资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优鲁教版
（五四学制）（2024）Unit 1 Here and Now
专题07 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Foreign Students Learning Chinese in China
An increasing number of foreign students 1 (learn) Chinese in China. What do they think of their language learning in China Here is an interview with them.
Leonardo: I am from Italy. Some schools in my hometown also give Chinese lessons. 2 we learn a lot of grammar and we don’t have any chances to speak Chinese. Now in China, I’m learning more about Chinese history and culture and I can speak Chinese every day.
Emily: I am from America. In my hometown, we only have two Chinese lessons per week. It is not enough. Here I have Chinese lessons every day. I speak Chinese all the time. The experience 3 (help) me understand China much better.
Jina: I am from South Korea. I am majoring in Chinese. You know, teachers and students in my hometown speak Chinese 4 strong Korean accents. The situation is different here. Now I have some Chinese 5 (friend). We chat with each other in Chinese. I am trying my best 6 (improve) my Chinese pronunciation.
Reiko: Teachers teach 7 (we) in Chinese here in China. But in Japan, teachers give Chinese classes in Japanese. 8 teachers here are friendly and helpful. Now I am busy 9 (read) some Chinese works. I 10 (get) a better understanding of China.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
We have four classes in the morning. Between the 11 (two) class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to 12 (go) outside. During the rest time, we can take part 13 all kinds of activities.
Look! Some boys 14 (rush) out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other 15 (boy) are trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there 16 (be) some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is 17 exam in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What 18 (colour) paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the 19 (center) part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling.
What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. 20 some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello, I’m David! It’s twenty to eight 21 the morning now. The students are coming into the classroom. 22 girl is opening the windows. Some students are talking, and others 23 listening to them. Some students are reading books, and some are doing 24 homework.
Look! 25 is that tall man over there Oh, he is our Chinese teacher, Mr Smith. He is talking to our monitor (班长), Jack.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Dear friend,
Thanks for 26 (write) to me. Here are some photos of my family. In the first photo, I am with my sister. We 27 (be) talking with our parents. In the second photo, I am 28 (exercise) with my sister. In the third photo, I am reading a storybook. I have great 29 (funny). Do you want to read it In the fourth photo, we are at my sister’s birthday party. We are 30 (eat), drinking 31 dancing. You can see all of us are happy. That’s my family. In the last photo, I am cleaning my room. I often help my parents 32 some housework. 33 are you doing now Could you tell me something about your life
Write to me soon, please.
Yours,
Emily
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
Antony is a strong and young man. He eats a lot, sleeps more, 34 works less. He doesn’t like to learn 35 (something), so he knows little. He can’t do anything difficult, so he has to look for an 36 (easily) job. Finally, he finds one on a farm. When it’s working time, he always says he’s tired. So he doesn’t get 37 (many) money.
Winter is 38 (come), so the workers are getting ready for the next year in the field. Only Antony does nothing. The farmer tells him to cut down trees in the forest. The young man goes there with a chair. He 39 (feel) it’s kind of boring in the forest. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows what he is 40 (sing). Three days later, the farmer wants to find out what the young man is doing, but he can’t find Antony anywhere. 41 (final), he sees Antony sitting on the chair, cutting the trees. He gets angry, “Why are you 42 (sit) here to cut the trees ” asks the farmer, “Because I can’t work if I am lying (躺) down, sir.” What 43 lazy man!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhu Hui’s family are at home in Shenzhen. But Zhu Hui isn’t there. Where is he He is studying 44 the United States now. He is living in New York with an American family. What are Zhu Hui’s family 45 His mom and aunt 46 making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching TV. 47 are they watching They are watching the dragon boat races. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi No, he’s talking on the phone 48 his little brother.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
It’s 9:00 in the morning. Mike is playing computer games in his room. He plays them all day. He is very young, but looks like 49 old man. His cousin Sandy is doing exercise outside because she thinks exercising is 50 (health). And she can run very fast. Do you know what Mike’s mother is doing His mother is cleaning the 51 (live) room at this time and she feels 52 (tire) and thirsty (口渴的). Then she asks Mike to get some water for her, 53 he doesn’t answer.
