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四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题
一、阅读理解
A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.
1．The underlined word “skip” means “________” in Chinese.
A．询问 B．略过 C．阻止 D．转移
2．According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week.
A．30 B．50 C．100 D．150
3．Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage
A．Because they are too lazy to exercise. B．Because they feel great after giving up sports.
C．Because they are busy with their studies. D．Because they don’t like playing sports at all.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
B．You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.
C．Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.
D．Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.
5．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．How to eat healthily. B．How to exercise.
C．How to look thinner. D．How to keep healthy.
Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience(经历)it was!
When we got there, we put up our tent(帐篷) and went to explore(探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.
Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you. ”Susie said, “What shall we do Maybe we should climb a tree. ”Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent. ”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat. ”Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey It’s in the tent. ”We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒; 弄翻)everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away. ”said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out. ”We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.
6．Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone National Park to see .
A．tigers B．wolves C．bears D．birds
7．Where did the family go on vacation last summer
A．They went to the Central Park. B．They went to Yellow Stone National Park.
C．They went to a zoo. D．They just stayed at home.
8．Who do you think saw the bear first
A．Susie. B．Tom. C．The writer. D．The writer’s husband.
9．What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent
A．They chased the bear away. B．They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.
C．They climbed up a tree. D．They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.
10．What did the bear do in the tent
A．He ate the honey. B．He chased the people away.
C．He drank the beer. D．He turned things upside down.
A boy thought that he was the unhappiest person in the world. In his opinion, he was unlucky, because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the secret of happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful palace (宫殿). There, he met the king.
After learning why the boy had come, the king suggested (建议) that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon (勺) with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling the milk.”
The boy kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king, “did you see the wonderful paintings in my dining hall Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden ” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only paid attention to (注意) the milk.
“Then go back and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.
“But where is the milk ” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was gone. “Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the king. “The secret of happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk in the spoon.”
11．Why did the boy think he was the unhappiest person in the world
A．Because he was very poor and got ill.
B．Because he had no family and no friends.
C．Because almost everything bad always happened to him.
D．Because he didn’t know how to find the secret of happiness.
12．The king asked the boy to visit his palace________.
A．in one hour
B．to get some colorful flowers
C．with a spoon of milk
D．to describe the wonderful paintings
13．What does the underlined word “spilling” mean in Paragraph 2
A．洒出 B．喝掉 C．带着 D．卖掉
14．What did the boy do in the palace for the first time
A．He saw the wonderful paintings on the walls.
B．He was always looking at the spoon he held.
C．He picked some beautiful flowers.
D．He climbed the mountains.
15．In the king’s opinion, the milk in the spoon means________.
A．the secret of happiness
B．bad things to the boy
C．the beauty of the world
D．the king’s advice
There is an old saying: Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. By doing this, we will be in good health. And we'll also be rich and clever. It's true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy.Children should have a ten-hour sleep every night.Those who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.
The body needs exercise as well. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are all exercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people think better.
16．What does the underline word “rise” in paragraph one mean
A．To do exercise. B．To get up.
C．To stand up. D．To put up.
17．If children don't sleep for 10 hours every night they may ________.
A．not be late for school B．become wise
C．do badly in their work D．become rich
18．A person needs exercise because ________.
A．it makes him healthy B．he has lots of work to do
C．he is strong D．he does exercise
19．Which of the following is NOT true ________
A．Exercise is good for people.
B．It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
C．If you have enough blood, you will be wise.
D．A student should have 10 hours' sleep every night.
20．What's the meaning of “Early to bed, early to rise” ________
A．The sun rises in the morning and sets in the evening.
B．You should get up early and go to bed late.
C．The sun rises early and sets late.
D．You should get up early and go to bed early.
二、完形填空
Tim and Sara are brother and sister. They live 21 their parents on a farm in the countryside. They are never 22 because there is always something to do on the farm. Every day they get up early and help their parents 23 the family's cows before school.
Their school starts at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m. They always walk there. They 24 their time in the school. There every day is new and they can 25 a lot from the teachers. Their favorite 26 is science because they think it is really interesting.
In the evening,after they 27 their homework,they always work on the farm. Weekends are their favorite time 28 they can go for long walks in the countryside. When the weather is good,they always go camping.
In winter,when the village is white with snow,the children often go skating or 29 snowmen.
They enjoy living in the countryside.“It gives 30 a chance (机会) to know more about nature (大自然),” they said.
