作者家的卡车，我们知道它
速度慢，故选 A。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第②段“The Kalahari is not like other deserts because it gets such a
lot of rain— some parts of it look really green.”可知，卡拉哈里沙漠和其他沙漠的一个不同之
处是它雨水更多，故选 B。
38．词句猜测题。根据文章第③段“In November, we went on a whale-watching tour in South
Africa and saw six whales. We said hello to them. One even swam under our boat.”可知，这种经
历是令人兴奋的，可推知“thrilling”意思是“令人兴奋的”，和“Exciting”意思相近，故选 C。
39．推理判断题。文章第①段总体介绍一家人开卡车在非洲旅行的情况，第②、③、④段分
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
别讲述 9 月、11 月、12 月在不同地方的旅行经历，是总分结构，对应选项 A 的结构，故选
A。
40．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者一家人开着卡车在非洲各地旅行的经历，根据全文内
容，可推知最佳标题是选项 D“非洲之旅”，故选 D。
四、信息还原（共 5 小题，每道题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that being a teenager can be difficult. There are so many changes happening in
your body and mind. 41 Here are some tips to help you deal with them better.
First, talk to someone. 42 It could be your parents, a teacher, or a friend. They can
give you advice and support. Sometimes, just talking about your problems can make you feel
better.
Second, take care of yourself. Make sure you get enough sleep. 43 Also, eat a
healthy diet. Eating the right foods can help you feel better both physically and mentally. And don’
t forget to exercise. Exercise can reduce stress and make you feel more energetic.
Third, find hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and have fun. 44 You can draw,
dance, play a musical instrument, or read books. Finding something you enjoy doing can take your
mind off your problems.
Finally, be positive. 45 Look for the good things in your life. Remember that every
problem has a solution. If you think positively, you will be able to overcome difficulties more
easily.
A．It’s important to have someone to listen to you.
B．You should always think negatively.
C．There are a lot of new challenges as well.
D．When you are tired, you are more likely to feel stressed.
E．There are so many interesting hobbies to choose from.
F．You can ask strangers for help.
G．Try to see the bright side of things.
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．D 44．E 45．G
【导语】本文围绕青少年成长中面临的身心变化和挑战，给出了四条应对建议，包括与人交
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
流、照顾自己、培养爱好和保持积极心态。
41．根据“There are so many changes happening in your body and mind.”可知，此处介绍青少年
面临的挑战，选项 C“同时也有很多新的挑战。”符合语境，故选 C。
42．本段主题是“talk to someone”（和别人交谈），前句“First, talk to someone.”提出要与人交
谈，后句“It could be your parents, a teacher, or a friend. They can give you advice and support.”
说明这些人能提供支持，选项 A“有一个能听你说话的人很重要。”衔接两者，说明有人倾听
的重要性，符合语境，故选 A。
43．本段主题是“take care of yourself”（照顾自己），前句“Make sure you get enough sleep.”提
到要保证充足睡眠，选项 D“当你疲惫时，你更有可能感到压力。”解释了为什么需要充足睡
眠，符合语境，故选 D。
44．根据前句“Hobbies can help you relax and have fun.”说明爱好的好处，后句“You can draw,
dance, play a musical instrument, or read books.”列举具体爱好，本句衔接两者，说明有很多爱
好可选。选项 E“有很多有趣的爱好可以选择。”符合语境，故选 E。
45．根据上文“be positive”可知，此处具体解释了如何保持积极，选项 G“设法看到事情好的
一面。”符合语境，故选 G。
五、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全文中单词，每空一词。
In today’s busy world, many young people face heavy stress from work or study. Long
hours, difficult tasks, and too much pressure often make them feel out of c 46 . When they
can’t control their lives, some turn to food for comfort.
This kind of eating—eating more than needed even when not hungry—is called binge
eating. At first, it may help them feel better, but soon it brings new p 47 . Eating too much
without thinking leads to weight gain. Over time, they find themselves getting fatter. They may
feel sad about their looks and even try to h 48 their bodies. Unkind comments from others
add more stress, making the situation worse.
Sadly, this b 49 a cycle: more stress leads to more eating, and gaining weight makes
them feel even more stressed. They become t 50 between their worries and their changing
bodies.
To break free, it’s important to find healthy ways to deal with stress. Taking a walk, talking
to friends, or doing something fun can help. Remember, everyone d 51 to feel good, no
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matter their size.
It’s never too late to make a change. Start with small steps: plan your time well to a 52
too much stress, choose healthy snacks, and ask for help when needed. You’ll soon find you’re
back in control of your life, not your e 53 .
Don’t let stress and overeating take over. Take action today, and you’ll s 54 feel
better both in mind and body. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the k 55 to happiness.
