资源简介

2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上册最新热点时文阅读专项训练
(拓展冲刺篇)
训练12(社团活动)
A 记叙文阅读-----------------------胡淼坤的破茧成蝶之路
B 完形填空-----------------------非遗共传承 陶艺进校园
C 说明文阅读----------------------- “泰山机器狗”让科技的意义具象化
D 阅读还原-----------------------洗鸡蛋:看似有益实则有害？
E 短文填空-----------------------人人都爱“玩具侠”
F 任务型阅读-----------------------苏州园林：江南水乡的园林瑰宝
A
Hu Miaokun is a 20-year-old boy. He was found to have congenital deafness(先天性耳聋)when he was just two years old. But last summer, his success(成功)was a big surprise to everyone.
Hu was born in 2005 in a small village in Hubei. His life was hard. His father passed away(去世)when he was five. After his mother got remarried, he had to live with his grandparents. With the help of his family, he went to a school for children with hearing problems. At first, it was very difficult for him to get used to the new place. But he didn't stop trying. He spent almost all his time on his studies.
After middle school, he studied in a high school in Wuhan. Learning English was a big problem for him because he had never known about it before. But he made a special plan for studying and he studied very hard. ▲ And his aunt helped him a lot with his painting dream.
In 2024,he took the special college entrance exam(高考)for those with hearing problems. He made it and finally chose Tianjin University of Technology. He wants to be a 3D designer in the future, and now he is learning IT for it.
What an amazing boy Hu is!
1 When did Hu's father pass away
A. In 2005. B. In 2007. C. In 2010. D. In 2024.
2 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The special school Hu went to. B. The difficulties in Hu's early life.
C. Hu's hobbies when he was a child. D. Hu's problems in learning English.
3 Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. Also, he liked painting. B. And he was good at sports.
C. At last, he chose to write books. D. And he was interested in school clubs.
4 What is Hu like according to the passage
A. Helpful. B. Funny C. Hard-working. D. Careful.
5 Which of the following can best match(匹配)Hu's story
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. Children are what the mothers are.
C. All things are difficult before they are easy.
D. Success comes to those who work hard and never give up.
答案速览
1~5 CBACD
解析
1细节理解题.根据Hu was born in 2005 in a small village in Hubei. His life was hard. His father passed away(去世)when he was five.可知,胡淼坤的父亲于2010年去世.
2段落大意题.根据第二段的内容可知,该段主要介绍了胡淼坤早期生活中遇到的困难.
3信息回填题.根据And his aunt helped him a lot with his painting dream.可知,此处与“绘画”相关.
4推理判断题.根据文中提到的胡淼坤的种种表现可推知,他非常努力.
5文章主旨题.通读全文可知,胡淼坤通过不懈的努力和锲而不舍的精神最终成功考上大学,D项“成功属于那些努力且永不放弃的人”符合题意.
B
In Gaotai Town's Fengqing School, something 1 is going on during after-school time. The school is bringing “Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产)”to its student by 2 a special pottery(陶艺)class. Look, the students are having a lot of 3 learning. The students in the pottery classroom have so many new 4 .On the shelf for showing things, you can 5 many pottery things like beautiful bowls and teapots. The 6 of the pottery class, Han Zhongjin, is 57 years old. 7 started making pottery at the age of 16.
For the younger students in lower grades, they begin by 8 playing with clay(粘土).This makes them get to 9 the clay well and gives them a good start. The students in middle grades start to look into the pottery clay more. They 10 the story of Chinese ceramic(制陶术).And they use 11 tools(工具)to make all kinds of things with the clay.
When it comes to the students 12 upper grades, they will learn more skills. Also, they are getting better at seeing how 13 pottery art is.
This pottery class not only lets students learn an old art but also 14 them get better in different ways. It brings more fun to their school 15 and lets them know more about Chinese culture.
1A. boring B. cute C. cool D. delicious
2A. starting B. joining C. listening D. feeling
3A. nature B. ability C. fun D. shower
4A. erasers B. buildings C. clubs D. ideas
5A. spell B. see C. spend D. mean
6 A. student B. teacher C. player D. parent
7A. He B. They C. It D. I
8A. too B. also C. only D. even
9A. notice B. remember C. discover D. know
10A. look for B. learn about C. hear from D. work out
11 A. different B. dangerous C. wrong D. famous
12A. about B. with C. in D. at
13 A. tall B. wonderful C. similar D. funny
14A. helps B. changes C. chooses D. raises
15A. office B. travel C. subject D. life
答案速览
1~5 CACDB 6~10 BACDB 11~15 ACBAD
解析
1根据下文可知,上陶艺课是一件很酷的事.
