浙江省金华市2025-2026学年八年级英语上册 第一次月考模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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浙江省金华市2025-2026学年八年级英语上册 第一次月考模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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浙江省金华市2025-2026学年八年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
(考试范围:Unit 1-unit2)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.Who is the best at physics in Tom’s class
A.Tom. B.Lucy. C.Alice.
2.What is Paul’s sister like
A.Outgoing. B.Serious. C.Hard-working.
3.What does Mr Zhang do
A.A doctor. B.A policeman. C.A teacher.
4.What plants are in Alice’s garden
A.Roses. B.Grass. C.Bamboo.
5.How does the girl like whales
A.They are huge. B.They are scary. C.They are friendly.
听材料,回答下列各题。
6.Where is Betty
A.In Changsha. B.In Shenzhen. C.In Chenzhou.
7.What is Sam doing
A.Watching a movie. B.Studying for tests. C.Watching a ball game.
听1段对话,回答下列小题。
8.Who is taller, Jack or John
A.John. B.Jack. C.Not mentioned (提及).
9.What isn’t their hobby
A.Playing the guitar. B.Playing sports. C.Playing computer games.
10.What is Mark like
A.Outgoing. B.Quiet. C.Friendly.
听录音,回答问题。
11.What is the topic of today’s program
A.Dream jobs. B.Favorite hobbies. C.Special programs.
12.What does Julian most want to be
A.A pilot. B.A dentist. C.An engineer.
13.What will he do to solve his problem
A.See the world. B.Learn from others. C.Practice more.
14.What’s his hobby
A.Painting model planes. B.Making model planes. C.Collecting model planes.
15.What might his new kind of plane be like
A.Faster and more popular. B.Safer and more comfortable. C.Cleaner and more interesting.
阅读理解(满分30分)
A
16.How much should Mrs Li pay if she takes the 3-day Hangzhou tour with her two daughters
A. 3,600. B. 3,000. C. 2,640. D. 2,000.
17.What can you do on Nanjing Road
A.Enjoy delicious seafood. B.Make silk for your mum.
C.Walk along the famous lake. D.Go shopping for gifts.
18.How can you take the 2-day Dongtou tour from Shanghai
A.Travel by plane or by ship. B.Drive a car or go by train.
C.Fly there or take a train. D.Drive a car or go by ship.
B
Owls are active mainly at night. They hunt when it’s dark. Most of us go for our work and study in the daytime. We almost never see owls, but many of us like these night birds very much. Our love for owls has a long history, and it’s in all cultures. No matter how far you go back, there is always some type of artwork or story that includes an owl. These days, we can find owls on company logos, in children’s books, etc. So what makes owls so popular
Some bird researchers believe owls’ popularity lies largely in their “cool” looks. In order to see clearly in the dark, owls have evolved (进化) to have large eyes. Unlike human eyes, their eyes are cylindrical (圆筒状的). So owls cannot roll (翻转) their eyes. Their heads have to do most of the rolling-around work. It’s also for this reason that owls can turn their heads almost around on their necks.
Owls also use sound to hunt. Their ears are lopsided (不平衡)—the left ear is a little higher than the right ear. A noise goes in one ear before it arrives in the other. This helps owls tell which direction a sound is coming from. To make their sense of hearing even better, the owl’s whole face acts like a satellite dish (圆盘式卫星接收器) for sound waves. Their beaks (鸟喙) are very small so that they won’t get in the way.
Thanks to such unusual looks and abilities, owls became known as strange and wonderful animals. For a long time, people made up lots of myths (神话) about them. Some have described owls as the goddess of wisdom. Some say owls are witches (女巫) in disguise (伪装). These stories have made more people become interested in owls and made them become more popular!
19.According to Paragraph 2, owls cannot roll their eyes because ________.
A.their eyes are too large B.their heads are too big
C.their necks are too short D.their eyes are cylindrical
20.According to Paragraph 3, where are owl’s ears usually located (位于)
A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③
21.Which of the following is NOT the reason that owls have a good sense of hearing
A.Their ears are lopsided. B.Their beaks are very small.
C.Their faces are like satellite dishes. D.They turn their heads almost around on their necks.
