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2025-2026学年江苏苏州八年级英语开学收心练习之信息还原
做题技巧
实题演练
（一）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don't know how to protect them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. 　1． 　
Love our eyes.
We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don't work, everything will be in the dark. 　2． 　How important our eyes are!
Relax(放松)our eyes.
First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two　3． 　 Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed.
　4． 　
It is important to keep a distance(距离)of 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way. 　5． 　Eat something healthy for eyes. We can eat more.
A. Next, remember to do eye exercises every day. B. Here are some ways to protect our eyes. C. It's time to say goodbye to glasses. D. Some of them watch TV too much. E. It's like a house with no light. F. Don't read in bed, in the sun or on a moving bus. G. Have good habits(习惯).
(二）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People call Earth the"water planet". That's because the ocean （海洋） covers over 70 percent of Earth. 　6． 　 It helps us in many ways.
The ocean is like Earth's lungs （肺）. 　7． 　 Also，the ocean takes in （吸收） 50 times more carbon dioxide（CO2） than our atmosphere（大气层）.
There are some canals（运河） in the oceans. By using these canals，people can move things from one country to another. 　8． 　 Thanks to the canals，you can have all kinds of chocolate from other different countries.
　9． 　 It takes in and stores heat（储存热量） from the sun. Then the water in the ocean carries that heat around Earth. Without oceans，Earth would be an icy rock. Also，the ocean helps keep places from getting too hot or too cold.
Besides，the ocean gives us different kinds of food. 　10． 　 And we need to protect our ocean.
A. This is usually cheaper than moving things by plane.
B. We can enjoy lots of seafood and vegetables.
C. The ocean is very important.
D. It is easy to send things by canal.
E. It makes over half of the world's oxygen（氧气）.
F. The ocean also keeps Earth warm.
G. The ocean is the biggest part of Earth.
（三）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Summer means (意味着) hot weather, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. 　11． 　 Here are some good ideas.
Eat and drink healthily.
What is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light (清淡的) food. 　12． 　 It can make you strong. Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for your eyes. 　13． 　 Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer.
　14． 　
Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time.
Get enough sleep.
The day is long and the night is short in summer. But we still (仍然) need enough sleep. 　15． 　 Students usually need 9 hours of sleep every night.
A. Students need sleep when they are tired.
B. Fish is healthy food.
C. You should eat too much.
D. How can we keep healthy in this season
E. Play water sports to keep cool.
F. Coke is good for our health.
G. What is healthy to drink
（四）
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Now people have more money than before, and they want to enjoy life. 　16． 　 Listen! Some people are talking about their vacation plans.
"I love sports. I'm going bike riding with my family on vacation. 　17． 　That's really great," said Mrs Lee Mr Zhao loves nature. He said. "I'm walking in the countryside or going hiking in the mountains. 　18． 　." Miss Wang wants to be more beautiful. "I'm planning to go shopping 　19． 　"Zhang Yishan is a movie actor. He has just finished his last movie. 　20． 　He said, "I like going sightseeing I am saying in Canada for a month."
A relaxing vacation! I can't wait!
A. I want to buy lots of beautiful clothes.
B. Now he really wants to get some rest,
C. Many people can come to buy clothes in my shop.
D. We can exercise and enjoy lots of interesting places.
E. But a lot of people like traveling in the countryside.
F.I hope the beauty of nature can help me to forget all of my problems.
G. So people have difference ideas about how to enjoy their vacations.
（五）
阅读短文, 从文后选出能填入文空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项
When people say "man's best friend", sometimes they don't mean another person. 　21． 　 These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. 　22． 　 They even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people too. Dogs can be trained to be the "eyes" for a person who can't see or "ears" for a person who can't hear. 　23． 　 They make people happier too. Because of that, animals are sometimes brought into hospitals for "visits".
Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you can still do this. How 　24． 　 If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. 　25． 　 If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As humans, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
A. They cheer up people who are sad.
B. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog!
C. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer!
D. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it.
E. First think about how animals make your life happier.
F. Some people think of their pets as their children.
G. Let's protect animals from now on.
（六）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Marley was not a quiet dog. From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere. 　26． 　 But John and Jenny still loved him because there was something special about him.
One weekend, John said, "Maybe we should take him to a dog class." Jenny agreed, hoping Marley would change a little.
At the class, all the other dogs sat quietly next to their owners. The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like "sit" and "stay". 　27． 　 He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair. Everyone looked at him, some laughing, some surprised.
After the class, the teacher shook her head (摇头) and said, "I don't think this dog can learn." John and Jenny didn't say anything. They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened. 　28． 　 On the way home, Jenny smiled and said, "He didn't learn to sit or stay, but he knows how to love." John agreed, "And maybe that's enough."
