资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优译林版(2024)Unit 2 School life专题05 根据汉语提示补全句子学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.每年夏天我们都期待拜访村庄。Every summer, we the village.2.这有助于我们从小培养良好的习惯。This helps us from an early age.3.我盼望着很快能见到你! I am you soon!4.这个夏天,我计划去西班牙度假,所以我能练习我的西班牙语。This summer, I’m planning a to , so I can practice my .5.此外,图书馆需要配备更多电脑,以便我们更便捷地进行在线搜索。, we need more computers in the library it is easier for us to .6.这种方式很便宜且对环境友好。This is very and .7.玛丽盼望着很快见到她的祖父母。Mary seeing her grandparents soon.8.我写信是想就如何改善学校生活的某些方面提一些建议。I am writing to on how to some parts of our school life.9.我很幸运因为他们正在教我做意大利食物。I am very lucky because they are teaching me food.10.她的头发比我的长,通常扎着马尾辫。Her hair is mine, and she usually .11.在雨季,孟加拉人民共和国的降雨量远超世界许多其他地区。During the , there’s much more rain in Bangladesh than that the world.12.有了船校,孩子们即便在洪水期间也有机会学习。With the boat school, children learn even when there are floods.13.琳琳的学校暑假周数最多。Linlin's school has for the summer holiday.14.智也的暑假没有南希的那么长。Tomoya’s summer holiday is Nancy’s.15.对于我们而言, 学习汉语可能不像学习法语或德语那么简单, 但是我期待试一试。To us, learning Chinese may not be learning French or German, but I am .16.我们学校提供不同的安全课程,教会我们面对危险时如何生存下来。Our school offers different to teach us how to survive danger.17.琳琳的学校课间休息时间比智也的学校少。Linlin’s school has than Tomoya’s school.18.我们学校小,因此相比大多数学校,我们的学生人数较少,班级规模较小。Our school is small, so we have and than most schools.19.这样,我们就更了解健康饮食的重要性。In this way, we the importance of a healthy diet.20.我不再需要用叉子或勺子吃饭了。I need to eat with a fork or a spoon .21.上周我的爷爷奶奶提供了很多美味的食物来款待我们。Last week my grandparents to treat us.22.我们班级的规模不像这里这么大,每个班的学生人数也较少。Our classes are the ones here, and we have in each class.23.这些地方没有世界上其他自然奇观那么有名。These places are as other natural wonders in the world.24.小行动有大影响。我们每个人都可以在保护环境中发挥作用。Small actions . Each of us can play a role in protecting the environment.25.这个博物馆里面有大量来自不同艺术家的作品。There are from different artists in the museum.26.不但学生们而且李老师都对看电影感兴趣。Not only the students but Mr Li .27.老师正在告诉学生们要意识到时间的重要性。The teacher is telling the students to time.28.我们所有人都期待尽快解决污染问题。All of us are the problem of pollution as soon as possible.29.这个故事提醒我们,如果你不去尝试,你永远不知道将要发生什么。This story reminds us that if you , you will never know what will happen.30.起初,我发现难以学好英语。, I found it .31.如果你坚持每天听英语节目,你的英语会很快提高。If you English programmes every day, your English in a short time.32.开始答题前花一两分钟浏览一下所有习题是个好主意。It’s a good idea all the exercises before doing them.33.我们下周要放7天假,因为国庆节到了。We will next week because National Day is coming.34.桑迪歌唱得比班里其他任何一位学生都好。Sandy sings in her class.35.人们应该从很小的年纪就开始学习游泳。People should start learning to swim from .36.如果你努力的话,你在月考中就很容易做得更好。If you , you will in very easily.37.在去年的阅读周期间,我读的书最多。I read books during last year’s Reading Week.38.我不知道怎样才能提高我的英语水平。I don't know my English.39.我们班的学生人数是25。students in our class is 25.40.这家饭店通常在饭前给客人提供柠檬水。The restaurant usually lemon water the customers before the meals.41.