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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语沪教牛津版Unit 1-Unit 3
阶段提升培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：60分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．—Han Kang won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature on October 10th.
—That’s great. Han’s winning may ________ a turning point of her career.
A．remind B．solve C．last D．mark
2．—Shawn, my computer is dead. Can you have a look
—Sure, but I can’t ________ I can get all your things back, like photos.
A．imagine B．promise C．mention D．doubt
3．Pansy rarely set off so early, _________
A．does she B．doesn’t she C．did she D．didn’t she
4．It is very ________ for passengers to use e-tickets when taking the subway.
A．correct B．convenient C．professional D．patient
5．—You didn’t use to do sports, did you
—________. And sports have been relaxing me physically and mentally!
A．No, I did B．Yes, I didn’t C．No, I didn’t D．Yes, I did
6．Mr. Jones expected the insurance company ________ him 300,000 dollars for the vase.
A．pay B．pays C．to pay D．not to pay
7．To face the difficulty bravely, we need a great deal of ________.
A．shame B．sense C．wonder D．courage
8．—Hi, Bob. Wet umbrellas are not allowed ______ into the classroom.
—Sorry, Mr. Wang. I ______.
A．to be taken; will B．to be taken; won’t C．to take; won’t D．to take; will
9．The astronauts on Shenzhou-19 need to be careful. They should ________ making any mistakes.
A．avoid B．keep C．practice D．start
10．When I first came to the city, I found it was ________ the way my friend described—beautiful and peaceful.
A．safely B．warmly C．exactly D．properly
11．—Would you like some tea or coffee, sir
—_______. Please give me some water to drink.
A．Either B．Both C．All D．Neither
12．This song ________ very beautiful. Many people like listening to it.
A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes
13．My daughter hopes to ________ a teddy bear.
A．invite B．accept C．receive D．ask
14．When someone is ________, we should give him a hand.
A．in trouble B．on holiday C．on business D．out of date
15．________ of them has a dictionary and they can look up words in the dictionary.
A．Each B．Both C．Either D．Every
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Luke lived with his grandma last summer holidays. He was 16 everything in her grandma’s house. One night he stole into the store room where his grandma kept her valuable collections. He knew she did not like anyone to touch her treasures, 17 her cup for skating. Luke looked around, but he couldn’t find it. “Where is it ”, he thought to himself. He 18 his head and found it on the top of the shelf.
With the help of a ladder (梯子), Luke 19 the cup. It was much heavier than it seemed. Luke lifted the cup and tried to get it down. While climbing down, Luke’s elbow hit against the ladder and then he 20 to the ground heavily. The cup dropped and broke into two halves.
Luke was too nervous to feel the 21 . He stood up quickly and felt heartbroken. He picked up the broken pieces with his shaking hands, put them back to the 22 and left the store room quickly. Grandma was watching TV in the living room. Luke went into his bedroom quietly so that his grandma wouldn’t 23 him.
That night was so long. He tossed and turned (辗转反侧) in bed. He couldn’t fall asleep 24 midnight. He woke up and looked at the clock many times. Time seemed to go much 25 . Early in the morning, Luke knocked on grandma’s door with 26 .
Grandma hugged Luke thoughtfully and said, “That cup was presented to me when I was only ten years old, because I won the first prize in my 27 competition.” Luke followed grandma to the store room. “I’m really sorry, Grandma.” Luke said 28 . With a smile, his grandma used glue to stick the broken pieces together.
She continued, “When I was young, I once messed my uncle’s priceless painting. I was not as 29 as you. I didn’t tell the truth at first. It made me feel upset day and night. After a week’s thought, I admitted (承认) my fault to my uncle. That was the most 30 moment. I think it is honesty that matters more than mistakes.”
