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Unit 8质量监测卷
时间：120分钟 满分120
题序 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总分 等级
得分
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
1. A. It was dirty everywhere.
B. It used to be clean.
C. You're kidding me.
2. A. I hope so.
B. You're kind.
C. Sorry, I won't.
3. A. Last year
B. I don't believe it.
C. The sooner, the better.
4. A. Let's go home.
B. I couldn't agree more.
C. Good luck.
5. A. We can create a better future.
B. I can ride a bike instead of driving.
C. Air pollution is more serious.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)
6. What does the man advise the woman to take
7. What did the woman begin to do two years ago
8. Where did Cindy go an hour ago
A. To the cinema. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library.
9. What is Cindy's speech about
A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Soil pollution.
10. What is the model plane made from
A. Plastic and glass. B. Wood and glass.
C. Wood and plastic.
11. How does the man feel about the goods
A. Worried. B. Bored. C. Amazed.
12. What is the book about
A. The population. B. The environment. C. The weather.
13. Why does Lucy read this book
A. To write a report.
B. To have fun.
C. To prepare for a test.
14. What does Lucy think we should do
A. Raise some money.
B. Read more books about the environment.
C. Change bad living habits.
15. What is the woman doing
A. Visiting a library.
B. Interviewing a person.
C. Discussing a problem.
16. What is the man going to make
A. A tie. B. A box. C. A tree.
17. Why does the man decide to make this art piece
A. To show off his art talent.
B. To call on people to plant more trees.
C. To encourage people to recycle more.
18. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. Used things.
B. Different art pieces.
C. An activity on Earth Day.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)
19. How did they go to People's Park
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
20. What were some children doing when they got there
A. Watering trees. B. Climbing trees. C. Planting trees.
21. What did they do in the park
A. They cleaned the walls. B. They flew a kite.
C. They watered some flowers.
22. What is Mike
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A student.
23. What did Mike ask the factory to do
A. Stop polluting a lake. B. Stop producing dirty water.
C. Stop making a noise.
24. How much waste paper has Mike collected this year
A.2,000 kilos. B.50 kilos. C.15 kilos.
25. Who gave Mike an award
A. The TV station.
B. The local government.
C. The environmental protection group.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet
Activities 26. plant trees and collect
When to meet 27. at o’ clock every morning
Where to meet 28. at the school
How to go 29. by
What to wear 30. clothes and sports shoes
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last month, my community started a waste-sorting(垃圾分类) program.
At first, I felt it was useless because I saw tons of rubbish near
the 31 . People often mixed recyclable and wet waste, making the
area smelly.
One Saturday, our neighbour Mrs Li called a meeting. “This program needs everyone's effort,” she said. “Who wants to be a volunteer ” My hand went up 32 before I realised it.
The next weekend, I put on a green vest(背心) 33 stood by the bins. My job was to 34 people to sort the waste. For example, recyclable materials should be put into blue bins while kitchen waste should
be thrown into the green ones. An old man threw a plastic bag into the wrong bin. I said politely, “Grandpa,this clean bag should go
into the 35 bin.” He smiled and corrected his mistake.
However, not everyone was 36 . A woman shouted, “I'm in a hurry! Stop wasting my time!” I felt down but kept calm. “Madam, sorting waste properly helps protect the environment. Let me help you,”
I said. Finally, she 37 to try.
Weeks later, something amazing happened.The community became cleaner, and even kids started 38 their parents to sort waste correctly.
Our efforts were reported in the local newspaper!I learned that
small 39 can make a difference. Now every time I walk through the clean community, I feel very glad. I can't wait to 40 another
program to make our environment better.
31. A. bins B. doors C. poles D. schools
32. A. quickly B. properly C. hopelessly D. nervously
33. A. but B. and C. so D. although
34. A. thank B. prefer C. teach D. stop
35. A. blue B. red C. green D. yellow
36. A. patient B. honest C. serious D. brave
37. A. forgot B. warned C. agreed D. required
38. A. allowing B. disagreeing
C. forcing D. reminding
39. A. symbols B. actions
C. harvest D. ability
40. A. work out B. take over
C. carry out D. end up
第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Confucius(孔子) thought water had many nice qualities(品质 ). People should learn from it and improve 41. (they). The meanings behind water also made Chinese rulers follow the 42. (rule) of nature and listen to the voice of people.
So water has 43. big impact on Chinese culture. Believed to be the 44. (begin) of all life, water also gives us life like a gentle mother. It's impossible for human beings to live without water.
However, the way of people and water getting along 45. (have)
two sides.