人们说他和张骞一样伟大。People say he is great Zhang Qian.42.鲍勃的课桌和吉姆的(课桌)一样高。Bob’s desk is Jim’s.43.第一幅画不如第二幅画漂亮。The first painting is not beautiful the second one.44.我希望能像我爸爸一样强壮。I hope I can be my father.45.我哥哥和我爸爸一样高。My brother is my father.46.Julie和Anna一样努力。Julie works Anna.47.有了课后服务,学生有了充足的时间写作业。Students have time to do their homework because of after-class service.48.这本书不如第二本有趣。This book is not interesting the second one.49.这些贝壳像彩虹一样色彩鲜艳。The shells are colorful rainbows.50.我很高兴能成为这个团队的一员。I am happy this team.51.他的书包和我的书包一样重。His schoolbag is mine.52.我们的旅行跟你预料的一样,非常愉快。Our trip was enjoyable you expected.53.珠江边是放风筝的好地方。The riverside of the Pearl River is fly kites.54.小男孩坐在那里微笑,非常高兴。The little boy sat there smiling, .55.那棵树和我的房子一样高。The tree is my house.56.我想尽可能多地拍照。I want to take photos I can.57.我们期待着在广州再见到你。We are forward you again in Guangzhou.58.这个箱子和那个箱子一样重。The box is heavy that one.59.他起床与他父母起得一样早。He gets up his parents.60.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is interesting that one.61.一些恐龙像小鸡一样小。Some dinosaurs were small chickens.62.张先生和王先生工作一样努力。Mr. Zhang works Mr. Wang.63.丹尼尔能游泳游得像他的哥哥一样快。Daniel can swim his brother.64.这部电影没有我期待的那样有趣。This film is interesting I expected.65.这本书并不像你说的那么无聊。我很喜欢它。The book is boring you said. I like it very much.66.我认为立体电影并不比普通电影有趣。I don’t think a 3-D film a normal film.67.中国人早在五千年前就开始喝茶了。Chinese people started to drink tea 5,000 years ago.68.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。Tara works Tina.69.选择对的方向和努力同样重要。Choosing the right direction is working hard.70.这张红色的椅子不如那张蓝色的舒服。This red chair is the blue one.71.杰克和玛丽工作一样努力。Jack works Mary.72.王治郅打篮球和姚明一样好。Wang Zhizhi played basketball Yao Ming.73.请尽快回答我的问题。Please answer my question .74.玛丽和她妈妈跳得一样高。Mary jumps high her mother.75.上海的天气不如北京寒冷。The weather in Shanghai isn’t in Beijing.76.李明的数学没有张强学得好。Li Ming’s math isn’t good Zhang Qiang’s.77.你可以尽可能多看书了解各种不同的知识。You can read many books you can to learn about various knowledge.78.秋天没有夏天那么热。The weather in autumn isn’t that of summer.79.我和我的好朋友对待学习一样很严肃。I take study my best friends.80.今天的天气没有昨天炎热。The weather is yesterday./ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.look forward to visiting【解析】根据所给中英文提示可知,此处缺少“期待拜访”的英文表达,其固定短语为“look forward to doing sth.”;根据“Every summer”可知,句子时态应用一般现在时,主语为“we”,谓语动词用原形;“拜访”的英文表达为“visit”,此处应用其动名词形式“visiting”作宾语。故填look;forward;to;visiting。2.develop good habits【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示“培养良好的习惯”,用动词短语“develop good habits”。又因为“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,所以此处develop用原形。故填develop;good;habits。3.looking forward to seeing【解析】通过比对中英文句子可知,英文句子中缺少“盼望着见到”的表达.短语“盼望着见到”的英文表达是:look forward to seeing,句子表述的是现在正在发生的事情,所以用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词;故填looking forward to seeing。4.vacation Spain Spanish【解析】根据中英文对照可知,第一空缺少“度假”,英文表达为vacation;第二空缺少“西班牙”,英文表达为Spain;第三空缺少“西班牙语”,英文表达为Spanish。故填vacation;Spain;Spanish。