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2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册最新热点时文阅读专项训练
(拓展冲刺篇)
训练02(小初衔接)
A 记叙文阅读-----------------------和“巨人”一起守护地球
B 完形填空-----------------------内在美才是真的美
C 说明文阅读-----------------------厦门观音山的“大眼睛树”
D 阅读还原-----------------------克服开学焦虑小妙招
E 短文填空-----------------------校园“萌宠”出没
F 任务型阅读-----------------------《岛屿少年》-15位少年改造海岛
A
Big hands, big feet, big heads...Who are they They are trolls(巨人)！
Today is Saturday. At 9 am, I go to a big park with my family. I'm excited because six trolls are in the park. At the gate, we see the first troll. He is sitting on the ground and welcoming us. We keep walking and see another troll lying (躺) on the ground. My brother even climbs into his hand! The other trolls are making funny faces, listening to us with their big ears...We have great fun and take a lot of photos of them.
My father tells me Thomas Dambo, a great artist, makes the trolls. He uses old wood and plastic(木头和塑料)to make these trolls. He thinks they are people's friends and wants them to protect the earth with people together.
After hearing Dambo's story, I think we should plant more trees and use less plastic. Would you like to join the trolls to protect the earth
1 From Paragraph 2,we can know_________.
A. where the park is B. what the weather is like today
C. how to get to the park D. how many trolls are in the park
2 The writer thinks the trolls are_________.
A. welcome B. famous C. scary D. interesting
3 The underlined word “protect” means“_________”.
A.离开 B.保护 C.开发 D.探索
4 Which of the following is TRUE about Thomas Dambo
A. He loves the earth. B. He has a lot of friends.
C. He knows the writer's father. D. He is good at telling funny stories.
答案速览
1~4 DDBA
解析
1细节理解题.根据I'm excited because six trolls are in the park.可知,公园里有六个巨人.
2推理判断题.根据We have great fun and take a lot of photos of them.可知,作者和家人在看到这些巨人后玩得很开心并且拍了很多照片,这表明作者觉得这些巨人很有趣.
3词义猜测题.根据He uses old wood and plastic(木头和塑料)to make these trolls.\After hearing Dambo's story, I think we should plant more trees and use less plastic.
可知,使用废木材塑料、种树和少用塑料都是保护地球的行为.
4推理判断题.根据He thinks they are people's friends and wants them to protect the earth with people together.
可知, Thomas Dambo希望巨人和人类一起保护地球,这体现了他对地球的热爱.
B
A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good-looking, 1 the girl isn't. The boy and his sister go to a 2 in the morning. Many children at the party say the 3 looks handsome (帅气的)and he is popular. But no one comes to 4 the girl. The boy has a 5 time at the party, but the girl leaves quickly.
When they both get back home, the girl says to the boy,“ How I 6 to be good-looking like you, my brother! No one likes me at the party and I am 7 .”The boy looks at his sister and says,“ Maybe you can 8 a beautiful dress to a party next time." The girl feels even worse(更糟的)and starts to 9 .
Their father hears the talk and sits together with 10 .He says to the boy,“ My dear son, you should be nice to other people to let them know you are good-looking and 11 good.”Then he says to the girl, “My dear, a nice child should not only have good 12 .If you want others to be 13 to you, you should be nice to yourself first. Be yourself and 14 yourself, and you will look very nice.”
After the 15 with their father, the boy learns a lot and the girl gets happy.
1 A. if B. so C. but D. because
2 A. park B. school C. meeting D. party
3 A. girl B.boy C. father D. mother
4 A. greet B. stop C. hurt D. miss
5 A. long B. short C. good D. hard
6 A. get B. wish C. need D. feel
7 A.sad B. angry C. surprised D. happy
8 A. take B. buy C. clean D. wear
9 A.cry B. run C. write D. walk
10 A. him B. her C. us D. them
11 A. only B. too C. also D. never
12 A. friends B. toys C. family D. looks
13 A. welcome B. nice C. famous D. careful
14 A.win B. hear C. love D. leave
15 A. talk B. game C. dinner D. trip
答案速览
1~5 CDBAC 6~10 BADAD 11~15 CDBCA
解析
1 “The boy is good-looking”和“the girl isn't”之间是明显的转折关系.