22.What’s the passage mainly about
A.It tells us some information about owls’ look.
B.It tells us why owls are so popular.
C.It tells us some myths about owls.
D.It tells us the special abilities of owls.
C
Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists are curious to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts.
Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details (细节) more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a room, the sound of a song, or the little things they see during the day. For example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week. However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay more attention to a single (单一的) job until it’s fully finished. He might work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things.
These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives. Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day at work, it might influence their mood (情绪) at home. However, men usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate (独立的) pieces.
In a team, men and women contribute (贡献) differently. Women are more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members. Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively (有效地).
Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life.
23.What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Paragraph 1
A.Interested. B.Happy. C.Surprised.
24.What do men usually do in group tasks
A.Share their ideas.
B.Hand out tasks and ensure good work.
C.Finish tasks in the least time.
25.What can we infer from the passage
A.Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s.
B.Women’s way of thinking suits family problems.
C.We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better.
26.What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text
A.To show men and women are totally different.
B.To show the thinking differences between men and women.
C.To encourage men and women to learn from each other.
D
During the long-awaited vacation, my family and I decided to go on a camping trip. After careful consideration, we chose a place near a beautiful lake. Just the thought of being surrounded by nature made us excited.
When we finally arrived, we were greeted by a breathtaking view. The lake was like a huge mirror, reflecting the clear blue sky and the trees on its banks. We quickly got to work setting up our camp. It was a team effort. My parents were busy putting up the tent, while I was in charge of laying out the sleeping bags and something else inside.
The sky was a clear blue, without a single cloud in sight. Standing on the soft grass, we looked towards the lake, and heard the sound of the waves. It made all the stress from our daily lives fade away instantly.
During the day, fishing was one of our favourites. Every time a fish tugged (拉;拽) at the line, it brought a burst of excitement. After fishing, we also took a walk around the lake. We explored the surrounding woods, discovering small wildflowers and interesting rocks along the way.
As the sun began to set, painting the sky with warm hues (色调) of orange and red, we gathered around the campfire and chatted about everything from our daily lives to our dreams for the future. Laughter filled the air, and it was a moment of pure happiness and togetherness.
This camping trip near the lake was not just a vacation. It was a wonderful opportunity for our family to bond and create lasting memories. It was a truly relaxing and enjoyable time that we would cherish forever.
27.Where did the writer go on vacation
A.A strange place. B.Somewhere near the sea.
C.Somewhere near a lake. D.Somewhere cold.
28.What did they do during the day
A.Went swimming. B.Went fishing.
C.Read books. D.Did some shopping.
29.What did they do in the evening
A.Watched TV. B.Sat around the campfire.
C.Played games. D.Read books.
30.How did the writer feel about the vacation
A.Relaxed. B.Nervous. C.Sad. D.Tired.
三、任务型阅读(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~E选项中,选出4个适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项),并回答最后一题。
Cartoons are like a window that let us see the culture of a country. For example, the popular Japanese cartoon Naruto shows us life about ninjias. 31 They also show many different themes (主题).
If you talk to your parents about their favorite cartoons, you’ll find their choices are quite different from yours. 32 They were arts of oil painting or paper cutting. Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have more exciting sound and pictures.
What has happened to cartoons over the past years in China 33 Little Tadpole Looking for Mom (1961) was China’s first ink-painting cartoon, together with pupper cartoon such as The Magic Brush (1955). After 1978, more foreign cartoons came to China. 34 Over the next twenty years, China made many excellent cartoons, such as Mr. Black (1984) and The Big Head Son and Small Head Father (1995).
Now, the cartoon in China is growing fast. China has its International Cartoon Festival in Hangzhou every year. Many Chinese cartoons won prizes at international film festivals, like Ne zha Stirs up the Sea and The Monkey King.
A.Our cartoons started to become better.
B.Early cartoons were short and they were usually made by hand.
C. After 1949, China started to make its own cartoons.
D.Chinese cartoons show our traditional culture, like ink painting and paper cutting.
E. US cartoons such as Superman opened up the world to superhero (超级英雄) culture.
What do you think of cartoons And why (About 20 words)
35
四、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an excellent holiday at the Magic Kingdom — Disneyland. And one thing made our visit seem 36 .
