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Unit2 We’re family!
Section B (2a-2b)
一、短语过关
翻译下列词组
1．家庭照片
2．每周
3．徒步旅行；远足
4．紧邻；在……近旁
5．弟弟
6．喜欢做某事
7．互相
二、单词拼写
8．All the boys in our class like to play (足球).
9．I am so (快乐的，高兴的) to see my grandparents.
10．—Where is my (hat)
—Haha! It’s on your head.
11．Each of (they) has a beautiful picture.
12．The old man misses (想念) his (grandchild) and wants to visit them this weekend.
三、完成句子
13．科学楼在学校的中间。
The science building is of the school.
14．紧挨着公园的那家书店有各种有趣的书。
There are all kinds of interesting books in the bookshop the park.
15．The children play games after school. (改为单数形式)
The games after school.
16．Bob和Eric在我的妈妈旁边。
Bob and Eric my mum.
17．我爸爸最喜欢的运动是足球。
My sport football.
四、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。
bat activity chess violin knee hat member
18．Chinese has a long history (历史) in China. Many people like playing it.
19．My cousin likes music. She is learning how to play the .
20．We can do many kinds of after class at school.
21．Jack, you can wear your and take this ping-pong to school.
22．My sister likes sitting on my father’s .
23．This is a big family. It has seven family .
五、单项选择
24．—________ bananas do you need
—Two.
A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long
25．—________
—They are my cousins, Catherine and Lucy.
A．How are they B．Who are they
C．What are they D．What colour are they
26．—_____ students are there in your class
—Forty-one.
A．How much B．How old C．How often D．How many
27．—Where is Linda
—She is reading next ________ the window.
A．to B．from C．at D．about
28．On weekends, I don’t want to watch TV, but my mother ________ it.
A．like watch B．likes to watch
C．like watching D．likes to watching
六、完形填空
I am a student. I live in Beijing, 29 . My name is David. My last name is Miller. Look! This is a photo 30 my family. 31 my father. He is tall and 32 . His favourite colour is white. My favourite colour is 33 , too. And this is my mother. Who’s that girl near her 34 her is my sister Jane. My grandparents are in the picture, too. And they are in Beijing. 35 is the little boy Is it me Yes, it is. 36 the name of the dog It’s Lucky! My sister and I are his good friends. Lucky is funny. It often makes us 37 . We are so happy together. I love my 38 very much! What about you
29．A．China B．Chinese C．English D．the USA
30．A．on B．of C．in D．at
31．A．There are B．Those are C．This is D．They are
32．A．handsome B．beautiful C．different D．small
33．A．red B．white C．black D．grey
34．A．In the middle B．Next to
C．On the left D．On the right
35．A．What B．Who C．How D．Where
36．A．Who B．Who’s C．What’s D．What
37．A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughs
38．A．school B．family C．class D．classroom
七、阅读理解
Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. Green is my last name. I am from England. But now, we’re in Shijiazhuang with my parents. I have a brother and a sister. Here are two photos of my family. In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack. He is in our school, too. Who’s this girl in a purple jacket Oh, she is my sister. Her name’s Linda. Purple is her favourite colour. She has a purple schoolbag. In the second photo, you can see my parents. Oh, my cat Mimi is in the photo, too.
39．Where are Jack’s parents now
A．They are in England. B．They are in Shijiazhuang.
C．They are in the school. D．We don’t know.
40．Who is Jim
A．Linda’s father. B．Jack’s father. C．Jack’s friend. D．Linda’s brother.
41．How many people are there in Jim’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
42．The passage is mainly (主要地) about ________.