【答案】
46．(c)ontrol 47．(p)roblems 48．(h)ide 49．(b)ecomes 50．(t)rapped 51．
(d)eserves 52．(a)void 53．(e)ating 54．(s)oon 55．(k)ey
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主旨是探讨现代年轻人因工作或学习压力过大而陷入 “压
力-暴饮暴食-更焦虑” 的恶性循环，进而提出通过健康方式缓解压力、打破循环的建议，强
调健康生活方式是幸福的关键。
46．句意：长时间工作、艰巨任务和过多压力常常让他们感到失控。根据 “When they can’t
control their lives”及首字母可知 out of control“失控”符合语境，故填(c)ontrol。
47．句意：起初，这可能让他们感觉好些，但很快会带来新的问题。根据 “may help them feel
better”和 “but” 及首字母可知可数名词 problem“问题”符合语境，其前没有不定冠词，所以
此处应用其复数形式，故填(p)roblems。
48． 句意：他们可能会为自己的外表感到难过，甚至试图隐藏自己的身体。根据“getting fatter”
和 “feel sad about their looks”及首字母可推断他们可能因自卑而想“隐藏” 身体，动词 hide
“隐藏”符合语境，而 to 为动词不定式符号，此处应填其原形，故填(h)ide。
49．句意：遗憾的是，这形成了一个循环：压力越大，吃得越多，而体重增加让他们感到更
有压力。根据 “more stress leads to more eating, and gaining weight makes them feel even more
stressed”可知此处应是说“变成”了一个循环，动词 become“变成”符合语境，而主语 “this” 为
单数，故填(b)ecomes。
50．句意：他们被困在担忧和不断变化的身体之间。根据“a cycle”可知他们无法摆脱这种状
态，结合首字母可知 be trapped between...and...“被困在……和……之间”符合语境，故填(t)
rapped。
51． 句意：记住，无论体型如何，每个人都值得感觉良好。根据“To break free, it’s important
to find healthy ways to deal with stress”可知作者建议用健康方式缓解压力，此处强调对自我价
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值的肯定，结合首字母可知 deserve to do sth.“值得做某事”符合语境，deserve 为动词，由主
语 everyone 可知此处应用其第三人称单数形式，故填(d)eserves。
52．句意：从小步骤开始：合理规划时间以避免过多压力，选择健康零食，必要时寻求帮助。
根据“plan your time well”可知合理规划时间的目的是减少压力，结合首字母可知动词 avoid
“避免”符合语境，而 to 为动词不定式符号，所以此处应用其原形，故填(a)void。
53．句意：你很快会发现，你重新掌控了自己的生活，而不是被饮食控制。根据“turn to food”
“Eating too much without thinking leads to weight gain.”和“more stress leads to more eating, and
gaining weight makes them feel even more stressed.”可知此处对比“control of your life”与被“吃”
控制，your“你的”，为形容词性物主代词，其后应接动名词，故填(e)ating。
54．句意：今天就采取行动，你很快会在身心上都感觉更好。根据“It’s never too late to make
a change”和“Take action today”可知此处鼓励立即行动，结合首字母可知副词 soon“很快”可以
体现行动后效果的及时性，符合语境，故填(s)oon。
55．句意：记住，健康的生活方式是幸福的关键。根据“plan your time well to...too much stress,
choose healthy snacks, and ask for help when needed. You’ll soon find you’re back in control of
your life,”和首字母可知健康的生活方式是关键，故填(k)ey。
六、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
because after gladly created convenient although by guy connect patient community expression
Before learning to paint in primary school, Li Mei always felt lonely in a silent world. She
knew she was different from her classmates 56 she could not hear. But a painting class
opened a door to creativity and a way of 57 for her.
To develop her talent in art, Li went to study at Changsha Vocational and Technical School.
There she met a(n) 58 named Hu Shiqun, who later became her husband. Hu is also an
art lover. Li worked as a typist (打字员) 59 leaving college. In the opinion of most
people, the job was pretty good. However, she was not happy.
In 2016, at her husband’s suggestion, Li gave up the job and 60 joined his
company to be a wall painter. All the five painters in Hu’s company are hearing-impaired (有听力
障碍的). So far, the couple has 61 beautiful and interesting paintings in many parks
and famous places in Hunan. For Li, their creations can bring art closer to people, and behind each
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painting, there is a humorous soul (灵魂), who wishes to 62 with the world.
“Life can be challenging for the hearing loss 63 . So, my husband and I want to
introduce painting to more people like us and help them find their own way to make a living. It’s
not 64 for people to communicate with hearing-impaired persons. I hope that people
can be 65 with us,” Li said.