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her 37 on the ride. It was our first time to be there, so we were too 38 to remember that ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria started 39 and we all didn’t know what to do. Then Tony, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. He bent(弯腰) down and told Gloria that he would 40 the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “really ” Then she gave Tony her ice-cream, and enjoyed 41 on the ride.
Sure enough, when we 42 , there was Gloria’s new friend 43 “her” ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, 44 we know that an ice-cream won’t last thirty 45 on a summer afternoon in Florida. Tony knew clearly 46 we would get off the ride. He went to the nearest shop and 47 a new ice-cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit(出口). Gloria said, “ 48 ”. But I’m sure she didn’t know it was a 49 ice-cream.
Thanks so much for giving us 50 and make our visit pleasant!
36.A.boring B.special C.long D.dangerous
37.A.toy B.book C.water D.ice-cream
38.A.tired B.excited C.angry D.sad
39.A.crying B.laughing C.playing D.working
40.A.eat B.keep C.drop D.choose
41.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.themselves
42.A.took off B.came back C.ran away D.gave away
43.A.with B.on C.in D.from
44.A.but B.so C.although D.because
45.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.months
46.A.where B.when C.how D.why
47.A.had B.made C.bought D.tried
48.A.Sorry B.Thank you C.You’re welcome D.Not at all
49.A.different B.delicious C.cheap D.free
50.A.tickets B.information C.help D.money
五、选词填空(满分5分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
mean quick build visit university
51.We’ll complete the work as as possible.
52.There are some on the top of the mountain.
53.He studies in one of the most famous in China.
54.You don’t need to know the of each word when you are reading.
55.Remember the Diwang Tower when you go to Shenzhen next time.
六、短文填空(满分20分)
A)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Jim Green is from London, but now he works in Beijing. Last week, he had a 56 (旅行) to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 57 (同班同学).
Jim thinks that travelling by train is the best 58 (选择). It doesn’t 59 (花费) much and it is far more 60 (令人愉快的) than taking a plane. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu before they went on to Mount Emei by bus.
The train was 61 (相当) nice and tidy, and it wasn’t 62 (拥挤的) in their sleeping car. They could stand up and walk around. It was a long way 63 (通过) the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and offer them newspapers.
People nearby talked with each other. A young man tried to speak with him in English. Jim thought the train 64 (是) like a big moving party. He went to sleep late. He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell 65 (睡着的).
B)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When studying English, everyone will meet new words. Do you often look 66 (they) up in the dictionary I think you would say yes. And I want to advise you 67 (buy) XXX English Dictionary 5th Edition (版本). It’s one of the most popular English-Chinese 68 (dictionary) for English learners in China. 69 you want to learn English well, it is a good choice for you. It has a much 70 (wide) vocabulary than the 4th edition. It gives 71 meaning of every word in both English and Chinese and also offers free vocabulary 72 (practise) online. This dictionary is famous 73 its words about traditional Chinese culture, such as jiaozi, Tai Chi, kung fu and the Dragon Boat Festival. The dictionary 74 (cost) about 100 yuan in stores, but students can usually buy one online at a 75 (low) price than in stores.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
76.假如你是李华,你的朋友Tom来中国,打算去你的家乡温州。请你介绍一下你的家乡温州。
提示:
1. 介绍温州,包括地理位置,天气, 交通工具,人文景观等;
2. 开头和结尾已给出;
3. 80词左右,可适当拓展。
Dear Tom,
I am very glad to hear that you will come to China and visit Wenzhou.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Do you and Alice like physics
M: Yes, of course. It’s very interesting. But Lucy learns the best in our class.
2.A
【原文】W: Do you think you’re different from your sister, Paul
M:Yes, she is more outgoing.
3.C
【原文】M: What a beautiful card! Is it for your classmate
W: No, it’s for Mr Zhang. It’s Teachers’ Day tomorrow.
4.A
【原文】M: Alice. What plants are in your garden
W: Some roses.
5.C
【原文】M: I think whales are huge and scary. Why do you like them
W: Because I think they are friendly and smart.
6.A 7.C
【原文】A: Hello, Betty. This is Sam speaking.
