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2025-2026学年九年级上册第一单元测试练习卷（人教版）
英语
满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
听力部分 笔试部分 总分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
得分
听力部分（共20分）
一、句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 　　　　　　 2.　　　　　　 3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　 5.　　　　　　
二、听独白，回答下列各小题。 （每题1分，共5分）
(1). When does Mary usually get up in the morning
A.At 7:10. B.At 7:20. C.At 7:50.
(2). How does Mary often go to school
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bike.
(3). Why does Mary like French better
A.Because she thinks it’s easier.
B.Because she thinks it’s more useful.
C.Because she thinks it’s more interesting.
(4). Where does Mary often go on Friday
A.To the Gallery. B.To the Children’s Center. C.To the park.
(5). What is Mary’s favorite
A.Drawing. B.Writing. C.Playing football.
三、听录音，选信息。 （每题1分，共5分）
Mike’s Experience in Learning English
Starting Mike started to learn English in 　　1　　.
Problems He was not good at 　　2　　 at first.
Feelings He was 　　3　　, and even had no interest in learning English.
Helper His 　　4　　 helped Mike with his problems.
Result He joined 　　5　　 and practice speaking with others.
(1). A.Grade 5 B.Grade 6 C.Grade 7
(2). A.reading B.listening C.speaking
(3). A.sad B.bored C.worried
(4). A.English partner B.English friend C.English teacher
(5). A.an English competition B.an English course C.an English club
四、听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。 （每题1分，共5分）
Learning is a lifelong 　　　　1　　　　. We all want to know how to learn better. I hope my advice can help you a little.
First, have some learning 　　　　2　　　　 before exams. This could be from one month to six months. This time length depends on the importance of the exam. If you are learning for the final exam, you’d better make a one-month plan.
Second, think about your environment. Make sure the place where you are going to learn is 　　　　3　　　　 with enough 　　　　4　　　　. However, if you are that kind of person that likes listening to music while learning, you have to find out what kind of music works best for you. Generally speaking, you’d better choose classical music instead of pop or rock music.
Third, have enough 　　　　5　　　　. If you learn for too long, your mind will work less effectively. Many people suggested learning an hour with a ten-minute break.
笔试部分（100分）
五、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每题2分，共10分）
hope step hug on one’s own through
(1). Finally, he won the competition 　　　　 his hard work.
(2). How time flies! My little daughter can walk 　　　　 now.
(3). If everybody can do something for the environment, the future will be 　　　　.
(4). Mary does a little badly in math and she wishes to take 　　　　 to improve it.
(5). My father 　　　　 me to cheer me up when I was down.
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
I was in the eighth grade and about to take a science test. I always did well on tests. However, when it came to the eighth grade science, I couldn’t seem to 　　　　1　　　　 it no matter how hard I tried. I was 　　　　2　　　　.
My parents used to 　　　　3　　　　 my grades, and I didn’t want to let them down. So just before the test, I wrote several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so 　　　　4　　　　 that it could hardly be seen. I sat nervously as the teacher started to hand out the test paper. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to fail, 　　　　5　　　　.
　　　　6　　　　 the fire alarm went off. We all 　　　　7　　　　 of the door. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I was. I knew my parents would still love me whatever my grades were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped (擦除) the notes away. I took the test and felt 　　　　8　　　　.
Life is full of second chances, but you have to take them. You have to accept your 　　　　9　　　　 and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance in life. Cherish it! And use it 　　　　10　　　　.
(1). A.enjoy B.understand C.practice D.prepare
(2). A.angry B.calm C.surprised D.worried
(3). A.be proud of B.be excited about C.be angry with D.be afraid of
(4). A.heavy B.light C.hard D.easy
(5). A.too B.either C.neither D.also
(6). A.Slowly B.Patiently C.Suddenly D.Finally
(7). A.looked out B.walked out C.climbed out D.ran out
(8). A.strange B.awful C.smart D.peaceful
(9). A.decisions B.mistakes C.suggestions D.excuses
(10). A.wisely B.quickly C.carefully D.easily
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，共 50 分)
（A）
The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started
In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for the Emperor Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxiao in the emperor’s garden. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.
Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor. Word spread quickly and people in the city were scared.
The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make glutinous rice (糯米) balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion that the city was on fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperor would not set fire.
On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns Yuanxiaa’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and the Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make glutinous rice balls and hang lanterns.
From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best glutinous rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan.
(1). Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden
A.She missed her family.
B.She felt hungry and tired.
C.She did something wrong.
D.She lost an important thing.
(2). Which of the following shows the correct order of the events
a. Yuanxiao met up with her parents.
b. Dongfang spread the news about the big fire.
c. The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make glutinous rice balls.
A.c→a→b B.b→a→c C.c→b→a D.b→c→a
(3). Which of the following can best describe Dongfang
A.Honest and clever. B.Patient and honest.
C.Clever and helpful. D.Helpful and patient.