A．Jim’s parents B．Jim’s brother C．Jim’s family photo D．Jim’s sister
参考答案
题号 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
答案 A B D A B A B C A B
题号 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
答案 B B C C B B D B C
1．family photo 2．every week 3．go hiking 4．next to 5．little brother 6．like doing sth 7．each other
【解析】1．family photo“家庭照片”，故填family photo。
2．every week“每周 ”，故填every week。
3．go hiking“徒步旅行；远足”，动词短语，故填go hiking。
4．next to“紧邻；在……近旁”，介词短语，故填next to。
5．little brother“弟弟”，故填little brother。
6．like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填like doing sth。
7．each other“互相”，故填each other。
8．football
【详解】句意：我们班里的所有男生都喜欢踢足球。play football意为“踢足球”，故填football。
9．happy
【详解】句意：我很高兴见到我的祖父母。根据汉语提示，考查形容词happy“快乐的”，故填happy。
10．hat
【详解】句意：——我的帽子在哪里？——哈哈！它在你的头上。hat“帽子”，可数名词，根据“is”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填hat。
11．them
【详解】句意：他们每个人都有一幅漂亮的画。they“他们”，是主格形式，them是宾格形式，作为介词of的宾语，用宾格形式，故填them。
12．grandchildren
【详解】句意：这位老人想念他的孙子们，想在这个周末去看望他们。根据“wants to visit them”可知，此处应用复数形式，grandchild的复数为grandchildren，故填grandchildren。
13． in the middle
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“在中间”，in the middle of“在……的中间”为固定搭配。故填in；the；middle。
14． next to
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“紧挨着”；next to“紧邻”，固定词组。故填next；to。
15． child plays
【详解】句意：这些孩子们放学后玩游戏。此题考查复数变单数形式，原题是一般现在时态。主语children是复数，单数形式为child，主语是单数，动词要用单三形式，play的单三形式是plays。故填child；plays。
16． are next to
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“在……旁边”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查next to“在……旁边”，介词短语；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“Bob and Eric”为复数，谓语be动词应用are。故填are；next；to。
17． father’s favorite/favourite is
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“爸爸最喜欢的”和“是”；分析英文题干及汉语提示可知，father’s favorite sport“爸爸最喜欢的运动”，其中father’s为所有格，意为“爸爸的”，favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词sport；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“My father’s favorite sport”为第三人称单数，谓语be动词应用is。故填father’s；favorite/favourite；is。
18．chess 19．violin 20．activities 21． hat bat 22．knee 23．members
【解析】18．句意：中国象棋在中国有着悠久的历史。很多人都喜欢下中国象棋。根据“Chinese...has a long history (历史) in China. Many people like playing it.”和备选词可知，此处指中国象棋有着悠久的历史，Chinese chess“中国象棋”。故填chess。
19．句意：我的表妹喜欢音乐。她正在学习如何拉小提琴。根据“My cousin likes music.”可知，她喜欢音乐，结合备选词，此处应是指拉小提琴，play the violin“拉小提琴”。故填violin。
20．句意：在学校里，我们课后可以进行很多种类的活动。根据“We can do many kinds of...after class at school.”和备选词可知，此处指在课后进行的活动，空前是many kinds of“许多种类的”，空处应用activity的复数形式，故填activities。
21．句意：Jack，你可以戴上帽子，并且带着这个乒乓球拍去学校。根据“you can wear your...”和备选词可知，此处指戴帽子，通常一个人是戴一个帽子，第一空应是名词单数hat“帽子”；根据“take this ping-pong...to school”和备选词可知，此处指这个乒乓球拍，ping-pong bat“乒乓球拍”。故填hat；bat。
22．句意：我妹妹喜欢坐在我爸爸的膝盖上。根据“My sister likes sitting on my father’s...”和备选词可知，此处指坐在爸爸的膝盖上，on one’s knee“在某人的膝盖上”，固定表达。故填knee。
23．句意：这是一个大家庭。它有七个家庭成员。根据“This is a big family. It has seven family...”和备选词可知，这个大家庭有七个家庭成员，空前有“seven”，空处应用member的复数形式，故填members。