21．A．for B．from C．with D．between
22．A．bored B．shy C．friendly D．afraid
23．A．save B．sell C．cook D．feed
24．A．show B．love C．lose D．worry
25．A．try B．keep C．learn D．remember
26．A．subject B．habit C．activity D．picture
27．A．order B．finish C．ask D．wonder
28．A．or B．but C．after D．because
29．A．make B．move C．wash D．describe
30．A．me B．her C．us D．them
Kelsey is my good friend. She had a 31 lifestyle before. For example, she hardly ever 32 up before seven o’clock in the morning. After supper, she always played computer games 33 doing her homework. She didn’t like drinking milk and she ate a lot of 34 every day.
Then one day, she got very sick. She had to be in hospital 35 . It made her feel that she must 36 herself well.
Now Kelsey 37 every morning. Usually she runs before breakfast. She only plays computer games 38 . She has good 39 habits, too. She drinks milk every morning and afternoon.
40 she likes junk food very much, she only eats it once a week. A good lifestyle helps her keep in good health.
31．A．good B．healthy C．bad D．fine
32．A．get B．gets C．got D．getting
33．A．before B．or C．and D．after
34．A．fruit B．junk food C．vegetables D．rice
35．A．once a week B．two weeks ago C．for three weeks D．twice a week
36．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up
37．A．exercises B．gets up C．sleeps D．goes to bed
38．A．after supper B．on weekends C．at home D．at school
39．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．ate
40．A．And B．But C．Although D．Because
三、短文填空
My name’s Bruce. I think friends are important in my life. Now let me tell you something about my best friend—Tony.
Tony is one of my best 41 (friend). He is very outgoing. But I’m more outgoing than 42 (he). Sometimes we talk with each other happily. We make each other laugh 43 (loud). He has the same hobbies as me. We both enjoy 44 (play) sports. After class we often play basketball for half 45 hour. I play basketball worse than him. So he often 46 (teach) me carefully. We also like music. We go to the music club twice a week. Last month Tony 47 (win) the first prize in a singing competition. Of course we also have some differences. For example, he is interested in math, 48 I think math is difficult and boring. Last year he often came to my home to help me 49 my math. Finally I made great progress (进步). He is my best friend, and he gives me something 50 (interest) in my life.
四、任务型阅读
信息摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘录。每空不超过三个单词。
Give Your Love
10,000 Storybooks Needed If you have old storybooks at home and you have no places for them, you can give them away to Xinhua Bookstore. The bookstore has collected 10,000 story books from April 25 to May 28.The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places. You will get a doll gift if you give 5 storybooks or more.
Your Money, Their Hospital Chen Lin is planning to build a new hospital in Sichuan that will give free medical treatment(医疗) to the poor people there. By December 31, you can help by sending money through the post office. No: 0987456, To: Chen Lin.
We Need Your Time The Red Cross needs more volunteer workers to take care of the old, especially on weekends. We have 500 old people, but only 30 workers. More are needed. Please call us: (03) 422-7896.
Give Your Love
Storybooks Needed Xinhua Bookstore is collecting storybooks. 51 your storybooks from April 25 to May 28. The books will be sent to schools in poor places.
52 Needed Chen Lin is planning to build a hospital. The hospital will give 53 to the poor people. Send your money through the post office by Dec. 31.
Your Time Needed 54 needs more volunteer workers. Look after the old 55 . Call us at 0737-6159783.
五、书面表达
56．请根据以下表格，写一篇关于学生日常生活习惯的调查报告。
Activities How many students How often/long
exercise all an hour every day
eat fruit and drink milk 90% every day
eat junk food 7% two or three times a week
drink coffee no
sleep 85% eight or nine hours every night
Here is the result of the students’ activity survey in our class.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D C D D C B A B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A B B B C A C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D B C A B D A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C A B C A A B C C
41．friends 42．him 43．loudly 44．playing 45．an 46．teaches 47．won 48．but 49．with 50．interesting
51．Give away 52．Your Money 53．free medical treatment
54．The Red Cross 55．on weekends
56．例文：
Here is the result of the students’ activity survey in our class. All of the students exercise for an hour every day. It’s good for health. Ninety percent of the students eat fruit and drink milk every day. It’s a good habit. Seven percent of the students eat junk food two or three times a week. It’s bad for our health. No students drink coffee. It’s OK. Eighty-five percent of the students sleep for eight or nine hours every night. That’s a good habit, too.
We should do more exercise and eat less junk food. It’s good for our health.

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