16．A．serious about B．interested in C．excited about D．careful of
17．A．probably B．completely C．simply D．especially
18．A．raised B．bowed C．shook D．nodded
19．A．hung B．chose C．reached D．cleaned
20．A．fell off B．fell over C．fell asleep D．fell down
21．A．pain B．stress C．action D．sickness
22．A．bench B．table C．shelf D．ground
23．A．notice B．excuse C．mind D．understand
24．A．before B．until C．after D．since
25．A．wider B．shorter C．faster D．slower
26．A．joy B．wisdom C．trust D．courage
27．A．panting B．skating C．swimming D．singing
28．A．sadly B．rudely C．happily D．angrily
29．A．brave B．careful C．friendly D．polite
30．A．unhappy B．unsuitable C．unforgettable D．unimportant
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Winter in the City Got Better! For you, it’s about keeping your children active, healthy, and happy. For them, it means no schoolwork, lots of fun and sports all winter long. And that’s exactly what Hi-Five Sports Camp is all about. It is a sports camp offering safe team sports for boys and girls from the first to the eighth grade. It is about so much more than winning and losing. It is about learning to play in a team, play hard and play fairly. And it is about making new friends and enjoying the sports. Your kids will be trained by great college sports coaches and high school P.E. teachers. We are not new at this. Hi-Five Sports Camp has been serving families in this city since 1996. We offer all kinds of outdoor football, basketball, baseball and volleyball training. Camp dates are as follows. Camp A: from December 27th to January 1st Camp B: from January 4th to 8th Camp C: from January 11th to 15th Camp D: from January 18th to 22nd Children can choose to join in either the morning training (9 a.m. to 12 a.m.) or the full-day program (9 a.m. to 3 p.m.). A training class may be canceled if the weather is unpleasant since this is an outdoor camp. Call 266-6688 or visit www. for further information. Cost: 150 for a morning camp and 200 for a full-day camp.
31．What is the main purpose of Hi-Five Sports Camp
A．To teach kids’ professional abilities in sports.
B．To hold different kinds of sports competitions.
C．To offer kids team sports and improve social skills.
D．To help kids with their schoolwork during winter.
32．Who will be training the children at Hi-Five Sports Camp
A．Great sports players and experienced sports assistants.
B．Excellent college sports coaches and some school P.E. teachers.
C．Famous sports stars and well-known sports hosts.
D．Patient parent volunteers and kind community helpers.
33．Which of the following statements about Hi-Five Sports Camp is TRUE
A．It focuses on winning in sports competitions.
B．It offers both indoor and outdoor sports training.
C．It provides sports training for students of all grades.
D．It has served the local families for a long time.
34．If a girl is sent to a morning camp and her two brothers to the full-day camp, what’s the cost
A． 550. B． 500. C． 450. D． 350.
35．Who is the advertisement written for
A．Any kid who wants to join in a sports camp.
B．Sports teams that want to win a game in winter.
C．Sports coaches who want to teach in a sports camp.
D．Parents who look for a sports camp for their kids.
（B）
Zhou Lei is a researcher at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural (农业的) Science. He won the China Youth May Fourth Medal. He also has made great progress in the improvement of rice over the years. So far he has bred (培育) 16 new kinds of rice, increasing grain (粮食) production by more than 1.5 billion kilograms. This makes sure China has enough grain to feed its people.
Zhou has been offered chances to go abroad and exchange experience with others. One of the visits to the United States made Zhou realize that even though China was playing a leading role in rice research in the world, its agricultural industry was still behind other developed countries. After returning to China, Zhou began using his skills to help the country in agriculture. Instead of staying in an air-conditioned office, Zhou spent most of his time in the field. Breeding is hard, heavily affected by sunlight and temperature. So Zhou always took care of his crops 24 hours a day.
Things don’t always run smoothly. In August, southern China experienced very high temperatures. This had a serious influence on the crops in Zhou’s field. However, Zhou never got downhearted. Zhou believed it opened a window for him to do further study. He said, “Sometimes we just need to find ways to get over high temperatures, and this also helps us choose the rice.”
After going through tens of thousands of tries, Zhou and his team succeeded in creating new kinds of rice to meet the needs of people.
36．What did Zhou Lei do to help his crops
A．He asked others for help. B．He moved his crops to a cooler office.
C．He watered his crops 24 hours a day. D．He worked in the field most of his time.
37．What does the underlined word “downhearted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Disappointed. B．Excited. C．Bored. D．Relaxed.
38．What has Zhou Lei done over the years according to the text
A．He has bred six new kinds of rice.
B．He has won many international medals.
C．He has made great progress in rice improvement.
D．He has studied in an air-conditioned office all the time.
39．Which word can best describe Zhou Lei
A．Honest. B．Polite. C．Hard-working. D．Easy-going.
40．What is the main idea of the text
A．Zhou Lei’s personal life. B．The challenges of farming in China.
C．The development of rice farming. D．Zhou Lei’s contributions to agriculture.
