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2025-2026学年新人教版八年级上Unit 1Happy Holiday单元复习词汇与知识要点专项练习(教师版)
根据中文提示填写单词的正确形式。
We booked two ___________(旅馆) for our trip to make sure that we had a place to live.
She __________(可能) be absent from the tomorrow’s meeting because of a serious sickness.
In the small ____________(城镇), we bought many colorful _____________(围巾) made of ____________(丝绸).
Look! There was a beautiful double ______________(彩虹) in the _____________(天空).
The test was ___________(容易的), and most students finished it early.
Please remember to take your ______________(护照) before you leave.
The teacher __________(指导) the students to finish the homework just now.
We walked slowly __________(朝；向) the beach, enjoying the sound of the waves(海浪).
The village is a place of ___________(和平) , where everyone lives quietly.
The country has many beautiful ___________(宫殿) for us to have a good time.
The museum’s _____________(艺术品) are so beautiful that many people come to visit them.
Although they are brothers, they often ______________(打架) with each other because of small things.
The park is full of some cute ___________(鹿) that are friendly to visitors.
Last summer _____________(假期), we stayed in a _______________(舒服的) house in the ______________(乡村) with beautiful ______________(风景).
After saving the old man in the river, the boy said _____________(没有什么) but left quietly.
____________(在...期间) the summer holiday, we went to _____________(一些地方，某处) special.
The _____________(风景) of Mount Huangshan was really amazing.
Last year, we visited some ____________(古老的) buildings and _____________(宫殿).
____________(在...期间) the travel, the ____________(导游) is always patient and friendly.
The train ___________(车站) were crowded with people going home for the holiday.
Last weekend, he went __________(野营) at the foot of the mountain and made a fire to keep warm.
The old photo often __________(使想起) him of his childhood.
My mother always ____________(提醒) me not to talk to ______________(陌生人).
The team celebrated their ___________(胜利) with their fans after the game.
The activity is so ___________(无聊的) that I want to sleep.
The children had a great time at the summer ___________(营地) last month.
She is learning _____________(俄语) because she plans to study in Moscow next year.
At ___________(正午), the sun was shining brightly, making the temperature rise quickly.
When I heard the good news, _____________(眼泪) falling down my face.
The climbers stopped to catch their ___________(呼吸) after climbing for a long time.
The city is famous for its tall ___________(塔) that give people a good view.
We waited at two different ___________(车站) before catching the right bus.
I can’t spend too much on snacks, or I might go over ___________(预算).
She took a deep ___________(呼吸) to calm down before her speech.
The city has many beautiful ___________(广场) where people gather for events and celebrations.
I __________(忘记) to turn off the lights this morning.
At night, people often hear a _____________(奇怪的) noise in this town.
Are you ___________(准备好的) to start the meeting, or do you need a few more minutes
I was ___________(惊讶的) to get a birthday gift from my old classmate.
It will ___________(很可能) rain tomorrow, so don’t forget to take an umbrella.
My grandmother has become ___________(健忘的) lately, so we need to take good care of her.
She is a ___________(规律的) customer(顾客) at the café, ordering the same coffee every morning.
She loves all kinds of flowers, ______________(尤其) roses.
She stayed home from school because she felt ___________(生病的) with a cold.
The table has a ___________(正方形的) top that fits perfectly in the corner of the dining room.
They dreamed of visiting ___________(遥远的) places like Japan and London.
We had a ___________(极好的) time at the amusement park with our friends.
When we arrived at the top of Yulong Mountain, it ___________ my breath away(让我惊叹).
The steamed children ___________(汽锅鸡) tasted delicious that we couldn’t stop eating.
Many people are ____________(反对) smoking, because it is bad for health.
My mom was angry with me, because I lost one _____________(千) yuan.
We took the Moscow ______________(地下铁道系统) to travel around.
Later, someone took out his _____________(手风琴), and soon everyone got together to sing and dance.
Did you go _____________(任何地方) interesting
The old man is ______________(健忘的), so he forgets things ______________(容易地).