(4). What’s the best title for the passage
A.A big fire on a special day
B.A delicious food called yuanxiao
C.A story behind the Lantern Festival.
D.A great emperor of the Han Dynasty
（B）
Maybe you won’t think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice.
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule. First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying. ▲ . A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, only things for study. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening in class carefully means less work later. Taking notes will also help.
Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class.
Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam is to show what you learn about a subject. They help you remember your lessons.
There are other ways that may help you with your studying. You may find them out after you have tried these.
(1). What does the underlined word “schedule” in the second paragraph mean
A.Timetable. B.School. C.Subject. D.Lesson.
(2). Which of the following sentences would be the best in “ ▲ ” in the second paragraph
A.Study is more useful than rest.
B.Fun is the most important.
C.Don’t forget to leave some time for fun.
D.Fun comes first than study.
(3). What is a good way for daily study
A.Setting the time for fun.
B.Finding a desk of your room.
C.Doing homework after reading notes.
D.Passing the exams.
(4). Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A.You should keep your mind on the subject when you sit down to study.
B.You should listen carefully in class and you will have more work later.
C.You should do your homework after reading notes.
D.You should have a correct understanding about exams.
(5). Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Find a Good Place to Study
B.Make Good Use of Your Time in Class
C.Have a Correct Understanding About Exams
D.The Ways to Become a Better Student
（C）
I had learned English for 11 years, but I knew few English idioms(习语). When I went to study in America last year, I had trouble communicating with Americans at times.
One day, I asked my roommate Kevin, “Shall we play soccer tomorrow ” He answered, “Let’s play it by ear.” I was so puzzled(迷惑的). “Ear can play soccer ” I asked. He explained, “It means let’s see how things go. The weather report says tomorrow is rainy.”
Last October, I was waiting for the bus in a station. Beside me sat a young man. When he knew I was Chinese, he asked me something about the Great Wall. I told him, “The Great Wall is more than 20,000 kilometers long.” The man said, “You don’t say.” I was surprised. “There must be something wrong with him,” I thought. Later, I knew he meant “Really ”
I was once invited to my classmate’s home. His mother said to me, “Break your ice, please.” I wondered, “You didn’t give me any ice.” Later my classmate told me she meant I could make myself relaxed in their home.
From then on, I realized English idioms had special meanings. It was wrong to translate them word by word.
(1). Why did the writer go to America last year
A.He studied there. B.He spent holidays there.
C.He did business there. D.He visited his relatives there.
(2).When Kevin says “Let’s play it by ear”, he wants to tell the writer________.
A.he is good at listening
B.he could play soccer with his ear
C.he refuses the writer’s suggestion
D.whether to play soccer depends on the weather
(3).From the third paragraph, we can know ________.
A.the writer wanted to take a train
B.the young man knew the Great Wall well
C.the young man was the writer’s good friend
D.the young man was surprised to know how long the Great Wall was
(4).“Break your ice.” means “________” in the passage.
A.Help yourself.
B.It’s polite to break the ice.
C.Ice can make you cool here.
D.There must be something wrong.
(5).What’s the best title for the passage
A.The Most Useful Language — English
B.The Importance of Knowing English Idioms
C.Differences Between Universities in America
D.How to Communicate with Americans
（D）
If you put your history notes under your pillow (枕头) and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better in the exam Most of us have hoped this may help. However, knowledge can’t go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn’t mean you can’t learn while you are asleep.
Scientists aren’t exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.
In one experiment (实验), researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didn’t wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.
Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify (识别) and translate (翻译) the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didn’t have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group.
The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activities all over the night. They said that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words.
(1).When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group 1 in the experiment
A.Before they went for a walk. B.Before they went to bed.
C.When they were asleep. D.When they were having dinner.
(2).What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3
A.Dutch words. B.German speakers. C.Dutch speakers. D.German words.
(3).The last two paragraphs tell us the experiment’s ________.
A.result B.reason C.influence D.purpose
(4).What can we learn from the passage
A.Scientists think people can’t learn during sleeping hours.
B.German speakers enjoy learning Dutch words.
C.Slow-wave brain activities can help people have a good sleep.
D.People in Group 3 didn’t remember the words as well as those in Group 1.
(5).Where is the passage most probably from
A.A history textbook. B.A science magazine.
C.A travel newspaper. D.A modern novel.
（E）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our program Beautiful Life. Last week, some friends asked me how to change their lives by taking small steps. Here are my suggestions.
●Exercise
Want to feel better and have less stress in your life Just exercise. It not only provides you with a healthy body, but is also good for your brain.
●Be grateful
Never forget the good things you have. You have food in your stomach, a warm bed to sleep in, clean water, family, friends and so on. Be grateful for what you have had. It makes you feel lucky and then makes you lucky.
●Connect with people
Start with the closest people around you. Spend time listening to and communicating with them. Share your knowledge and your time with someone else. Say “hello” to strangers. This will make you more open and relaxed.
