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9A Unit 1素能测评
一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. (2024·南京市鼓楼区模拟)---Dad,could you lift me up I can’t see the parade.
---Stand on the high ground over there, ______ you’ll be able to see it clearly.
A. or B. so C. but D. and
2. (2024·南京市鼓楼区模拟)From the picture, we can seethe girl is ______ .
A. curious
B. cheerful
C. practical
D. powerful
3. (2024·无锡市梁溪区期中)The magazine Science is ______ a window to the world. It helps us to be well-prepare for our future life.
A. as well as B. as far as C. as good as D. as long as
4. ---Why do you recommend Li Qiang for the Best Student Award
---Because he does well in all the subjects but never ______ .
A. turns off B. lets off C. shows off D. puts off
5. ---I think no subject can be learned well ______ hard work.
---I agree ______ you. We should study hard every day.
A. through; with B. without; with C. without; by D. without; to
6. (2024·徐州改编)Fan Jinshi has ______ a large part of her life to protecting the ancient Dunhuang Mogao Cares. She is known to many as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”.
A. paid B. donated C. brought D. devoted
7. Mr Green is always ______ his noisy students but gets mad at his noisy son.
A. similar to B. angry with C. patient with D. worried about
8. (2024·扬州市梅岭中学教育集团期中)I have a deep love for my parents because ______ my father ______ my mother cares much for me.
A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also
9. (2023·淮安市淮阴区模拟)---What do you think of the two films
---______ of them are interesting. I plan to watch them again.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All
10. (2024·常州模拟改编)The final assembly inspector (总装检验员)o f the spacecraft is like a scanner. He checks every step again and again. In his opinion, the quality check is something extremely important. Just as the saying goes, “______ .”
A. Every dog has its day B. Don’t put all the eggs in one basket
C. Actions speak louder than words D. You can’t be too careful
二、(2024·盐城市东台市第一教育联盟期中)完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)
Han Mei is a girl with curly (卷曲的) hair, but she didn’t like it. She tried many ways to make her hair 1 . But none of them were successful. . .
One day, Han Mei 2 the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At this time some boys 3 Han Mei and laughed at her hair again. Han Mei felt a deep sense of 4 , so she jumped off the school bus quickly.
And that’s not all. When Han Mei came home sadly, her cousin Han Tingting 5 appeared and picked on her hair. “How many 6 do you have in the nest (巢) on your head, Han Mei ” Han Tingting laughed. Hearing these words, Han Mei couldn’t help 7 . “What’s wrong, my child ” Dad asked. “I 8 my hair! Everyone makes fun of it all the time,” Han Mei said with tears.
“Dear, your hair is beautiful. Others laughed at you 9 you are special. Remember that ou are better and 10 than all of them,” Dad said. To make Han Mei become more confident, Dad showed some videos about their prime minister (总理). In these videos, the prime minister, standing proudly, had 11 curly hair, wise eyes and a warm smile. Han Mei was shocked and made up her mind to become a person 12 that. And the first step was to cut her air short.
A few days later, Han Mei 13 a speech competition. “Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high.” Her 14 was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly. She owed 15 with confidence.
And right then, Han Mei knew she’d won. She was the best public speaker on that stage
1. A. soft B. straight C. thick D. wet
2. A. got away B. got down C. got off D. got on
3. A. noticed B. invited C. visited D. refused
4. A. surprise B. pity C. shame D. pride
5. A. probably B. suddenly C. recently D. exactly
6. A. boxes B. balls C. stars D. eggs
7. A. shouting B. laughing C. crying D. talking
8. A. hate B. thank C. wash D. touch
9. A. until B. unless C. because D. though
10. A. smarter B. stricter C. quieter D. richer
11. A. short B. long C. black D. golden
12. A. towards B. against C. like D. about
13. A. celebrated B. attended C. watched D. introduced
14. A. voice B. cough C. joke D. song
15. A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. herself
三、阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2024·泰州市兴化市模拟)
“Next week is Maths Week. I would like each one of you to do a project. It ill be shown at the Maths Week exhibition. You could do it on your own or in a group,” Mrs Lee, the Maths teacher said.
