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7AUnit 5单词讲义
lifestyle / la fsta l/ n. 生活方式
Link: A healthy lifestyle.
have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式
modern lifestyle现代生活方式
2.cucumber / kju k mb (r)/ n. 黄瓜
俚语：cool as a cucumber 十分冷静
3.lemon / lem n/ n. 柠檬
拓展：lemonade 柠檬水
固定搭配：lemon juice 柠檬汁
4.watermelon / w t mel n/ n. 西瓜
5.pepper / pep (r)/ n. 甜椒；胡椒粉
6.chocolate / t kl t/ n. 巧克力
固定搭配：a box of chocolate一盒巧克力
beef /bi f/ un. 牛肉
carrot / k r t/ n. 胡萝卜
pork /p k/ n. 猪肉
10.sweet /swi t/ n. 糖果；甜食adj. 甜的；可爱的
snack /sn k/ n. 点心，小吃
固定搭配：have a snack吃零食
health /helθ/ n. 健康
Link: A life without health is like a river without water.
拓展：unhealthy adj. 不健康的 healthy adj. 健康的
healthily adv. 健康地 unhealthily adv. 不健康地
固定搭配：keep our health 保持我们的健康
keep healthy 保持健康 =keep fit
eat healthily 吃得健康
delicious /d l s/ adj. 美味的
Link: It’s delicious
yummy adj.美味的 tasty adj.美味的
important / m p tnt/ adj. 重要的
Link: It is important for me to keep fit.
拓展：unimportant adj .不重要的
importance n.重要性
固定搭配：it is important for sb to do 对某人来说做某事是重要的
play an important role in doing 对.....发生重要的角色
attach importance to 重视
diet / da t/ n. 日常饮食
Link: I also have a healthy diet.
固定搭配：go on a diet： 表示开始节食减肥。 be on a diet： 正在节食减肥。
A healthy/unhealthy diet： 健康/不健康的饮食。
without /w a t/ prep. 没有
Link: I never go to school without breakfast.
拓展：within在……里
固定搭配：without your help没有你的帮助 with with your help 在你的帮助下
without doing go without saying 不言而喻
pancake / p nke k/ n. 烙饼，薄饼
Link:I often have a pancake.
18.tofu / t fu / n. 豆腐
Tofu is a kind of healthy food. 豆腐是一种健康的食物。
19.sugar / ɡ (r)/ n. 食糖
tooth /tu θ/ n. (pl. teeth) 牙，齿
Link: Too much sugar is bad for our health.
复数表达：oo-ee：foot-feet goose-geese
拓展：toothache牙痛 toothbrush牙刷
固定搭配： brush one's teeth刷牙
homebody / h mb di/ n. 喜欢待在家里的人
拓展：
mutton / m tn/ n. 羊肉
have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食
stay up 熬夜
Link: Sometimes I stay up late.
1) stay 系动词 保持+形容词
stay healthy 保持健康 stay calm 保持平静
2)stay 呆在，停留
stay at home 呆在家 stay with 和某人在一起
stay away from 远离 stay for 为....留下来
25.unhealthy / n helθi/ adj. 不健康的
Link:My lifestyle is unhealthy.
need /ni d/ vt. 需要n. 需要的事物；需要
Link: I need to get enough sleep.
固定搭配:
n. in need of需要 no need 不必
v. need sth ：We need your help.
v. need to do sth. ：We need to finish our homework on time.
v. 情态动词 need do sth
enough / n f/ det. & pron. 足够（的）adv. 足够地；相当
Link: I need to get enough sleep.
固定搭配： enough to do 足够做某事
old enough / enough food
enough for sb to do 对于某人来说足够...做某事
less /les/ det. & pron. 较少的，更少的adv. 少，较少
Link: I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and less sugar.
拓展：little少-less更少-least最少
固定搭配： less than 少于，不如
29.cheese /t i z/ n. 奶酪
Link: a piece of cheese.
piece /pi s/ n. 块，片；（文艺作品等的）一篇（首、幅等）
Link: a piece of cheese.
固定搭配：a piece of cake 小菜一碟 a piece of bread一片面包
in piece 破碎
31.bowl /b l/ n. 一碗（的量）；碗
固定搭配：a bowl of... a bowl of soup一碗汤
32.salt/s lt/ n. 盐
拓展：salty adj.咸的
33.packet / p k t/ n. 小袋，小包装纸袋
固定搭配：a packet of salt一袋盐
34.kilo / ki l / n. (= kilogram / k l ɡr m/) 千克，公斤
固定搭配：a kilo of. 一千克... two kilos of tea两公斤茶叶
35.*carton / kɑ tn/ n. 硬纸盒，塑料盒
固定搭配： a carton of milk一盒牛奶
36.bottle / b tl/ n. 一瓶（的量）；瓶子
固定搭配：a bottle of water一瓶水
37.maybe / me bi/ adv. 也许，大概
拓展：maybe 句首 may be 句中
may be doing 可能正在做
He may be right.=Maybe he is right.
than / n/ prep. & conj. 比
固定搭配： rather than而不是 more than多于
less than少于
almost / lm st/ adv. 几乎
Link: I do sport almost every day.
近义词：nearly
固定搭配：almost everywhere几乎到处
40.chip /t p/ n. 炸薯条；炸薯片
固定搭配：fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条
41.smartphone / smɑ t f n/ n. 智能手机
smart adj.聪明的 telephone n.电话 phone n.&v.电话
tablet / t bl t/ n. 平板电脑
score /sk (r)/ n. 分数，成绩；比分
Link:
score是指一个学生在考试或作业中所得的总分
mark一词常用在英式英语中；
grade一词常用于美式英语，两者的意思都是一样的:都是一个度量值。
point是一个用在考试和其他作业中的数值单位。我们也可以在课堂活动和游戏中用到这个词。
point /p nt/ n. 得分；要点；观点；地点
Link:8-12 points
n. point of view观点
v. point at指着 point out 指出
meal /mi l/ n. 一餐所吃的食物；一顿饭
Link:Breakfast is an important meal.
have a big meal吃一顿大餐
between meals两餐之间
three meals a day 一日三餐
porridge / p r d / n. 粥；麦片粥
whole /h l/ adj. 全部的；整个的n. 全部；整个
Link: It gives us energy for the whole morning.
固定搭配：the whole day=all the day
the whole village整个村庄
in whole全部地
miss /m s/ vt. 错过
Link: We should never miss brealfast.
拓展：miss- 反义词 catch
固定搭配：miss doing sth.错过做某事
miss the bus错过公交车
miss you想念你
missing adj.丢失的
the missing boy
rest /rest/ n. 休息时间vi. 休息
Link: a healthy lifestle is all about a healthy diet, enough excercise and rest.
固定搭配： have a rest = take a rest
the rest of the students其余的学生
50.pie /pa / n. 馅饼
Link: I usually have a pie.
51.yogurt / j ɡ t/ n. (= yoghurt) 酸奶
Link: I also have a yogurt between meals.
52.most /m st/ det. & pron. 大多数，几乎所有adv. 最大；最多
拓展：many/much-more-most
固定搭配：at most 至多
most of ...中的大多数 the most ...最多的...

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