After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much. 　29． 　 But he was the dog they needed. Over the years, Marley became their best friend, always by their side, bringing joy and laughter. 　30． 　 It's about the happiness that comes with being together.
A. But Marley had his own ideas.
B. Everything became better because of Marley.
C. His eyes were bright, and he looked proud, not sorry.
D. He was always full of energy and made a lot of noise.
E. Marley showed them that love isn't about being perfect.
F. Marley turned his head down sadly and stayed far away.
G. He kept running and jumping all day, still doing funny things.
（七）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen 　31． 　 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.
Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. 　32． 　 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. 　33． 　
Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. 　34． 　 The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.
　35． 　 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.
A. The answer is glass. B. People are trying to solve the problem. C. These birds have no idea what glass is. D. As a result, they fly right into the glass. E. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass. F. People don't know how to deal with the problem. G. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.
（八）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I learned the hard way how to make friends in a new school. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, 　36． 　
Everything changed when I was 16 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. 　37． 　 The first day in my new school was really difficult. The class schedule(课程表)and the teachers teaching methods were different. All the students dressed in their own way instead of a school uniform. 　38． 　 but I did not want to talk to them.
After a few weeks, I found that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. 　39． 　 Two months passed before I got the courage to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them friendly，"How are you Can we become good friends "Finally, I realized that they were common people, just like me. 　40． 　 I learned an important lesson about making friends that year.
A. Some kids tried to be nice to me,
B. I began to have some friends.
C. because I liked sports.
D. so I was very popular and had a lot of friends.
E. Going to a new school was not easy for me.
F. Some classmates were unkind to me,
G. I began to feel lonely.
（九）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese people often say "wufu linmen", or "The five blessings have come to the house". 　41． 　
The "five blessings", or wufu, come from The Book of Documents. The first blessing is a long life. The second is wealth. The third is health. The fourth is love of virtue (美德). 　42． 　 Look at this picture. There're five bats in it. Chinese artists have long used five bats to stand for the five blessings. Why 　43． 　
The character fu means blessings, happiness and good luck in Chinese. It appears in all kinds of things such as paper-cuts and posters. 　44． 　 For example, people put up the fu character on doors and walls during the Spring Festival. Often, people paste (粘贴) it upside down. The Chinese words for "upside-down" and "to arrive" are both pronounced "dao". 　45． 　
A. What are the "five blessings"
B. And the last one is a peaceful death.
C. The number five represents the "five blessings".
D. Because bianfu, the Chinese name for bats, includes fu.
E. This shows Chinese people's wishes for happiness and good luck.
F. We should think about how to introduce Chinese culture to the world.
G. So the phrase "fu upside-down" sounds nearly the same as the phrase "good luck arrives".
（十）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You want to learn, you want to listen to your teacher, and you want to learn all the information in class, but it's just so boring! It can be hard to focus on (专注于) what the teacher says when your mind wanders (走神). In this article, there are some useful tips to stay focused in class. So, what are you waiting for Start reading!
First of all, you can prepare before class to stay focused on the lesson. Before class starts, try looking over your homework, reading from your textbook, or reviewing yesterday's notes. 　46． 　
　47． 　 If you're having a hard time focusing, try changing where you sit. A new space and environment can help you focus more on the lesson, especially if your old seat was full of distractions (分心之事). Studies show that students who sit in the front of a classroom have better grades.
Taking notes during class is also a good way. 　48． 　 As your teacher talks, make an outline with a few side notes on the really difficult topics. Use a colored pen to make important words and phrases stand out.
What else can you do Remember that the present moment is the most important. To pay attention in class, do your best not to daydream. 　49． 　 Save thoughts about things outside of the classroom for later.
　50． 　 Everyone learns in different ways! Find a chance to talk to your teacher if you're having trouble focusing. They can offer useful advice and solutions to help improve your focus.
A. Why not sit in the front of the class
B. The more you work at study, the easier it'll be.
C. Last but not least, you can ask your teacher for help if you're worried.
D. Keep your attention on what the teacher is writing or saying right now.
E. Make sure you have everything you need, like a pencil and a notebook.
F. Asking questions, or answering the teacher's questions can help you learn more.
G. Writing down important parts of the lesson can help you focus on what the teacher is saying.
参考答案
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．A；4．G；5．F
【答案】6．C；7．E；8．A；9．F；10．B
【答案】11．D；12．B；13．G；14．E；15．A
【答案】16．G；17．C；18．F；19．A；20．B
【答案】21．B；22．F；23．C；24．E；25．D
【答案】26．D；27．A；28．C；29．G；30．E
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．D；34．G；35．B
【答案】36．D；37．E；38．A；39．G；40．B
【答案】41．A；42．B；43．D；44．E；45．G
【答案】46．E；47．A；48．G；49．D；50．C

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