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外研版（2024）八年级英语上册 Unit1 This is me
Starting out---Understanding ideas 同步基础练习
检测训练一（含答案）
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1. I ______________ (认为) she is a kind person.
2. There is a ______________ (胎记) on his face.
3. She wore a ______________ (鲜艳的) red dress.
4. I like to eat ______________ (草莓) in summer.
5. The bus was too ______________ (拥挤的) this morning.
6. The earthquake was a terrible ______________ (灾难).
7. It was raining, ______________ (因此) we stayed at home.
8. Please ______________ (遮盖) the food with a lid.
9. He didn't go to school, ______________ (代替) he went to the park.
10. ______________ (虽然) it was cold, she went out without a coat.
11. I brush my teeth in the ______________ (浴室) every day.
12. She ran ______________ (快速地) to catch the bus.
13. I ______________ (真实地) believe you are right.
14. He likes to ______________ (绘画) pictures of animals.
15. She hasn't finished her homework ______________ (还).
16. ______________ (总之), let's forget about it.
17. He has ______________ (已经) left the house.
18. There is a big ______________ (差异) between the two books.
19. I ______________ (讨厌) getting up early.
20. The project was very ______________ (成功的).
21. They did a ______________ (科学的) experiment in class.
22. My grandfather is a ______________ (明智的) man.
23. Her English is ______________ (完美的).
24. We sat in the front ______________ (一排) at the cinema.
25. What is your ______________ (高度)
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I ______________ (suppose) he was right yesterday.
2. She bought some fresh ______________ (strawberry) at the market.
3. The street is always ______________ (crowd) during rush hour.
4. Please finish your homework ______________ (quick).
5. I ______________ (true) believe in your ability.
6. He enjoys ______________ (paint) landscapes in his free time.
7. Can you tell the ______________ (different) between the two pictures
8. She ______________ (hate) getting up early in the morning.
9. His plan was very ______________ (success).
10. She ______________ (cover) the table with a clean cloth every day.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 她穿了一件鲜红色的外套。
She wore a __________ __________ coat.
2. 天空的颜色是蓝色的。
__________ __________ __________the sky is blue.
3. 我感觉有人在看着我。
I __________ someone __________ at me.
4. 他听到声音后转过头。
He __________ __________ __________ when he heard the sound.
5. 她害羞地把目光移开了。
She shyly __________ __________.
6. 今天我想要去散步。
Today I __________ __________ taking a walk.
7. 她决定留长发。
She decided to __________ __________ __________ long.
8. 我们班有一个叫Tom的新生。
There is __________ __________ __________ __________ Tom in our class.
9. 他喝了果汁而不是牛奶。
He drank juice __________ __________ milk.
10. 嘈杂的声音使我那么紧张。
The noisy sound __________ __________ so __________.
11. 我第一次去了北京。
I went to Beijing __________ __________ __________ __________.
12. 他离开了教室没有说话。
He left the classroom __________ __________ a word.
13. 云朵的形状像一只兔子。
The cloud was like__________ __________ __________ a rabbit.
14. 令我惊讶的是，他赢了比赛。
__________ __________ __________, he won the game.
15. 每个人都有自己的独特之处。
Everyone has __________ __________ and __________.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone will meet some difficulties in his or her life. I once had a terrible childhood (童年) because of my 1 . But a man changed me and my life.
Before I was five, I didn’t have any hair. I was 2 that other kids would laugh at me, so I didn’t like to play with them. I just stood near the window and watched them 3 . I saw an old man walk in the park every day. He was not good-looking. Every time he passed by, kids 4 him. The old man just looked at them, and said 5 .
One day the kids laughed at the old man again when they played in the park. I was angry with the kids. I asked one of the kids, “Aren’t you afraid that the old man will beat you ” He said, “It’s not a problem. He can’t 6 or speak.” One afternoon, I played in the 7 alone and he came again. I smiled and asked him, “Hi, what’s the time ” He looked at his 8 and said, “Four o’clock.” I was surprised, “You can hear and speak ” “Yes,” he smiled. “Don’t worry about your hair. It will grow when you grow up.”
I was 9 . He was the first man to encourage me. Since then, I have tried to make friends. 10 , kids were friendly to me. The man and his words made my life colourful.
( ) 1. A. hair B. toys C. age
( ) 2. A. afraid B. happy C. excited
( ) 3. A. fight B. play C. swim
( ) 4. A. paid for B. looked after C. laughed at
( ) 5. A. something B. anything C. nothing
( ) 6. A. hear B. write C. read
( ) 7. A. park B. library C. hospital
( ) 8. A. book B. shoes C. watch
( ) 9. A. busy B. happy C. hungry
( ) 10. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Sadly
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I have just 1._________(hear) the latest news that scientists have 2.__________(send) a spaceship to Mars(火星). There aren’t any astronauts (宇航员) in the spaceship. Now the spaceship 3._________(reach) the Mars already. The journey has 4.____ _ (take) several months. Scientists 5.___________(not discover) life on Mars so far. Although astronauts have already 6._________(be) to the moon, no one 7.__________ (be) to Mars yet. That’s because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Now lots of scientists are working hard to send astronauts to Mars one day.
参考答案
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1. suppose 2. birthmark 3. bright 4. strawberries 5. crowded
6. disaster 7. therefore 8. cover 9. instead 10. Although
11. bathroom 12. quickly 13. truly 14. paint 15. yet
16. Anyway 17. already 18. difference 19. hate 20. successful
21. scientific 22. wise 23. perfect 24. row 25. height
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. supposed 2. strawberries 3. crowded 4. quickly 5. truly
6. painting 7. difference 8. hates 9. successful 10. covers
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. bright red 2. The colour of 3. feel; looking/watching 4. turned his head
5. looked away 6. feel like 7. keep her hair 8. a new student named
9. instead of 10. makes me; nervous 11. for the first time 12. without saying
13. the shape of 14. To my surprise 15. something special; different
四、完形填空
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. heard 2. sent 3. has reached 4. taken
5. haven't discovered 6. been 7. has been

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