【答案解析】
1. hotels
- 解析：“旅馆”的英文是“hotel”，前面有“two”（两个）修饰，所以要用复数形式“hotels”。
2. might
- 解析：“可能”在这里表示推测，用课后单词情态动词“might”，后接动词原形“be”。
3. town；scarves/scarfs；silk
- 解析：“城镇”是“town”，这里用单数形式；“围巾”是“scarf”，“many”（许多）修饰可数名词复数，所以“scarf”的复数是“scarves或scarfs”；“丝绸”是“silk”，是不可数名词。
4. rainbow；sky
- 解析：“彩虹”是“rainbow”，前面有“a”修饰，用单数；“天空”是“sky”，“in the sky”（在天空中）是固定搭配。
5. easy
- 解析：“容易的”英文是“easy”，在句中作表语，描述“test”（测试）的性质。
6. passport
- 解析：“护照”的英文是“passport”，这里指“你的护照”，用单数形式。
7. guided
- 解析：“指导”的英文是“guide”，“just now”（刚才）是一般过去时的标志，所以动词用过去式“guided”。
8. towards
- 解析：“朝；向”的英文是“towards”，是介词，后接名词“the beach”。
9. peace
- 解析：“和平”的英文是“peace”，“a place of peace”（一个和平的地方），“of”后接名词。
10. palaces
- 解析：“宫殿”是“palace”，“many”（许多）修饰可数名词复数，所以用“palaces”。
11. artworks
- 解析：“艺术品”的表达是“artwork”，根据“are”可知用复数“artworks”。
12. fight
- 解析：“打架”的英文是“fight”，句子是一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，所以用动词原形“fight”。
13. deer
- 解析：“鹿”的英文是“deer”，单复数同形，这里表示一些鹿，用“deer”。
14. holiday/vacation；comfortable；countryside；scenery
- 解析：“假期”是“holiday/vacation”；“舒服的”是“comfortable”，修饰名词“house”；“乡村”是“countryside”；“风景”是“scenery”，是不可数名词。
15. nothing
- 解析：“没有什么”的英文是“nothing”，在句中作宾语。
16. During；somewhere
- 解析：“在……期间”是“During”，句首单词首字母大写；“一些地方，某处”是“somewhere”，用于肯定句中。
17. landscape
- 解析：书本原话，指黄山风景用“landscape”，动词时was单数形式，在这里作主语。
18. ancient；palaces
- 解析：“古老的”英文是“ancient”，修饰“buildings”；“宫殿”是“palace”，“some”（一些）后接可数名词复数，所以“palace”用复数“palaces”。
19. During；guide
- 解析：“在……期间”用“During”，句首首字母大写；“导游”是“guide”，根据“is”可知用单数形式。
20. stations
- 解析：“车站”是“station”，根据“were”可知主语是复数，所以用“stations”。
21. camping
- 解析：“go camping”是固定短语，意为“去野营”，所以填“camping”。
22. reminds
- 解析：“使想起”用“remind”，主语“The old photo”是单数，句子是一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“reminds”。
23. reminds；strangers
- 解析：“提醒”用“remind”，主语“My mother”是单数，一般现在时中动词用“reminds”；“陌生人”是“stranger”，这里表示泛指，用复数“strangers”。
24. victory
- 解析：“胜利”的英文是“victory”，是不可数名词，在句中作宾语。
25. boring
- 解析：“无聊的”，修饰物“the activity”，用“boring”；如果修饰人用“bored”。
26. camp
- 解析：“营地”是“camp”，“summer camp”（夏令营）是固定短语。
27. Russian
- 解析：“俄语”的英文是“Russian”，表示语言，首字母大写。
28. noon
- 解析：“正午”的英文是“noon”，“at noon”（在正午）是固定搭配。
29. tears
- 解析：“眼泪”常用复数形式“tears”，“tears falling down my face”（眼泪从我的脸上流下）。
30. breath
- 解析：“呼吸”的英文是“breath”，“catch one's breath”（喘口气；歇口气）是固定短语。
31. towers
- 解析：“塔”是“tower”，根据“give”（原形，主语是复数）可知用复数“towers”。
32. stations
- 解析：“车站”的英文是“station”，“two different”（两个不同的）后接可数名词复数，所以用“stations”。
33. budget
- 解析：“预算”的英文是“budget”，“go over budget”是固定短语，意为“超出预算”。
34. breath
- 解析：“呼吸”的英文是“breath”，“take a deep breath”是固定短语，意为“深吸一口气”。
35. squares
- 解析：“广场”的英文是“square”，“many”（许多）后接可数名词复数，所以用“squares”。
36. forgot
- 解析：“忘记”的英文是“forget”，根据“this morning”（今天早上）可知句子是一般过去时，所以用过去式“forgot”。
37. strange
- 解析：“奇怪的”英文是“strange”，修饰名词“noise”。
38. ready
- 解析：“准备好的”英文是“ready”，“be ready to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“准备好做某事”。
39. surprised
- 解析：“惊讶的”，修饰人用“surprised”；如果修饰物用“surprising”。这里主语是“I”，所以用“surprised”。
40. probably
- 解析：“很可能”的英文是“probably”，是副词，修饰动词“rain”。
41. forgetful
- 解析：“健忘的”英文是“forgetful”，在句中作表语。
42. regular
- 解析：“规律的”英文是“regular”，修饰名词“customer”。
43. especially
- 解析：“尤其”的英文是“especially”，是副词，用于强调“roses”。
44. sick
- 解析：“生病的”英文是“sick”，“feel sick”是固定短语，意为“感觉生病”。
45. square
- 解析：“正方形的”英文是“square”，修饰名词“top”。
46. faraway
- 解析：“遥远的”英文是“faraway”，修饰名词“places”。
47. fantastic
- 解析：“极好的”英文是“fantastic”，“have a fantastic time”是固定短语，意为“玩得很开心”。
