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第01讲 Unit1 This is me-课文讲解+现在完成时-1
（Understanding ideas）
一、单词复习
su/ppose /so'p uz/ v. 假设，认为 paint /peint/ v. 给...涂颜料
birth/mark /bs θmɑ k/ n. 胎记，胎痣 yet /jet/ adv. 还，尚
bright /bra t/ adj. 鲜艳的 already / :l’redi/ adv. 已经
straw/berry / str b r l/ n. 草莓 difference / d fr r ns/ n. 差异
secret/ly / si kr tl / adv. 暗自 hate /he t/ v. 讨厌，不喜欢
crowded /kra d d/ adj. 拥挤的 successful /s k sesfl/ adj. 有成就的
disaster /di zɑ st / n. 灾难 scientific / sa n t f k/ adj. 科学的；
there/fore / e f / adv. 因此 wise /wa z/ adj. 明智的；
cover /k v / v.遮盖 perfect / p f kt/ n. 动词的完成式
in/stead /m sted/ adv. 代替…… under/line / nd la n/ v. 在…… 下面划线；
instead of 代替，而不是 row /r / n. 一排；一列；一行；
although / l / conj. 虽然 primary / pra m ri/ adj. 小学教育的；
bath/room / ba θru m/ n. 浴室 reach /ri t / v. 伸，伸手
quickly adv. 快速地 height /ha t/ n. 身高；高度；
词形变化
different adj._______→___________n.(不同之处) height n._______→___________adj.（高的）
crowd n._______→___________adj.（拥挤的） secretly adv._______→___________n.(秘密)
willing adj._______→___________n.(意愿，意志) wise adj._______→___________adv.(明智地)
truly adv._______→___________adj.(真的，对的)
二、课文重点回顾
A Red Red Rose 1 I suppose everyone has something they don't like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. 2 Sometimes, I felt people secretly looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. With so many people around me, my birthmark burned red hot. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. 3 It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget. 4 “Sally, right ” she said. “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!” 5 I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied “thank you”, it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! 6 I haven't told Maddie yet how she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different - that is what's interesting.
1.核心考点精讲
考点1 What does Sam think of himself What do/does sb. think of...？某人认为…怎么样？,用于询问某人对某人或某事物的看法。其中of是介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 例：What does Jim think of the movie —He thinks it’s exciting. What do you think of learning Chinese, David
考点2 I suppose everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. suppose /s p z/ v._________。“suppose+（that）从句”表示“猜测/认为……”。 例： I suppose（that）we will have a wonderful trip.我认为我们将会拥有一次美好的旅行。 拓展：be supposed to意为“_________”，相当于should,后跟动词原形。
考点3 On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. crowded / kra d d/ adj._________。 常用短语：be crowded with_________ feel like_________，有……感觉。后常接名词（短语）或从句等 例：I felt like I was a fish in the pool. 拓展：feel like sth/doing sth．意为“_________”。 例：Do you feel like a cup of coffee
考点4 Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. instead of _________后面一般接名词、代词或动名词 instead：副词，意为“_________”，位置灵活，可放在句首、句中或句末 例：I came instead of my elder brother. I didn't have a pen, so I used a pencil instead.
考点5 Although I only replied “thank you”, it turned sunny in my heart. although / :l / conj_________相当于though，引导让步状语从句。 例： Although sleep is so important, many people these days are not getting enough. 注意：在英语中,表示“虽然……但是……”时, although/though不能和but在同一个句子中使用。
考点6 The shape of it was truly like a flower. truly / tru:li/ adv._________ true: adj. _________ 常修饰形容词或动词（短语） —Sally, I have finished the picture already. —Wow, truly beautiful!（福建中考）
考点7 Accept your differences. difference / d f r ns/ n._________ difference n. →different adj._________ make a difference/make some difference（to...）__________________ 例：Please look at the two different pictures, and circle the differences between them.
考点8 The results of scientific studies can also help you make wise decisions. wise /wa z/ adj._________ →wisely adv._________ 例：My aunt is a wise lady. She always makes decisions wisely. Her great wisdom comes from her rich experiences.
考点9 The next day, to my surprise, to one’s surprise: _________ 拓展：be surprised to do: _________ be surprised at ..._________ 某物令人惊讶用surprising； 某人感到惊讶用surprised 例：He was surprised at the news.
考点10 ...is/are always willing to help.……总是乐意帮忙。（教材P8） willing / w l / adj._________；常用结构： 拓展：be willing to do sth._________ My brother and I are willing to help my mother do the housework.