In history, floods 46. (cause) big problems for people. Every time floods hit a village, houses fell down and hundreds 47. People
became homeless.48. (solve)the problem, Chinese people had always tried their best. For example, Da Yu, the 49. (one) ruler of the Xia Dynasty,organised his people and dug the waterways so that the water could 50. (easy) go into the sea.
Today, the want(缺乏) of more fresh water is another serious problem. Although almost three quarters of the earth is covered with water,
most of it is harmful 51. health if people drink it directly.
There are still factories 52. (pollute)rivers and lakes, which makes things even 53. (bad).
Let's start 54. it's too late! I believe that if we take action in time, we 55. (make) a great difference. I really hope we can live in peace with the environment.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
56. When is International Coastal Cleanup Day
A. On September 10. B. On September 20.
C. On October 1. D. On October 10.
57. What can we learn from the text
A. Volunteers have to bring rubbish bags.
B. The program will last a whole day.
C. Those collecting the most get a prize.
D. Volunteers can only join the activity alone.
58. What is the theme(主题) of the text
A. Culture. B. Science.
C. Travel. D. Environment.
B
All of us live in one world. While we are eating food, drinking water, wearing clothes, watching TV, using computers and so on, we are producing waste every moment. When we finish reading a newspaper, it will become waste. When TV sets or computers are broken, they will become electronic waste.
Plastic bags are often used in our everyday life. The number of used plastic bags is increasing day by day. We like to use plastic bags
because they are convenient. When we get home, we throw the plastic bags away. These are called“white pollution”as most plastics are
white. Rubber(橡胶) is also common in our daily lives. Many of our
products are made of rubber, just like the tyres(轮胎) and the bottom part of most shoes. It's true that rubber plays an important role in our lives. However, it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long time. The old rubber pollutes the environment very badly because it can't break down easily in nature—— it will stay unchanged for a long time.This is really a big problem all over the world.
Everyone should play a part in saving our world. For example, when we go shopping, we can bring cloth bags instead of p...ones. And we should do something to recycle rubber. Our simple actions can make a difference.
59. Which of the following probably becomes electronic waste
A. The mobile phone. B. The plastic bag.
C. The newspaper. D. The pencil box.
60. Why do we like to use plastic bags
A. Because they are very light.
B. Because they don't cost money.
C. Because they are convenient.
D. Because they can be used many times.
61.[新考法·单词还原] What is the proper word in the sentence“… we can bring cloth bags instead of p… ones.”
A. Physical. B. Personal. C. Perfect. D. Plastic.
C
My family joined an environmental protection club named“Green Future”——a club to remind people to protect the earth. So our
family held an activity. We needed to put rub-bish in a 600ml
bottle. We decided to test our ability and produce as little
rubbish as possible.
My father worked online all day, so he didn't produce any waste paper except paper napkins(餐巾). He made the least rubbish in our family. My mother cooked and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves, eggshells and food bags.
What's worse, sometimes we couldn't eat up all the food of dinner. So leftovers couldn't be avoided. It was not easy for Mum to deal with all the rubbish, but she found a way to put all the rubbish into the bottle. How amazing!
My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams.
She had to use paper to work out maths or physics problems. She used only one side of paper in the past. But during the activity, she tried to use both sides of paper because she realised we were challenging ourselves. She did a good job!
I was different from my sister. I loved snacks and drinks. I ate a lot of snacks every day. I reminded myself that I must produce
less waste in the activity. So I hardly had snacks or drinks. It was too difficult, but I did it! I've learnt a lot from this activity. I
realise that everyone can produce less rubbish. We should start with small actions to protect the earth!
62. What did the writer's family do after they joined the club
A. They held an activity. B. They held a meeting.
C. They went for a picnic. D. They had a class.
63. Who made the least rubbish in the family
A. The writer. B. The writer's father.
C. The writer's mother. D. The writer's sister.
64. What was the writer's sister busy doing
A. Watching TV. B. Preparing for her exams.
C. Playing the piano. D. Playing computer games.
65.[新考法·写作意图] What's the main purpose of the text
A. To tell us how to use both sides of paper.
B. To tell us why we should have less snacks and drinks.
C. To tell us to protect the earth by starting with small actions.
D. To tell us that it's important to eat up all the food of dinner.
D
Today plastic is all around us. Here comes the question: what do you usually do with those plastic things after using them If you don't deal with them in the right way, the plastic can be bad for the environment and the health of people and animals. Many animals have lost their lives because of it.They think it is food and eat a lot.
A company(公司) in Dubai can make recycled plastic bottles into T-shirts.
Emma Barber, director of the company, said, “Here we recycle plastic. We take plastic bottles to our factory. Then we turn them into green yarn(纱线). When we have the yarn, we can make it into different kinds of things, such as my T-shirt. We need 1,500tons of plastic a month. One ton of plastic equals(等于) about50,000 bottles.”
