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2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册最新热点时文阅读专项训练
(主题提升篇)
训练01(小初衔接)
A 应用文阅读-----------------------小年强则国强
B 记叙文阅读-----------------------机器人变身“小小舞狮”
C 完形填空-----------------------露娜的开学日
D 说明文阅读-----------------------农场动物
E 短文填空-----------------------午睡躺椅进校园
A
My name is Kuang Heng. I'm from a poor family. I am a book lover. I have to work for a rich(有钱的)family in the day, so I often read books at night. Reading always makes me happy. I know I must read many books to be a useful man.
Hi, I'm Song Zhenzhong. People like to call me “Xiaoluobotou”. I'm 8 years old. Now I'm in Baigongguan, Chongqing. I can't go to school. The uncles here teach me to read and write. And I can read very well now. I want to go out one day and see the world.
Good morning! My name is Zhao Bin and I'm 9 years old. Nice to meet you! Now I'm in Wuhan, Hubei. I go to school and study hard at school every day. English is my favourite subject and it's really fun. Oh, it's time for class. I must go.
1 Kuang Heng wants to be___________.
A. rich B. happy C. useful D. welcome
2 Xiaoluobotou learns to read and write from___________.
A. his uncles B. his teachers C. his parents D. his friends
3 Zhao Bin thinks English is___________.
A. easy B. hard C. boring D. interesting
4___________ want(s)to be free(自由的)．
A. Kuang Heng B. Song Zhenzhong
C. Zhao Bin D. Xiaoluobotou's classmates
5 All of the three boys___________.
A. study very hard B. like going to school C. have great teachers D. are of the same age
答案速览
1~5 CADBA
解析
1细节理解题.根据I know I must read many books to be a useful man.可知,匡衡想通过多读书成为一个(对社会)有用的人.
2细节理解题.根据The uncles here teach me to read and write.可知,小萝卜头是在这里跟叔叔们学习读书写字的.
3细节理解题.根据English is my favourite subject and it's really fun.可知,赵斌最喜欢英语,并且觉得英语很有趣,fun与interesting意思相近.
4推理判断题.根据I want to go out one day and see the world.可知,小萝卜头(宋振中)被困在白公馆,他希望有一天能出去看看世界,这体现了他对自由的渴望.
5推理判断题.匡衡晚上读书,说明他努力学习;小萝卜头虽然不能上学但努力跟叔叔们学习读书写字;赵斌每天上学并努力学习,所以三个男孩都学习很努力.
B
Boys and girls! My name is Zhang Lei. I'm a student from Ningbo, Zhejiang. I usually get to school at 7:50 am, but today I must go to school earlier, because there is a sports meeting in my school!
At 7:30 am, I'm already in the playground. At 8:00 am, the sports meeting starts. My classmates and I walk by the rostrum(检阅台).There are two special “classmates” with us. One is yellow and one is red. They are two robot lions and they can walk, dance and stand on their two legs. They are awesome, aren't they I like these two classmates very much and take some photos with them.
Then all kinds of sports games start, like running, basketball, and jumping. All of our teachers also come to cheer(加油)for us.
The sports meeting ends at 4 pm. Our class gets first place! What an exciting day!
1 Zhang Lei gets to school___________ today.
A. before 7:30 am B. at 7:50 am C. at 8:00 am D. after 8:30 am
2 The two robot lions can___________.
①stand ②walk ③dance ④sing
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
3 The underlined word “awesome” means “___________”.
A. bad B. great C. small D. busy
4 Who cheer for Zhang Lei and his classmates
A. Their teachers. B. Their parents. C. Their friends. D. The robot lions.
5 Which of the following is TRUE
A. Zhang Lei likes taking photos.
B. Zhang Lei has a great day at school.
C. Zhang's classmates play the lion dance.
D. Zhang Lei wins first place in the sports games.
答案速览
1~5 AABAB
解析
1细节理解题.根据At 7:30 am, I'm already in the playground.可知,张磊在7点30之前就到学校了.
2细节多选题.根据They are two robot lions and they can walk, dance and stand on their two legs.可知,这两只机器狮子会走路、跳舞和用双腿站立,没有提到会唱歌.
3词义猜测题.根据I like these two classmates very much and take some photos with them.对机器狮子能走路、跳舞和站立的描述,以及下文作者非常喜欢这两个“同学”还和它们合影,可以推断出“awesome”是表示积极、赞赏的意思.
4细节理解题.根据All of our teachers also come to cheer(加油)for us.可知,是他们的老师们来为张磊和他的同学们加油.
5推理判断题.根据What an exciting day!可知,张磊在学校度过了令人兴奋的一天,也就是很棒的一天.
C
Luna is excited all summer long. She will 1 her school life this autumn. She will be a 2 of Grade 1.
Now Luna is in Mum's 3 .They are on the way to her school.“Can I make friends with my classmates ” Luna asks.“Sure. You have lovely eyes and you look 4 ,”Mum says.“I think other students are friendly. They will 5 you.”
“Are the teachers helpful in the school "
“ 6 .Your class teacher Miss Smith is a good teacher. She likes all her students.”
“I love 7 .Do you think there are students having the same hobby(爱好) ”Luna goes on.
“Yes. And different students at school have different hobbies. You like swimming, 8 some students don't. You can also try both singing and dancing with them. You will have great 9 .”
Luna is 10 after hearing what Mum says. She can't wait to meet her new friends at school.