5.Besides so that search online【解析】根据中英文对照可知,第一处缺少“此外”,英文表达为“besides”,用于句首,首字母需大写;第二处缺少“以便”,英文表达为“so that”,引导目的状语从句,表示“为了……”;第三处缺少“进行在线搜索”,英文表达为“search online”,“it is + 形容词+for sb to do sth”是固定句型,to后接动词原形,故填Besides;so;that;search;online。6.cheap good for the environment【解析】便宜的:cheap;对有益/友好:be good for,固定短语;环境:environment,名词。句子为一般现在时,主语This,系动词is,后接形容词结构作表语。故填cheap;good;for;the;environment。7.is looking forward to【解析】中英文对照可知,空处表示“盼望着”,look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”;根据汉语可知,本句要用现在进行时,Mary是第三人称单数,be动词用is,look的现在分词形式为looking。故填is looking forward to。8.make some suggestions/advice improve【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺的是“提一些建议”和“改善”。提一些建议:make some suggestions/advice;改善:improve;不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填make;some;suggestions/advice;improve。9.to cook Italian【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应用teach sb. to do sth.表示“教某人做某事”,用cook Italian food表示“做意大利食物”。故填to;cook;Italian。10.longer than wears her hair in a ponytail【解析】第一句话中,缺少“比我头发长的”英文表达;longer比较级,than引出比较项。第二句话,缺少“扎马尾辫”的英文表达。wear one’s hair“留……发型”,主语是she,one’s用her,谓语动词用三单,wear的三单wears; in a ponytail“马尾辫”。故填longer;than;wears;her;hair;in;a;ponytail。11.rainy season in many other parts of【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应用rainy season表示“雨季”,用in many other parts of the world表示“在世界许多其他地区”。故填rainy;season;in;many;other;parts;of。12.have a chance to【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“有机会”的英文表达,“有机会”可译为have a chance,此处需要用动词不定式to连接动词learn,构成have a chance to learn的结构。故填have;a;chance;to。13.the most weeks off【解析】根据中英文对照可知,the most weeks“周数最多” ,off表示“休息”,表示暑假期间不工作。故填the;most;weeks;off。14.not as/so long as【解析】对照中英文可知,缺少 “没有……那么长”。“没有……那么……”可以用“not as+形容词或副词原级+as”或“not so+形容词或副词原级+as”结构。“长”用形容词long,作表语。故填not;as/so;long;as。15.as/so easy as looking forward to having a go/try【解析】根据句意可知,“不像......一样”用“not as/so ... as”,“简单的”作be动词的表语,故用形容词easy。“期待做”用“look forward to doing sth.”,前有be动词am,故look用现在分词形式looking表现在进行时态。“试一试”用“have a go/try”,have跟在“look forward to”后面,to为介词,用having。故填as/so;easy;as;looking;forward;to;having;a;try/go。16.safety courses in the face of【解析】根据汉语提示,第一处横线缺少“安全课程”,“安全课程”的英语为safety course,此处指不同的安全课程,所以要用复数形式,即safety courses;第二处横线缺少“面对……”,英语为in the face of。故填safety;courses;in;the;face;of。17.less break time【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“更少的课间休息时间”,“课间休息时间”英文是break time,根据“than”可知,此处使用比较级,修饰不可数名词时,“更少的”用less,故填less;break;time。18.fewer students smaller classes【解析】student“学生”,此处用其复数形式students表示泛指;fewer“较少的”,形容词比较级形式,修饰可数名词复数;class“班级”,此处用其复数形式classes表示泛指;smaller“较小的”,形容词比较级形式。故填fewer;students;smaller;classes。19.are more aware of【解析】据句意可知,此处表示“更了解”,用短语“be more aware of”,且句子主语是“we”,为复数,be动词用“are”。故填are;more;aware;of。20.don’t any more【解析】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“不再”的英语翻译,not...any more表示“不再”,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为I,助动词用don’t。故填don’t;any;more。