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译林版七年级上册Unit1 This is me语法专项训练
一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分）
( )1. A. I B. his C. she D. we
( )2. A. am B. is C. are D. do
( )3. A. my B. your C. theirs D. her
( )4. A. likes B. play C. studies D. watches
( )5. A. who B. what C. this D. where
二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）
( )1. —______ is the boy in the blue jacket —He’s my new classmate, Tom.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
( )2. My parents ______ teachers. They work in the same middle school.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )3. This is Lily. ______ is from Nanjing. ______ favorite subject is English.
A. She; Her B. Her; She C. He; His D. His; He
( )4. —______ your brother ______ playing basketball
—Yes, he does. He plays it every Saturday.
A. Do; like B. Does; like C. Is; like D. Does; likes
( )5. There ______ a new library and two computer rooms in our school this term.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )6. —Excuse me, ______ is your English teacher —Miss Li. She’s very kind to us.
A. what B. who C. how D. where
( )7. This is ______ friend, Lucy. ______ lives next to my home.
A. I; She B. my; She C. me; Her D. my; Her
( )8. —______ do you go to school every morning —By bike. It’s fast and healthy.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
( )9. My deskmate ______ short hair and big eyes. She looks very cute.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
( )10. —______ these your books —No, they aren’t. They’re my sister’s.
A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be
( )11. —What ______ your father —He’s a doctor. He helps sick people.
A. do; do B. does; do C. is; do D. does; does
( )12. This is not ______ pencil-box. ______ is blue and white.
A. my; My B. mine; My C. my; Mine D. mine; Mine
( )13. Tom and I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. We are good friends.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )14. — your English book look like this —No, it’s different. Mine has a red cover.
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
( )15. My uncle ______ in Shanghai now. He ______ there three years ago.
A. lives; moves B. lives; moved C. lived; moved D. lived; lives
三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
This is Peter. ______ (he) is a new student in our class. ______ (he) favorite sport is football.
My mother ______ (be) a nurse. She ______ (work) in a big hospital.
—What ______ (be) these on the desk —They ______ (be) my new pens.
Tom and his brother ______ (like) playing computer games. They ______ (play) them every Sunday.
—______ (you) father ______ (drive) to work every day —No, he ______ (go) by bus.
This is not ______ (I) bag. ______ (I) is in the classroom.
Our English teacher ______ (be) Miss Wang. She ______ (teach) us very well.
—Who ______ (be) the girl over there —She ______ (be) my cousin, Lily.
My grandparents ______ (live) in a small town. I ______ (visit) them every summer holiday.
—What ______ (do) your sister ______ (look) like —She ______ (have) long hair and a round face.
四、按要求改写句子（每题2分，共20分）
This is my new deskmate, Lucy.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ new deskmate, Lucy
My father is a doctor.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ ______ father ______
Tom likes playing basketball after school.（改为否定句）
Tom ______ ______ playing basketball after school.
These are my English books.（改为单数句）______ ______ ______ English ______.
Her favorite subject is Maths.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ favorite subject
I go to school by bike every morning.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ go to school every morning
They are my good friends.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
—______ ______ ______ good friends —______, ______ ______.
My brother has a new toy car.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ brother ______ a new toy car
This is Lily’s pencil-box.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ ______ this
We have a class meeting every Friday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ a class meeting every Friday
五、连词成句（每题2分，共10分）
this, my, is, friend, new, Sam (.)
does, your, what, mother, do ( )
by, I, every, bike, go, school, to, morning (.)
favorite, is, his, subject, English (.)
they, are, who, over, there ( )
六、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）
Hello, everyone! I’m Amy. I’m a student in Class 1, Grade 7. Let me tell you about my class and my friends.
Our class has 45 students—23 boys and 22 girls. Our class teacher is Miss Green. 1 is very kind and helpful. She often helps us with our lessons. We all like 2.
I have two best friends in the class. One is Lily, and 3 is Tom. Lily is a nice girl. 4 has short hair and big eyes. 5 favorite subject is Music. She can sing very well. Every Monday afternoon, she 6 in the school singing club.
Tom is a tall boy. He 7 playing basketball. He is in the school basketball team. He 8 basketball with his teammates every Tuesday and Thursday. Tom’s father is a basketball coach. Sometimes he 9 Tom and his teammates.
We often play together after school. We talk about our hobbies and our school life. I feel very happy to have such good friends. I think our class is a warm family, and we 10 each other very much.
( )1. A. He B. She C. It D. They
( )2. A. her B. him C. she D. he
( )3. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
( )4. A. She B. He C. It D. I
( )5. A. Her B. His C. My D. Your
( )6. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
( )7. A. like B. likes C. is like D. liking
( )8. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )9. A. helps B. help C. helped D. helping
( )10. A. care about B. look for C. wait for D. ask for
七、句子改错（每题1分，共10分）
This is he new friend, Jack. （ ）________
My mother are a teacher in a primary school. （ ）________
Do your father go to work by car every day （ ）________
These book are my English teacher’s. （ ）________
I favorite subject is Science. （ ）________
He don’t like playing football with his classmates. （ ）________
What does your sister looks like （ ）________
This is not my pen. Mine is red, your is blue. （ ）________
My grandparents lives in a small village. （ ）________
Are you have a new schoolbag this term （ ）________
八、语法填空,用括号里单词的正确形式完成填空。（每题1分，共5分）
My name is David. I 1 (be) 12 years old. I 2 (live) in Beijing with my parents. My father 3 (be) an engineer. He 4 (work) in a big company. My mother 5 (be) a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a middle school. I love my family very much.
