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2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册最新热点时文阅读专项训练
(主题提升篇)
训练05(家庭纽带)
A 应用文阅读-----------------------“我 ”的幸福家庭
B 记叙文阅读-----------------------庆祝“祖父母节”
C 完形填空-----------------------爱比一切都重要
D 说明文阅读-----------------------家对于我们的独特意义
E 短文填空-----------------------嗮嗮我的全家福
A
Hello, everyone! I'm Lisa. I have a happy family. There are three other members in my family.
This is my father, a doctor who works in a hospital in our town. He is really hard-working. He always goes to work early and comes back late. But he still finds time to play with us on weekends.
My mother is an English teacher in a middle school. She is kind and patient(有耐心的)to take care of our daily lives. She helps me with my homework every night.
Lucy is a middle school student like me. She has long black hair and twinkling eyes. She is good at maths and often helps me with it. We study and play together. So she is not only my elder sister but also my best friend.
I love my family. We always have a lot of fun together. We often go for a picnic in the park or watch movies at home. My parents always tell us to be kind and helpful. They set a good example(榜样)to us.
1 How many people are there in Lisa's family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2 What can we learn about Lisa's father
A. He works in the city. B. He is busy with his work.
C. He has much free time after work. D. He likes to play sports on weekends.
3 What is Lisa's mother like according to the passage
①kind ②funny ③hard-working ④patient ⑤helpful
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①④⑤
4 What do Lisa and her sister have in common(共同点)
A. They are in the same school. B. They are both hard-working.
C. They are middle school students. D. They love going to the movies.
5 Which of the following is TRUE
A. Lisa's mother has long black hair.
B. Lisa's father does a lot of housework.
C. Lisa's sister is good at maths and Chinese.
D. Lisa feels very happy to live in such a family.
答案速览
1~5 BBDCD
解析
1细节理解题.根据There are three other members in my family.可知,莉萨家里一共有4口人.
2细节理解题.根据He is really hard-working. He always goes to work early and comes back late.可知,父亲工作很努力,总是早出晚归,说明他工作很忙.
3细节多选题.根据kind and patient(有耐心的)to take care of our daily lives. She helps me with my homework every night.可知,妈妈很善良、有耐心,还帮助作者做作业,所以是乐于助人的.
4细节理解题.根据Lucy is a middle school student like me.可知,丽萨和她姐姐都是中学生.
5推理判断题.根据I love my family. We always have a lot of fun together.可知,丽萨在这样的家庭中生活很开心.
B
The night before Grandparents' Day, Nancy and May want to do something for their grandparents. “Now,” says Nancy, “let's think about a surprise for them." The children think over and over again.
At last, May tells Nancy that she has a good idea. The next day, the children get up early. They go to the market together and buy fresh vegetables like carrots, broccoli and also some fish. After getting back home, they are very busy cooking. After hours, they call their grandparents. "Happy Grandparents' Day!" they say. "It's time for lunch!"“Oh, you are so sweet! Thank you!”their grandparents say when seeing the dishes.
Here are two important days for grandparents. Let's have a look!
Grandparents' Day ★on the first Sunday in September ★in the US ★show our love to grandparents
Double Ninth Festival ★on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(农历)month ★in China ★show our respect(尊重)to grandparents; in memory of(纪念)Huan Jing
Grandparents know a lot about life. Does your grandpa teach you how to fish Does your grandma show you how to make cakes If you live together, you can see them often. If you don't live together, you should try to keep in touch(保持联系)with them all the time.
1 What does the underlined word “surprise” mean
A.A great way to make someone happy.
B.A beautiful gift for someone's birthday.
C.A wonderful idea to keep someone healthy.
D.A book on how to cook delicious food at home.
2 How do Nancy and May celebrate Grandparents' Day
A. They make a card. B. They sing a song.
C. They cook a meal. D. They dance for grandparents.
3 How do the grandparents feel when they see the meal
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Sad. D. Afraid.