2.课堂练习
(一)、选择单词正确的意思 1.“suppose” 的正确含义是？ A. 支持 B. 假设 C. 供应 2.“themselves” 的正确含义是？ A. 他们自己 B. 我们自己 C. 你们自己 3.“Birthmark” 的正确含义是？ A. 生日蛋糕 B. 胎记 C. 出生证明 4.“secretly” 的正确含义是？ A. 公开地 B. 秘密地 C. 缓慢地 5.“crowded” 的正确含义是？ A. 拥挤的 B. 空旷的 C. 安静的 6.“disaster” 的正确含义是？ A. 幸运 B. 灾难 C. 机会 7.“Therefore” 的正确含义是？ A. 然而 B. 因此 C. 否则 8.“Instead of” 的正确含义是？ A. 代替 B. 因为 C. 除了 9.“nervous” 的正确含义是？ A. 兴奋的 B. 紧张的 C. 放松的 10.“Suddenly” 的正确含义是？ A. 突然地 B. 通常地 C. 最终地 11.“looked up” 的正确含义是？ A. 向上看 B. 寻找 C. 放下 12.“reply” 的正确含义是？ A. 回答 B. 提问 C. 忘记 13.“rush to” 的正确含义是？ A. 冲向 B. 离开 C. 等待 14.“wisely” 的正确含义是？ A. 明智地 B. 愚蠢地 C. 迅速地 15.“for the first time” 的正确含义是？ A. 最后一次 B. 第一次 C. 总是 16.“shape” 的正确含义是？ A. 颜色 B. 形状 C. 大小 17.“without” 的正确含义是？ A. 有 B. 没有 C. 在…… 里面 18.“truly” 的正确含义是？ A. 真正地 B. 可能地 C. 大概地 19.“to my surprise” 的正确含义是？ A. 令我惊讶的是 B. 令我开心的是 C. 令我难过的是 20.“difference” 的正确含义是？ A. 相同 B. 不同 C. 相似 21.“special” 的正确含义是？ A. 普通的 B. 特别的 C. 常见的 (二)、填空题（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.What do you think of the movie It was so ________ that everyone screamed.（surprise） 2.She decided to stay at home ________ of going to the party.（代替，而不是） 3.________ he is young, he knows a lot about science.（尽管） 4.You should spend your pocket money ________, not on useless things.（wise） 5.I ________ like going for a walk after dinner—would you join me （想要） (三)、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Would you like to join us to pick ____________ (strawberry) this weekend 2. The city is very ________ (crowd). There is no more room for cars. 3. Technology is ________ (true) important these days, especially for these AI systems(系统). 4. China’s Beidou system has developed ________ (quick) and it plays an important role in many fields. 5. Look at these colourful __________! He __________ these great pictures last week. (paint) (四)、选择题 1.What do you think _______ the new shopping mall It's always _______ on weekends. A. of; crowded B. about; crowd C. over; crowding D. for; crowded 2.The result of the exam was a big _______ to us. We didn't expect to do so well. A. truly B. suppose C. surprise D. wisely 3.I _______ that he will come back tomorrow, but I'm not sure. A. feel like B. suppose C. surprise D. instead of 4._______ the story is short, it teaches us a meaningful lesson. A. Instead of B. Although C. Wisely D. Truly 5.She didn't buy the expensive dress; _______, she bought a book with the money. A. instead B. although C. feel like D. suppose
三. 核心语法讲解---现在完成时-1
（1）现在完成时的用法：
时态 含义 结构 时间状语
现在完成时 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，或者表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态 has/have+动词的过去分词形式 since，for，so far，already，yet，just, recently，ever，twice，in the last /past few years
（2）现在完成时的句型结构：
肯定句 主语+ have/has +过去分词+其他 I have read the book before.
否定句 主语+ have/has + not +过去分词+其他 We haven’t lived in Harbin.
一般疑问句及其回答 Have/Has +主语+过去分词+其他 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ have/has. 否定回答：No, 主语+ haven’t/hasn’t — Have you lived in Harbin — Yes, I have./No, I haven’t.