●Read more
I think the successful people in this world love reading. Mark Cuban, an American businessman, used to read every book he could get his hands on. Even after he became very rich, he still read at least three hours every day.
●Live in the present
What has happened. What will happen. Shape your past and future by living your present to the fullest.
How to Change Our Lives by Taking Small Steps
Exercise You can feel better and have less stress if you often do 　　　　1　　　　.
Be grateful You will feel 　　　　2　　　　 if you are always grateful.
　　　　3　　　　 with people Listening to and communicating with other people can make you open and relaxed.
Read more 　　　　4　　　　 is a good habit.
Live inthe present You should shape your past and 　　　　5　　　　 by living your present to the fullest.
八、阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯意思，在空格处填入 一个正确的英语单词或者括号内所给单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）
In order to learn more from the texts and about the texts, you can find the texts’ themes. A theme is a central idea running through the text. It 　　　　1　　　　 (connect) the characters and events. The writer may explain his 　　　　2　　　　 her thoughts (想法). Themes can be ideas like friendship, love or family.
Make sure you know what 　　　　3　　　　 writer is saying. Sometimes, themes 　　　　4　　　　 (be) really hard to find out. First, the theme may be different 　　　　5　　　　 just one word like the examples above. There may also be more than one theme 　　　　6　　　　 (mention) in the text. What’s more, some themes are not expressed in the words directly. You have to use clues (线索) in the texts to find 　　　　7　　　　 (they).
To prevent yourself from 　　　　8　　　　 (mistake) the theme, here are some ways to help you find the theme wisely. First, make sure you’ve read the whole text. Since themes develop over time, you can’t 　　　　9　　　　 (full) understand the true themes until the end of the text. Second, ask yourself to take 　　　　10　　　　 (note) when you read and try to work out a “big idea” with your ability. Finally, you should review the text to find examples that support this idea. You needn’t repeat every detail of the story—a few key examples will be fine.
九、书面表达（共20分）
假如你的同学Mark在学习英语方面遇到了困难，请你给他提出一些建议。请以“How to learn English”为题写一篇短文，70词左右，标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How to learn English
How can you learn English well Here are my suggestions.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these suggestions can help you.
参考答案
1、 (1). D (2). C (3). A (4). E (5). B
原文：
1. I study English by listening to English songs.
2. We usually eat yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival.
3. Lucy wants to buy a handbag for her mom.
4. It used to snow a lot in winter in Xinjiang, didn't it
5. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the bank
二、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
原文：
Mary is a schoolgirl in Canada. On weekdays, she usually gets up at about 7:20 in the morning and then has breakfast.
Mary often walks to school. Her father drives her to school only when it rains. She is never late for school. In Canada, every student must learn French and English. And Mary likes French better. She thinks French is more interesting. And she has French class on Monday afternoon.
After school, Mary often goes to the Children’s Center to draw pictures on Friday. She goes to the park on Thursday. And she practices football with other members of the football team there. It’s her favourite.
This is Mary’s school life. It’s busy but colorful.
三、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
原文：
English is very important today. How can we learn English well Different people have different ways. Here is Mike’s experience in learning English. Mike started to learn English in Grade 6. At first, he was not good at speaking. He knew all the words but couldn’t make a complete sentence. He tried really hard to improve it, but still couldn’t speak English very well. He was sad, and even had no interest in learning English. His English teacher, Miss White, found that and helped him with his problem. She suggested Mike join an English club and practice speaking with others. He followed the advice and now he can even talk to a foreigner!
四、1. journey 2. plans 3. comfortable 4. light 5. rest
原文：
Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to know how to learn better. I hope my advice can help you a little.
First, have some learning plans before exams. This could be from one month to six months. This time length depends on the importance of the exam. If you are learning for the final exam, you’d better make a one-month plan.
Second, think about your environment. Make sure the place where you are going to learn is comfortable with enough light. However, if you are that kind of person that likes listening to music while learning, you have to find out what kind of music works best for you. Generally speaking, you’d better choose classical music instead of pop or rock music.
Third, have enough rest. If you learn for too long, your mind will work less effectively. Many people suggested learning an hour with a ten-minute break.
五、1. through 2. on her own 3. hopeful 4. steps 5. hugged
六、1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. A
七、（A）1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C
（B）1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D
（C）1. A 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B
（D）1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B
（E）1. exercise 2. grateful 3. Connect 4. Reading 5. future
八、1. connects 2. or 3. the 4. are 5. from
6. mentioned 7. them 8. mistaking 9. fully 10. notes
九、范文：
How to learn English
How can you learn English well Here are my suggestions.
First, you can learn it by listening to English songs and watching English films. You can learn some new words. Second, you can speak it as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can also learn from these mistakes. Third, read more English magazines and newspapers. It can improve your reading skills. Last but not least, remember some good sentences in English. They are really useful for writing.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
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