21.offered a lot of delicious food/provided a lot of delicious food/offered lots of delicious food/provided lots of delicious food【解析】根据中英文提示可知,此处表示提供食物,可用“offer/provide a lot of/lots of delicious food”;“last week”表明句子时态为一般过去时,offer的过去式是offered,provide的过去式是provided。故填offered/provided a lot of/lots of delicious food。22.not as/so big as fewer students【解析】根据句意可知,“不像……一样”用“not so/as...as”,be动词后用形容词“big”意为“大的”作表语。“更少的学生”,学生为可数名词,用few来修饰,故用“fewer students”。故填not;as/so;big;as;fewer;students。23.not as famous/not as well-known/not so famous/not so well-known【解析】根据语境可知,此处缺少“没有那么有名”;“有名的”,对应英文为“famous/well-known”;“not as/so...as”结构表示“不如……那样……”。故填not as/so famous/well-known。24.make a big difference【解析】根据语境可知,此处缺少“有大影响”,是固定短语“make a big difference”,表示事实用一般现在时,主语是复数名词,谓语动词用原形。故填make a big difference。25.plenty of/a great number of/a large number of works【解析】对照中英文可知,本空缺少“大量的作品”。works意为“作品”,是名词复数;表示“大量的”且可以修饰名词复数的词有plenty of/a great number of/a large number of等。故填plenty of/a great number of/a large number of works。26.is interested in watching movies/is interested in watching films【解析】 be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”,watch movies= watch films“看电影”,句子用一般现在时,主语为Not only the students but Mr Li,遵循“就近原则”,离谓语最近的主语是Mr Li,be动词用is。故填is interested in watching movies/films。27.be aware of the importance of/realize the importance of/realise the importance of【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“意识到……的重要性”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查be aware of“意识到”,形容词短语;realize/realise“意识到”,动词;空前为动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形;the importance of“……的重要性”,the importance of time“时间的重要性”。故填be aware of/realize/realise the importance of。28.looking forward to solving【解析】对照中英文可知,本空缺少“期待解决”。look forward to意为“期待”,前面有“are”,look应该用现在分词形式;动词solve意为“解决”,位于介词to后面,应该用动名词形式。故填looking forward to solving。29.don’t have a go/don’t have a try【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“不去尝试”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查have a go/try“试一试”,动词短语;又根据“if you…, you will never …”可知,句子为含if的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句时态为一般将来时,从句时态应用一般现在时;主语为“you”,变否定句时要借助助动词don’t。故填don’t have a go/don’t have a try。30.At first difficult to learn English well【解析】at first“起初”,固定短语;“find it+形容词+to do sth”是固定结构,difficult“困难的”,learn“学”,English“英语”;well“好”,副词,修饰动词“learn”。故填At first;difficult to learn English well。31.keep listening to will be better【解析】根据中英文对照,前一空格处缺“坚持听”,“坚持做某事”的固定表达为“keep doing sth.”,“听英语节目”需用“listen to English programmes”,所以填keep listening to。后一空格处缺“会很快提高”,此处“提高”可用“be better”表示(强调状态变好);因句子为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以填will be better。故填keep listening to;will be better。32.to spend one or two minutes looking through【解析】该句考查固定句型“It is+n+to do sth”,接不定式to spend“花费”;spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,one or two minutes“一两分钟”;looking through“浏览”,故填to spend one or two minutes looking through。