24．A
【详解】句意：——你需要多少香蕉？——两根。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，后面接可数名词复数；How much多少，后面接不可数名词；How old多大，询问年龄；How long多长时间。根据“Two”及“bananas”可知，此处询问可数名词的数量，应用How many提问。故选A。
25．B
【详解】句意：——她们是谁？——她们是我的表妹，凯瑟琳和露西。
考查特殊疑问句。How are they她们怎么样；Who are they她们是谁；What are they它们是什么；What colour are they它们是什么颜色。根据答语“They are my cousins, Catherine and Lucy”可知，问句是询问人，故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：——你们班有多少学生？——41。
考查特殊疑问词。How much多少钱，多少（提问不可数名词的数量）；How old几岁；How often多久一次；How many多少（提问可数名词的数量）。根据空后的students和答语“Forty-one.”可知，问句提问学生的数量，故选D。
27．A
【详解】句意：——Linda在哪里？——她正坐在窗户旁边读书。
考查固定搭配。to到；from从；at在；about关于。next to“在……旁边”，固定搭配。故选A。
28．B
【详解】句意：在周末，我不想看电视，但我妈妈喜欢看。
考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。“喜欢做某事”常用like doing sth.或like to do sth.表示，选项A和D结构错误；主语为第三人称单数，动词用单三，故选B。
29．A 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．C 38．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了戴维的一张照片及照片里家人的情况。
29．句意：我住在中国北京。
China中国；Chinese中国的；English英国；the USA美国。根据“I live in Beijing,”可知，是中国北京。故选A。
30．句意：这是我的一张全家福。
on在……上；of……的；in在……里；at在。a photo of...“一张……的照片”，“a photo of my family一张我全家的照片”。故选B。
31．句意：这是我的父亲。
There are有；Those are那些是；This is这是；They are他们是。英语中介绍某个人用固定句型This is...或 That is...。故选C。
32．句意：他高大英俊。
handsome英俊的，帅的，形容男子；beautiful漂亮的，形容女子；different不同的；small小的。根据 “He is tall and...”可知，他又高又英俊。故选A。
33．句意：我最喜欢的颜色也是白色。
red红色；white白色；black黑色；grey灰色。根据“His favourite colour is white.”和空后面的“too”可知，我跟爸爸喜欢同样的颜色——白色。故选B。
34．句意：紧靠着她的是我的妹妹Jane。
In the middle在中间；Next to紧靠着、临近的；On the left在左侧；On the right在右侧。根据前面问句“Who’s that girl near her ”可知，回答应该用“near”的同义词“next to”。故选 B。
35．句意：那个小男孩是谁？
What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Where在哪里。根据“... is the little boy Is it me Yes, it is.”可知，对人提问用who。故选B。
36．句意：那只狗的名字是什么？
Who谁；Who’s是谁；What’s是什么；What什么。根据“...the name of the dog”可知，是问名字是什么。故选C。
37．句意：它经常让我们开心。
laughing大笑，现在分词/动名词；to laugh大笑，不定式；laugh大笑，原形；laughs大笑，三单形式。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选C。
38．句意：我非常爱我的家。
school学校；family家人、家庭；class班级；classroom教室。全文介绍的是作者的家人，所以此处指爱“我的”家。故选B。
39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文介绍了来自英国的Jim及其家人。
39．细节理解题。根据“But now, we’re in Shijiazhuang with my parents.”可知，Jim的父母现在在石家庄。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“My name is Jim.”和“Oh, she is my sister. Her name’s Linda.”可知，Jim是Linda的哥哥。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据“My name is Jim. Green is my last name. I am from England. But now, we’re in Shijiazhuang with my parents.”，“In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack.”和“Oh, she is my sister. Her name’s Linda.”可知，Jim的家里有五口人，分别是爸爸妈妈、Jim、Jack和Linda。故选B。
42．主旨大意题。根据“Here are two photos of my family.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Jim的家庭照，照片里是他的家人。故选C。

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