After school, Manu sat in the classroom along with Kevin who was not as good as Manu at Maths.
Kevin said, “Manu, shall we work on the Maths project together ”
Manu said, “Sorry, but I prefer to do it on my own.”
The next day, all the students submitted (提交) their topics for the Maths exhibition. Almost all of them worked in a group except Manu. Kevin’s team decided to do Snakes and Ladders, Junaid’s team decided to do a crossword puzzle, and Manu decided to do a magic game, and of course,he did it all alone.
Manu completed the project and was happy with the result. The night before the exhibition, he again checked the project to see if it was working fine. Alas! All the lights that were supposed to shine did not seem to light up at all. Manu was worried and even cried out because he didn’t know how to fix it. In the end,he had no choice but to take it to school.
At the same time,Kevin's team were working on their project at Kevin’s house. If one member got stuck somewhere, the others helped out. It was a sight of real teamwork.
Finally, it was time for the Maths Week exhibition. All the teams placed their projects on the table with pride except Manu. Students enjoyed Snakes and Ladders. Manu was embarrassed to present his non-working magic game. Mrs Lee looked at him and said, “There’s still time. Maybe you can get someone to help you with it.”
Kevin offered to help. Luckily, he fixed it just in time for the show.
Manu’s eyes were shining with excitement and he said to himself, “It’s certainly great to have a teammate.”
1. Which project did Manu make for Maths Week
A. Snakes and Ladders. B. A magic game.
C. A crossword puzzle. D. A poster.
2. What happened the night before the exhibition
A. Kevin offered to work with Manu. B. Mrs Lee advised Manu to get help.
C. Manu was refused by Junaid’s team. D. Manu’s project failed to work properly.
3. (创新考法·信息排序)What is the right order of the changes of Manu’s feelings in the story
① Embarrassed. ② Confident. ③ Worried. ④Excited. ⑤Happy.
A. ⑤①②④③ B. ②⑤①④③ C. ②⑤③①④ D. ⑤①③②④
4. Which of the following about Kevin is true
A. Kevin’s Maths is as good as Manu’s.
B. Kevin’s team members helped each other.
C. Kevin failed to fix Manu’s magic game.
D. Kevin completed his project all alone.
5. From his experience, Manu ______ .
A. realized the importance of team effort
B. found Maths the most interesting subject
C. regretted designing such a difficult project
D. understood making friends helps one go far
B
As people say, you can’t change the environment, but you can change yourself. You can’t change the facts, but you can change attitudes (态度). You can’t control other people, but you can be the master of your own. You can’t do everything well, but you can be careful with everything. You can’t control the weather, but you can change your mood. You can’t choose what you look like, but you can show a smile.
One key to success lies in your mind. There are some differences between winners and losers. Winners always think troubles and difficulties are caused by personal ability and experience. They would like to improve and develop in the right direction. But losers will blame their failures on the environment injustice (不公). They always complain, wait and give up.
In many cases, a humble (出身卑微的) person looks down upon himself. A person’s appearance and his family may not be changed, but he can control the spirit of the will of his own at least. If he can't deal with the mind, how can he deal with more difficult things
No matter what the situation is, a person’s attitude is very important. Emerson said, “The world makes way for the man who knows where he is going.” On the contrary (相反), failure is not because we do not have the strength, but because we can’t stick to ourselves, and always follow others' examples.
We should believe the strength of the mind, and change our attitude when we face disappointments (失望) in life. I believe the power of the mind, and now it’s up to you to make the final decision.