54 (final) she comes to Mike’s room and asks, “Why don’t you help me 55 the housework ”
But she sees there’s some cotton (棉花) in 56 (him) right ear.
“Why ” his mother asks.
“You often say that everything you tell me goes in the left ear and gets out of the right ear, so I want to stop it,” Mike explains (解释).
Today is Saturday. It’s 9:00 p. m. The Wangs are all at home. Mrs.Wang is 57 (watch) the show TV Shopping. She wants to buy 58 bike on TV, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Wang is 59 (listen) to music on the computer. He 60 (sing) very well. Their son, Wang Tao, is talking online 61 one of his friends. He wants 62 (go) to the zoo to see animals with his friend. Their daughter, Wang Hong, is playing with their pet dog 63 (happy). She is only four years old. She eats an apple every day. This is 64 (she) favorite fruit. What’s that over there Oh, it’s a cat. It 65 (sleep). Wang Tao, please be quiet. 66 wake it up (把它弄醒)!
What a nice dream! Li Fei just can’t wait (迫不及待) to see his family. He 67 (wish) to go back to China in August.
Li Fei is 18 years old. He 68 (study) alone (独自) in the USA．He 69 (miss) his family very much.
Now it is 11:30 p.m. Li Fei is sleeping in his host family. He is having 70 dream. In his dream, his mother is 71 (make) chicken soup in the kitchen. It is 72 (he) favorite. His father is using the computer 73 (work). He is always very busy. His brother Li Jie is playing 74 a red model car. The model car is from Li Fei and Li Jie 75 (like) it very much. Li Fei’s grandfather is reading a newspaper 76 his grandmother is watching TV on the sofa.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is my family photo. My parents, my brother and I 77 (be) in the photo.
My 78 (brother) name is Ben. We’re in the same school and we go to school together.
I’m not tidy and I often ask Ben to help me 79 (find) my things. And I often say, “Thank you for your help, my dear brother!”
80 (this) are my parents. My father is 81 doctor. When he is fee, he likes going fishing. What does my mother do She is a teacher, but she isn’t in my school. She often 82 (cook) delicious food for us.
It is Sunday today. My parents don’t go to school. Ben and I are very glad. Now we are in the zoo. It’s 83 (we) favourite place. We can see many 84 (animal) in the zoo. This afternoon, we will go to a new water park. We will go there for the first time. There we can 85 (go) swimming. Too cool! Being with my family is happy. Do you like 86 (go) out with your family
Kate和父亲正在乘车前往长城，同一辆车上的人们正在做不同的事。让我们一起去看看吧！
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Today is Sunday. Kate 87 her father are on a big bus. There are many people on the bus. Some of 88 come from England, and some are from America and Canada. All the people on the bus are going to the Great Wall. There 89 two Chinese people on the bus. One is a woman. She is driving the bus. 90 other is a young man. He can speak English. Now he is talking about the Great Wall. They are listening 91 him. They want to see it very much.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I had an interesting weekend. 92 Sunday morning, my parents went to the holiday resort (度假村) 93 I worked. After they 94 (stop) the car there, I brought them 95 (climb) the mountain first. It was a little cold on the mountain. 96 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. It took us only 97 hour to get to the top (顶部).
We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 98 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At that time, my parents found a small animal in the tree, they were 99 (interest) in it but they didn’t know its name.
After going back to the resort, we relaxed and felt very happy. The food in the resort was so delicious that they ate a lot. We 100 (enjoy) a big dinner. At about 8 p.m., we had a party. I played the guitar, and then I danced with others. My parents also played games.
We 101 (real) had so much fun there. I hope (希望) they can come here again one day.
Hello, everyone! Where is your school and where is your home My name is Maria. I’m from Shanghai, 102 I study in Zhuhai. Do you know where I am now I’m in Macao(澳门)! It only takes me an hour to go from Zhuhai to Macao. And it’s my 103 (one) time to be here, so I’m really happy.
