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湖南省长沙市2025-2026学年八年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
（考试范围 Unit1-Unit2）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Do you like doing sports Do you do sports every day Here are some good ways for daily exercise.
Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim (苗条的). It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints (关节). If we don’t feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop running.
Swimming is a great way to make different parts of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. Water in a swimming pool is cooler than the body. The body protects itself from the cold by keeping fat.
Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the cycle lane (自行车车道) and be away from the busy traffic.
1．How does the body protect itself from the cold while someone is swimming
A．By keeping cool. B．By keeping fat. C．By keeping fit.
2．Where should we ride a bike
A．On a busy road. B．At the traffic lights. C．On the cycle lane.
3．When should we stop running
A．We feel comfortable in our joints.
B．We feel strong in our joints.
C．We feel uncomfortable in our joints.
B
It’s nine o’clock at night. What are you doing Watching TV, doing your homework, or chatting on your mobile phone It is important for students to get a good sleep every night. If you don’t sleep well at night, you cannot focus on your work well at school the next day. We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight. But most students don’t get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork.
I read a newspaper article about a surprising new problem. It’s not about staying up late. Many students go to bed at a good time, but lots of them wake up suddenly at 2 AM or 3AM. Why Not for water or the bathroom. Surprisingly, they wake up because of FOMO (Fear Of Missing Out)! This means they worry about missing messages, social media updates, or online news. Students grab their phone in the dark to check texts or apps. This happens many nights. Waking up often breaks their deep sleep. When morning comes, they feel terrible. Their eyes feel heavy, and focusing in class becomes very hard. The solution Put phones away 1 hour before bedtime! Keep them silent and far from your bed.
4．How does the writer begin the passage
A．By giving an example. B．By asking a question. C．By using a saying.
5．The underlined word “That” refers to “________”.
A．Not getting up early B．Not getting enough sleep C．Not having a mobile phone
6．Why do most students wake up at night
A．Because they want to go to the bathroom.
B．Because they forget to turn off their mobile phones.
C．Because they are afraid of missing something important.
7．What is a good solution for better sleep
A．Check phones at night. B．Keep phones away at bedtime. C．Turn on the phone while sleeping.
C
Once, there was an old farmer with a large cornfield (玉米田). One day, when walking in the field, he found that someone had stolen (偷) his corn. That made him angry. He went home and called his three sons, Michael, George and John. “A thief (小偷) stole some of my corn last night. Help me catch the thief,” he said.
The first night, Michael kept watch. He brought a gun to the field. He sat under a tree but soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he found the thief had stolen some corn again.
The next night, it was George’s turn. He took a sword (剑) and some food and drinks. However, ________, and the thief stole some corn once more.
On the third night, John was on duty. He took a rope and a bell with him. He tied (系) the bell around his neck. When he started to fall asleep, the bell would wake him up. At midnight, John heard some noise in the field. He quietly walked over and saw a wild horse eating the corn. He used the rope to catch it and took it home.
The old farmer was happy that John caught the “thief”. He took the horse to the market and sold it at a good price. Then he gave the money to John.
8．Why did the old farmer get angry
A．Because he lost some corn.
B．Because he was tired of planting corn.
C．Because his sons didn’t help him farm.
9．Which is the best for “________” in Paragraph 3
A．he stayed up late B．he also fell asleep C．he caught the thief
10．How did John keep himself awake
A．By talking to himself. B．By eating a lot of food. C．By tying a bell around his neck.
11．Which word can we use to describe John
A．Polite. B．Smart. C．Playful.
D
Did you know that sleep is like a special journey your body takes every night World Sleep Day was on March 21st, and it’s a great time to learn about sleep!
Let’s talk about sleep cycles (周期). Our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles, and we have five to six cycles each night. Each cycle has four parts. First, your muscles (肌肉) relax. Then, your body gets cooler, and your heart beats (心跳) slower. Next is deep sleep. It’s hard to wake up during this part. This is when your body repairs (修复) itself and gets ready for the next day. Finally, you go into the quick-eye movement sleep part.
If you wake up at the wrong time, you might feel tired. But there’s an app called Sleep calculator that can help. It tells you the best time to go to bed based on (基于) when you need to wake up. A company in the UK made the app. It helps you wake up feeling full of energy.
It’s important to go to bed at a good time. Some kids sleep from 2 am to 10 am, thinking 8 hours is enough. But our bodies use light and temperature to tell time. Waking up too late can make you feel sleepy. That’s why sleeping too much can leave you more tired.
12．How long is each sleep cycle
A．An hour. B．5-6 minutes. C．90 minutes.
13．Why is deep sleep important
A．It helps your muscles relax. B．It makes you wake up easily. C．It helps your body repair itself.
14．What can the Sleep Calculator app do
A．Make you sleep longer.
B．Tell you the best bedtime.
C．Wake you up at the wrong stage of sleep.
15．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to use apps to improve your sleeping habits.
B．The different stages of sleep and their importance.
C．The importance of getting enough sleep every day.
二、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。（满分10分）
Spending Quality Time (优质时光) with Family
Family are the most important people to us. Spending time with family is good for both children and parents. Here are some tips to spend some quality family time.
Have a Family Movie Night
A free weekend is a great time for a movie. Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see. 16． Along with each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get relaxed as they laugh, cry and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
Once everyone in the family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Family members take turns to choose books to read. 17． Even cousins can also join the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature gives a special kind of space for enjoying each other’s company. 18．
Cook Together
19． Let each family member help with a task, like washing vegetables or setting the table. Working as a team in the kitchen can be fun for the whole family.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have some time for togetherness. 20．
A．Nature has the power to help people to calm (平静) down.