33.have seven days off【解析】have seven days off“放7天假”,助动词will后接动词原形,故填have seven days off。34.better than any other student/better than the other students【解析】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“比班里其他任何一位学生都好”。“比…… 好”用副词比较级“better than”修饰动词“sings”;“其他任何一位学生”可译为“any other student”或“the other students”,两者均通过比较级结构表达最高级含义(桑迪是班里唱得最好的)。故填better than any other student/the other students。35.a/an young/early age【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少中文“很小的年纪”的翻译,“很小的年纪”英文表达是a young age或an early age。故填a/an;young/early;age。36.work hard do much better the monthly test【解析】努力工作:work hard,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形;做得更好:do much better,will后加动词原形;月考:the monthly test。故填work hard;do much better;the monthly test。37.the most【解析】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“最多”。“最多”对应的英文是“the most”,在句中修饰可数名词“books”,表示数量上的最高级。由于句子中有“during last year’s Reading Week”的范围限定,且“最多”是形容词最高级,前面需要加定冠词the。故填the most。38.how to improve【解析】根据汉语意思及英语句子可知,这里考查 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构作宾语。“怎样” 用疑问词 how ;“提高” 常见表达为 improve ,“疑问词 how + 不定式 to improve” 作 know 的宾语 ,表示 “不知道如何提高” ,完整表达 “我不知道怎样才能提高我的英语水平” 。故填 how to improve。39.The number of【解析】the number of“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语用单数。故填The;number;of。40.offers/provides to/with【解析】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“给……提供……”。offer sth. to sb./provide sth. for sb.意为“给……提供……”;主语“The restaurant”为单数第三人称,时态为一般现在时,因此动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填offers/provides;to/with。41.as as【解析】as...as“和……一样……”,用于同级比较。故填as;as。42.as tall as【解析】根据英汉对照可知,此处缺少“和……一样高”,as tall as 表示“和……一样高”, “as + 形容词原级 + as” 用于同级比较。故填as tall as。43.as/so as【解析】根据中英文对照可知,不如……:not as/so...as,故填as/so;as。44.as strong as【解析】根据中英文句子可知,空处填 “和爸爸一样强壮”。 as…as:和……一样,中间接形容词原级;strong:强壮的,即as strong as表示 “和……一样强壮”,故填as;strong;as。45.as tall as【解析】as ... as“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词原级;根据“is”可知,此处用形容词原级tall“高的”。故填as;tall;as。46.as hard as【解析】根据中英文对照可知,as..as...表示 “和……一样……”,之间用形容词或副词原级;hard “努力”,副词修饰动词。故填as hard as。47.plenty of【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“充足的”;plenty of“充足的”,是固定词组。故填plenty of。48.as/so as【解析】根据中文提示,此处表示“不如……有趣”,not as/so...as“不如……”是固定搭配,符合语境。故填as/so;as。49.as as【解析】根据“The shells are...colorful...rainbows.”和汉语提示可知,as...as意为“像……一样”,中间用形容词或副词原级。故填as;as。50.to be a member of【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“成为……的一员”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查be a member of“成为……的一员”;又根据空前“am happy”可知,这里考查be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”,形容词短语,因此这里应用动词不定式to be。故填to be a member of。51.as heavy as【解析】短语as...as表示“和……一样”,中间接形容词或副词原形,heavy表示“重的”,形容词作表语。故填as;heavy;as。52.as as【解析】根据所给汉语“我们的旅行跟你预料的一样,非常愉快”可知,英文句子缺少“和……一样”的表达,as ... as…表示“和……一样”。故填as;as。53.a good place to【解析】根据中英文对照及语境可知,空处缺少“一个好地方”,英文表达为a good place;“放风筝的好地方”,句中fly是动词原形,其前加to构成动词不定式作place的后置定语。