1 A. greet B. start C. like D. keep
2 A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. parent
3 A.car B. room C.bed D. office
4 A. new B. cute C. young D. dirty
5 A. miss B. help C. love D. leave
6 A. Yes B. No C. Hello D. Fine
7 A. singing B. dancing C. running D. swimming
8 A. if B. so C. but D. because
9 A. music B.fun C. work D. class
10 A.sad B. worried C. sorry D. happy
答案速览
1~5 BAABC 6~10 ADCBD
解析
1根据“this autumn”和“Grade 1”可知,露娜今年秋天将开启她的学习生涯.
2由前文“her school life”以及“Grade 1”可知,露娜即将成为一年级的学生.
3根据“on the way to her school”并结合选项,“in Mum's car”符合在去学校路上的语境.
4妈妈说露娜有可爱的眼睛,结合语境,“cute”能与前文“lovely eyes”相呼应.
5因为妈妈说其他学生很友好,所以可以推断出他们会喜欢露娜.
6根据妈妈后面的回答可知,此处应该是肯定回答.
7根据后文“You like swimming...”可知,露娜喜欢游泳.
8“You like swimming”和“some students don't”之间存在转折关系.
9根据前文妈妈说可以和同学们一起尝试唱歌和跳舞,可知这里是说会玩得很开心(have fun).
10根据“She can't wait to meet her new friends at school.”,可以推断出露娜听了妈妈的话后很高兴.
D
Farm animals are really important to us. They are our great helpers.
Cows are big and nice. They give us milk. We can drink it or make things like cheese, butter, and yogurt(酸奶)from it. Cows also give us beef. They like to eat grass.
Sheep are important too. We get wool(羊毛)from them. People use it to make warm clothes. Sheep also give us meat and milk. They like to stay together and eat grass.
Pigs are smart. We get pork from them. Pigs eat many kinds of things. They like to dig in the dirt (泥土).
▲ They give us eggs. We can eat eggs in many ways. They also give us meat. They look for food on the ground.
Farm animals give us food and things we need. They also help the farm. Their poop(粪便)makes the soil better for plants to grow. They make the farm a nice and lively place.
1 The underlined word “it” refers to(指)“_________ ”.
A. milk B. cheese C. beef D. yogurt
2 Which of the following can be put into ▲
A. Rabbits are very cute. B. Chickens are everywhere on farms.
C. Dogs can help farmers, too. D. Many people don't like the animals.
3 All of the four kinds of animals_________.
A. are very smart B. can give us meat
C. are big in size D. help us with farm work
4 Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥
5 What's the best title of the passage
A.A Day on the Farm B. Great Helpers at Home
C. Save Wild Animals D. Important Farm Animals
答案速览
1~5 ABBAD
解析
1代词指代题.根据They give us milk. We can drink it or make things like cheese, butter, and yogurt(酸奶)from it.可知,“it”指代的是前面提到的“milk”,即我们可以喝牛奶,也可以用牛奶制作奶酪、黄油和酸奶.
2信息回填题.根据They give us eggs. We can eat eggs in many ways.可知,这里描述的动物能下蛋、提供肉且在地上觅食,符合鸡的特点.
3细节理解题.根据Cows also give us beef.\Sheep also give us meat\We get pork from them可知,这四种动物都能给我们提供肉.
4篇章结构题.文章第①段总述农场动物的重要性;第②③④⑤段分别介绍了奶牛、绵羊、猪、鸡这四种农场动物的特点以及它们能为我们提供的东西;第⑥段总结农场动物对我们以及对农场的作用.
5文章标题题.文章围绕农场动物展开,讲述了它们对人类的重要性,D选项符合文章主旨.
E
阅读短文,从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯.(每词限用一次)
we start tired year bed come when help yellow everyone
My name is Li Wei. I am thirteen 1 old and I'm a middle school student from Ningbo, Zhejiang. Look at the picture! This is 2 classroom. It is tidy, isn't it Our desks are 3 and our chairs are black. These chairs are new and 4 in our class likes them very much.
Our morning classes 5 at 8:00. We usually have four classes in the morning. 6 we have classes, we sit on these chairs. The morning classes finish at 12:00 and we are 7 .After having lunch in the school dining hall, we 8 back to the classroom at about 12:30. Then we turn these chairs into “ 9 ”.We close our eyes and sleep for about half an hour. It is really relaxing! The short sleep 10 us study better in the afternoon.
What do you think of our chairs What do your desk and chair look like
1__________ 2__________ 3__________ 4__________ 5__________
6__________ 7__________ 8__________ 9__________ 10_________
答案速览
1.years 2.our 3.yellow 4.everyone 5.start 6.When 7.tired 8.come 9.beds 10.helps
解析
1 thirteen修饰可数名词的复数形式,表示“13岁”.
2此处形容词性物主代词our修饰词classroom,表示“我们的教室”.
3 be动词后缺少形容词.根据“our chairs are black”可知,这里是在描述课桌的颜色.
4此处缺少主语,“everyone”表示“每个人”,作主语时,谓语动词用单三形式.
5此处是说上午的课程在8点开始,“classes”是复数,谓语动词“start”用原形.
6此处需要一个连词来引导后面的句子,表示“当我们上课时,我们坐在这些椅子上”.
7 be动词后缺少形容词.经过半天的学习,通常会感到疲惫.
8此处指在学校食堂吃完午饭后,回到教室,主语“we”是第一人称复数,谓语动词应用原形.
9这里用复数“beds”表示多个“床”(即多个椅子变成了睡觉的地方).
10 “The short sleep”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用单三形式“helps”.

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