2根据“Many children at the party say...”可知答案.
3根据“The boy is good-looking”以及 “he is popular”可知,这里说的是男孩看起来帅气.
4这里“but”表示转折,说明女孩的情况相反,即没人来和女孩打招呼.
5因为男孩受欢迎,所以他在派对上玩得开心.
6此处指女孩希望能像男孩一样好看.
7因为在派对上没人喜欢她,所以女孩的心情应该是难过的.
8男孩说也许下次女孩可以穿一条漂亮的裙子去派对.
9女孩感觉更伤心了,结合语境,应该是开始哭.
10 “them”指代男孩和女孩.
11父亲说让男孩对别人友善,让别人知道他不仅外表好看,内心也善良.
12一个好孩子不应只拥有好的外表.
13父亲说如果女孩想让别人对她好,她应该先对自己好.
14父亲教导女孩要做自己并且爱自己,这样才会有魅力.
15根据前文父亲和男孩、女孩的谈话内容可知,这里是说在和父亲的谈话之后.
C
Do you like the sea Well, I live in “a garden on the sea", Xiamen. You can see beautiful flowers, trees and grass everywhere.
My home is close to Guanyin Mountain. These days, a special tree in Guanyin Mountain is very popular. Look at the picture! This tree comes to life! It has two big, round eyes. The eyes are bright lights. They can move. Many people think it is lovely. They come and take photos of it. The tree makes the place famous.
Besides(除了)Guanyin Mountain, you can't miss Gulangyu Island if you come to Xiamen. It is a good place to relax, with blue sea around. Walking down the sidewalk(人行道),you can hear the sound of a piano. This is because there is a piano museum on the island. People in Xiamen like music very much.
You can also have fun on Zhongshan Road. The restaurants there have the best and freshest food. You can see all kinds of buildings and buy everything you need.
All in all, there is something for everyone in Xiamen. Welcome to Xiamen!
1 How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question.
C. By using a saying. D. By showing some facts.
2 What's Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. What the tree looks like. B. Where the writer comes from.
C. Why people like Xiamen. D. How to get to Guanyin Mountain.
3 Which of the following is TRUE
A. Guanyin Mountain is far from the writer's home.
B. You can enjoy nice music on Gulangyu Island.
C. There are some great museums on Zhongshan Road.
D. The writer likes to go shopping on Zhongshan Road.
4 Why does the writer write this passage
A. To share his life in Xiamen. B. To show his love for the tree.
C. To let people visit Xiamen. D. To tell us how to relax in free time.
答案速览
1~4 BABC
解析
1写作手法题.根据Do you like the sea 可知,本文是通过提出一个问题来开篇写作的.
2段落大意题.根据These days, a special tree in Guanyin Mountain is very popular. Look at the picture! This tree comes to life! It has two big, round eyes. The eyes are bright lights. They can move. Many people think it is lovely. They come and take photos of it. The tree makes the place famous.
可知,本段主要描述了观音山那棵特别的树的样子.
3推理判断题.根据Walking down the sidewalk(人行道),you can hear the sound of a piano.可知,在鼓浪屿能听到钢琴声,也就是能欣赏到美妙的音乐.
4作者意图题.根据All in all, there is something for everyone in Xiamen. Welcome to Xiamen!可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是让人们前来参观厦门.
D
New places, new faces, new things to do and new ways to do them... 1
＊Find your way to the new school.
Before the first day of school, take a practice run. How long will it take to walk or bike to school 2 You don't want to be late for your first class.
＊Print school timetable(打印学校课程表).
You will have your new timetable on the first school day. You can print a copy for home. 3 Put the right books and school things in your schoolbag for the next school day.
＊ 4
If you don't understand the lessons in one of your classes, ask your teachers for help after class. They will be happy to see you try your best and have a go at learning new things.
＊Use your time wisely(明智地).
You'll have more classes, more homework, more tests, and more after-school activities. 5 After you get home from school, do your homework first. And make it a habit!
A. Ask for help early. B. Listen carefully in class. C. After the run, you will know. D. Are you ready to start middle school E. Every night, have a look at the timetable. F. So you should make good use of your time.