Now I’m having lunch with my classmates in a restaurant. They’re talking about the food here. Everyone loves it. And I’m 104 (write) an e-mail to my parents, because I want to tell them about my trip. I’m drinking a cup of milk tea. It 105 (taste) delicious, too. After 106 (eat) lunch, we want to take a walk in the city. Macao is small, and the people here are 107 (friend) to help us, so I think it’s not easy for us to get 108 (lose). We want to buy some local specialties(当地特产) in the supermarkets and take some 109 (photo) in the beautiful places.
I want to show my parents these photos after I go back to Zhuhai in the evening. I miss my parents very much and I wish 110 (see) them right now. I like Macao but there’s no place 111 home.
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式完成短文。
It is Sunday today. Tina and her parents are all at home. What are they doing now Tina’s mother 112 (make) some soup in the kitchen. She cooks delicious food. She 113 (be) always busy at home. Is Tina’s father 114 (help) her mother No. He is reading 115 (newspaper) in the study (书房). He wants to know what is 116 (go) on in the world. Where is Tina She is in the yard. She 117 (wash) her father’s car. She is happy 118 (do) something for her father. She wants 119 (clean) her parents’ room after lunch. She 120 (think) they are too busy every day.
Do you think Tina is a good girl What do you learn from 121 (she)
Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now 122 (study)in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family 123 (be)at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. 124 (he)dad and uncle are watching the boat 125 (race)on TV.
Is Zhu Hui also 126 (watch)the races and eating zongzi Well, It’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and It’s the night before the festival. But there 127 (be)a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so It’s like any 128 (other)night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is 129 (read)a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui 130 (miss)his family and wishes to have his 131 (mom)delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．are learning 2．But 3．helps 4．with 5．friends 6．to improve 7．us 8．The 9．reading 10．am getting
【导语】本文讲述越来越多外国学生在中国学汉语，来自意大利、美国、韩国、日本的学生分享在中国学习经历，包括课程、交流及对中国理解的变化。
1．句意：越来越多的外国学生正在中国学习汉语。“An increasing number of...”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；结合句意，强调外国学生正在中国学习汉语的动作，需用现在进行时，其结构为be + 现在分词，主语为名词复数，be动词用are，故填are learning。
2．句意：我们学了很多语法，但没有机会说汉语。前句“家乡学校也有中文课”，后句“学很多语法但没机会说汉语”，前后存在转折关系，需转折连词But，故填But。
3．句意：这段经历帮助我更好地了解中国。因本句描述客观事实，用 一般现在时，主语The experience为名词单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填helps。
4．句意：在我的家乡，老师和学生说汉语时带有浓重的韩语口音。“speak... with + 口音”是固定表达，意为“带着……口音说……”，此处表示“带着浓重的韩语口音说汉语”，故填with。
