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课时提升作业(九)
基础过关
Ⅰ．1．prohibited　2．wandered　3．swinging　4．enormous　5．splendid
Ⅱ．1．appealing　2．adorable　3．amusement　4．fashionable　5．entertainment
Ⅲ．1．appealed to　2．came true　3．up to　4．be familiar with
5．put on　6．In addition to　7．upside down
Ⅳ．1．no matter what happens　2．more than pleased　3．who were waiting for；waiting for　4．While walking through the town　5．It was the support of my family that
Ⅴ．1．is famous for　2．beautiful fountains　3．appeals to
4．wandering around　5．adorable cartoon characters
6．enormous swinging ship　7．upside down　8．arouse tourists' appetite
能力提升
Ⅰ．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
C D A A D C B
Ⅱ．【参考范文】
Dear Chris，
How is everything going？Last Saturday，our class went on a hiking trip to the Forest Park with the theme “Close to Nature”．It was an incredible experience that I'd like to share with you．
We were welcomed by the serene beauty of the forest，where we saw a variety of plants and animals．The most impressive sight was a group of deer grazing peacefully near a small lake．We also learned about different tree species and their importance to the ecosystem．
This trip made me realize how vital it is to protect nature for future generations．It was refreshing to disconnect from technology and immerse ourselves in the natural world．I felt more connected to the Earth and gained a deeper appreciation for its wonders．
Looking forward to hearing from you．
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅲ．【参考范文】
As soon as Brown left，Rutledge was lost in thought．She couldn't shake off the conversation they had．The idea of becoming a nurse had never crossed her mind before，but now it seemed like a beacon of hope．Determined to change her life，Rutledge researched nursing schools and found one that suited her．She worked hard，balancing her job and studies，driven by the promise she made to Brown．The journey was challenging，but the thought of a better future kept her motivated．
Two years later，Rutledge invited Brown to her graduation ceremony． She wanted to thank him for the pivotal role he played in her life．As she walked across the stage to receive her diploma，she spotted Brown in the audience，clapping proudly．After the ceremony，Rutledge approached him with a heartfelt thank you．Brown smiled，saying，“I knew you could do it．” Rutledge realized that sometimes，a simple act of kindness and guidance could change a person's life forever．
能力提升
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的四个国家公园。
1．C　[细节理解题。根据Komodo中的“With over 1，000 species of fish，260 species of coral，and countless sea animals，this is an ideal spot to swim with sharks，whales，dolphins and more．”可知，游客在科莫多国家公园可以近距离接触海洋生物。故选C。]
2．D　[细节理解题。根据“Komodo Area：1，733 km2”、“Namib-Naukluft Area：49，768 km2”、“Tongariro Area：795 km2”及“Teide Area：190 km2”可知，Namib-Naukluft国家公园是最大的。故选D。]
3．A　[细节理解题。根据Tongariro中的“As New Zealand's oldest national park，Tongariro National Park is home to three active volcanoes．”以及Teide中的“Mount Teide is also the third largest volcanic structure on the planet”可知，最后两个公园的共同点是两者都以火山闻名。故选A。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述了迪士尼乐园内部是如何被华特·迪士尼设计和规划的。
4．A　[推理判断题。由第一段第二句和第三句 “人们需要从一个地方移动到另一个地方；他们需要补充能量和放松。为了满足这些要求，这些公园配备的设备很齐全”。由此判断出作者想在第一段中展示迪士尼乐园方便的环境。故选A项。]
5．D　[推理判断题。由第二段中的“He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places．He studied Beverly Park in Los Angeles，including rebuilt historic villages．”可知，华特·迪士尼要去贝弗利公园等不同的地方是为了寻找建设公园的灵感。故选D项。]
6．C　[推理判断题。由第二段中的“None of this happened by accident...including rebuilt historic villages．”可知，华特·迪士尼考虑很周全。由第三段中的“Some designers thought it was too far，but Disney went ahead．”，判断出华特·迪士尼意志坚强。故选C项。]
7．B　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了迪士尼乐园内部是如何被华特·迪士尼设计和规划的。再根据最后一段最后一句“这座神奇的城市终于从画板上跳了下来，走进了现实生活”。所以短文的最佳标题为“迪士尼乐园建得像一座崭新的城市”。故选B项。]
1 / 1课时提升作业(九)　(UNIT 3　Using Language & Writing)
(建议用时：45分钟　总分：109分)
Ⅰ．品句填词(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．Cars are __________(禁止)，so transportation is by electric cart or by bike．
2．In a very cold January，a puppy ________ (闲逛) around Mr．Lacey's house，where he lived with his wife Mamie and their daughter Doris．
3．Mary didn't hear him；she just kept singing and ________ (摇摆)．
4．The news hit him like a ton of bricks，leaving him drowning in ________ (巨大的) sorrow and despair．
5．Our house has got a ________ (壮丽的)view across to the Cotswolds．
Ⅱ．词性转换(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．In this sense，nothing is as _________ (appeal) as spending time with the family and enjoying various entertainment activities．
2．Enjoying the kiss of the sun beam，this ________ (adore)kitty was having pleasure rolling and rubbing its neck and back with its paws．
3．She could not hide her _________(amuse) at the way he was dancing．