（C）
An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy. In his own words, he rarely did any housework. But now, things have changed. Washing the dishes, cooking and making the bed...all of these tasks have become part of his daily life.
This big change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, Dazhou No. 1 Middle School has made housework part of its students’ homework to improve their life skills. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep track of (掌握……的进展情况) their performance. Some of the tasks are quite specific (具体的), such as cleaning out closets, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students are asked to prepare gifts for their mothers.
Wang Yixi, 13, has learned several life skills through the program, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she tried to overcome (克服) her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and I want to help them more,” she said.
Other schools in Sichuan are also developing programs to teach their students life skills. On May 2, Qinghe Middle School in Huaying held a life skill competition. Students had to complete many tasks, including cooking and folding clothes. They showed their skills and proved (证明) that they are growing up.
41．What does the underlined word “rarely” mean in this passage
A．Often. B．Sometimes. C．Usually. D．Seldom.
42．When do the students in Dazhou No.1 Middle School get a list of housework to do every weekend
A．At the beginning of each week. B．At the beginning of each month.
C．On Mother’s Day. D．On May 2.
43．What did Wang Yixi do on Mother’s Day
A．She made a cake. B．She cleaned out closets.
C．She washed cups. D．She made a list of housework to do.
44．According to the passage, why did Qinghe Middle School hold a life skill competition
A．Because students had to complete many tasks about housework.
B．Because it could teach students life skills and prove that they are growing up.
C．Because it could help students learn how tired their parents are after doing housework.
D．Because it wanted to help parents keep track of students’ performance.
45．After taking part in the program, students in the passage may NOT ________.
A．decide to share the housework with their parents
B．cook food for themselves when parents are out
C．clean up the living room together when they finish the party
D．sit down in front of the TV all the time on weekends
第二部分 非选择题（满分：60分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．Nodding the head means . Shaking the head means disagreement. (agree)
47．To in the English test, he practices reading English every day. (success)
48．Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun (visit).
49．—Cindy, can I have a look at your notebook It looks special.
—Sorry. I usually write down something in it. (person)
50．Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own (decide).
51．After a long discussion, they reached an a . (一致性)
52．I didn’t know how to (表达) my feeling when I met my old friend.
53．It’s wrong for you to (惩罚) him before you find out the truth.
54．He has lived (在国外) for many years, but he can’t speak English well.
55．This is an (公开活动), so anyone can take part in if they like.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．你可以邀请一个朋友和你一起练习说英语。
You can a friend to practice speaking English with you.
57．花园里的这些花闻起来很香。
The flowers so sweet in the garden.
58．为你去超市要买的东西列一个清单。
the things that you will buy in the supermarket.
59．最后，Rebecca参加了市足球队。她被邀请参加了很多足球比赛。
At last, Rebecca joined the city football team. She to take part in many football competitions.
60．不要指望你的成绩一下子就能提高，这需要时间。
your grades to improve overnight. It takes time.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Grandma moved to a new house in town. The houses in town were all new and looked 61 same. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for Grandma’s new house. Finally, we came up 62 the idea of building a deck (平台) in her backyard.
One day, when Grandma was away with Jenny, one of her 63 (neighbor), we went over with wood and tools. We started to work right away. It was hard work. We worked all day without 64 (take) breaks. When we finished it, we took a deep breath and went home with 65 (satisfy).
The next morning, we came to Grandma’s home and 66 (open) the back door. To 67 surprise, the deck was gone! Just then, Jenny came out and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck for my house!”
68 (sudden), we realized that we built the deck at Jenny’s instead of Grandma’s! When we told Grandma 69 happened, she laughed. Finally, we decided to leave the deck at Jenny’s 70 build a new one for Grandma. Then we had a deck party. It was a lot of work, but a lot of fun, too.