48. took
- 解析：“take one's breath away”是固定短语，意为“让某人惊叹”。根据“arrived”可知句子是一般过去时，所以用“took”。
49. soup
- 解析：“汽锅鸡”的英文是“steamed chicken soup”，所以填“soup”。
50. against
- 解析：“反对”的英文是“against”，“be against doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“反对做某事”。
51. thousand
- 解析：“千”的英文是“thousand”，“one thousand yuan”（一千元）。
52. Metro
- 解析：课后单词“地下铁道系统”的英文是“metro”，“Moscow Metro”（莫斯科地铁）。
53. accordion
- 解析：“手风琴”的英文是“accordion”。
54. anywhere
- 解析：“任何地方”常用“anywhere”，用于疑问句中，符合“Did you go... ”的语境。
55. forgetful；easily
- 解析：第一空“健忘的”是“forgetful”，作表语；第二空“容易地”是“easily”，副词修饰动词“forgets”。
根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I am old enough to look after _____________(I).
At the moment, she is sitting _______________(comfortable) on the sofa.
I don’t want to go ___________(somewhere) boring during the holiday.
We were __________(surprise) to see snow in April.
Three-quarters of ___________(Russia) live in cities.
The students were __________(bore) because the movie was too long and slow.
I can ___________(easy) finish it tonight.
After along run, he felt like _____________(drink) a lot of water.
She ___________(probable) won’t come to the party because she has to work late.
I’ll never forget __________(meet) you at the Grand Canyon for the first time.
He acted ___________(strange) at the party, seldom speaking to anyone.
He used a map __________(guide) us out of the forest.
Like everyone else, I was ready ___________(go) on a holiday somewhere.
I didn’t do ____________(something) interesting on my holiday, but I met someone _____________(interest).
Everything _____________(taste) good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loves it.
The museum was built by the _____________(Russia) people to remember their fight ________ the Nazis during World War II.
He is against ____________(watch) TV while eating.
Our math teacher guides us ____________(do) the math problem carefully.
_____________(thousand) of workers went to the big city to find high-paid jobs.
Please remind me ___________(turn) off the lights before leaving.
They like to live a ____________(peace) life in the countryside.
I like watching TV so much that I always forget ___________(do) my homework.
After ___________(hear) the good news, we couldn’t help laughing.
We were surprised ____________(hear) the news.
Many boys like to spend a lot of time ____________(play) computer games.
I enjoy ____________(read) in my free time.
How about ____________(take) a walk in the park
As for the summer vacation, I decide ___________(go) somewhere special.
I found a book in my room and started _____________(read) by my bed.
Everyone felt ___________(excite) to visit some famous places in Russia.
My father tells me ___________(buy) some milk after school.
I just want ___________(have) a good sleep and do nothing.
We should study hard ___________(get) good grades.
I learnt ____________(paint) when I was 5 years old.
The amazing scenery makes them _____________(forget) their worries.
Some people travel to see sights, ____________(other) stay comfortable at home.
There are lots of ways _____________(relax) and have fun.
They have fun ____________(play) with water in the park.
The deer hoped ____________(get) some food from us.
She goes to the Old People’s Home to help the old people _______________(regular).