4．The China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired ___________ (fashion)clothing alongside Chinese works of art．
5．These pets have been developed at huge cost mainly to provide _____________ (entertain)．
Ⅲ．短语填空(共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分10.5分)
appeal to，up to，upside down，be familiar with，come true，put on，in addition to
1．The police ____________ the public to remain calm．
2．Her dream of becoming an engineer __________ at last．
3．It's ______ all of us to try to solve the problems in our neighbourhoods．
4．Our aim is to allow new teachers to __________________ the classroom．
5．We _______ performances in order to collect money for the primary school．
6．________________ these arrangements，extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight．
7．During the Spring Festival，Chinese people like hanging the character “fu” ____________，which means the arrival of luck．
Ⅳ．完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
1．不管发生什么，不管经历多少艰辛，我都会一直爱着我的父母。
I will go on loving my parents through thick and thin _________________________．
2．(应用文写作)尽管我们很疲惫，但我们对这次有意义的经历非常满意。
Exhausted as we were，we were ___________________ with this meaningful experience．
3．等公共汽车的人正在愉快地交谈。
a．The people _______________________ the bus were talking merrily with each other．(定语从句)
b．The people ____________ the bus were talking merrily with each other．(动词-ing形式短语作定语)
4．(读后续写之场景描写)当他穿过小镇时，他看到两只猫和谐地跳舞，一只完全是白色的，另一只是漆黑的。
__________________________________，he saw two cats dancing in harmony，with one being completely white and the other pitch black．
5．(读后续写之主旨升华)正是家人的支持让我在困难时期继续前进。
___________________________________________ kept me going through difficult times．
Ⅴ．补全短文(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)
This newly-built theme park 1．_______________(因……而闻名) thrilling roller coasters and 2．____________________(美丽的喷泉)．It 3．___________ (吸引了) a great many tourists at home and abroad every year．When 4．_________________(四处漫游) the fantasy amusement park，tourists will see 5．_____________________________(可爱的卡通人物)．There is also a 6．________________________(巨大的秋千船)，which is exciting．When riding a roller coaster，tourists will get turned 7． ____________(倒转)，which is exciting．Moreover，tourists are fascinated by its wonderful entertainments．Tasty food will 8．____________________________ (激发游客的食欲)．
Ⅰ．阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
A
Four of the world's greatest national parks
Komodo
Location：Indonesia
Area：1，733 km2
Home to the world's largest lizard (蜥蜴)，the Komodo dragon，Komodo National Park is made up of 29 islands in the centre of the Indonesian archipelago (群岛)．The park's three main islands of Komodo，Rinca and Padar make ideal destinations for divers，as the surrounding coral reefs support a vast amount of oceanic diversity．With over 1，000 species of fish，260 species of coral，and countless sea animals，this is an ideal spot to swim with sharks，whales，dolphins and more．
Namib-Naukluft
Location：Namibia
Area：49，768 km2
In the world's oldest desert，the landscape moves．The golden dunes shift as winds blow and seasons pass．Visitors come to explore the dunes and it can be a real adventure．Jump in a 4×4 or hike across the sands on foot for a multi-day trail and you'll soon find yourself deep in the Namibian wilderness．You'll need a permit and doctor's letter to take on the longer hikes，but one-day hikes give anyone a chance to see more of the Namib．
Tongariro
Location：New Zealand
Area：795 km2
As New Zealand's oldest national park，Tongariro National Park is home to three active volcanoes．And here's the Tongariro Alpine Crossing，a 19.4-kilometre hike that takes you across beautiful landscapes．This park also draws in skiers during the winter seasons．The biggest ski area，Whakapapa，covers 5.5 km2 and has 15 lifts in all．
Teide
Location：Tenerife，Spain
Area：190 km2
This park is home to Mount Teide，the highest peak in Spain．With a height of 3，718 metres，Mount Teide is also the third largest volcanic structure on the planet．Besides，Teide National Park possesses unique plants．The most unusual among the 139 recorded species is red bugloss，which has become the symbol of the park．
1．What can visitors do in Komodo National Park
A．Hike across the biggest ski area Whakapapa．
B．Go diving on its 29 islands．
C．Have an up-close encounter with ocean life．
D．Play with the Komodo dragon．
2．Which of the following parks is the biggest
A．Teide National Park．
B．Komodo National Park．
C．Tongariro National Park．
D．Namib-Naukluft National Park．
3．What do the last two parks have in common
A．Both are well known for their volcanoes．
B．Both own more than 100 plant species．
C．Both are perfect choices for skiers．
D．Both feature golden dunes．
B