七、材料作文（本大题共25分）
71．Teen Life Magazine 杂志向青少年征稿，请你根据以下图式，结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文，描述你的家庭生活，并表达你的观点。
要求：（1）短文应包括图中要点，并适当拓展。（2）词数80-120左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。
My family life
Family life is important for us. I would like to
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D
【解析】句意：——韩江于2024年10月10日获得诺贝尔文学奖。——这太好了。韩江的获奖可能标志着她职业生涯的一个转折点。
考查动词辨析。remind提醒；solve解决；last持续；mark标志。根据“a turning point of her career”可知获得诺贝尔文学奖标志着韩江职业生涯的转折点。故选D。
2．B
【解析】句意：——肖恩，我的电脑死机了。你能看一下吗？——当然，但我不能保证我能把你所有的东西都拿回来，比如照片。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象；promise保证；mention提到；doubt怀疑。but后句意出现转折，由此可推出答应帮忙看电脑，但不保证能把所有东西弄回来，用promise。故选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：潘西很少这么早出发，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。空前有否定意义的词rarely“很少”，所以反问部分用肯定，排除B、D选项。根据“Pansy rarely set...”可知，此处句子主语为三单，谓语动词用的set，说明此处set为过去式，故句子是一般过去时，故助动词应用did，故选C。
4．B
【解析】句意：乘客乘坐地铁时使用电子票非常方便。
考查形容词辨析。correct正确的；convenient方便的；professional专业的；patient有耐心的。根据“use e-tickets when taking the subway”并结合选项可知，乘坐地铁时使用电子票应该会给乘客带来便利。故选B。
5．D
【解析】句意：——你以前不做运动，是吗？——我过去做运动的。运动让我的身心都得到了放松！
考查反意疑问句。英语中反意疑问句的回答只依据事实，不管是问句是肯定形式还是否定形式。因此如果事实是“过去做运动”，则回答“Yes, I did”；如果事实是“过去不做运动”，则回答“No, I didn’t”。根据后半句“And sports have been relaxing me physically and mentally!”可知，事实是过去做运动，故选D。
6．C
【解析】句意：琼斯先生期望保险公司为这个花瓶赔付他30万美元。
考查非谓语动词。expect to do sth.意为“期望做某事”，固定词组。故选C。
7．D
【解析】句意：要勇敢地面对困难，我们需要极大的勇气。
考查名词辨析。shame羞愧；sense感觉；wonder奇迹；courage勇气。根据“To face the difficulty bravely”并结合选项可知，要勇敢地面对困难，应是需要勇气。故选D。
8．B
【解析】句意：——嗨，鲍勃。湿雨伞不允许被带进教室。——抱歉，王老师。我不会再这样做了。
考查非谓语动词及否定句。to be taken被带，动词不定式的被动式；will会；won’t不会；to take带，动词不定式。be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”，主语“Wet umbrellas”与动词take之间构成被动关系，所以第一空应用动词不定式的被动式“to be taken”；第二空根据“Sorry”可知，是指不会再带湿雨伞进教室了，应用won’t。故选B。
9．A
【解析】句意：神舟19号上的宇航员需要细心。他们应该避免犯任何错误。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免；keep保持；practice练习；start开始。根据“...making any mistakes.”可知，此处表示“避免犯错”，avoid doing sth“避免做某事”符合语境。故选A。
10．C
【解析】句意：当我第一次来到这座城市时，我发现它正如我的朋友描述的那样——美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。safely安全地；warmly热情地；exactly完全地，恰好地；properly适当地。根据语境“the way my friend described”可知，此处表示“完全如描述的那样”，用exactly符合语境，故选C。
11．D
【解析】句意：——先生，您想喝点茶还是咖啡？——都不要。请给我一些水喝。
考查代词辨析。Either (两者中的) 任何一个；Both两者都；All (三者及以上) 都；Neither两者都不。根据问句“Would you like some tea or coffee”及答句“Please give me some water to drink.”可知，说话人需要点水，因此这里对“茶”和“咖啡”这两个选项均持否定态度，应用“Neither”表示“两者都不”，符合语境。故选D。
12．A
【解析】句意：这首歌听起来非常美妙。很多人喜欢听它。
考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels感觉起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“This song”可知，歌曲是通过听觉来感受的，所以用“sounds”来表示“听起来”。故选A。
13．C
【解析】句意：我女儿希望收到一只泰迪熊。
考查动词辨析。invite邀请；accept接受，表示同意接收某物；receive收到，表示获得某物，常与礼物、物品搭配；ask问。根据“a teddy bear”可知，此处指女儿希望“收到”一只泰迪熊。故选C。
14．A
【解析】句意：当有人遇到麻烦时，我们应该伸出援手。
考查介词短语。in trouble遇到麻烦；on holiday在度假；on business出差；out of date过时的。根据“we should give him a hand.”可知，是有人遇到麻烦时，应伸出援手。故选A。
15．A
【解析】句意：他们每个人都有一本字典，他们可以在字典里查单词。
考查代词辨析。Each每个（用于两个或两个以上的人或物）；Both两者都；Either（两者中）任意一个；Every每一个人或物。根据后半句可知“他们每人有一本字典”；each作代词，可与of连用，而every不能。故选A。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了卢克在暑假期间因好奇而偷偷进入奶奶储藏室，不慎打碎奶奶珍贵的滑冰奖杯，最终鼓起勇气向奶奶坦白并得到原谅，奶奶借此机会教育他诚实比错误更重要的故事。