【答案】
56．because 57．expression 58．guy 59．after 60．gladly 61．created 62．
connect 63．community 64．convenient 65．patient
【导语】本文主要讲述了听障人士李梅通过绘画找到人生方向的故事。
56．句意：她知道她和她的同学不一样，因为她听不见。根据“She knew she was different from
her classmates…she could not hear.”及备选词可知，空前与空后为因果关系，because“因为”，
从属连词，引导原因状语从句。故填 because。
57．句意：但是绘画课为她打开了一扇通往创造力和表达的大门。根据“But a painting class
opened a door to creativity and a way of…for her.”及备选词可知，此处指由于她听不见，所以，
绘画对她来说是一种无声的表达方式，expression“表达”，名词，作宾语。故填 expression。
58．句意：在那里，她遇到了一个名叫胡世群的男人，后来成为了她的丈夫。根据“There she
met a(n)…named Hu Shiqun, who later became her husband. Hu is also an art lover.”及“In 2016,
at her husband’s suggestion…”和备选词可知，此处代指下文提到的丈夫，guy“男子”，可数名
词，作宾语。故填 guy。
59．句意：李梅大学毕业后当了打字员。根据“Li worked as a typist…leaving college.”及备选
词可知，此处指大学毕业后，她当了打字员，after“在……之后”，介词。故填 after。
60．句意：2016 年，在丈夫的建议下，李梅放弃了这份工作，欣然加入他的公司，成为一
名墙绘师。根据前文“In the opinion of most people, the job was pretty good. However, she was
not happy.”及“In 2016, at her husband’s suggestion, Li gave up the job and…joined his company
to be a wall painter.”备选词可知，前文提到她对于打字员工作不满意，因此，此处指她开心
地从事现在的工作，空处应用副词修饰动词，gladly“开心地”，副词。故填 gladly。
61．句意：到目前为止，这对夫妇已经在湖南的许多公园和著名的地方创作了美丽而有趣的
画。根据“ So far, the couple has…beautiful and interesting paintings in many parks and famous
places in Hunan.”及备选词可知，此处指夫妇俩创作了美丽有趣的画作，句子为现在完成时，
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结构为“have/has done”，created“创作”，过去分词。故填 created。
62．句意：对李梅来说，他们的创作可以拉近艺术与人的距离，每一幅画的背后，都有一个
幽默的灵魂，渴望与世界沟通。根据“For Li, their creations can bring art closer to people, and
behind each painting, there is a humorous soul, who wishes to…with the world.”及备选词可知，
此处指的是听障人士通过艺术与世界建立联系，wish to do sth.“渴望做某事”，动词短语，因
此，空处应用动词原形，connect“联系”，动词。故填 connect。
63．句意：对于听力损失群体来说，生活充满了挑战。根据“Life can be challenging for the
hearing loss…So, my husband and I want to introduce painting to more people like us…”及备选
词可知，此处指后文提到的像我们一样的人，空处应用名词作宾语，community“群体”，名
词。故填 community。
64．句意：人们和听障人士交流不方便。根据“It’s not…for people to communicate with
hearing-impaired persons. I hope that people can be…with us”及备选词可知，下文提到希望人们
耐心，因此，此处指的是沟通有障碍，空处应用形容词作表语，convenient“方便的”，形容
词。故填 convenient。
65．句意：我希望人们能对我们有耐心。根据“It’s not…for people to communicate with
hearing-impaired persons. I hope that people can be…with us”及备选词可知，前文提到沟通有障
碍，因此，此处指的是需要耐心与我们沟通。故填 patient。
七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
Once there was a rich baker. He called the poorest children in town to his store and gave
one loaf of bread to each of them and told them to come back every day for bread.
Rather than being thankful to the baker’s kindness, many of the children fought about who
would get the largest loaf. They were not pleased with their present poor life and just thought
about themselves.
However, there was one little girl in the crowd who was different from others. Day after
day, patiently, she waited for the others to stop fighting, and she took the smallest loaf. Then, she
thanked the baker and shared it with her family.
One day, while slicing the bread, her mother found several silver coins inside the bread.
Quite surprised, she showed her daughter what she had discovered in the bread.
So, the next day, the children were back to the store. The little girl also returned. She
showed the silver coins to the baker and said, “Sir, we found the money inside the loaf of bread
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that you gave to us. You must have accidentally dropped the coins while you were baking the loaf.”
“I didn’t make a mistake. These are yours to keep as a prize for your patience and honesty,”
said the baker.
66．Were all the children thankful for the kind baker
67．What did the girl do after she took the bread
68．Who put the coins into the girl’s bread
69．How did the girl decide to deal with the silver coins
70．What do you think of the girl
【答案】66．No, they weren’t. 67．She thanked the baker and shared it with her family. 68．
The baker. He put the coins into the girl’s bread on purpose as a prize for her patience and honesty.