【答案解析】
1. myself
- 解析：“look after oneself”表示“照顾自己”，主语是“I”，所以用反身代词“myself”。
2. comfortably
- 解析：修饰动词“sitting”要用副词，“comfortable”的副词形式是“comfortably”，表示“舒服地坐在沙发上”。
3. anywhere
- 解析：否定句中“somewhere”要变为“anywhere”，表示“不想去任何无聊的地方”。
4. surprised
- 解析：“be surprised to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感到惊讶”，所以用“surprised”。
5. Russians
- 解析：“Three - quarters of...”后接可数名词复数，“Russia”（俄罗斯）的人是“Russian”，复数形式“Russians”，表示“四分之三的俄罗斯人”。
6. bored
- 解析：“bored”用来修饰人，表示“感到无聊的”，主语是“The students”，所以用“bored”。
7. easily
- 解析：修饰动词“finish”要用副词，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”，表示“容易完成”。
8. drinking
- 解析：“feel like doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以用“drinking”。
9. probably
- 解析：修饰动词“won't come”要用副词，“probable”的副词形式是“probably”，表示“很可能不来”。
10. meeting
- 解析：“forget doing sth.”表示“忘记做过某事”，这里是“永远不会忘记第一次在大峡谷见到你”，所以用“meeting”。
11. strangely
- 解析：修饰动词“acted”要用副词，“strange”的副词形式是“strangely”，表示“行为奇怪地”。
12. to guide
- 解析：“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，所以用“to guide”。
13. to go
- 解析：“be ready to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“准备好做某事”，所以用“to go”。
14. anything interesting
- 解析：在否定句中，“something”要变为“anything”，“I didn't do anything interesting”表示“我假期没做什么有趣的事”。“someone”是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，“interesting”（有趣的）用来描述人或事物的性质，“someone interesting”表示“有趣的人”。
15. tastes
- 解析：“Everything”（一切）作主语时，视为单数，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，所以动词“taste”（尝起来）要用第三人称单数形式“tastes”。
16. Russian
- 解析：“Russia”是“俄罗斯”（国家名），这里需要形容词“俄罗斯的”来修饰“people”（人），所以用“Russian”，表示“俄罗斯人民”。
17. watching
- 解析：“be against doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“反对做某事”，所以“watch”要变为动名词形式“watching”。
18. to do
- 解析：“guide sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“指导某人做某事”，所以填“to do”。
19. Thousands
- 解析：“thousands of”是固定短语，意为“成千上万的；数以千计的”，句首单词首字母要大写，所以填“Thousands”。
20. to turn
- 解析：“remind sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人做某事”，所以填“to turn”。
21. peaceful
- 解析：“life”（生活）是名词，需要用形容词来修饰，“peace”（和平）的形容词形式是“peaceful”，表示“平静的生活”。
22. to do
- 解析：“forget to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“忘记去做某事（事情还没做）”，这里表示忘记去做家庭作业，所以填“to do”。
23. hearing
- 解析：“after”是介词，介词后接动词时，要用动名词形式，所以“hear”变为“hearing”。
24. to hear
- 解析：“be surprised to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感到惊讶”，所以填“to hear”。
25. playing
- 解析：“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以“play”变为动名词“playing”。
26. reading
- 解析：“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以“read”变为动名词“reading”。
27. taking
- 解析：“How about doing sth. ”是固定句型，意为“做某事怎么样？”，用于提出建议，所以“take”变为动名词“taking”。
28. to go
- 解析：“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，所以填“to go”。
29. to read
- 解析：“start to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“开始做某事”，所以填“to read”。
30. excited
- 解析：“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“excited”用来形容人“感到兴奋的”，符合“Everyone”（每个人）的感受，所以填“excited”。
31. to buy
- 解析：“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”，所以填“to buy”。
32. to have
- 解析：“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以填“to have”。
33. to get
- 解析：“study hard to do sth.”中“to do sth.”是目的状语，意为“努力学习去做某事”，这里表示努力学习去取得好成绩，所以填“to get”。
34. painting
- 解析：“start doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“开始做某事（强调动作的持续性）”，这里表示开始画画这个动作，所以“paint”变为动名词“painting”。
35. forget
- 解析：“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，所以“forget”用动词原形。
36. others
- 解析：“some... others...”是固定结构，意为“一些……另一些……”，这里表示一些人旅行看风景，另一些人舒适地待在家里，所以填“others”。
37. to relax
- 解析：“ways to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“做某事的方法”，此处用动词不定式“to relax”作后置定语，修饰“ways”，表示“放松和玩乐的方法”。
38. playing
- 解析：“have fun doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，所以“play”要变为动名词“playing”，表示“他们在公园里玩水玩得很开心”。
39. to get
- 解析：“hope to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“希望做某事”，所以填“to get”，表示“鹿希望从我们这里得到一些食物”。
40. regularly
- 解析：此处需要用副词来修饰动词“goes”，“regular”（有规律的）的副词形式是“regularly”，表示“她定期去养老院帮助老人”。
根据句意在空白处填写一个适当的词。
As we walked quickly through the old castle, the tour guide told us stories __________ its past owners.