4 What do Grandparents' Day and the Double Ninth Festival have in common
A. They are both on Sunday. B. They are both popular in China.
C. They are both in memory of someone. D. They are both to thank our grandparents.
5 What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. Grandparents' lives are interesting. B. Grandparents can be friends with us.
C. We should learn from our grandparents. D. We should care about our grandparents.
答案速览
1~5 ACADD
解析
1词义猜测题.根据Nancy and May want to do something for their grandparents. “Now,” says Nancy, “let's think about a surprise for them."以及后文孩子们为祖父母做饭的行为可知,“surprise”在这里是指为了让祖父母开心而做的事情,也就是一个能让某人开心的好方法.
2细节理解题.根据They go to the market together and buy fresh vegetables like carrots, broccoli and also some fish. After getting back home, they are very busy cooking.可知,南希和梅去市场买了食材,回家后忙着做饭,所以她们是通过做一顿饭来庆祝祖父母节的.
3推理判断题.根据“Oh, you are so sweet! Thank you!”their grandparents say when seeing the dishes.可知,祖父母说孩子们很贴心并表示感谢,这表明他们看到这顿饭时是开心的.
4细节理解题.根据★show our love to grandparents/★show our respect(尊重)to grandparents; in memory of(纪念)Huan Jing可知,这两个节日的共同之处都是为了表达对祖父母的感恩.
5作者意图题.最后一段提到祖父母知道很多关于生活的知识,然后说如果住在一起可以经常见到他们,如果不住在一起也应该一直和他们保持联系.整体表达的是我们应该关心我们的祖父母.
C
Yang Fei is a lovely girl from Hunan. She loves outdoor(户外的) 1 .Her favourite is flying kites. She has many colourful kites. Each of them has a special story behind.
One sunny afternoon, Yang takes her favourite kite, a 2 one from her grandfather, to the park. The kite flies high in the sky and Yang Fei is 3 happy. But then a big wind takes it away.
She 4 hours looking for her red kite, but she can not find it. Then she walks home 5 .Her grandfather asks her to eat dinner, 6 she says nothing and just goes into her room.
Three days later, Yang Fei still feels sad. She doesn't 7 her school life with her grandfather. Most of the time, she stays in her room. A week later, she 8 to know the kite is not the most important thing. She misses the days when she flies the kite with her 9 .Yang Fei decides(决定)to spend time with her grandfather, listening to his stories and learning from him. The 10 between them is the most important.
1 A. food B. travel C. clothes D. activities
2 A. red B. blue C. green D. pink
3 A. never B. really C. even D. soon
4 A. takes B. needs C. spends D. saves
5 A. happily B. quietly C. quickly D. sadly
6 A. if B. so C. but D. because
7 A. laugh at B. find out C. worry about D. talk about
8 A. starts B. wants C. asks D. forgets
9 A. cousin B. father C. friend D. grandfather
10 A. hobby B. love C. story D. difference
答案速览
1~5 DABCD
6~10CDADB
解析
1根据“Her favourite is flying kites.”可知,放风筝是一种户外活动,所以这里应该是她喜欢户外活动.
2第三段中的“looking for her red kite”是提示.
3风筝飞得很高,所以杨菲应该是真的很高兴.
4这里是说她花了几个小时找风筝.
5她没有找到风筝,所以应该是伤心地走回家.
6爷爷叫她吃晚饭,她什么也没说就进了自己的房间,前后是转折关系.
7她仍然很伤心,所以应该是不跟爷爷谈论她的学校生活.
8一周后,她开始意识到风筝不是最重要的事情.
9从文中可知风筝是爷爷给的,她怀念的是和爷爷一起放风筝的日子,所以这里应该是和爷爷一起.
10她决定花时间和爷爷在一起,听爷爷讲故事并向爷爷学习,所以她意识到她和爷爷之间的爱才是最重要的.
D
As the saying goes, “Home is where the heart is."When we're born, we come into a world of love-family.