69．She took the silver coins to the baker and returned them, thinking the baker had dropped them
accidentally. 70．The girl is patient, honest, grateful and willing to share. She waited patiently
instead of fighting for the largest loaf, thanked the baker and shared the bread with her family, and
honestly returned the silver coins to the baker when she found them.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过对比“多数孩子争抢大面包、不懂感恩”与“小女孩耐
心等待拿小面包、感恩分享且诚实归还意外发现的硬币”的行为，塑造了小女孩“耐心、诚实、
懂得感恩与分享”的美好形象，同时借面包师主动赠予硬币作为奖励的情节，传递了“善良与
美德终将获得认可与回报”的道理，倡导人们秉持感恩、诚实、谦让的品质。
66．根据第二段“Rather than being thankful to the baker’s kindness, many of the children fought
about who would get the largest loaf.”可知，许多孩子非但不感谢面包师的善意，反而为了拿
到最大的面包而争抢，“many”表明并非“所有孩子”，且后文仅提及小女孩感恩，进一步说明
“并非全部”。故填 No, they weren’t.
67．根据第三段“Then, she thanked the baker and shared it with her family.”可知，拿到面包后，
她感谢了面包师，并把面包和家人分享。故填 She thanked the baker and shared it with her
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family.
68．根据最后一段“I didn’t make a mistake. These are yours to keep as a prize for your patience
and honesty.”和第五段“Sir, we found the money inside the loaf of bread that you gave to us. You
must have accidentally dropped the coins while you were baking the loaf.”可知，硬币是面包师主
动放入的，目的是奖励小女孩。故填 The baker. He put the coins into the girl’s bread on purpose
as a prize for her patience and honesty.
69．根据第五段“the next day... She showed the silver coins to the baker and said... You must have
accidentally dropped the coins...”可知，第二天，女孩回到面包店，把硬币拿给面包师看，并
说面包师可能是不小心掉落的；因此小女孩的行为本质是“将硬币归还给面包师”，而非自己
留下。故填 She took the silver coins to the baker and returned them, thinking the baker had
dropped them accidentally.
70．综合全文可知，需要根据女孩的具体行为来提炼品质：①面对争抢，“patiently waited for
the others to stop fighting and took the smallest loaf” (耐心等待，拿最小的面包)→耐心、谦让；
②“thanked the baker and shared it with her family” (感谢面包师、与家人分享)→感恩、懂得分
享；③发现硬币后主动归还→诚实。故填The girl is patient, honest, grateful and willing to share.
She waited patiently instead of fighting for the largest loaf, thanked the baker and shared the bread
with her family, and honestly returned the silver coins to the baker when she found them.
八、作文（满分 20 分）
71．随着中国电影市场的发展，越来越多的人愿意走进电影院观看自己喜欢的电影。
请根据以下提示向大家介绍你最喜欢的电影类型。
提示：
1. How often do you go to the movies
2. What kind of movie do you like best
3. Why do you like that kind of movie
4. Which movie is the best one that you have ever watched
要求：
1. 文中不要出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；
2. 词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone! I’d like to share something about my favorite kind of movie with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________
【答案】例文
Hi, everyone! I’d like to share something about my favorite kind of movie with you. I go to
the movies twice a month and I like cartoons best. Here are three reasons why I like them so much.
Firstly, cartoons, which usually have funny dialogues and a happy ending, can bring me
happy feelings.
Secondly, songs of cartoons are usually beautiful and easy to sing along with. My favorite
song is Try Everything from my favorite cartoon Zootopia. And I think Zootopia is the best
cartoon that I’ve ever seen. It’s so funny and interesting.
Lastly, I can always learn something useful from cartoons. For example, I have learned
from Zootopia that we should never give up when we meet difficulties.
What do you think of cartoons I think they are really worth watching. Have a try!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍自己最喜欢的电影类型；
②时态：以一般现在时为主；
③提示：需涵盖提示的 4 个问题，清晰阐述看电影的频率、最喜欢的电影类型、喜欢的原因
及最佳影片，内容完整，逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明主旨，引出观影频率和最喜欢的电影类型；
第二步，从三个方面阐述喜欢该电影类型的原因，介绍自最佳影片；
第三步，以问句互动，自然收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事
②sing along with 跟着唱
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③give up 放弃
[高分句型]
①Firstly, cartoons, which usually have funny dialogues and a happy ending, can bring me happy
feelings. (which 引导非限制性定语从句)
②And I think Zootopia is the best cartoon that I’ve ever seen. (宾语从句及定语从句)
③For example, I have learned from Zootopia that we should never give up when we meet
difficulties. (when 引导时间状语从句以及定语从句)
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