（3）动词过去分词的变化：
类别 原形—过去式—过去分词
规则动词 decide — decided — decided stop — stopped — stopped help — helped — helped carry — carried — carried
不规则动词 A—A—A read/ri d/ — read/red/ — read/red/ cut — cut — cut cost — cost — cost
A—B—B think — thought — thought lose — lost — lost shoot — shot — shot
A—B—C see — saw — seen take — took — taken ring — rang — rung forget — forgot — forgotten
A—B—A run — ran — run come — came — come
随堂练习 (一)、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. China __________ (become) one of the strongest countries in the world already. 2. —What’s up, Sandy —Look! What a mess! Somebody __________ (break) that window. 3. We ______________ (not agree) on where to go for our family trip yet. 4. The waste water from the factory ___________ (pollute) the rivers nearby recently. 5. My hometown ___________ (change) a lot in the past few years. (二)、单项选择 ( ) 6. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary I ____ mine home. —Sure. Here you are. A. leave B. have left C. will leave D. was leaving ( ) 7. —Mike, why are you standing outdoors —I ________ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back. A. have lost B. will lose C. had lost D. lose ( ) 8. —Would you like to see the movie this evening —Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _____ it already. A. haven’t seen B. have seen C. see D. will see ( ) 9. —What an exciting match! —Yes. I ________ such a great one before! A. will never see B. had never seen C. never see D. have never seen ( ) 10. Professor Yang is still working in her laboratory because she ________ her work yet. A. hasn’t finished B. doesn’t finish C. didn’t finish D. won’t finish
四. 本课复习
（一）、词汇考查，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. Sally has a red ______ on her face that looks like a rose. A. birthmark B. secret C. disaster D. risk 2. The bus was so ______ that I could hardly find a seat. A. crowded B. excellent C. wise D. basic 3. She ______ looked at the mark in the mirror and smiled. A. secretly B. truly C. instead D. therefore 4. We should accept our ______ and be proud of who we are. A. differences B. messages C. heights D. friendships 5. ______ it was raining, we still went for a walk. A. Although B. Instead C. Therefore D. However 6. The story’s ______ is“Be yourself and be confident”. A. value B. message C. setting D. literature 7. He ______ to help me when I was nervous about the speech. A. reached B. rowed C. offered D. searched 8. Don’t let fear ______ you back from trying new things. A. hold B. take C. make D. give 9. The ______ of the mountain is 2,000 meters. A. height B. risk C. zero D. silver 10. She is ______ to try new challenges and learn from mistakes. A. willing B. risky C. crowded D. impossible (二)、语法考查，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. I ______ long hair to cover my mark until last year. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. will keep 2. ______ you ever ______ a speech about yourself A. Do; make B. Did; make C. Have; made D. Will; make 3. Maddie ______ a rose on her face yesterday. A. paints B. painted C. has painted D. will paint 4. ______ the help of my friends, I learned to accept myself. A. With B. On C. In D. At 5. She ______ think her birthmark was ugly, but now she loves it. A. used to B. uses to C. is used to D. was used to 6. ______ is impossible if you try your best. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 7. We ______ how to be confident through this experience. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn 8. Instead of ______ away, she looked at me and smiled. A. look B. looking C. to look D. looked 9. The film ______ me of my own story about self-acceptance. A. reminds B. remembers C. forgets D. misses 10. ______ a wonderful experience it is to accept ourselves! A. What B. How C. What an D. How a (三). 完形填空 （2025春 雁塔区校级期末） This summer my father taught me how to ride a bike.It was not easy to learn.I was very scared in the beginning.My father used my elder brother's （1）　　 to teach me how to ride.It took me seven days to learn.But I was （2）　　 that I learnt how to ride at last. My father took me for practice every day，（3）　　 I couldn't get over（克服）my fear.On the second day when I still could not ride，I started （4）　　 .It seemed very difficult，as I fell again and again. My father told me （5）　　 to give up.He said we should keep trying till we succeed.So，I felt greatly encouraged and was （6）　　 energy.Over and over again，I fell down，but over and over again，I（7）　　 .My father was with me all the time.On the seventh day，I could ride the bicycle all by myself!I was in（8）　　 and couldn't help jumping up.My father hugged me and said he was proud of me.He also bought me a（n）（9）　　 bicycle. That day I learnt one important lesson：We should never say （10）　　 to the difficulties in life.No matter how hard they are，we should always keep trying till we succeed. （1）A.bike B.car C.boat D.bus（2）A.sorry B.excited C.angry D.sad（3）A.and B.or C.so D.but（4）A.smiling B.crying C.talking D.saying（5）A.oftenB.usually C.sometimes D.never（6）A.absent from B.good at C.full of D.interested in（7）A.stood up B.picked up C.got out D.went away（8）A.high spirits B.high hopes C.great danger D.great need（9）A.cheap B.poor C.new D.old（10）A.yes B.no C.hello D.goodbye
(四). 语法填空 （2025春 罗湖区期末） In early November，2024，13﹣year﹣old Lin Jiawen，a student at Beijing Academy，（1）________（buy） a rabbit card holder which was made by the school's Cultural Creativity Club. The club is one of （2）________（popular） clubs in the school.It started after a school trip to Henan last year.The province's rich culture encouraged students （3）________（mix） tradition with modern style. The club has（4）　mainly　 （main） made two products：the Tiger﹣head Shoes Pen and the Rabbit Card Holder.Students kept the tiger﹣head design but added（5）________（they） school's name on the pattern.The Rabbit Card Holder was inspired by （6）________ rabbit raised in school.Each rabbit represents values like benevolence（仁），wisdom（智） and （7）________（happy）. The club's products （8）________ （sell）both online and offline now.Money （9）________ sales supports students in need and social welfare（福利） activities.Through creativity （10）________ hard work，the club members are making a difference in school and community.

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