2此处指开设一门特殊的课程.
3 have fun doing sth.做某事很开心.
4此处指学生们在陶艺课上有很多新的想法.
5此处指能在架子上看到许多作品.
6根据后面的人名和年龄可知此处指陶艺课的老师.
7此处应用He指代上句中提到的老师.
8此处指低年级学生开始只是玩泥巴.
9此处指更好地了解粘土.
10此处指了解中国制陶术的故事.
11此处指用不同的工具制作各种各样的东西.
12表示在某个学段用介词in.
13此处指更擅长看到陶艺艺术的美妙之处.
14此处指帮助他们在不同方面变得更好.
15此处指学校生活.
C
These days, a robot dog is very popular. Let's learn more about it.
On October 19th, 2024, a worker brought a robot dog to Mount Tai. It was strong and it carried about 40 kilograms of things! As it walked along the mountain roads, it moved quickly just like a real dog. Usually people need about 4 hours to get to the top of Mount Tai. But the robot dog only spent half of that time. The visitors were really surprised. They couldn't believe (相信)their eyes and quickly took out their mobile phones to take videos.
This robot dog was made in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. It shows the latest achievements(最新的成就)of humans in the field of robot technology. After climbing Mount Tai, it joined in the Hangzhou Marathon to help runners run faster in November, 2024.
Do you think it is good to use a robot dog to help us carry tings Some people believe that technology changes our lives and makes things easier. However, some people think there are still some porters(搬运工)on Mount Tai who make a living by carrying things. If the robot dog takes their jobs, what will they do What is your idea about this
1 How long did it take the robot dog to climb Mount Tai
A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 4 hours. D. About 8 hours.
2 What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. The robot dog can only be used for carrying tings.
B. The robot dog is a great example of modern technology.
C. The robot dog did a bad job in the Hangzhou Marathon.
D. The robot dog is more popular in Hangzhou than in other cities.
3 What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A. The visitors. B. The jobs. C. The porters. D. The robot dogs.
4 What will the writer talk about next most probably
A. Something else robots can do. B. How to make the robot dog work.
C. The history of the robot technology. D. Different ideas about using robot dogs.
5 On which of the following websites can we probably read the passage
A.www./sports/ B.www./food/
C.www./book/ D.www./technology/
答案速览
1~5 ABCDD
解析
1细节理解题.根据Usually people need about 4 hours to get to the top of Mount Tai. But the robot dog only spent half of that time.可知,机器狗爬泰山用了大约两个小时.
2细节理解题.根据It shows the latest achievements(最新的成就)of humans in the field of robot technology.可知,机器狗是现代科技的成功案例之一.
3代词指代题.根据However, some people think there are still some porters(搬运工)on Mount Tai who make a living by carrying things.可知,画线词指代前面提到的“搬运工”.
4下文预测题.根据What is your idea about this 可知,接下来作者最有可能谈论一些关于使用机器狗不同的看法.
5文章出处题.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了机器狗的相关情况,与“科技”相关.
D
Many of us have the habit of washing food before cooking it, because we believe that it's important and good for our health. 1 Washing eggs can bring many problems.
People usually wash the eggshell(蛋壳)before they start cooking. 2 However, we should know that some workers may clean eggs before they sell them.
3 This coating(薄膜)can stop germs(微生物)from getting into the eggs easily. When workers clean the eggs, they take this original coating away from the eggs, and then put a special thing on the eggshell. This thing also helps to keep germs away.
Health scientist Amy Leigh Mercree says that although there are some germs on the eggshell, washing makes it worse. 4 When we wash it, especially with cold or running water, the water can carry germs through the holes and into the egg.
5 This way, we can keep the eggs in a safer state and enjoy our cooking without unnecessary(不必要的)worry.
A. They want to keep eggs clean. B. There is a natural coating on eggs. C. The eggs are better after being washed. D. The eggshell has some tiny holes(小洞). E. So we can just cook eggs without washing them. F. But when it comes to eggs, things are quite different.