6. Although people can’t do everything well, they can choose to ______ .
A. change the facts B. control other people
C. change the environment D. be careful with everything
7. The differences between winners and losers are ______ .
A. their chances B. their families C. their minds D. their jobs
8. The underlined word “blame” in the passage means “” in Chinese.
A. 把……归咎于 B. 思考 C. 担心 D. 关心
9. What can we learn from Emerson’s words
A. It’s important to work quickly.
B. We should always move forward toward our goals.
C. It’s necessary to work for the world.
D. We should give way to other people.
10. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Believe the power of the mind B. Follow others’ examples
C. Have your strength D. Improve the environment
第二节(2024·宿迁)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、结构完整,其中有两项是多余选项。
How to be an interesting person
An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting 1._________
Try learning new things
An interesting person lives a colourful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. 2._________ So, it is necessary to try learning new things.
Insist on doing sports
Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. 3._________ In this way, you will be an interesting person.
Communicate with different people
4._________ When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may ope1up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person.
5._________
Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.
To become an interesting person,please take action right now!
四、根据句意及中文提示写出单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1. It’s a tradition for Chinese to buy a new _______________ (挂历) when the new year is coming.
2. Nick’s English _______________ (语法) is poor. He needs to ask the teacher for help.
3. ---All the _______________ (先锋) work has made a big difference to the development of this field.
---Yes. Many people respect him a lot.
4. A plane _______________ (出现) over there in the sky just now.
5. Tom is _______________ (缺席) from school today. I’m going to help him with his lessons.
五、根据中文翻译下列句子。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1.如果你不严格要求自己,你将会落后于其他人。
You ______________________________ if you aren’t strict with yourself.
2.你曾经在公共场合做过演讲吗
Have you ever ____________________________________________________________
3.据说本性和环境两者共同决定你的个性。
It is said that ___________________________________________________ your personality.
4.三思可以使你更容易在你的学业上处于领先地位。(take the lead)
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.(2023·扬州市江都区模拟)我和我的父母都对观看短视频不感兴趣。(neither...nor...)
________________________________________________________________________________________
六、短文填空。(共15分)
第一节(2024·镇江)根据首字母提示补全短文。(每空1分,共10分)
Zodiac animals are important to the Chinese people for long. Many years ago, a president from a foreign country 1.v_______________ China. At the dinner, he presented people with a riddle. “There are twelve things that can be given to all the Chinese, and each person can get his or her 2.o_______________ . What are the twelve things ” The answer is of course the “12 zodiac animals”. As a cultural sign that stays with a person since his or her 3.b_______________ , the zodiac animal of the year plays an important role in 4.e_______________ life. Even today, many Chinese people will use “What is your zodiac animal ” instead of “How old are you When they ask about a person’s 5.a_______________ .
In ancient times,people formed clans. Different clans had different signs. The clans usually used the looks of animals. 6.O_______________ , an important meeting was held. At the meeting, the animals used by the most powerful clans were 7.d_______________ as the zodiac animals.
Just 8.l_______________ China, many other countries also have similar systems of zodiac animals. For example, India has a system of 12 zodiac animals, which is 9.a_______________ the same as that of China, with the Lion in the place of the Tiger. The Vietnamese (越南的) system has the Cat instead of the Rabbit, but the other 10.e_______________ animals remain the same. It is widely believed that it was the Chinese zodiac culture that spread to the countries nearby.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空0.5分,共5分)
Life for teenagers is not easy. They have a lot of things to do and they suffer from stress from time to time. For example, are you almost crazy 1.__________________ the acne (青春痘) on your face Are you worried because you never know when it 2.__________________ (appear) Don’t worry about it any more because 3.__________________ (worry) will only make it even worse. A recent study has found that worry plays 4.__________________ important role in your skin disorders. Some British 5.__________________ (science) found that the stress caused from worrying slows the healing process in your skin disorder like acne. Students often find their acne 6.__________________ (bad) before and during the exam. In fact, acne is quite common in teenagers.