B: Hello, Sam. How’s it going
A: Great. What’s the weather like in Changsha
B: It’s sunny. It is really hot here. How about the weather in Shenzhen
A: Oh, we are having a lot of rain now. What are you doing these days, Betty
B: I am studying for tests. We are having more than one test every day.
A: Sounds exciting. Doing tests is fun.
B: Are you sure So what are you doing
A: I’m watching a football game. That’s exciting, too.
8.A 9.C 10.B
【原文】W: Is that Jack, Mark
M: No, that’s John. Jack is shorter than John.
W: They look quite similar.
M: Yes, they are brothers and they are my best friends. We have the same hobbies.
W: Then, what are your hobbies
M: We all enjoy playing the guitar, and we all like playing sports.
W: Do you have any differences
M: Yes, I am quieter than them.
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B
【原文】
Hi everybody. This is Voice of Campus. I’m Julian from Class Four, Grade Eight. I’m very happy to be the host for today’s program. What will you be when you grow up This is today’s topic. I’ve thought about this question for a long time. There’s nothing in the world I’d like more than to be a pilot. You know, that will be a cool job because I will help people travel around the world. Also, I will see the world and experience many interesting things. There is only one problem. I have a fear of heights, but that won’t stop me from being a pilot. I will practice more and try my best to make my dream come true. Or maybe I’ll be an engineer and build planes. I always like building model planes. I might build a new kind of plane someday. I believe people will feel safer and more comfortable in my plane.
16.B 17.D 18.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了三条旅行路线。
16.细节理解题。根据“2—5 people”下的“ 1,000/ person” 可知,三个人共花费3,000元。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Nanjing Road is one of the world’s busiest shopping streets.”可知,我们可以在南京路上购物。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据图片中的飞机及火车可知,我们可以从上海乘飞机或火车参加洞头两日游。故选C。
19.D 20.C 21.D 22.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要解释了猫头鹰广受欢迎的原因,包括其独特的外貌、听觉能力以及文化中的神话传说。
19.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Unlike human eyes, their eyes are cylindrical (圆筒状的). So owls cannot roll (翻转) their eyes.”可知,猫头鹰不能转动眼睛,是因为它们的眼睛是圆筒状的。故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their ears are lopsided (不平衡)—the left ear is a little higher than the right ear.”可知,猫头鹰左边的耳朵比右边的要略高一些。故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their ears are lopsided (不平衡)...the owl’s whole face acts like a satellite dish (圆盘式卫星接收器) for sound waves. Their beaks (鸟喙) are very small so that they won’t get in the way.”可知,它们的听力很好,主要有三个原因:它们的耳朵不平衡,脸像圆盘式卫星接收器以及鸟喙很小。故选D。
22.主旨大意题。全文围绕“猫头鹰为何受欢迎”展开,依次说明其外貌(第2段)、听觉能力(第3段)及文化影响(第4段)。故选B。
23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了男性和女性在思维方式、生活态度和团队合作方面的差异,并强调两种思维方式的重要性。
23.词句猜测题。根据“Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts.”可知,科学家想要研究人类大脑,因此他们对了解原因感兴趣,curious意为“好奇的”,与A项意思相似。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively (有效地).”可知,在团队工作中,男人经常分配任务,确保工作顺利进行。故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据“Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life.”可知,为了生活得更好,我们需要男人和女人的思维方式。故选C。