The Disneyland parks are full of amusements，but they are also small cities that deal with deliveries，rubbish，and groups of visitors．People need to move from one place to another；they have to refuel and relax．To meet these requirements，the parks are well-equipped in reality．For example，Disneyland Park in California has a reliable transport system．In Walt Disney World in Florida，dustbins are spaced 30 feet apart，and all of them are emptied through underground tubes．
None of this happened by accident．Walt Disney first had his idea for a play land in 1937．He first imagined the park's buildings in a small size．He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places．He studied Beverly Park in Los Angeles，including rebuilt historic villages．He visited Colonial Williamsburg，where employees dressed up and walked around．Then he organized a team of engineers and designers to plan and build a small world he called Disneyland．Walt Disney had blueprints(蓝图)drawn up，and tried to get the permission to break ground(破土动工)．
In 1953，he bought some land in Anaheim．Some designers thought it was too far，but Disney went ahead．It was like building a new city．Pipes had to be fixed．Railway track had to be laid around．Disney chose the hub-and-spoke(轴辐式)street pattern that many cities have．“I want Disneyland to be a place where you can't get lost，” he said．Designers and architects also diagrammed(图解)the rides and made models，while artists painted the background．
Finally in July 1955，the visitors came．If they picked up maps，they could see the results of years' planning：the shops and restaurants，the square，and the streets．The magic city had finally jumped off the drawing board and come into real life．
4．What does the author want to show about Disneyland parks in the first paragraph
A．The convenient environment．
B．The amusing tourist attractions．
C．The differences between the parks．
D．The visitors' common requirements．
5．Why did Walt Disney travel to different places including Beverly Park
A．To choose a place for construction．
B．To advertise his Disneyland Park．
C．To experience American culture．
D．To get inspiration for his park．
6．What kind of person is Walt Disney according to the passage
A．Confident but selfish．
B．Stubborn but kind-hearted．
C．Considerate and determined．
D．Careful and hard-working．
7．What's the best title of the text
A．It Is Worthwhile to Build Large Parks
B．Disneyland Has Been Built Like a Brand-new City
C．How a Theme Park Was Built in a Big City of USA
D．Disneyland—A Famous Park Around the World
Ⅱ．应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你们班上周六去森林公园(the Forest Park)参加主题为“亲近自然”的徒步活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1．活动中令你印象深刻的见闻；
2．你的感想。
注意：1．词数80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris，
How is everything going？___________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅲ．读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Two years ago，20-year-old Rutledge was driving on her way to work when she saw the blue lights flashing behind her．From the rear mirror of her car，she noticed a police officer coming up to her．As she pulled over to the side of the road，her heart beat up in her ears with anxiety，because she knew she had done the wrong thing at the wrong place and time．
Brown，a police officer，approached and intended to give her a speeding ticket．Rutledge acknowledged her mistake and expressed that she was very sorry．And then，she told Brown that she was broke，and didn't have the money to pay a speeding ticket．
Most people have a story about talking their way out of a ticket，and Brown has probably heard it all before．But what was his response He didn't charge her for the speeding ticket．Instead，he asked Rutledge to have a talk with him about her situation．What Rutledge didn't know was that it would be one of the best things that ever happened to her．
Their talk went on for about 10 to 15 minutes，just sitting in the car．Rutledge told Brown that she was stuck in a dead-end job and didn't know what to do．Then，they talked about different career choices．To his credit，Brown provided guidance and motivation to Rutledge．He helped Rutledge figure out where she was going in the future．After the talk，their conclusion was that Rutledge would make a great nurse．If one can believe it，Brown even convinced her that she should apply for a nursing school．
At last，Brown let her off with just a warning．“Promise me you'll go to a nursing school．Slow down and I won't give you a ticket，” he said．
注意：续写词数应为150个左右。
As soon as Brown left，Rutledge was lost in thought．_____________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Two years later，Rutledge invited Brown to her graduation ceremony．
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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