Family gives us love and care. When we feel sad because of a bad day at school or a fight with a friend, our parents will listen to us and give us hugs(拥抱) to make us feel better. And when we do something great, like winning a soccer game, they'll be super happy and tell everyone about it.
▲ We learn how to have nice conversations with others. For example, our parents show us how to start a talk and keep it going. We also learn to be polite, like saying “please” and “thank you”. And when we have a problem, our family help us work it out.
Finally, family traditions(传统)make us feel like we belong to a family. It could be making dinner together or going to the beach every summer. These simple things bring us closer to each other.
All in all, family means a lot to each of us. In a family, we understand the meaning of “Family is where life begins and love never ends”.
1 How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 2
A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions.
C. By using sayings. D. By telling stories.
2 Which of the following can be put into ▲
A. We learn a lot from our family. B. We always have fun with our family.
C. There are some family problems. D. Sometimes we fight with our family.
3 What does the underlined word “polite” mean
A.细心的 B.礼貌的 C.忠诚的 D.乐观的
4 What does the writer want to tell us
A. Family is important to everyone.
B. Never have a fight with our family.
C. We should have more family traditions.
D. Share our happiness and sadness with family.
5 Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage
A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤
答案速览
1~5 AABAB
解析
1写作手法题.根据When we feel sad because of a bad day at school or a fight with a friend, our parents will listen to us and give us hugs(拥抱) to make us feel better. And when we do something great, like winning a soccer game, they'll be super happy and tell everyone about it.可知,作者通过列举我们在学校不开心或和朋友吵架时父母的做法,以及我们取得成绩时父母的反应这两个例子,来展示家庭给予我们爱和关怀,所以作者是通过举例子的方式来表达自己的观点.
2信息回填题.根据We learn how to have nice conversations with others. For example, our parents show us how to start a talk and keep it going.可知,这一段主要讲的是我们从家庭中学到了很多东西,比如如何与人交谈、变得有礼貌以及解决问题等.
3词义猜测题.根据We also learn to be polite, like saying “please” and “thank you”. And when we have a problem, our family help us work it out.可知,说“请”和“谢谢”是礼貌的表现,所以“polite”的意思是“礼貌的”.
4作者意图题.根据All in all, family means a lot to each of us.可知,家庭对我们每个人都很重要,此处总结全文,正是作者的写作意图.
5篇章结构题.文章开头通过谚语引出家庭的话题,接着分别从家庭给予我们爱和关怀、我们从家庭中学到很多、家庭传统让我们有归属感三方面进行阐述,最后进行总结.文章为总一分－总结构.
E
阅读短文,从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯.(每词限用一次)
go play real favourite different we do fun laugh member
Hello! My name is Bonnie. This is a photo of my family. There are four 1 in my family. Today, I'd like to introduce(介绍) them to you! The man in a blue T-shirt is my dad, Kyle. He is a big fan of ping-pong. He often 2 it with his friends on the sports field. He says it's 3 fun and relaxing. My mum, Jane, is next to him. Her 4 thing is going shopping. She spends a lot of time 5 some shopping on the weekend. She has many 6 kinds of hats. She thinks she can dress up beautifully with them .In the middle of the photo is 7 pet dog Coco. It is funny, and it often makes us 8 . Yes! I am the little girl in the photo. I have many friends and I like 9 hiking with my friends. We always have 10 together. This is my family. Although we all like different activities, we love each other and have a happy life.
1____________ 2____________ 3____________ 4____________ 5____________
6____________ 7____________ 8____________ 9____________ 10___________
答案速览
1.members 2.plays 3.really 4.favourite 5.doing 6.different 7.our 8.laugh 9.going/to go 10.fun
解析
1此处是there be句型,根据“are”以及“four”可知应用可数名词的复数形式.
2主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单三形式.
3此处需要一个副词修饰并列的形容词“fun and relaxing”.
4此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“thing”.
5 spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事.
6 different kinds of不同种类的.
7 “pet dog”是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词.
8 make sb.do sth.使某人做某事.
9 like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事.
10 have fun是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”.

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