26.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文通过对比男女在思维、生活和团队合作中的差异,旨在说明两者思维方式的不同。故选B。
27.C 28.B 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和家人去湖边露营的经历,描述了露营期间的愉快活动和感受。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“we chose a place near a beautiful lake”可知,作者选择了一个靠近美丽湖泊的地方露营。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第4段“During the day, fishing was one of our favourites”可知,白天他们最喜欢的活动是钓鱼。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第5段“we gathered around the campfire and chatted”可知,傍晚他们围坐在篝火旁聊天。故选B。
30.观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“It was a truly relaxing and enjoyable time”可知,作者认为这次露营是一次放松且愉快的经历。故选A。
31.E 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.I think cartoons are great because they bring fun and show culture. I love them a lot.(答案不唯一,合理即可 )
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了漫画就像一扇窗户,让人们看到一个国家的文化。中国的漫画展示了我们的传统文化,像水墨画和剪纸。它还显示了许多不同的主题。后面接着讲述了中国漫画的由来及发展。
31.根据“Cartoons are like a window that let us see the culture of a country. For example, the popular Japanese cartoon Naruto shows us life about ninjas.”以及“They also show many different themes (主题).”可知,这里在说不同国家卡通展示不同文化等,E选项“美国卡通如《超人》向世界展现了超级英雄文化 ”,符合语境,说明不同国家卡通展示了不同文化内容,衔接上下文。故选E。
32.根据“If you talk to your parents about their favorite cartoons, you'll find their choices are quite different from yours.”以及“They were arts of oil painting or paper cutting. Today’s cartoons are made with computers.”,这里在对比过去和现在的卡通,B选项“早期的卡通很短,而且通常是手工制作的”,提到早期卡通制作方式等,能和后文现在卡通制作方式对比,符合语境。故选B。
33.根据“What has happened to cartoons over the past years in China ”以及“ Little Tadpole Looking for Mom (1961) was China’s first ink-painting cartoon, together with pupper cartoon such as The Magic Brush (1955). ”,这里开始讲中国卡通发展,C选项 “1949年后,中国开始制作自己的卡通 ”,开启中国卡通发展历程的叙述,符合语境。故选C。
34.根据“After 1978, more foreign cartoons came to China.”以及“Over the next twenty years, China made many excellent cartoons, such as Mr. Black (1984) and The Big Head Son and Small Head Father (1995).”,A选项“我们的卡通开始变得更好 ”,说明在外国卡通进入等情况下,中国卡通的发展变化,符合语境,起到承上启下作用。故选A。
35.开放性试题。参考答案:I think cartoons are great because they bring fun and show culture. I love them a lot.(答案不唯一,合理即可 )
36.B 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己全家第一次在佛罗里达州的迪士尼游玩时发生的暖心故事。
36.句意:有一件事使我们的游玩变得很特别。
boring无聊的;special特别的;long长的;dangerous危险的。根据下文“Thanks so much for giving us help and make our visit pleasant!”可知,迪士尼工作人员的一个暖心举动让这次的游玩变得很特别,愉快且令人难忘。故选B。
37.句意:我们轮到了太空山项目队伍的前排,却发现我们的小女儿格洛丽亚不能带着她的冰淇淋乘坐游乐设施。
toy玩具;book书;water水;ice-cream冰淇淋。根据下文“so we were too excited to remember that ice-cream was not allowed on the ride”可知,乘坐太空山项目游乐设施时不能带冰淇淋。故选D。
38.句意:这是我们第一次去那里,所以我们太激动了,忘记了冰淇淋是不允许带上游乐设施的。
tired疲惫的;excited感到兴奋的;angry生气的;sad悲伤的。根据上文“It was our first time to be there”可知,因为是第一次去佛罗里达州的迪士尼游玩,作者一家太过兴奋而忘记了不能将冰淇淋带上游乐设施。故选B。
39.句意:格洛丽亚哭了起来,我们都不知道该怎么办才好。
crying哭;laughing笑;playing玩;working工作。根据上文“our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her ice-cream on the ride”可知,格洛丽亚不能带着她的冰淇淋上游乐设施,所以她哭了。故选A。