Now the company is also making cups and bags out of recycled plastic bottles. These things are very good and popular. The company is making a lot of clothes every year. It is also making school uniforms for 200 schools.
The company is great, isn't it
66. Which is NOT right according to Paragraph 1
A. Plastic things are good for animals.
B. Plastic things are bad for the health of people.
C. Plastic things are bad for the environment.
D. Many animals eat plastic things and lose their lives.
67. What do the underlined words“deal with” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Show interest in. B. Keep on doing.
C. Make up. D. Try to address.
68.[新考法·数字推算] How many water bottles does the company need every year
A. About 50,000. B. About 75,000,000.
C. About 600,000. D. About 900,000,000.
69. What do we know about the company
A. It makes T-shirts only.
B. It makes a lot of money every year.
C. It is the best clothes company in Dubai.
D. It uses plastic bottles to make clothes.
70. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Say no to plastic
B. From plastic bottles to clothes
C. How to help more animals
D. How to make a popular T-shirt
第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Nowadays, many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.
Way 1
Get out of the car and walk. It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel. It's also the most rewarding(有益的) way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. You can slow down your pace and enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way.
Way 2
Riding a bike is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some hotels also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills. Some cities also have shared bikes, and you can pick one easily. It's not free but very cheap.
Way 3
If you have to take transportation in a city, try to take public transportation. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps about the public transportation on the cities' websites.So search for them on the website when you arrive in a city.
Way 4
If possible, take a train or ship to travel from city to city.They are usually greener than cars and planes.
71. How many better ways to travel does the writer give us
72. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
73. What transportation can you take if you travel from city to city
74. Why do some people choose to travel by walking (写出一个答案即可)
75. Which way does it belong to if you take a bus in a new city Give another way of protecting the environment while travel-ling.(答案须与文中方式不同)
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Two students are talking about some daily activities about protecting the environment.)
A: Hi, Carol. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered the phone.
B:76.
A: At 4o’ clock.
B: Well,I was shopping with my sister at Meetall Supermarket.
A: Oh. By the way,77.
B: No, we didn't. We just used the plastic bags offered by the supermarket.
A: Oh, no! You should take your own shopping bags.
B:78. Next time I will.
A: Well, tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park.
79.
B: Yes, I'd like to. Everyone is supposed to protect the environment.80.
A: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m.
B: Okay. See you then.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
节约资源，保护环境，应从我们身边的小事做起。李明是一
个注重低碳生活的中学生，假设你是李明，请以“My low.carbon life”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：(1)每天如何上学
(2)离开教室时，要注意什么
(3)不用水时，要怎么做
(4)……
要求：(1)内容须包括全部提示信息，可适当发挥。
(2)不得透露真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇：tap水龙头
My low-carbon life
答案填写区
1—5 6—10
11—15 16—20
21—25 26. 27.
28. 29. 30.
31—35 36—40
41. 42. 43.
44. 46. 45.
47. 49. 48.
50. 51. 52. 53.
54. 55. 56—60
61—65 66—70
Unit 8质量监测卷
第一部分 听力
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语
1—5 ACABB
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案
6——7BB 8——9CA 10——11 BC
12—14 BAC 15—18BCBC
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
19—21CBA 22—25CABB
第四节 听短文填空
26. bottles 27.8/ eight 28. gate
29.bus fortable
第二部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
31—35AABCA 36—40 ACDBC
第二节 短文填空
41. themselves 42. rules 43. a 44. beginning
45. has 46. caused 47. of 48. To solve
49. first 50. easily 51. to 52. polluting
53. worse 54. before 55. will make
第三部分 阅读
第一节 阅读理解
56——58BCD 59——61 ACD 62——65 ABBC
66—70 ADDDB
第二节 阅读表达
71.4/ Four.
72. To go up hills.
73. I can take a train or ship.
74. Because it's the greenest way to travel./ Because it's the most rewarding way to see a city./...
75. Way 3.
I use my own reusable water bottle./I use paper or cloth bags when shopping./...
第四部分 情景交际
补全对话
76. What time did you call me /…
77. did you take your own shopping bags /…
78. You' re right./…
79. Would you like to join us /…
80. When and where shall we meet /…
第五部分 写作
书面表达
81.【参考范文】
My low-carbon life
My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I go to school on foot every day. I always remember toto tuturn off the lights and the fans when I leave the classroom. IfI don't watch TV, I will turn it off. When I am not using water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water.When I finish washing clothes, I use the water to clean the floor. I think it is also necessary to save paper, so I often make full use of paper. It's important for us to live ave a lovlow- carbon life to protecttect the environment.

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