5．句意：现在我交了一些中国朋友。some后接可数名词复数，friend的复数形式是friends，故填friends。
6．句意：我正在尽力提高我的汉语发音。try one’s best to do sth.是固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故填to improve。
7．句意：在中国，老师用汉语教我们。teach是及物动词，后接宾格代词作宾语；we 的宾格形式是us“我们”，故填us。
8．句意：这里的老师很友好，乐于助人。此处特指“中国的老师”，需用定冠词the，首字母大写，故填The。
9．句意：我现在正忙着读一些中文作品。“be busy doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“忙于做某事”，故填reading。
10．句意：我对中国有了更好的理解。结合句意可知，强调“正在逐渐获得对中国更深入的理解”，需用现在进行时，其结构为be + 现在分词；主语是I，be动词用am，故填am getting。
11．second 12．going 13．in 14．are rushing 15．boys 16．are 17．an 18．colourful 19．central 20．And
【导语】本文作者描述学校课间活动。
11．句意：在第二节课和第三节课之间，我们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据and并列成分要一致的原则，可知此处填序数词second“第二”。故填second。
12．句意：我们都期待着出去。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，可知此处填动名词。故填going。
13．句意：在休息时间，我们可以参加各种活动。take part in“参加”。故填in。
14．句意：看一些男孩正冲出教室。根据“Look”可知句子是现在进行时。故填are rushing。
15．句意：其他男孩正试图阻止他。be动词形式为“are”，根据语法一致的原则，可知此处填复数名词。故填boys。
16．句意：还有一些女孩在看比赛。“some girls”是复数名词，根据There be句式谓语动词就近原则，可知此处填are。故填are。
17．句意：他们中的大多数人都在学习，因为下一节课有考试。此处填不定冠词表泛指，“exam”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。
18．句意：它们是多么色彩斑斓的画啊！此处是“What+形容词+名词……”句式，可知此处填colourful “丰富多彩的”。故填colourful。
19．句意：在离教室不远的广场中心有一棵树。此处填形容词central “中心的”。故填central。
20．句意：有些人正在和学生交谈。上文“Some of them are working in the office” 他们中的一些人在办公室工作；可知此处填and“和”，表顺承。故填And。
21．in 22．A 23．are 24．their 25．Who
【导语】本文主要描述了David早上在教室里看到的场景，包括学生们从事不同的活动以及介绍了史密斯老师。
21．句意：现在是早上7:40。in the morning“在早上”，是固定搭配。故填in。
22．句意：一个女孩正在打开窗户。根据“…girl is opening the windows”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，girl是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词a符合，句首首字母大写。故填A。
23．句意：一些学生在说话，其他人在听他们说话。根据“ Some students are talking, and others…listening to them.”的语境可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，句子时态为现在进行时，空处所在句的主语为“others”，be动词用are。故填are。
24．句意：一些学生在读书，还有一些在做他们的作业。do one’s homework“做作业”，是固定搭配，根据主语“some”可知，此处应填their。故填their。
25．句意：那边那个高个子男人是谁？根据下文“Oh, he is our Chinese teacher, Mr Smith.”可知，此处询问男士的身份，应用who引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填Who。
26．writing 27．are 28．exercising 29．fun 30．eating 31．and 32．with 33．What
【导语】本文是艾米丽写给朋友的一封信，通过展示家庭照片介绍了家人不同的活动场景，并询问朋友现在正在做什么。
26．句意：感谢你给我写信。for是介词，后面接动词的 -ing形式。故填writing。
27．句意：我们正在和我们的父母交谈。根据上文语境可知，这里描述的是照片里的场景，是现在进行时，其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，主语“We”是复数，be 动词用 are。故填are。
28．句意：我正在和我的姐姐一起锻炼。同样根据上文描述照片场景用现在进行时，“be + 动词的现在分词”，主语“I”，be 动词用 am，动词 exercise 的现在分词是 exercising。故填exercising。
29．句意：我玩得很开心。“have fun”是固定短语，表示“玩得开心”，fun 是不可数名词，而 funny 是形容词“有趣的”，这里要用名词形式。故填fun。
30．句意：我们正在吃、喝和跳舞。根据上文描述照片场景用现在进行时，“be + 动词的现在分词”，and 连接并列的动词，前面是 are，所以这里 eat 要用现在分词 eating。故填eating。
31．句意：我们正在吃、喝和跳舞。“吃”“喝”和“跳舞”是并列的动作，用 and 连接。故填and。
32．句意：我经常帮助我的父母做一些家务。“help sb. with sth.”是固定短语，表示“帮助某人做某事”，这里表示帮助父母做家务。故填with。