40.句意:他弯下腰来告诉格洛丽亚,他会把冰淇淋给她留着,等她玩完太空山项目之后再给她。
eat吃;keep保留;drop掉落;choose选择。根据下文“give it to her when she finished the ride”可知,工作人员托尼告诉格洛丽亚,他会把冰淇淋给她留着,等她玩完太空山项目之后再给她。故选B。
41.句意:然后她把冰淇淋给了托尼,并且在太空山项目上玩得很开心。
himself他自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己。enjoy oneself为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,该句主语为she,故反身代词应用herself。故选C。
42.句意:当我们回来时,格洛丽亚的新朋友正拿着“她”的冰激凌。
took off(飞机)起飞;came back回来;ran away逃跑;gave away赠送。根据下文“there was Gloria’s new friend with “her” ice-cream”可知,作者一家从游乐设施上下来后,又回去找了托尼。故选B。
43.句意:当我们回来时,格洛丽亚的新朋友正拿着“她”的冰淇淋。
with带着;on在……上;in在……里;from来自。根据上文“Then she gave Tony her ice-cream”可知,托尼拿着格洛丽亚的冰淇淋。故选A。
44.句意:因为我们知道在佛罗里达州一个夏天的下午时,冰淇淋通常不会保持30分钟以上不化。
but但是;so因此;although尽管;because因为。根据上文“Now you and I both know what happened”可知,空格后是在解释原因,故应填because。故选D。
45.句意:因为我们知道在佛罗里达州一个夏天的下午时,冰淇淋通常不会保持30分钟以上不化。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days日;months月。根据常识可知,夏日的下午冰淇淋通常不会保持30分钟以上不化。故选A。
46.句意:托尼清楚地知道我们会在什么时候从游乐设施上下来。
where哪里;when什么时候;how怎么样;why为什么。根据下文“He went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice-cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit(出口)”可知,托尼知道作者一家从游乐设施上下来的时间,所以踩着点去买回了新的冰淇淋。故选B。
47.句意:在我们走出出口前半分钟,他到最近的商店买了一个新的冰淇淋。
had有;made制造;bought买;tried尝试。根据上文“He went to the nearest shop”可知,托尼去商店是为了买东西。故选C。
48.句意:格洛丽亚说:“谢谢。”
Sorry抱歉;Thank you谢谢;You’re welcome不客气;Not at all一点也不。根据上文“when we came back, there was Gloria’s new friend with “her” ice-cream”可知,托尼在作者一家游玩时一直帮格洛丽亚拿着冰淇淋,所以此处是格洛丽亚在跟他道谢。故选B。
49.句意:但我肯定她不知道这是另一支冰淇淋了。
different不同的;delicious美味的;cheap便宜的;free自由的。根据上文“He went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice-cream”可知,托尼给格洛丽亚买了一支新的冰淇淋,但是格洛丽亚没有察觉这是一支不同的冰淇淋。故选A。
50.句意:非常感谢您给我们的帮助,这让我们的游玩很愉快!
tickets票;information信息;help帮助;money钱。根据上文“when we came back, there was Gloria’s new friend with “her” ice-cream”可知,托尼在作者一家游玩时一直帮格洛丽亚拿着冰淇淋,所以此处是作者在感谢托尼的帮忙。故选C。
51.quickly 52.buildings 53.universities 54.meaning 55.to visit
【解析】51.句意:我们将尽快完成这项工作。结合备选词汇和“We’ll complete the work as...as possible.”可知,这里是指尽快完成这项工作,所以要填“quick快速的”的副词“quickly快地”,作状语。故填quickly。
52.句意:山顶上有一些建筑物。结合备选词汇和“some...on the top of the mountain.”可知,这里是指一些建筑物,所以要填“build建立”的复数名词“buildings建筑物”,作主语。故填buildings。
53.句意:他在中国最著名的大学之一学习。结合备选词汇和“He studies in one of the most famous...in China.”可知,这里是指他在中国最著名的大学之一学习,所以要填“university大学”的复数名词“universities”,作宾语。故填universities。
54.句意:当你阅读的时候,你不需要知道每个单词的意思。结合备选词汇和“the...of each word”可知,这里是指每个单词的意思,所以该空要填“mean意思是”的名词“meaning意思”,作宾语。故填meaning。
55.句意:下次去深圳的时候,记得去看看地王塔。结合备选词汇和“Remember...the Diwang Tower”可知,这里是指记得去看看地王塔,所以要填“visit看,参观”的不定式“to visit”,作宾语。故填to visit。
56.journey/trip 57.classmates 58.choice 59.cost 60.enjoyable 61.quite 62.crowded 63.through 64.was 65.asleep
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Jim Green从伦敦到北京工作后,与同学一起去四川峨眉山旅行的经历,以及他对火车旅行的喜爱。
56.句意:上周,他和他的同学去四川峨眉山旅行。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填名词“trip/journey”,表示“一次旅行”,a后跟名词单数。故填journey/trip。
57.句意:他和他的同班同学一起去了峨眉山。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填名词classmate“同班同学”的复数形式“classmates”。故填classmates。
58.句意:Jim认为乘火车旅行是最好的选择。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填名词“choice”,表示“选择”。故填choice。
