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高考听力话题词汇同义表达
机场
直飞航班 direct flight / non-stop flight
单程票 single ticket / one-way ticket
往返票 return ticket / round-trip ticket
到达 arrive / get in
耽搁 delay / hold up
取行李 get luggage / collect luggage / pick up luggage
餐馆
咖啡馆 café / coffee shop
预订一个餐位 reserve a table / book a table
外出用餐 eat out / dine out
外卖 takeaway / takeout
在这儿吃还是带走？For here or to go / To stay or to go
我请客。It’s my treat. / It’s on me.
酒店
把……安排在 schedule / plan
推迟 postpone / put off
取消 cancel / call off
接待处；前台 reception desk / front desk
打扫干净 clean up / tidy up
工作
雇用 hire / employ
雇主；老板 employer / boss
职位 post / position
公司；企业 firm / company / business
接受一份工作 accept a job / take a job
找到一份工作 find a job / get a job / land a job / win a job
离职 leave one’s job / quit one’s job / depart one’s job
开除；解雇 fire / lay off
时间排得很满 have a busy schedule / have a crowded schedule / have a tight schedule
租房
公寓 flat / apartment
客厅 sitting room / living room
出租 rent / let
医疗与健康
发烧 have a fever / have a temperature / be running a fever / be running a temperature
体检 check-up / health check
药物 drug / medicine
药片 pill / tablet
保持健康 keep healthy / keep fit / keep one’s body in shape
锻炼 work out / exercise
购物
买 buy / get / take / purchase / pick up
药店 chemist’s / chemist shop / drugstore
昂贵的 pricey / expensive
（价格）公道的 reasonable / affordable / fair
紧身的 tight / close-fitting
试衣间 fitting room / dressing room
收银台 cashier’s desk / cash desk / checkout counter
退换；调换 change / exchange / replace
旅行
旅行 journey / trip / tour
短假 getaway / break
参观 / 探索 visit / explore
一日游 a day trip / a day out
旅游景点 tourist attractions / tourist spots / tourist destinations / the sights / places of interest
海滨 seaside / coast
景色 scenery / landscape
旺季 high season / peak season
淡季 low season / off season
交通
售票处 booking office / ticket office
火车站 railway station / train station
时刻表 schedule / timetable
骑自行车 bike / cycle
让某人搭便车 give sb a lift / give sb a ride
接某人 pick sb up / collect sb
停车场 parking lot / car park
车祸 car accident / car crash
闯红灯 go through a red light / run a red light
遇上交通堵塞 be held up in (heavy) traffic / be trapped in (heavy) traffic / be stuck in (heavy) traffic
避开车流 avoid the traffic / miss the traffic
抄近路 take a short cut / cut through / cut across
学校
登记选课 / 报名参加课程 register for a course / sign up for a course
被……录取 be accepted by / be admitted to
演讲 talk / speech / lecture / presentation
复习 review / revise
提交 submit / hand in
论文 paper / essay
分数 grade / mark / score
退课 drop out of a class / withdraw from a class
辍学 quit school / drop out of school
考试不及格 / 考试考砸了 fail a test / bomb a test
参加比赛 enter a competition / take part in a competition / participate in a competition
餐厅 canteen / dining hall
运动
比赛 game / match / competition
运动员 player / athlete / sportsman
教练 coach / trainer
预赛；选拔赛 trial / tryout
打败 beat / defeat
（比赛）势均力敌的 tight / even / close
打破记录 break a record / beat a record
节假日
追溯到…… date back to / date from
作为对……的纪念 in memory of / in honor of
聚会 get-together / gathering
安排；策划 set up / arrange
开派对 have a party / hold a party / throw a party
邀请某人来家里 invite sb over / invite sb round
放烟花 set fireworks / let off fireworks
文学与艺术
作家；作者 writer / author
出版；发行 publish / issue / launch / come out
匆匆翻阅 leaf through / page through
雕塑 sculpture / statue / figure
展览会 show / exhibition / exhibit
陈列 on display / on exhibition
传统的 classical / traditional
逼真的 realistic / vivid / true to life
生动起来 come alive / come to life
因……而出名 be famous for / earn the reputation as
图书馆
服务台 / 咨询台 help desk / information desk / reference desk
借书卡 library card / checkout card
主题 subject / topic
问路
在附近 nearby / around here / close at hand / around the corner
在……对面 opposite / across from
沿着……走 go along / go down
电影
电影院 movie theater / cinema
看电影 see films / go to the cinema / go to the movies
极好的 superb / fantastic / incredible / awesome / excellent / wonderful / brilliant / outstanding
一流的 first-rate / first-class
使人愉快的 enjoyable / entertaining
好笑的 funny / amusing
感人的 moving / touching
吓人的 scary / frightening 一般的 so-so / average / ordinary
难懂的 complicated / complex
兴趣爱好
对某物感兴趣 be interested in sth / have a taste for sth
喜欢某物 be fond of sth / be into sth
热衷于某事 be crazy about sth / be enthusiastic about sth / be mad about sth / be passionate about sth / be keen on sth /
在某人的空闲时间 in sb’s free time / in sb’s leisure time / in sb’s spare time
天气
天气预报 weather forecast / weather report
达到 reach / hit
下降 fall / drop
晴朗的 fine / bright
阴沉的 grey / gray
下雨的 rainy / wet
人物描述
体形；身材 build / figure
合身 fit / suit
好看的 good-looking / pretty
精力充沛的 energetic / fresh
爱整洁的 neat / tidy
聪明的 smart / clever / brilliant
诚实的 honest / sincere
友好的 friendly / warm
日常生活
化妆 put on make-up / wear make-up
熨平（衣服） iron / press
倒垃圾 empty the garbage / throw away the rubbish
食谱 recipe / cookbook / cookery book
摆放餐具 set the table / lay the table
打电话
转接 put sb through / connect sb
留言 take a message / pass on a message
我没听清。I couldn’t hear you. / I missed that. / I didn’t catch that.
信号不好。The signal is really bad. / The signal is really weak.
打不通电话。I can’t get through. / The line is busy.
手机（快）没电 be out of battery / be out of power / go dead
电话中断 get cut off / be disconnected

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