33．句意：你现在正在做什么？根据后文“Could you tell me something about your life ”可知，这里是询问对方现在正在做什么，用疑问词 what 提问，“What are you doing now ”是现在进行时的一般疑问句结构。故填What。
34．but 35．anything 36．easy 37．much 38．coming 39．feels 40．singing 41．Finally 42．sitting 43．a
【导语】本文讲述了一个懒惰的人——安东尼的故事。
34．句意：他吃得多，睡得多，但工作得少。前句“He eats a lot, sleeps more”和“works less”构成转折关系，应用转折连词but，意为“但是”。故填but。
35．句意：他不喜欢学习任何东西，所以他知道的很少。根据“doesn’t”可知，此句为否定句，something应变为anything。故填anything。
36．句意：他不会做任何困难的事，所以他不得不找一份轻松的工作。句中“job”为名词，应用形容词修饰，副词easily的形容词形式为easy，意为“容易的”。故填easy。
37．句意：所以他没有得到很多钱。many修饰复数名词，句中“money”为不可数名词，应用much修饰。故填much。
38．句意：冬天来了，所以工人们正在为明年的地里做准备。根据系动词“is”可知，此句应用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”，come常用进行时表示将来。故填coming。
39．句意：他觉得在森林里有点无聊。根据“So he looks around and sings loudly.”可知，此句应用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，feel用第三人称单数形式。故填feels。
40．句意：没有人知道他在唱什么。根据系动词“is”可知，此句用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”。故填singing。
41．句意：最后，他看到安东尼坐在椅子上砍树。此处应用副词在句中作时间状语，形容词final的副词形式为finally，意为“最后”。故填Finally。
42．句意：你为什么坐在这里砍树？根据系动词“are”可知，此句用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”。故填sitting。
43．句意：真是个懒人！句中“man”为单数可数名词，且表示泛指，“lazy”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
44．in 45．doing 46．are 47．What 48．with
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了朱辉在端午节期间与家人分隔两地的生活场景。
44．句意：他现在正在美国学习。根据“the United States”可知，表示在某个国家应用介词in。故填in。
45．句意：朱辉的家人正在做什么？根据下文“...making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching TV.”可知，此处询问他的家人们正在做什么，动词do“做”符合语境，此处应用现在分词形式doing，与“are”构成现在进行时。故填doing。
46．句意：他的妈妈和阿姨正在包粽子。根据语境可知，此句用现在进行时描述正在进行的动作，结构为be doing；主语“mom and aunt”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。
47．句意：他们在看什么？根据下文“They are watching the dragon boat races.”可知，询问观看内容需用特殊疑问词what“什么”，句首单词首字母应大写。 故填What。
48．句意：他正在和他的弟弟通电话。根据“No, he’s talking on the phone...his little brother.”可知，此处应用固定短语talk with sb.“和某人交谈”，表示朱辉正在和弟弟交谈。故填with。
49．an 50．healthy 51．living 52．tired 53．but 54．Finally 55．with 56．his
【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩Mike沉迷电脑游戏不帮妈妈做家务的幽默故事。
49．句意：他很年轻，但看起来像一个老人。根据“old man”可知，此处表示泛指，old是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。
50．句意：他的表妹桑迪正在外面锻炼，因为她认为锻炼是健康的。根据“is”可知，形容词作表语，healthy符合句意，故填healthy。
51．句意：他妈妈正在打扫客厅，她感到又累又渴。living room“客厅”，故填living。
52．句意：他妈妈正在打扫客厅，她感到又累又渴。根据“feel”可知，形容词作表语，tired符合句意，故填tired。
53．句意：然后她让迈克给她倒点水，但他没有回应。前后两句是转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
54．句意：最后，她来到迈克的房间，问道：“你为什么不帮我做家务？”副词修饰整个句子，finally符合句意，首字母大写，故填Finally。
55．句意：最后，她来到迈克的房间，问道：“你为什么不帮我做家务？”help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”，故填with。
56．句意：但她看到他的右耳里塞了一些棉花。根据“right ear”可知，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，his符合句意，故填his。
57．watching 58．a 59．listening 60．sings 61．with 62．to go 63．happily 64．her 65．is sleeping 66．Don’t