59.句意:它花费不多,而且比乘飞机更令人愉快。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填动词“cost”,表示“花费”,助动词doesn’t后跟动词原形。故填cost。
60.句意:乘火车比乘飞机更令人愉快。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填形容词“enjoyable”,表示“令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable。
61.句意:火车相当干净整洁。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填副词“quite”,表示“相当”,修饰形容词nice和tidy。故填quite。
62.句意:他们的卧铺车厢并不拥挤。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填形容词“crowded”,表示“拥挤的”。故填crowded。
63.句意:透过窗户可以看到很远的景色。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填介词“through”,表示“通过”。故填through。
64.句意:Jim认为火车就像一个大移动派对。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填be“是”动词;原句是一般过去时,主语“the train”为可数名词单数,be动词用was。故填was。
65.句意:他听着火车行驶的声音,然后睡着了。根据汉语提示可知,此处需填形容词“asleep”,表示“睡着的”,fall asleep“进入梦乡,睡着”,固定短语。故填asleep。
66.them 67.to buy 68.dictionaries 69.If 70.wider 71.the 72.practice 73.for 74.costs 75.lower
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本适合英语学习者的英汉词典,包括其受欢迎程度、词汇量、特色内容以及价格等方面的情况。
66.句意:你经常在词典里查阅它们吗?“look up”是“查阅”的意思,代词作其宾语时要放在look和up中间,they的宾格形式是them,故填them。
67.句意:并且我想建议你购买XXX英语词典第5版。“advise sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“建议某人做某事”,故填to buy。
68.句意:它是中国英语学习者中最受欢迎的英汉词典之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……中最……之一”,dictionary的复数形式是dictionaries,故填dictionaries。
69.句意:如果你想学好英语,它对你来说是一个好的选择。此处引导条件状语从句,“If”表示“如果”,符合语境,故填If。
70.句意:它比第4版有更广泛的词汇量。根据“than”可知要用比较级,wide的比较级是wider,故填wider。
71.句意:它给出每个单词的英汉意思,并且还提供免费的在线词汇练习。“the meaning of...”表示“……的意思”,此处表特指每个单词的意思,故填the。
72.句意:它给出每个单词的英汉意思,并且还提供免费的在线词汇练习。“vocabulary practice”表示“词汇练习”,“practice”在此处是名词,故填practice。
73.句意:这本词典因有关中国传统文化的词汇而闻名,比如饺子、太极、功夫和端午节。“be famous for...”是固定搭配,意为“因……而闻名”,故填for。
74.句意:这本词典在商店里大约卖100元,但学生通常能在网上以比商店里更低的价格买到一本。主语“The dictionary”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,cost的第三人称单数是costs,故填costs。
75.句意:这本词典在商店里大约卖100元,但学生通常能在网上以比商店里更低的价格买到一本。根据“than”可知要用比较级,low的比较级是lower,故填lower。
76.例文
Dear Tom,
I am very glad to hear that you will come to China and visit Wenzhou. It is a big city in Zhejiang Province. The population of Wenzhou is over 9 million. There are many places of interest here, such as Yandang Mountains and Nanxi River. The weather here is very pleasant. There are many good changes in Wenzhou these years thanks to our government. The streets are wider and the air is fresher. The people in Wenzhou are very friendly. You can enjoy lots of delicious food, too. And everything is at a very good price. You can save a lot of money. What’s more, you can come here by train, by plane or by coach. It is very convenient.
Welcome to Wenzhou. You will have a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,欢迎要来温州并介绍温州;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,介绍温州的地理位置,天气, 交通工具,人文景观等;
第三步,书写结语,表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①places of interest风景名胜
②such as比如
③What’s more而且
[高分句型]
①There are many places of interest here, such as Yandang Mountains and Nanxi River.(there be句型)
②The streets are wider and the air is fresher.(形容词比较级)
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