I liked the juice there, __________ I drank a lot.
__________ noon, we stopped for ice cream at a stand by the beach.
It blew heavily last night, __________ the fallen leaves were everywhere on the ground this morning.
We arrived __________ the airport two hours before our flight.
The movie was so boring __________ I fell asleep halfway through.
It was such __________ beautiful day that we decided to have a picnic.
They are going to the seaside __________ a holiday next week.
I'd like a coffee __________ sugar and milk, please.
We need to set off early __________ the morning to avoid the traffic.
That's not true! It's completely different from __________ I heard.
He is looking __________ a new job because he wants a higher salary(薪水).
__________ a beautiful painting!
__________ beautiful the painting is!
I live in a coastal city, __________ everything in the countryside felt special.
The amazing scenery took my breath ___________ and I couldn’t believe my eyes.
With the final exam coming, he is ready __________ the test carefully.
I chose a town near my city,but no one could join me, so I went _________ myself.
Because it rains heavily, I can do nothing __________ stay in the hotel.
During the World War II, thousands __________ people lost their lives.
The old song reminds me __________my happy childhood.
We were ________ happy that we didn’t notice the time.
We felt sick after staying ________ the sun for too long.
We were surprised _______ the news.
She turned __________ and saw her mother standing behind her.
Please turn ________the lights when you leave the room.
I am twenty years old, and I think I can look ________ myself well.
My teacher always reminds us to look ________ the blackboard carefully in class.
Nowadays, some children spend too much time __________ games.
Last summer vacation, I stayed with my grandparents ________ ten days.
—Where did you go ________vacation —I went to Beijing.
_______ great it was!
I worked _________ a tour guide at a museum.
Look ________the sky. __________ amazing!
In fact, we can learn something useful ____________ holiday experiences.
As we walked into the museum, we can learn __________ the history of the country.
When the night fell, the small town was finally ________ peace.
People spend their holidays ________ different ways.
The cake looks delicious. ____________, it tastes too sweet.
We stayed in the countryside ___________beautiful scenery.
I like all kinds of fruit. _______ example, I like apples.
_______ the last day, early ______the morning, I went to the forest to explore.
While there, something made _______ noise.
I was surprised to see a deer and ran home to tell my parents ________ saw.
_______ a wonderful experience I had!
【答案解析】
1. about
- 解析：“tell sb. about sth..”表示“告诉某人关于……的故事”，此处指导游给我们讲关于城堡过去主人的故事，所以填“about”。
2. so
- 解析：前半句说“我喜欢那里的果汁”，后半句说“我喝了很多”，前后是因果关系，“so”表示“所以”，符合逻辑。
3. At
- 解析：“at noon”是固定短语，意为“在中午”，句首单词首字母大写，所以填“At”。
4. so
- 解析：前半句“昨晚风很大”，后半句“今天早上地上到处都是落叶”，前后是因果关系，“so”表示“所以”，连接两个句子。
5. at
- 解析：“arrive at”后接小地点，“airport”（机场）是小地点，所以用“at”，表示“我们在航班起飞前两小时到达机场”。
6. that
- 解析：“so...that...”是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，此处表示“电影如此无聊以至于我看到一半就睡着了”。
7. a
- 解析：“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...”是固定结构，“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”，表示“如此美好的一天以至于我们决定去野餐”。
8. for
- 解析：“go for a holiday”表示“去度假”，是固定搭配，所以填“for”，表示“他们下周要去 seaside 度假”。
9. with
- 解析：“a coffee with sugar and milk”表示“加牛奶和糖的咖啡”，“with”在此处意为“带有；加有”，用来描述咖啡的配料情况。
10. in
- 解析：“in the morning”是固定短语，意为“在早上”，用于表示在一天中的上午这个时间段。