【导语】本文主要介绍了姓王的一家在周六晚上9：00正在做的事情。
57．句意：王太太正在看电视购物。is后面接现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填watching。
58．句意：她想在电视上买一辆自行车，因为她想骑它上班。根据“buy...bike”可知，此处表示买一辆自行车，a“一个”，表示泛指。故填a。
59．句意：王先生正在电脑上听音乐。is后面接现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填listening。
60．句意：他唱歌唱得很好。该句时态为一般现在时，主语为He，单三，故此处动词也用单三形式。故填sings。
61．句意：他们的儿子，王涛，正在网上和一个朋友聊天。talk with sb.“与某人聊天”。故填with。
62．句意：他想和朋友去动物园看动物。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to go。
63．句意：他们的女儿，王虹，正在开心地和他们的宠物狗玩。此处应用副词修饰动词“playing”，happy“开心的”，其副词为happily“开心地”。故填happily。
64．句意：这是她最喜欢的水果。名词“fruit”前应用形容词性物主代词，she“她”，其形容词性物主代词为her“她的”。故填her。
65．句意：它正在睡觉。该句时态为现在进行时，构成为主语+am/is/are+doing，主语为It，be动词用is，sleep“睡觉”，动词，其现在分词为sleeping。故填is sleeping。
66．句意：不要弄醒它。根据“please be quiet.”可知，此处表示不要弄醒它，为否定祈使句，构成为don’t+动词原形，此处位于句首，首字母大写。故填Don’t。
67．wishes 68．studies 69．misses 70．a 71．making 72．his 73．to work 74．with 75．likes 76．and
【导语】本文描述了李飞在美国独自学习时对家人的思念，以及他在梦中与家人团聚的情景。
67．句意：他希望在八月回到中国。根据“ Li Fei just can’t wait (迫不及待) to see his family.”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，wish“希望”，单三是wishes。故填wishes。
68．句意：他独自在美国学习。根据“Li Fei is 18 years old. ”可知，此处介绍李飞的情况，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，study“学习”，单三是studies。故填studies。
69．句意：他非常想念他的家人。对照前一句可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，miss“想念”，单三是misses。故填misses。
70．句意：他正在做梦。have a dream“做梦”，固定短语。故填a。
71．句意：在梦中，他的母亲正在厨房里做鸡汤。空前是be动词，结合句意可知时态是现在进行时，make的现在分词是making。故填making。
72．句意：这是他最喜欢的。根据“It is ... favorite. ”此处表示他最喜欢的，空后是名词，空处填形容词性物主代词。故填his。
73．句意：他的父亲正在用电脑工作。use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，空处填动词不定式。故填to work。
74．句意：他的弟弟李杰正在玩一辆红色的模型车。play with“玩……”，固定短语。故填with。
75．句意：这辆模型车是李飞的，李杰非常喜欢。根据“The model car is from Li Fei”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，like“喜欢望”，单三是likes。故填likes。
76．句意：李飞的祖父正在读报纸，而他的祖母正在沙发上看电视。前后是两个分句，表示并列关系，因此空处用连词and。故填and。
77．are 78．brother’s 79．find/to find 80．These 81．a 82．cooks 83．our 84．animals 85．go 86．going/to go
【导语】本文主要通过一张家庭照片介绍了作者的家庭成员，还讲述了周日一家人在动物园的活动，下午去水上公园的计划，表达了和家人在一起的快乐。
77．句意：我的父母、我的哥哥和我都在照片里。根据“My parents, my brother and I…(be) in the photo.”可知，主语是My parents, my brother and I，表示复数概念，结合所给单词be，可知一般现在时中要用are。故填are。
78．句意：我哥哥的名字是本。根据“…(brother) name is Ben.”可知，这里需要表示所属关系，用名词所有格形式，结合所给单词brother，可知其所有格是brother’s“哥哥的”。故填brother’s。
79．句意：我不整洁，我经常让本帮我找东西。根据“ask Ben to help me…(find) my things.”可知，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”的固定用法，故填find/to find。
80．句意：这些是我的父母。根据“…(this) are my parents.”可知，parents是复数，结合所给单词this，可知其复数形式是These“这些”，首字母大写。故填These。
81．句意：我的父亲是一名医生。根据“My father is…doctor.”可知，doctor是可数名词单数，这里表示“一名医生”，发音以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。故填a。
82．句意：她经常为我们做美味的食物。根据“She often…(cook) delicious food for us.”可知，often表示一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。故填cooks。