16．句意：他对奶奶家的一切都很感兴趣。
serious about认真对待；interested in对……感兴趣；excited about对……兴奋；careful of小心。根据下文“One night he stole into the store room...”可知，应是对奶奶家的东西感兴趣才会溜进奶奶家的储藏室。故选B。
17．句意：他知道她不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝，尤其是她滑冰的奖杯。
probably可能；completely完全；simply仅仅；especially尤其。根据“He knew she did not like anyone to touch her treasures,...her cup for skating.”可知，此处指尤其不喜欢别人碰她滑冰的奖杯。故选D。
18．句意：他抬起头，发现它在架子上。
raised举起，提起；bowed鞠躬；shook摇头；nodded点头。根据“...and found it on the top of the shelf.”可知，抬头才会看见架子的上面。故选A。
19．句意：在梯子的帮助下，卢克够到了奖杯。
hung悬挂；chose选择；reached够得到；cleaned清洁。根据“...and found it on the top of the shelf.”和“With the help of a ladder”可知，卢克借助梯子够到了在架子上的奖杯。故选C。
20．句意：在往下爬的时候，卢克的胳膊肘撞在了梯子上，然后他重重地摔倒在地上。
fell off从……上掉下来；fell over被……绊倒；fell asleep睡着；fell down突然倒下，跌倒。根据“...to the ground heavily.”可知，宾语是“地面”，应是跌倒在地面上。故选D。
21．句意：卢克太紧张了，感觉不到疼痛。
pain疼痛；stress压力；action行动；sickness疾病。根据上文“...fell down to the ground heavily.”可知，卢克重重地摔倒在地上，应感到疼痛。故选A。
22．句意：他用颤抖的手捡起碎片，放回架子上，迅速离开了储藏室。
bench长凳；table桌子；shelf架子；ground地面。根据上文“...and found it on the top of the shelf.”可知，奖杯原来在架子上，应是放回架子上。故选C。
23．句意：卢克悄悄地走进卧室，这样他奶奶就不会注意到他。
notice注意到；excuse原谅；mind介意；understand理解。根据“Luke went into his bedroom quietly”可知，卢克悄悄地走是为了不让奶奶注意到他。故选A。
24．句意：他直到半夜才睡着。
before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；since自从。not...until...“直到……才……”，为固定搭配。故选B。
25．句意：时间似乎过得慢多了。
wider更宽的；shorter更短的；faster更快地；slower更慢地。根据上文“He woke up and looked at the clock many times.”可知，卢克多次看时间，应感觉时间过得很慢。故选D。
26．句意：一大早，卢克鼓起勇气敲了敲奶奶的门。
joy喜悦；wisdom智慧；trust相信；courage勇气。根据上文可知，卢克犯错了，向奶奶承认错误需要勇气。故选D。
27．句意：那个奖杯是我十岁时获得的，因为我在滑冰比赛中赢得了第一名。
panting喘气；skating滑冰；swimming游泳；singing唱歌。根据上文“her cup for skating”可知，应是在滑冰比赛中赢得的奖杯。故选B。
28．句意：“我真的很抱歉，奶奶。”卢克伤心地说。
sadly伤心地；rudely粗鲁地；happily快乐地；angrily生气地。根据“I’m really sorry, Grandma.”和备选项可知，卢克在道歉，应是伤心地说。故选A。
29．句意：我没有你那么勇敢。
brave勇敢的；careful仔细的；friendly友好的；polite有礼貌的。根据下文“I didn’t tell the truth at first.”可知，奶奶没有一开始就承认错误，应该是不勇敢的。故选A。
30．句意：那是最难忘的时刻。
unhappy不快乐的；unsuitable不合适的；unforgettable难忘的；unimportant不重要的。根据上文“After a week’s thought, I admitted (承认) my fault to my uncle.”可知，奶奶最后承认了自己的错误，应是难忘的时刻。故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Hi-Five Sports Camp，这是一个面向一年级至八年级学生的体育夏令营，提供安全的团队运动项目，旨在让孩子们在冬季保持活跃、健康和快乐。
31．推理判断题。根据“It is a sports camp offering safe team sports for boys and girls from the first to the eighth grade. It is about so much more than winning and losing. It is about learning to play in a team, play hard and play fairly. And it is about making new friends and enjoying the sports.”可知，其目的是为孩子们提供团队运动和提高社交技能。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Your kids will be trained by great college sports coaches and high school P.E. teachers.”可知，你的孩子将会接受优秀的大学体育教练和高中体育老师的训练。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“We are not new at this. Hi-Five Sports Camp has been serving families in this city since 1996.”可知，它为当地家庭服务了很长时间。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Cost: 150 for a morning camp and 200 for a full-day camp.”可知，如果一个女孩被送到上午营，而她的两个兄弟被送到全日营，费用是550元。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“For you, it’s about keeping your children active, healthy, and happy. For them, it means no schoolwork, lots of fun and sports all winter long.”可知，这则广告是为孩子寻找运动夏令营的父母写的。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了周磊对农业的贡献。