11. what
- 解析：“be different from”（与……不同）后接宾语从句，从句中“heard”缺少宾语，指“听到的内容”，所以用“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。
12. for
- 解析：“look for”是固定短语，意为“寻找”，此处表示“他正在找一份新工作”。
13. What
- 解析：这是一个感叹句，感叹句的结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”，此处“a beautiful painting”是“a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”结构，所以用“What”引导感叹句。
14. How
- 解析：感叹句结构还有“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，此处“beautiful”是形容词，“the painting is”是“主语 + 谓语”结构，所以用“How”引导感叹句。
15. so
- 解析：前半句“I live in a coastal city”（我住在沿海城市），后半句“everything in the countryside felt special”（乡村的一切都感觉很特别），存在因果或承接的逻辑关系，“so”（所以；因此）符合语境，表因果，说明因为住在沿海城市，所以觉得乡村一切很特别。
16. away
- 解析：“take one's breath away”是固定短语，意为“使某人惊叹；让某人 breath 被带走（形容景色等令人震撼）”，所以填“away”，表示“令人惊叹的景色让我惊叹不已，我不敢相信自己的眼睛”。
17. for
- 解析：“be ready for...”是固定短语，意为“为……做好准备”，此处表示“随着期末考试的临近，他准备认真对待考试”，所以填“for”。
18. by
- 解析：“by oneself”是固定短语，意为“独自；单独”，此处表示“我选了我所在城市附近的一个小镇，但没人能和我一起去，所以我自己去了”，所以填“by”。
19. but
- 解析：“do nothing but do sth.”是固定用法，意为“除了做某事什么也做不了”，此处表示“因为雨下得很大，我除了待在酒店什么也做不了”，所以填“but”。
20. of
- 解析：“thousands of”是固定短语，意为“成千上万的；数以千计的”，用于修饰可数名词复数，此处表示“在第二次世界大战期间，成千上万的人失去了生命”，所以填“of”。
21. of
- 解析：“remind sb. of sth.”是固定短语，意为“使某人想起某事”，此处表示“这首老歌让我想起了我快乐的童年”，所以填“of”。
22. so
- 解析：“so...that...”是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，“so”后接形容词或副词，此处“happy”是形容词，所以填“so”，表示“我们如此开心以至于没有注意到时间”。
23. in
- 解析：“in the sun”是固定短语，意为“在阳光下”，此处表示“在阳光下待太久后我们感觉不舒服”，所以填“in”。
24. at
- 解析：“be surprised at...”是固定短语，意为“对……感到惊讶”，此处表示“我们对这个消息感到惊讶”，所以填“at”。
25. around
- 解析：“turn around”是固定短语，意为“转身”，此处表示“她转过身，看到她妈妈站在她身后”，所以填“around”。
26. off
- 解析：“turn off”是固定短语，意为“关掉（电器、灯等）”，此处表示“当你离开房间时请关灯”，所以填“off”。
27. after
- 解析：“look after”是固定短语，意为“照顾；照料”，此处表示“我二十岁了，我认为我能很好地照顾自己”，所以填“after”。
28. at
- 解析：“look at”是固定短语，意为“看……”，此处表示“我的老师总是提醒我们在课堂上认真看黑板”，所以填“at”。
29. on
- 解析：“spend time on sth.”是固定用法，意为“在某事上花费时间”，此处表示“现在，一些孩子在游戏上花费太多时间”，所以填“on”。
30. for
- 解析：“for + 一段时间”表示“持续……时间”，此处表示“去年暑假，我和我的祖父母待了十天”，所以填“for”。
31. on
- 解析：“go on vacation”是固定短语，意为“在度假”，此处表示“——你去哪里度假了？——我去了北京”，所以填“on”。
32. How
- 解析：这是一个感叹句，结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，“great”是形容词，所以用“How”引导感叹句，表达“它多么棒啊！”。
33. as
- 解析：“work as...”是固定短语，意为“担任；以……身份工作”，此处表示“我在一家博物馆担任导游”，所以填“as”。
34. at; How
- 解析：“look at”是固定短语，意为“看……”，所以第一空填“at”；第二空是感叹句，“amazing”是形容词，感叹句结构为“How + 形容词 + （主语 + 谓语）!”，此处省略了主语和谓语，所以填“How”。
35. from
- 解析：“learn...from...”是固定搭配，意为“从……中学到……”，此处表示从假期经历中学到有用的东西，所以填“from”。
36. about
- 解析：“learn about”是固定短语，意为“了解；学习关于……”，这里指了解国家的历史，所以填“about”。
37. at
- 解析：“at peace”是固定短语，意为“处于和平状态；平静”，此处表示小镇终于平静下来，所以填“at”。
38. in
- 解析：“in different ways”是固定短语，意为“用不同的方式”，所以填“in”。
39. However
- 解析：前句说蛋糕看起来美味，后句说尝起来太甜，存在转折关系，“However”（然而）符合语境，表转折，且常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开，所以填“However”。
40. with
- 解析：“with”有“带有；具有”的意思，此处表示“我们待在有美丽风景的乡村”，用“with”引出伴随的事物，所以填“with”。
41. For
- 解析：“for example”是固定短语，意为“例如”，用于举例说明，句首单词首字母大写，所以填“For”。
42. On; in
- 解析：“on the last day”表示“在最后一天”，具体某一天用介词“on”；“in the morning”是固定短语，意为“在早上”，所以第一空填“On”，第二空填“in”。
43. a
- 解析：“make a noise”是固定短语，意为“发出噪音”，所以填“a”。
44. what
- 解析：“tell sb. sth.”（告诉某人某事），此处“sth.”是宾语从句，从句中“saw”缺少宾语，指“看到的东西”，所以用“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。
45. What
- 解析：这是感叹句，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”，“a wonderful experience”是“a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”结构，所以用“What”引导感叹句。2025-2026学年新人教版八年级上Unit 1Happy Holiday单元复习词汇与知识要点专项练习(教师版)
根据中文提示填写单词的正确形式。
We booked two ___________(旅馆) for our trip to make sure that we had a place to live.