1____________ 2____________ 3____________ 4____________ 5____________
答案速览
1~5 DCEAF
解析
1文章开篇描述了新的环境、新的人和新的事情等,结合下文是关于进入新学校的一些建议,D项能够很好地引出下文,符合语境.
2上文中的“Before the first day of school, take a practice run.”是提示.
3上文中的“You will have your new timetable on the first school day.”是提示.
4根据后文“如果你有一门课的内容不理解,下课后向老师求助”可知,A项能够概括这一段的主旨,强调遇到问题要及时求助.
5前文提到会有更多的课程、作业、测试和课外活动,说明时间很紧张,F项能够顺承上文,引出后面回家后先做作业并养成习惯,以合理利用时间.
E
阅读短文,根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文完整、连贯.
My name is Wang Li. I'm a middle school student from Shenzhen.
Look at 1 picture! Do you know what they are Haha...They 2 (be) my new friends-two deer(鹿)．The big one is brown 3 the small one is brown and white. They have big eyes, big ears and long necks. Every Friday morning, my classmates and I give them some 4 (carrot) first. Then we need to clean up their home and play 5 them. We also learn something about this kind of animal in class. All of us like to take photos of them. Now they are our school's“ treasure(珍宝)”and bring us lots of 6 (fun). Sometimes, the deer come to the playground to watch the students doing sports. At the end of the day, they 7 (sit) in front of the school gate to see off students. We are very 8 (happy)with the deer around.
Do you want 9 (make) friends with the two deer Just come to 10 (we)school. You will be happy to see and take photos with them!
1____________ 2____________ 3____________ 4____________ 5____________
6____________ 7____________ 8____________ 9____________ 10___________
答案速览
1.the/this 2.are 3.and 4.carrots 5.with 6.fun 7.sit 8.happy 9.to make 10.our
解析
1这里的 “picture”是特指文中配的那张照片,所以要用定冠词the或指示代词this来修饰.
2句子主语“They”是复数形式,复数主语后的be动词要用are.
3 “The big one is brown”和“the small one is brown and white”之间是并列关系,用连词and连接.
4 some表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处“carrot(胡萝卜)”是可数名词,所以要用复数形式carrots.
5这里表示和鹿一起玩,所以用介词 with.
6 fun是不可数名词,lots of表示“许多”,既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词.
7此处主语“they”是复数,谓语动词 “sit”应用原形.
8 “are”是be动词,后面接形容词 “happy(高兴的)”作表语.
9 want to do sth.想要做某事.
10“school”是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,we的形容词性物主代词形式是our.
F
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格,每空一词.
Do you know the TV program Young Island In it, there are fifteen boys of different ages. They are from different fields(行业)and work hard to build Yushan Island.
Yushan Island is very beautiful with the sea around. Most of the people living on the island are old people. They keep fish for a living. Young people go to big cities for work. There is only one school on the island with thirteen teachers and about forty students. Some of these boys go to the school, give lessons to the students, have a talk with them and play games with them. Also, the boys keep chickens, plant vegetables, and give food to some homeless animals...They hope more people know the island and come to visit it.
Now there is a restaurant on the island. It is famous for its fish. The boys opened the restaurant and they can cook nice dishes. Do you want to try the fish and meet the boys Just come to Yushan Island!
Young Island
Who 15 boys
Where Yushan Island ＊With the sea around, the island looks 1 . ＊The 2 people there make a living by keeping fish. ＊We can see 3 one school there.
What they do ＊ give lessons, 4 and play games with students in the school ＊ keep chickens, plant vegetables, and take care of homeless 5 ＊cook nice dishes in the restaurant
1____________ 2____________ 3____________ 4____________ 5____________
答案速览
1.beautiful 2.old 3.only 4.talk 5.animals
解析
1此处缺形容词,根据Yushan Island is very beautiful with the sea around.可知答案.
2此处缺形容词,根据Most of the people living on the island are old people. They keep fish for a living.可知答案.
3此处缺副词,根据There is only one school on the island with thirteen teachers and about forty students.可知答案.
4此处缺动词,根据give lessons to the students, have a talk with them and play games with them.可知答案.talk既可作名词,也可作动词.
5此处缺名词,根据and give food to some homeless animals可知答案.

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