36．细节理解题。根据“Instead of staying in an air-conditioned office, Zhou spent most of his time in the field.”可知，他大部分时间都在田里工作来帮助他的庄稼。故选D。
37．词句猜测题。根据“This had a serious influence on the crops in Zhou’s field. However, Zhou never got downhearted.”可知，downhearted意思是“失望”。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“After going through tens of thousands of tries, Zhou and his team succeeded in creating new kinds of rice to meet the needs of people.”可知，周磊这些年来做了在水稻改良方面取得了很大进展。故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据“Instead of staying in an air-conditioned office, Zhou spent most of his time in the field.”可推知，周磊是勤奋的。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。根据“After going through tens of thousands of tries, Zhou and his team succeeded in creating new kinds of rice to meet the needs of people.”可知，本文主要讲述了周磊对农业的贡献。故选D。
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四川部分学校开展培养学生生活技能的项目，通过家务作业和技能竞赛帮助学生提升实践能力，理解父母辛劳，促进家庭情感交流。
41．词句猜测题。根据文中“An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy. In his own words, he rarely did any housework.”可知，安明忠，一个来自四川的12岁男孩，过去很懒，用他自己的话说，他“rarely”做任何家务”，可推知“rarely” 意思是“很少”，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据文中“At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend.”可知，在每个月的开始，每个学生都会得到一份每个周末要做的家务清单，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据文中“On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks.”可知，在母亲节，她为母亲做了一个蛋糕来表达感谢，故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据文中“Students had to complete many tasks, including cooking and folding clothes. They showed their skills and proved (证明) that they are growing up.”可知，学生们必须完成许多任务，包括做饭和叠衣服，他们展示了自己的技能，证明了自己正在成长，即举办生活技能竞赛能教学生生活技能并证明他们在成长，故选B。
45．推理判断题。文章讲学校通过项目让学生参与家务、学习生活技能，学生们会更愿意分担家务等，而“sit down in front of the TV all the time on weekends”是比较懒惰、不参与活动的表现，与文章中倡导的培养生活技能的主旨不符，所以学生们可能不会这样做，故选D。
46．agreement
【解析】句意：点头意味着同意。摇头意味着不同意。根据“Shaking the head means disagreement.”可知点头是同意，空格处缺少名词，agree的名词形式为agreement“同意”。故填agreement。
47．succeed
【解析】句意：为了在英语考试中取得成功，他每天练习读英语。根据句子结构，可知此处用动词不定式结构“To do sth.”表示目的，作目的状语；名词success的动词形式为succeed，succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”。故填succeed。
48．to visit
【解析】句意：二班的一些学生认为参观博物馆很有趣。“be + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定结构，意为 “做某事是…… 的” ，此处用动词不定式 “to visit” ，符合 “博物馆有趣（去参观 ）” 的语境，故填 to visit。
49．personal
【解析】句意：——辛迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——抱歉。我通常在里面写一些私人的东西。根据“I usualy write down something...in it”可知，笔记本里面写了一些私人的东西，此处应用形容词personal“私人的”，形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词的后面。故填personal。
50．decisions
【解析】句意：父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。根据题意可知，make one’s own decision意思是“自己做决定”，固定短语，此处应用decide的名词形式decision；根据their可知，此处用复数形式decisions。故填decisions。
51．(a)greement
【解析】句意：经过长时间的讨论，他们达成了协议。根据题目中括号内的提示“一致性”以及首字母“a”，这里需要填一个表示“一致、协议”含义的名词。“reach an agreement”是一个常用短语，意为“达成协议，达成一致”，故填(a)greement。
52．express
【解析】句意：当我遇到我的老朋友时，我不知道如何表达我的感情。“表达”在这里用动词“express”，表示表达情感或想法。由于句子中使用的是“how to”结构，后面接动词原形，因此应该使用“express”。故填express。
53．punish