But don’t worry. Acne always disappears at last. It lasts 7.__________________ the age of 20 or even 25. And don’t worry about scars (疤痕) on your face either. It’s rare for acne 8.__________________ (leave) any sign of its presence. There’s no good medicine. But good skin care can keep it under control. For example, wash your skin 9.__________________ (two) a day. The 10.__________________ (important) time to wash is bedtime. Shampoo your hair daily. Dirt on long hair can make acne worse by rubbing against your skin.
七、(2024·无锡市梁溪区期中)任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
Sherlock Holmes was an INTP. Ernest Hemingway was an ESTP. Michael Jackson was an ISFP...
What do these words mean Well, if you have heard of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), you might know them. With 93 questions, the test groups all of the different people in the world into 16 personality types. The MBTI is very popular. More than 1. 5 million people take it every year.
However, the MBTI is not an accurate (精准的) way to discover something as changeable as a person’s personality. Neither of its creators, Katharine Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs-Myers, was a trained psychologist (心理学家). What’s more, the two were unable to scientifically prove their findings.
Then how has this test managed to become so popular To answer this question, we need to find out what drove Briggs and Briggs-Myers to create it. Briggs was a mother. After reading Carl Jung’s Psychological Types, she decided to create a tool to help parents understand their children’s interests. Briggs-Myers continued to work on the MBTI in the 1940s. Traditional personality tests would divide people into two simple groups: those who were good and those who were bad. The woman wanted everyone to be able to understand her test. While people may be different from one another,they are all created equal. This perhaps holds the key to the MBTI’s success: The test never paints a personality in any negative light.
The MBTI may not be the best way of assessing one’s personality,but this doesn’t mean it’s totally useless. Many people are hungry for self-knowledge. The MBTI just offers that knowledge in a painless way.
根据短文内容,回答问题。每题答案不超过8个词。
1. Why does the writer mention the three famous people at the beginning of the passage
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. According to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator,how many personality types are there in the world
________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What was the relationship between the two creators of the MBTI
________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What made Katharine Briggs decide to create the MBTI
________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Do you want to take or learn more about the MBTI Why or why not
________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达。(共15分)
在兴化创建全国文明城市之际,学校拟表彰一批“最美学生”。假设你叫汤姆,你们班要推荐一名“最美学生”,你想推荐萨姆。请根据表格内容,写一封100词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Sam
Personalities Confident be not afraid of...
Hard-working high standards...
Well-organized ...
Helpful like to help others by using colours, for example...
... ...
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. I think he has many strong qualities for the award.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Tom
Unit 1素能测评参考答案
一、1~5. DACCB 6~10. DCDCD
二、1~5. BDACB 6~10. DCACA 11~15. ACBAD
三、第一节1~5. BDCBA 6~10. DCABA
第二节 1~5. DCEGA
四、1. calendar 2. grammar 3. pioneer’s 4. appeared 5. absent
五、1.will fall behind others 2. made/given a speech in public 3. both nature and the environment decide
4. Thinking twice can make it easier for you to take the lead in your study.
5. Neither my parents nor I am interested in watching short videos
六、第一节 1. visited 2. own 3. birth 4. everyday 5. age 6. Once 7. decided 8. like 9. almost 10. eleven
第二节 1. by 2. will disappear 3. worrying/worry 4. an 5. scientists 6. worse 7. until 8. to leave
9. twice 10. most important
七、1. To introduce a personality test-the MBTI.
2. Sixteen./16. 3. They were mother and daughter.
4. To help parents understand their children’s interests.
5. Yes, I do. Because I think it’s fun./No, I don1’t. Because I think it’s meaningless.(言之有理即可)
八、One possible version:
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student, I think he has many strong qualities for the award.
Sam is very confident. He is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. He is hard-working. He
always works hard to high standards. Sam is also well-organized. He never forgets the things he needs to do. He is
very helpful too. He will help us with our lessons if we are absent from school. He likes to help other students by using colours. For example, when people feel sad, he advises them to wear orange because the colour can cheer them up. Moreover, Sam is very modest, and he never shows off.
I think Sam is the most suitable person to be the most beautiful student. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Tom

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