83．句意：它是我们最喜欢的地方。根据“It’s…(we) favourite place.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词place，we形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”。故填our。
84．句意：我们可以在动物园里看到很多动物。根据“many…(animal) in the zoo.”可知，many后接可数名词复数，要用复数形式animals。故填animals。
85．句意：在那里我们可以去游泳。根据“There we can…(go) swimming.”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填go。
86．句意：你喜欢和你的家人一起出去吗？根据“like…(go) out with your family ”可知，like doing sth./like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”的固定用法，结合所给单词go，可知这里可以用going或to go。故填going/to go。
87．and 88．them 89．are 90．The 91．to
【导语】本文介绍了与凯特和她爸爸在同一辆大巴车上其他不同乘客的情况。
87．句意：凯特和她爸爸在一辆大巴士上。该句中谓语动词are为复数，则主语为“凯特和她爸爸”两人，应用连词and搭配，表示“和，与”。故填and。
88．句意：他们中的一些来自英国，一些来自美国和加拿大。根据“There are many people on the bus.”可知，此处是在描述车上一部分人的情况，应用人称代词they的宾格形式them指代“many people”，some of them意为“他们中的一些人”。故填them。
89．句意：车上有两个人是中国人。此处考查“There be”句型，应遵循“主谓一致原则”，主语two Chinese people为复数，且该句时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。
90．句意：另一个是一个年轻人。根据“One is a woman. She is driving the bus…other”可知，此处考查“One…the other…”，是在具体介绍这两位中国人的情况，意为“一个……另一个……”，故应用定冠词the搭配，且句首首字母大写。故填The。
91．句意：他们在听他讲话。根据“listening…him”可知，此处应用介词to，与之构成固定搭配“listen to听”。故填to。
92．On 93．where 94．stopped 95．to climb 96．Luckily 97．an 98．eating 99．interested 100．enjoyed 101．really
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者度过了一个有趣的周末。
92．句意：星期天早上，我父母去了我工作的度假胜地。空后是某一天的早上，用介词on。故填On。
93．句意：星期天早上，我父母去了我工作的度假胜地。句子是定语从句，先行词是the holiday resort，关系词在从句中作状语，用where引导定语从句。故填where。
94．句意：他们把车停在那里后，我带他们先去爬山。根据“brought”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填stopped。
95．句意：他们把车停在那里后，我带他们先去爬山。bring sb. to do sth.“带某人做某事”。故填to climb。
96．句意：幸运的是，我们带着衣服。此处修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。
97．句意：我们只花了一个小时就到达了山顶。此处指“一个小时”，hour以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
98．句意：当我们吃完食物时，已经是两点了。finish doing sth.“完成做某事”。故填eating。
99．句意：当时，我父母在树上发现了一只小动物，他们对它很感兴趣，但不知道它的名字。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
100．句意：我们享用了一顿丰盛的晚餐。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填enjoyed。
101．句意：我们在那里真的玩得很开心。此处修饰动词用副词。故填really。
102．but 103．first 104．writing 105．tastes 106．eating 107．friendly 108．lost 109．photos 110．to see 111．like
【导语】本文记叙了作者在澳门旅游的所见所闻以及自己的感受。
102．句意：我来自上海，但我在珠海学习。空格前后两个句子语义上存在转折关系，应用连词but表示转折。故填but。
103．句意：这是我第一次来这里，所以我真的很高兴。根据“my…time”可知此处指“第一次”，应用one的序数词first。故填first。
104．句意：我正在给我的父母写一封电子邮件，因为我想告诉他们我的旅行。根据“am”可知用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词，动词write的现在分词为writing。故填writing。
105．句意：它尝起来也很美味。结合语境可知句子应用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词taste应用其三单形式tastes。故填tastes。
106．句意：吃完午饭后，我们想在城市里散散步。after后加动名词作宾语，动词eat的动名词为eating。故填eating。
107．句意：这里的人很友好地帮助我们，所以我想我们不容易迷路。be动词are后接形容词作表语。friend的形容词为friendly。故填friendly。