【解析】句意：在你查明真相前惩罚他是错误的。考查It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说，做某事是怎样的”，所以填动词原形；punish“惩罚”符合句意。故填punish。
54．abroad
【解析】句意：他在国外住了很多年，但是他英语说得不好。“在国外”的英文表达是abroad，副词。故填abroad。
55．event
【解析】句意：这是一个公开活动，所以任何人都可以参加，如果他们喜欢的话。根据中文提示和“an”，event“公开活动”符合语境，填单数。故填event。
56．invite
【解析】invite“邀请”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填invite。
57．smell
【解析】smell“闻起来”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填smell。
58．Make a list of
【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“为……列一个清单”，其对应的英文表达是make a list of；根据句意可知该句是肯定祈使句，故用动词原形开头。故填Make；a；list；of。
59．was invited
【解析】invite“邀请”，与主语“she”之间存在被动关系，该句是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。主语she是第三人称单数，invite的过去分词是invited。故填was；invited。
60．Don’t expect
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“不要指望”。结合语境可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式，“不要”don’t，后接动词原形。根据“your grades to improve overnight”可知，expect...to do sth.“期待做某事，指望做某事”。故填Don’t；expect。
61．the 62．with 63．neighbors 64．taking 65．satisfaction 66．opened 67．our 68．Suddenly 69．what 70．and
【导语】本文讲述了作者和弟弟为奶奶的新家建造一个平台作为礼物，却误建在邻居Jenny家，最后决定为奶奶再建一个平台的有趣故事。
61．句意：镇上的房子都是新的，看起来都一样。the same“同样的”，固定搭配。故填the。
62．句意：最后，我们想到了在她家后院搭建一个平台的主意。come up with“想出”，固定短语。故填with。
63．句意：一天，当奶奶和她的一个邻居Jenny外出时，我们带着木材和工具过去了。one of后跟名词复数形式，表示“……之一”。故填neighbors。
64．句意：我们一整天都在工作，没有休息。without为介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填taking。
65．句意：完成后，我们深吸一口气，心满意足地回家了。with后需接名词形式，satisfy的名词为satisfaction。故填satisfaction。
66．句意：第二天早上，我们来到奶奶家，打开了后门。根据“came”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填opened。
67．句意：令我们惊讶的是，平台不见了！to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，根据“we”可知，此处指“令我们惊讶的是”，需用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
68．句意：突然，我们意识到我们把平台建在了Jenny家，而不是奶奶家！空处修饰句子，用副词形式。故填Suddenly。
69．句意：当我们告诉奶奶发生了什么时，她笑了。此处为宾语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导，表示“发生的事情”。故填what。
70．句意：最后，我们决定把平台留在Jenny家，并为奶奶建一个新的。此处为并列关系，需用and连接两个动作。故填and。
71．例文
My family life Family life is important for us. I would like to tell you something about my family life. There are three people in my family: my mother, my father and I. In order to help me grow healthily, my parents make some family rules. First, we must honest to others. Second, I have to do some housework, such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on. My family members keep the tradition to have the gathering every weekend. These activities help us to keep the close relationship. We communicate with each other and share our opinion. I cherish the close and supportive relationships among my family members, which make me feel loved and valued. To improve my family life, I want to spend quality time together with my family members.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题；
第二步、根据提示，介绍自己的家庭生活是什么样子的；
第三步、介绍你最喜欢家庭生活的哪一点。
第四步、介绍如何改善家庭生活。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to 想要
②in order to为了
③such as例如
④communicate with sb.与某人沟通
[高分句型]
①I cherish the close and supportive relationships among my family members, which make me feel loved and valued.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
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