答案
一、选出不同类的一项。
B（解析：A、C、D为人称代词主格，B为形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）
D（解析：A、B、C为be动词，D为助动词/实义动词）
C（解析：A、B、D为形容词性物主代词，C为名词性物主代词）
B（解析：A、C、D为动词第三人称单数形式，B为动词原形）
C（解析：A、B、D为疑问词，C为指示代词）
二、单项选择题。
A（解析：答语介绍人物身份，用who提问“是谁”）
C（解析：主语my parents为复数，be动词用are）
A（解析：第一空指代Lily，用主格she；第二空修饰名词subject，用形容词性物主代词her）
B（解析：主语your brother为第三人称单数，用does引导一般疑问句，后接动词原形like）
B（解析：there be句型遵循“就近原则”，a new library为单数，be动词用is）
B（解析：答语介绍人物，用who提问“谁是你的英语老师”）
B（解析：第一空修饰名词friend，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空作主语，用主格she）
C（解析：答语介绍交通方式，用how提问“如何去学校”）
B（解析：主语my deskmate为第三人称单数，“有短发”用has）
C（解析：主语these为复数，be动词用are）
B（解析：提问职业用“What do/does sb. do ”，主语your father为第三人称单数，用does）
C（解析：第一空修饰名词pencil-box，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空作主语，用名词性物主代词mine）
C（解析：主语Tom and I为复数，be动词用are）
B（解析：主语your English book为第三人称单数，实义动词look作谓语，用does引导一般疑问句）
B（解析：第一空由now可知用一般现在时，主语my uncle为第三人称单数，用lives；第二空由three years ago可知用一般过去时，用moved）
三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
He; His（解析：第一空作主语，用主格He；第二空修饰名词sport，用形容词性物主代词His）
is; works（解析：主语my mother为第三人称单数，一般现在时中be动词用is，实义动词用works）
are; are（解析：主语these和they均为复数，be动词用are）
like; play（解析：主语Tom and his brother为复数，一般现在时中动词用原形）
Does; drive; goes（解析：主语your father为第三人称单数，用does引导一般疑问句，后接动词原形drive；否定回答中用goes）
my; Mine（解析：第一空修饰名词bag，用my；第二空作主语，用名词性物主代词Mine）
is; teaches（解析：主语our English teacher为第三人称单数，be动词用is，实义动词用teaches）
is; is（解析：主语the girl和she均为单数，be动词用is）
live; visit（解析：主语my grandparents为复数，用live；主语I为第一人称，用visit）
does; look; has（解析：主语your sister为第三人称单数，用does引导特殊疑问句，后接动词原形look；答语中用has）
四、按要求改写句子。
Is this your（解析：含有be动词的一般疑问句，将is提前，my改为your）
What does your; do（解析：提问职业用“What do/does sb. do ”，主语your father为第三人称单数，用does）
doesn’t like（解析：主语Tom为第三人称单数，否定句加doesn’t，后接动词原形like）
This is my; book（解析：these改为this，are改为is，my不变，books改为book）
What is her（解析：划线部分为科目，用what提问，her不变）
How do you（解析：划线部分为交通方式，用how提问，主语I改为you，用do引导）
Are they your; Yes, they are（解析：含有be动词的一般疑问句，将are提前，my改为your；肯定回答用“Yes, they are”）
Does your; have（解析：主语your brother为第三人称单数，用does引导一般疑问句，后接动词原形have）
Whose pencil-box is（解析：划线部分为所有格，用whose提问“谁的铅笔盒”）
Do you have（解析：主语we改为you，用do引导一般疑问句，后接动词原形have）
五、连词成句。
This is my new friend, Sam.
What does your mother do
I go to school by bike every morning.
His favorite subject is English.
Who are they over there
六、完形填空。
B（解析：指代Miss Green，用she）
A（解析：like后接宾格，指代Miss Green用her）
C（解析：“两者中的另一个”用the other，one...the other...为固定搭配）
A（解析：指代Lily，用she）
A（解析：修饰名词subject，指代Lily用her）
B（解析：主语she为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用sings）
B（解析：“喜欢做某事”用like doing，主语he为第三人称单数，用likes）
B（解析：主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用plays）
A（解析：主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用helps）
A（解析：care about“关心”，符合语境；look for“寻找”、wait for“等待”、ask for“请求”均不符合）
七、句子改错。
he→his（解析：修饰名词new friend，用形容词性物主代词his）
are→is（解析：主语my mother为单数，be动词用is）
Do→Does（解析：主语your father为第三人称单数，用does引导一般疑问句）
book→books（解析：these后接复数名词，用books）
I→My（解析：修饰名词subject，用形容词性物主代词My）
don’t→doesn’t（解析：主语he为第三人称单数，否定句用doesn’t）
looks→look（解析：does后接动词原形，用look）
your→yours（解析：作主语，用名词性物主代词yours）
lives→live（解析：主语my grandparents为复数，动词用live）
Are→Do（解析：实义动词have作谓语，用do引导一般疑问句）
八、语法填空。
am（解析：主语I为第一人称，一般现在时中be动词用am）
live（解析：主语I为第一人称，一般现在时中动词用live）
is（解析：主语my father为第三人称单数，be动词用is）
works（解析：主语my father为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用works）
is（解析：主语my mother为第三人称单数，be动词用is）
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