资源简介 必修二unit3知识清单1. chat vi.聊天;闲聊(1) chat about 聊及;谈论chat with 与……聊天(2) chat n. 聊天;闲聊have a chat with sb. (about sth.) 与某人闲聊(某事)2. convenient adj.方便的;便利的(1) It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是方便的(2) inconvenient adj. 不方便的(3) convenience n. 方便;便利at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为了方便起见3. stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)(1) be/get stuck in 陷入……中;困在……中(2) stick v. 粘贴;插入;卡住stick to 坚持stick to one's dream 坚持某人的梦想4. keep pany 陪伴某人(1) company n. 陪伴;做伴for company 陪伴;做伴in company with 与……一起;会同(2) accompany vt. 陪伴accompany sb. to someplace 陪伴某人去某地5. benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于(1) for the benefit of 为了……的利益be of benefit to 对……有益(2) benefit sb. 对某人有益benefit by/from... 从……受益,得益于……(3) beneficial adj. 有益的;有利的be beneficial to 对……有益6. distance n.距离(1) in the distance 在远处from a distance 从远处at a distance of... 在……远处keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一段距离;疏远某人(2) distant adj. 遥远的;远处的;久远的7. inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考(1) inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事inspire sb. with sth.=inspire sth. in sb.激起某人某种情感(2) inspired adj. 得到灵感的;受到鼓舞的inspiring adj. 激励人心的;启发灵感的;令人鼓舞的inspiration n. 激励;灵感;鼓舞;启示8. now that 既然;由于now that引导原因状语从句,在口语中可以省略that。now that与since意思相近。引导原因状语的介词短语有due to, thanks to, because of, as a result of, on account of等。9. access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取(1) have/get/gain access to... 有……的机会; 可以进入/接近……(2) accessible adj. 可接近的; 可进入的be accessible to 可以接近/靠近(to为介词)10. go through 经历;度过;通读;浏览;通过;检查;完成go up 上升;上涨go by 经过;流逝go on 发生;继续做go over 复习;重温;仔细检查go out (火或灯)熄灭;过时;外出11. confirm vt.确认;使确信(1) confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事(2) confirm sth./that... 证实……(3) It has been confirmed that... 已经证实/确定……12. press vt.按,压;敦促(1) press...against/to... 把……压/挤/贴在……press sb. to do sth. 极力劝说/敦促某人做某事(2) pressure n. 压(力),压强;强制put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力under pressure 承受压力in shape 状况良好in good/poor shape 状态很好/状态不佳keep in shape 保持健康;保持身材in the shape of... 呈……形状out of shape 变形,走样keep track of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态lose track of 不了解……的情况,与……失去联系track and field 田径,田径赛track down 搜寻到;跟踪找到;追查到discount n.折扣 vt.打折at a discount 打折with a discount 有折扣give a discount 打折discounted prices/fares 打折价/票价account n.账户;描述;理由;账目 vi.& vt.解释;说明;认为是account for 是……的原因;解释;导致;占……(比例)on account of 由于,因为on no account 决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)give an account of 描述take account of=take...into account/considerationon account of的同义短语有because of, thanks to, due to, as a result of等。rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的be rude to sb. 对某人无礼/粗鲁It is rude (of sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的(2 )rudeness n. 粗鲁,无礼target n.目标;对象;靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标reach/achieve one's target 完成/达到目标set a target 设定目标become the target for attack 成了攻击的目标be targeted at 把……作为目标;面向,针对particular adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的in particular 尤其, 特别be particular about 对……挑剔particularly adv. 特殊地,特别地,尤其embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的be embarrassed about/at... 对……感到难为情be embarrassed to do sth. 对做某事感到尴尬embarrass vt. 使尴尬embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;陷入困境的embarrassment n. 窘迫;尴尬make fun of 取笑;戏弄laugh at 嘲笑……play a joke/jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人What fun it is to do sth.! 做某事多么有趣啊!It's great fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣for fun 非认真地,开玩笑地;为了好玩upset adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.(upset, upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱upset oneself 感到心烦It upset(s) sb. that... 让某人不高兴的是……be upset about 为……烦恼/不安/不高兴be upset that... 心烦/难过……be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过familiar adj.熟悉;熟知sb. be/get familiar with... 某人熟悉……;某人与……熟悉起来sth. be familiar to sb. 某事(物)为某人所熟悉unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的;不常见的keep (...) in mind 牢记change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 下决心;决定read one's mind 看出某人的心思bear in mind 牢记,放在心上1句型公式:“find+宾语+宾补”结构(1)find+宾语+宾补 (形容词/副词/介词短语/现在分词(表主动和正在进行)/过去分词(表被动和完成))(2)find+it+形容词/名词+to do (it是形式宾语,to do是真正的宾语)课本例句 At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.50岁时,她发现自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。2句型公式:“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”(1)so+形容词/副词+that从句so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句so many/much/few/little(少)+名词+that从句(2)such...that...的用法:such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句课本例句She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。3.句型公式: the+比较级, the+比较级 “越……就越……”(1)“the+比较级, the+比较级”句型中的两个the的后面都必须跟形容词或副词的比较级形式。(2)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”的意思,与这类结构搭配的常用动词有grow, get, become等。课本例句:However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.然而,你越有礼貌,你被攻击的可能性就越小。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览