B．It will be a lasting love memory for everyone.
C．They can watch new films or old classics.
D．Cooking together is a great way to bond.
E．Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them.
三、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In New York, every tenth-grader has to find a job to get some work experience at the end of the term. It is a good way to know more about a future 21 we like.
My dream is to be a 22 . So I worked as an assistant at a college. On the first day, I was very happy and 23 on my way to work. But as soon as I 24 the office, I was asked to make 50 copies of a document (文件). At that moment, I didn’t even know how to 25 the printer (打印机)! Twenty minutes later, I finally finished 26 and gave the copies to the teacher. Then she sent me to another teacher.
This time I had to do the same job. After finishing it, I thought I could take a 27 , but the teacher gave me lots of answer sheets (答题纸). I needed to correct 28 of them. Although it was not a hard job, I felt 29 . Teachers do these things every day. I started to doubt (怀疑) my dream.
But a few days later, I came to know the 30 of being a teacher—It’s a joy to pass on knowledge and see students’ happy faces. Now I love teaching.
21．A．game B．work C．job
22．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer
23．A．sad B．thankful C．excited
24．A．came out of B．arrived at C．passed by
25．A．find B．use C．make
26．A．writing B．fixing C．printing
27．A．break B．talk C．pay
28．A．both B．lots C．all
29．A．tired B．glad C．relaxed
30．A．result B．joy C．importance
四、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework Before you get 31． (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all.
It all starts by picking a chore. For example, I want to teach Annie about 32． (clean) the bathroom.
First, I take her with me while I'm doing the chore. I show her and tell her how to clean the bathroom 33． (clear). I’ll do this for a few weeks.
34． she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there watching her. For another 4-5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore.
At this point, I would let her do the chore by 35． (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work.36． the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again.
When it 37． (come) to teaching kids to do chores, I start with my oldest (最年长的) child Annie. And I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she will then teach other younger brothers.
I have already asked Annie 38． (teach) her little brother Andy to clean the bathroom. 39． (final) when Andy learns that, I’ll be able to teach Annie to do 40． new job.
任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
“Nobody” is a great Chinese 2D animated (动画) film. It is very popular this summer. Shanghai Animation Film Studio made it. It came out (上映) on August 2, 2025. By August 11, it made 574 million yuan. It broke the record (打破纪录) of Chinese 2D animated films. It got 8.6 points on Douban, winning the hearts of both young and old people.
The film tells a fun and warm story. In the movie, there is a little pig monster in Langlang Mountain. He made the king angry by mistake. So he had to leave with his friend, a toad monster. They joined another two little monsters, a weasel and a gorilla. Then they started a journey to the west.
On their long way, they had many problems. But they never gave up. They always helped each other to solve (解决) the problems. They did lots of good things, like helping villagers and fighting bad men.
Why is the movie so popular One of the main reasons is its beautiful ink-painting style. Each picture has many ink layers (墨层). The whole film looks like a moving Chinese ink-painting. It shows us a new way to see the classic story Journey to the West.
“Nobody” is more than a movie. It brings happiness and teaches us that everyone can be a hero. It also shows us the power of courage (勇气) and dreams. If you like stories with fun and exciting trips, this is a movie you won’t want to miss.
41．When did the movie come out
_______________________________
42．Did the movie get popular only among kids
_______________________________
43．What did the pig monster and his friends do to solve problems on their way
_______________________________
44．Why is the movie so popular
_______________________________
45．What can you learn from the story
_______________________________
六、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译句子。（满分10分）
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. Watching TV is more popular (受欢迎) than any other activity in the UK. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. 阅读和看电视一样受欢迎。 People in the UK also spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. There are only fifteen percent of people in the UK eating out.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
46．How long does it take people in the UK to watch TV a week
__________________________________________
47．What do people of all ages like to do in summer
__________________________________________
48．Do people in the UK enjoy spending time with friends and families
__________________________________________
请翻译划线部分的两处句子。
49．__________________________________________
50．__________________________________________
七、书面表达
51．假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Jack 对你们学校上周开展的研学活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，谈谈活动过程以及你的感想。
注意：
（1）邮件必须包括以上所有内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数80左右，邮件首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last week.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
一、1-3 BBC 4-7 BBCB 8-11 ABCB 12-15 CCBB
二、16-20 CEADB
三、21-30 CACBB CACAB
四、31.excited 32.cleaning 33.clearly 34.After 35.herself 36.If es 38.to teach 39.Finally 40.a
五、41.On August 2, 2025,/It came out on August 2, 2025.
42.No./No, it didn't.
43.They never gave up and always helped each other to solve the problems. They did lots of good things, like helping and fighting bad men.
44.One of the main reasons is its beautiful ink-painting style.
45.Everyone can be a hero./The power of courage and dreams is important.
六、46.About 25 hours.
47.People of all ages like to go to the cinema in summer.
48.Yes, they do.
49.Reading is as popular as watching TV.
50.在英国只有15%的人外出就餐。
七、Dear Jack,
I'm glad that you're interested in our school study tour last week.
We watched a science show, which left a deep impression on us.l was surprised when l heard how the show was made. We also visited the Yue Opera Museum. We learned more about Chinese traditional culture there, We also made delicious food by ourselves. Besides, we picked up rubbish along the way.
Through this study tour, l had fun learning more knowledge. it brought classmates closer. learnt a lot about the history of it it was an unforgettable experience for us.
Yours,
Li Hua

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