1____________ 2____________ 3____________ 4____________ 5____________
答案速览
1~5 FABDE
解析
1根据下句可知,此处与上文存在转折关系,与洗鸡蛋相关.
2根据上句可知,此处应提及人们这样做的原因,A项中的“They”指代上句中的“People”.
3根据下句可知,此处与鸡蛋上的薄膜相关.
4下句中的“holes”是提示.
5根据下句可知,此处应提到某种具体的做法.
E
阅读短文,根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文完整、连贯.
Yu Jingjing is 40 years old this year. And he works as a security guard(保安)in a 1 (children) hospital. He has been there for five years. Now, many people call 2 (he)“hero”.
In the hospital, children often lose their toys. Yu Jingjing notices this and decides to do something. He carefully 3 (collect) the lost toys and carries (背)them on his back. This way, when the children are looking for their lost toys, they can find them easily. Besides, he uses his own money 4 (buy) new toys. He then gives these toys 5 the sick children with a big smile. The toys bring so much joy to the children 6 make them forget their pain(痛苦)for some time. Yu Jingjing always wears a small red sign which clearly says “Please call me if you need help”.
Yu Jingjing says,“ I see doctors and nurses are 7 (real) busy every day. Parents are worried about their sick children. I have 8 child of my own. So I understand their 9 (feel).I enjoy helping them. When I see the bright smiles on their faces, I feel so happy. I will surely keep on 10 (help) those children and their parents. I want to make the hospital a better place.”
1____________ 2____________ 3____________ 4____________ 5____________
6____________ 7____________ 8____________ 9____________ 10___________
答案速览
1.children's 2.him 3.collects 4.to buy 5.to 6.and 7.really 8.a 9.feeling(s) 10.helping
解析
1此处应用children的所有格形式表示“儿童医院”.
2根据前面的谓语动词call可知此处应用代词he的宾格形式.
3主语为“He”,且时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式.
4 use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事.
5 give sth.to sb.给某人某物.
6根据上下文可知此处应用连词and表并列.
7此处应用副词修饰形容词busy.
8此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,且“child”的发音以辅音音素开头.
9根据their可知此处需填名词,用feeling的单复数形式均可.
10 keep on doing sth.继续做某事.
F
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题.
Many people will go to Suzhou if they want to visit some wonderful gardens. And when you compare(比较)them to some Western gardens, you may find that traditional Chinese gardens look more beautiful.
The gardens in Suzhou are like works of art. They have small and nice pavilions(亭子),stone bridges, and clear ponds. The plants in the gardens are in the right places. There are colourful flowers, green trees, and bamboos.
One of the most famous is the Humble Administrator's Garden. It has a large area with different parts. You can walk through the corridors(走廊)and enjoy the beauty of the water and mountains. When you stand in the garden, you can see a beautiful picture from any angle(角度).And the whole garden looks different in different seasons. Another one is the Lion Forest Garden. It is known for its wonderful rockeries(假山)that look like lions.
When you visit Suzhou gardens, you can feel the peace and beauty. The special buildings and natural landscapes(风景)make them different from other gardens. People can relax and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture and the wisdom(智慧) of ancient people. Every year they draw a lot of tourists from all over the world.
1 What is Suzhou famous for
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2 What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3 How many Suzhou gardens are mentioned(提及)in the passage
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4 Why are Suzhou gardens different
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5 Do you want to visit Suzhou gardens Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案速览
1.Wonderful gardens./...
2. The things in Suzhou gardens./...
3.Two./2.
4. Because of its special buildings and natural landscapes./Because it has special buildings and
natural landscapes./...
5. Yes. Because I can not only enjoy the beautiful sights but also learn the rich traditional Chinese
culture there./...
解析
1根据Many people will go to Suzhou if they want to visit some wonderful gardens.可知答案.
2根据第二段内容可知,该段主要介绍了苏州园林里的各种东西.
3根据One of the most famous is the Humble Administrator's Garden.可知答案.
4根据The special buildings and natural landscapes(风景)make them different from other gardens.可知答案,注意用Because或Because of来回答.
5答案不唯一.只要表达正确、言之有理即可.

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