108．句意：这里的人很友好地帮助我们，所以我想我们不容易迷路。动词短语get lost意为“迷路”。故填lost。
109．句意：我们想在超市买一些当地特色菜，并在美丽的地方拍照。some后加复数名词，photo的复数形式为photos。故填photos。
110．句意：我非常想念我的父母，我希望现在就见到他们。wish to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，所以此处使用动词不定式。故填to see。
111．句意：我喜欢澳门，但没有比家更好的地方了。根据“there’s no place…home”可知“there’s no place like home”意为“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝”。介词like表示“像……”。故填like。
112．is making 113．is 114．helping 115．newspapers 116．going 117．is washing 118．to do 119．to clean 120．thinks 121．her
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了蒂娜和家人们正在做的事情。
112．句意：蒂娜的母亲正在厨房里做汤。根据“What are they doing now ”可知，此处时态为现在进行时，主语是Tina’s mother，空处应填is making。故填is making。
113．句意：她在家总是很忙。根据“She cooks delicious food. She…always busy at home.”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语是she，空处应填be动词的单数形式is。故填is。
114．句意：蒂娜的爸爸正在帮助她妈妈吗？根据“Is Tina’s father… her mother ”可知，此处时态现在进行时，一般疑问句be动词提前，空处应填help的现在分词形式helping。故填helping。
115．句意：蒂娜的父亲正在书房里看报纸。根据“No. He is reading…in the study (书房).”可知，newspaper“报纸”为可数名词，空处应填其复数形式newspapers。故填newspapers。
116．句意：他想知道世界上发生了什么。根据“He wants to know what is…on in the world.”可知，此处时态为现在进行时，空处应填go的现在分词形式going。故填going。
117．句意：她正在洗她父亲的车。根据“Where is Tina She is in the yard. She…her father’s car.”可知，此处时态为现在进行时，主语是she，空处应填is washing。故填is washing。
118．句意：她很乐意能为她的父亲做一些事情。根据“She is happy…something for her father.”可知，be happy to do sth“乐意做某事”，空处应填do的不定式形式to do。故填to do。
119．句意：她想在午餐后打扫她父母的房间。根据“She wants…her parents’ room after lunch.”可知，want to do sth“想要干某事”，空处应填clean的不定式形式to clean。故填to clean。
120．句意：她认为他们每天都太忙了。根据“She…they are too busy every day.”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语是she，空处应填think的第三人称单数形式thinks“认为”。故填thinks。
121．句意：你从她身上学到了什么？根据“What do you learn from… ”可知，此处缺少一个宾语，空处应填she的宾格形式her“她”。故填her。
122．studying 123．are 124．His 125．races 126．watching 127．isn’t/is not 128．other 129．reading 130．misses 131．mom’s
【分析】文章主要讲述了在端午节这一天，来自深圳在美国学习的Zhu Hui未能回家，他在美国的家庭和国内家庭的活动情况。
122．句意：现在他在美国学习。根据now可知，句子时态应用现在进行时，故应填现在分词形式。故填studying。
123．句意：现在是上午9点，Zhu Hui的家人都在家。family在本句的意思是“家人”，是可数名词复数形式，故填are。
124．句意：他的爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看龙舟比赛。根据句意可知，答题空处应填“他的”，此处his形容词性物主代词做定语修饰名词。故填His。
125．句意：他的爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看龙舟比赛。the boat races表示“龙舟比赛”。故填races。
126．句意：Zhu Hui也在看龙舟比赛、吃粽子吗？and前后的动词形式保持一致，and后用eating，故and前用watching。故填watching。
127．句意：但是美国没有端午节。因为美国没有端午节，故there be中的be动词应填否定形式，故填isn't/is not。
128．句意：所以对Zhu Hui和他的寄宿家庭来说，和任何一个夜晚是一样的。any other表示“任何一个的”，后跟可数名词单数。故填other。
129．句意：妈妈正在给她的孩子们讲故事。根据“ It’s 9:00 p.m. in New York,…”可知，此处表达的是下午九点这个时间点大家正在做的事，应用现在进行时。故填read的现在分词形式。故填reading。
130．句意：Zhu Hui想念他的家人。根据and后“wishes”可知，本句句子时态应用一般现在时，因主语是第三人称单数，故应填miss的第三人称单数形式。故填misses。
131．句意：Zhu Hui希望吃到妈妈做的美味粽子。根据句意可知，此处应填“妈妈的”，故填mom's。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