故填a;good;place;to。54.as happy as a clam【解析】根据题意可知,空处缺少“非常高兴”,as happy as a clam意为“非常高兴”,固定词组。故填as;happy;as;a;clam。55.as tall as【解析】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“和……一样高”,应用“as tall as”。故填as;tall;as。56.as many as【解析】根据中英文对照可知,photos“照片”,可数名词复数形式,因此应用as many as“尽可能多地”。故填as;many;as。57.looking to seeing【解析】“期待着做某事”look forward to doing sth.;“见到”see。根据汉语意思可知是现在进行时,are后用现在分词looking。故填looking;to;seeing。58.as as【解析】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“和……一样”,用短语“as+形容词原级+as”,故填as;as。59.as early as【解析】此处为原级比较,as…as…“与……一样……”;early“早”,副词,作状语。故填as early as。60.as as【解析】as…as“如……一样”,中间接形容词或副词原级,故填as;as。61.as as【解析】和……一样……:as adj. as...。故填as;as。62.as hard as【解析】as+形容词/副词原级+as“和……一样……”,hard“努力地”,副词原级修饰动词works。故填as hard as。63.as fast as【解析】对照中英文,设空处缺“和……一样快”,修饰动词“swim”,填副词fast,其英语表达为“as+副词原级+as”,故填as;fast;as。64.not as as【解析】根据中文提示可知,空处应填意为“没有和……一样”的英文表达,not+as+形容词原级+as“没有和……一样”。故填not;as;as。65.not as/so as【解析】not as/so…as“不像……”,原级比较。故填not;as/so;as。66.is as interesting as【解析】结合中英文提示可知,此处所缺表达为“不比……有趣”,应译为be not as interesting as...,从句主语为film,且本句应用一般现在时,因此用第三人称单数形式。I think后接宾语从句需否定前移,“不”已在主句“don’t think”中体现,故填is as interesting as。67.as early as【解析】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“早在……”,应用结构“as+形容词/副词+as”,意为“和……一样……”,早“early”。故填as;early;as。68.as hard as【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“一样努力”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查副词原级,其结构为as+副词原级+as;work hard“努力学习”,其中hard“努力地”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰动词works。故填as;hard;as。69.as important as【解析】对比中英文句子可知,空格处缺少“和……同样重要”的英文表达,应用形容词的同级比较,as+形容词原级+as“和……一样”,important“重要的”。故填as;important;as。70.not so/as comfortable as【解析】not so/as +形容词原级+ as“不如”;comfortable“舒服的”。故填not;so/as;comfortable;as。71.as hard as【解析】根据汉语提示可知,空处缺少“和……一样努力”的表达,英文为as hard as,表示同级比较,as...as...之间加形容词或副词的原级,hard努力地,副词修饰动词works。故填as;hard;as。72.as well as【解析】句中需填“(打篮球)和……一样好”的表达,使用句式“as+形容词/副词原级+as...”,指篮球打得“好”,修饰动词用副词well。故填as;well;as。73.as soon as possible【解析】根据汉语提示和句意可知,空格处须填as soon as possible“尽可能快地”。故填as;soon;as;possible。74.as as【解析】根据中英文对照可知,横线处缺少“和……一样”的英文表述,as…as…意为“和……一样”,之间要用形容词或副词的原级。故填as;as。75.as cold as/so cold as【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“和……一样寒冷”as cold as。根据“isn’t”可知,此处还可以用not so cold as表示“不如……寒冷”。故填as cold as/so cold as。76.so/as as【解析】根据中英文对照,横线上缺的是“像……一样”as...as,由于是否定句,也可以写成“so...as”。故填so/as;as。77.as as【解析】根据“many books...you can”可知此处表示“尽可能多”,用as many...as sb. can。故填as;as。78.as hot as/so hot as【解析】根据观察可知题干使用了not as/so…as句型,意为“没有”,中间接形容词或副词原级;hot“热”。故填as hot as/so hot as。79.as seriously as【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“和……一样严肃”。“和……一样”英文表达是as...as,中间接形容词或副词的原级;认真对待某事:take sth. seriously。因此空格处填as seriously as。故填as seriously as。80.not so hot as/not as hot as【解析】not so/as ... as“不如,和……不一样”;hot“炎热的”。故填not so hot as/not as hot as。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览