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Book 1 Unit 1 Understanding ideas课文知识点
I. Chunks：
1. picture it in my mind 在我脑海里想象一下
Weak up early 起地早 rush out of the door 冲出门
In one’s eagerness to do sth. 渴望做某事
2. my first day at senior high/junior high 我在高中/初中的第一天
3. come to the front one by one 一个接一个地到前面来
introduce oneself to ... 介绍......给......
turn on my brain 开动脑筋
turn on/switch on 打开 turn off/switch off 关闭
turn around 转身 turn over翻转
turn up调高;出现 turn down调低;拒绝
turn to 转向;求助 in turn轮流；依次；反过来
turn out（prove）证明是;结果是 （to be）
4. make a good first impression 给人留下良好的第一印象
5. It’s your turn. 轮到你了
6. with butterflies in my stomach 心里七上八下的。
7. breathe deeply 深呼吸
8. look at them in panic 惊慌失措地看着他们
9. share the same name 同名同姓
Too ...to...太...以至于不....
Pay attention to 关注某事物
10. well done 干得漂亮。
11. face the challenges 面对挑战
12. put you under pressure 给你压力
13. depend on/rely on/count on/bank on 依靠……, 取决于……
14. keep calm 保持镇定
15. make the most of your time 充分利用你的时间
=make good/full use of
16. a good beginning to my school life 我学校生活的良好开端
17. feel confident about his future 对自己的前途充满信心
18. explore the school campus a bit 在校的校园里逛一下
19.white-haired adj.白发的 warm-hearted热心的
absent-minded心不在焉的 time-honored历史悠久的
wonder v.好奇,想知道 n.奇迹,奇观 wander v.游荡,闲逛 wonder of the world世界奇迹 no wonder不足为奇；难怪
find out 查明，发现
step into进入
step v.迈步 n.脚步;台阶;措施 step—stepped—stepped —stepping
step by step逐步地
take steps/measures/action to do采取措施做某事
【写作】It is high time that we should take a series of effective steps to protect our environment.该到我们采取一系列有效措施去保护环境的时间了。
It is high time that+should do/did
be surprised to do:很吃惊做某事 be+adj. to do很...做某事
【写作】 I am more than delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到你的来信。
II. Sentences
1. I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.
我醒得很早，冲出了门，迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校。
2. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.
我正看着布告栏上的照片，突然听到身后有一个声音。
when:突然；就在这时(when后为一般过去时) was/were doing...when...正在做某事就在这时 had just done...when刚刚做了某事就在这时 was/were about to do...when...=was/were on the point of doing... when刚要做某事就在这时
3. I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.
我正在脑海中组织语言，突然我旁边的女孩轻推了我一下。
4. I was running out of the classroom when I bumped into a girl literally.
我正跑出教室，突然撞上了一个女孩。
5. Turning around, I saw a white-haired man.
转过身，我看到了一个白发苍苍的人。
6. I'm wondering what life is going to be like here.
我想知道这里的生活会是什么样子。
7. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.[][来
当我的英语老师走进教室时，我惊讶地看到了我之前遇到的那个人。
8. Well begun, half done.好的开始是成功的一半。
9. Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York.
丽莎去年六月从我们学校毕业，即将去纽约上大学。
10. I feel as if high school was only yesterday!
我感觉好像高中就在昨天一样！
11. Just keep an open mind and take part in as much as possible.
只要保持开放的心态，尽可能多地参与。
12. I was frightened at the sight of the test paper. But then I figured that I’d better just go all out and see what happens.[]
我一看到试卷就吓坏了。但后来我想，我最好还是全力以赴，看看会怎么样。
13. Is there anything else in particular that you’d like to share with us
你还有什么特别想告诉我们的吗？
14. Be a rainbow in somebody else’s cloud.
做别人云中的彩虹。
15. Good luck with college!
祝你大学好运！[]
16. Things are going well, but there is always something new just around the corner.
事情进展得很顺利，但总有新的事情即将发生。
III. Retell the story
This passage describes Meng Hao’s experiences and feelings on the first day at senior high from four stages. Before going to school, he was in his eagerness to get to know his school, so he got up early and rushed out of the door. After arriving at school, he curiously explored the campus. Turning around, he saw a white-haired man, who was recognized as his English teacher during the English class. When introducing himself, he was so nervous and embarrassed because Meng Hao shared the same name with his English teacher, which made his classmates laugh. The old man educated them that challenges at senior high would put them under pressure so they should learn to keep calm and be prepared. After the class, Meng Hao felt confident about his new start at senior high because he believed “Well begun is half done”.

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