She __________(可能) be absent from the tomorrow’s meeting because of a serious sickness.
In the small ____________(城镇), we bought many colorful _____________(围巾) made of ____________(丝绸).
Look! There was a beautiful double ______________(彩虹) in the _____________(天空).
The test was ___________(容易的), and most students finished it early.
Please remember to take your ______________(护照) before you leave.
The teacher __________(指导) the students to finish the homework just now.
We walked slowly __________(朝；向) the beach, enjoying the sound of the waves(海浪).
The village is a place of ___________(和平) , where everyone lives quietly.
The country has many beautiful ___________(宫殿) for us to have a good time.
The museum’s _____________(艺术品) are so beautiful that many people come to visit them.
Although they are brothers, they often ______________(打架) with each other because of small things.
The park is full of some cute ___________(鹿) that are friendly to visitors.
Last summer _____________(假期), we stayed in a _______________(舒服的) house in the ______________(乡村) with beautiful ______________(风景).
After saving the old man in the river, the boy said _____________(没有什么) but left quietly.
____________(在...期间) the summer holiday, we went to _____________(一些地方，某处) special.
The _____________(风景) of Mount Huangshan was really amazing.
Last year, we visited some ____________(古老的) buildings and _____________(宫殿).
____________(在...期间) the travel, the ____________(导游) is always patient and friendly.
The train ___________(车站) were crowded with people going home for the holiday.
Last weekend, he went __________(野营) at the foot of the mountain and made a fire to keep warm.
The old photo often __________(使想起) him of his childhood.
My mother always ____________(提醒) me not to talk to ______________(陌生人).
The team celebrated their ___________(胜利) with their fans after the game.
The activity is so ___________(无聊的) that I want to sleep.
The children had a great time at the summer ___________(营地) last month.
She is learning _____________(俄语) because she plans to study in Moscow next year.
At ___________(正午), the sun was shining brightly, making the temperature rise quickly.
When I heard the good news, _____________(眼泪) falling down my face.
The climbers stopped to catch their ___________(呼吸) after climbing for a long time.
The city is famous for its tall ___________(塔) that give people a good view.
We waited at two different ___________(车站) before catching the right bus.
I can’t spend too much on snacks, or I might go over ___________(预算).
She took a deep ___________(呼吸) to calm down before her speech.
The city has many beautiful ___________(广场) where people gather for events and celebrations.
I __________(忘记) to turn off the lights this morning.
At night, people often hear a _____________(奇怪的) noise in this town.
Are you ___________(准备好的) to start the meeting, or do you need a few more minutes
I was ___________(惊讶的) to get a birthday gift from my old classmate.
It will ___________(很可能) rain tomorrow, so don’t forget to take an umbrella.
My grandmother has become ___________(健忘的) lately, so we need to take good care of her.
She is a ___________(规律的) customer(顾客) at the café, ordering the same coffee every morning.
She loves all kinds of flowers, ______________(尤其) roses.
She stayed home from school because she felt ___________(生病的) with a cold.
The table has a ___________(正方形的) top that fits perfectly in the corner of the dining room.
They dreamed of visiting ___________(遥远的) places like Japan and London.
We had a ___________(极好的) time at the amusement park with our friends.
When we arrived at the top of Yulong Mountain, it ___________ my breath away(让我惊叹).
The steamed children ___________(汽锅鸡) tasted delicious that we couldn’t stop eating.
Many people are ____________(反对) smoking, because it is bad for health.
My mom was angry with me, because I lost one _____________(千) yuan.
We took the Moscow ______________(地下铁道系统) to travel around.
Later, someone took out his _____________(手风琴), and soon everyone got together to sing and dance.
Did you go _____________(任何地方) interesting
The old man is ______________(健忘的), so he forgets things ______________(容易地).
根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I am old enough to look after _____________(I).
At the moment, she is sitting _______________(comfortable) on the sofa.
I don’t want to go ___________(somewhere) boring during the holiday.
We were __________(surprise) to see snow in April.
Three-quarters of ___________(Russia) live in cities.
The students were __________(bore) because the movie was too long and slow.
I can ___________(easy) finish it tonight.
After along run, he felt like _____________(drink) a lot of water.
She ___________(probable) won’t come to the party because she has to work late.
I’ll never forget __________(meet) you at the Grand Canyon for the first time.
He acted ___________(strange) at the party, seldom speaking to anyone.
He used a map __________(guide) us out of the forest.
Like everyone else, I was ready ___________(go) on a holiday somewhere.
I didn’t do ____________(something) interesting on my holiday, but I met someone _____________(interest).
Everything _____________(taste) good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loves it.
The museum was built by the _____________(Russia) people to remember their fight ________ the Nazis during World War II.
He is against ____________(watch) TV while eating.
Our math teacher guides us ____________(do) the math problem carefully.
_____________(thousand) of workers went to the big city to find high-paid jobs.
Please remind me ___________(turn) off the lights before leaving.
They like to live a ____________(peace) life in the countryside.
I like watching TV so much that I always forget ___________(do) my homework.
After ___________(hear) the good news, we couldn’t help laughing.
We were surprised ____________(hear) the news.
Many boys like to spend a lot of time ____________(play) computer games.
I enjoy ____________(read) in my free time.
How about ____________(take) a walk in the park
As for the summer vacation, I decide ___________(go) somewhere special.
I found a book in my room and started _____________(read) by my bed.
Everyone felt ___________(excite) to visit some famous places in Russia.
My father tells me ___________(buy) some milk after school.
I just want ___________(have) a good sleep and do nothing.
We should study hard ___________(get) good grades.
I learnt ____________(paint) when I was 5 years old.
The amazing scenery makes them _____________(forget) their worries.
Some people travel to see sights, ____________(other) stay comfortable at home.
There are lots of ways _____________(relax) and have fun.
They have fun ____________(play) with water in the park.
The deer hoped ____________(get) some food from us.
She goes to the Old People’s Home to help the old people _______________(regular).
根据句意在空白处填写一个适当的词。
As we walked quickly through the old castle, the tour guide told us stories __________ its past owners.
I liked the juice there, __________ I drank a lot.
__________ noon, we stopped for ice cream at a stand by the beach.
It blew heavily last night, __________ the fallen leaves were everywhere on the ground this morning.
We arrived __________ the airport two hours before our flight.
The movie was so boring __________ I fell asleep halfway through.
It was such __________ beautiful day that we decided to have a picnic.
They are going to the seaside __________ a holiday next week.
I'd like a coffee __________ sugar and milk, please.
We need to set off early __________ the morning to avoid the traffic.
That's not true! It's completely different from __________ I heard.
He is looking __________ a new job because he wants a higher salary(薪水).
__________ a beautiful painting!
__________ beautiful the painting is!
I live in a coastal city, __________ everything in the countryside felt special.
The amazing scenery took my breath ___________ and I couldn’t believe my eyes.
With the final exam coming, he is ready __________ the test carefully.
I chose a town near my city,but no one could join me, so I went _________ myself.
Because it rains heavily, I can do nothing __________ stay in the hotel.
During the World War II, thousands __________ people lost their lives.
The old song reminds me __________my happy childhood.
We were ________ happy that we didn’t notice the time.
We felt sick after staying ________ the sun for too long.
We were surprised _______ the news.
She turned __________ and saw her mother standing behind her.
Please turn ________the lights when you leave the room.
I am twenty years old, and I think I can look ________ myself well.
My teacher always reminds us to look ________ the blackboard carefully in class.
Nowadays, some children spend too much time __________ games.
Last summer vacation, I stayed with my grandparents ________ ten days.
—Where did you go ________vacation —I went to Beijing.
_______ great it was!
I worked _________ a tour guide at a museum.
Look ________the sky. __________ amazing!
In fact, we can learn something useful ____________ holiday experiences.
As we walked into the museum, we can learn __________ the history of the country.
When the night fell, the small town was finally ________ peace.
People spend their holidays ________ different ways.
The cake looks delicious. ____________, it tastes too sweet.
We stayed in the countryside ___________beautiful scenery.
I like all kinds of fruit. _______ example, I like apples.
_______ the last day, early ______the morning, I went to the forest to explore.
While there, something made _______ noise.
I was surprised to see a deer and ran home to tell my parents ________ saw.
_______ a wonderful experience I had!

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