资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Module 3 Heroes
Unit 3 Language in use
Revision
再一次
放弃
停止做某事
足够好
不但...而且
其他任何人
坚强的意志
once again
give up
stop doing sth.
good enough
as well as
anyone else
a strong will
Revision
设法做某事
为...而死
照顾
独自一人
为了
最后
死于...
脱下，起飞
在路上
manage to do sth.
die for
take care of
on one's own
so that
in the end
die of
take off
on one's way
状语从句概念
01
02
03
04
状语从句种类
状语从句引导词
状语从句练习
他 在鸡窝 找鸡蛋。
主语
状语从句
谓语
宾语
状语
状语：动作发生的时间、地点、目的、结果等
他 在母鸡下蛋的地方 找鸡蛋。
主语
谓语
宾语
He found the eggs where the hens laid them.
01. 状语从句概念
PART 01 状语从句概念
在复合句中，如果作状语的是一个从句，该从句被称为状语从句（Adverbial Clause)。
01. 状语从句概念
状语从句概念
01
02
03
04
状语从句种类
状语从句引导词
状语从句练习
Many people were dying because they did
not get to hospital quickly enough.
There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.
He wrote books so that they could learn how he treated the sick.
Language Practice (P22)
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
02. 状语从句种类
PART 2.1原因状语从句
如果从句表示的是主句行为的原因，就构成原因状语从句。
Eg: He failed the exam because he was too careless.
02. 状语从句种类
原因状语从句
常用引导词
引导词 语义 区别
because 因为
since 既然；由于
as 由于；鉴于
for 因为
语气强烈，逻辑最直接、直白（why）
语气勉强，表示既定的事实，显然的理由
≈since, 语气比since弱，
Eg: Why don’t you love me ---Because you’re so ugly.
语气最弱，反推，并列句的因果关系，放后面
Eg: Since you have come, you can join us.既然你都来了，就加入我们吧。
Eg: As he is too young, he can’t join the army.
Eg: It must be morning, for the birds are singing.
已知的事实→某种结论
结论→找一个间接的原因
Eg: Wei Zun didn’t hang in English homework, for the math homework is too much.
02. 状语从句种类
原因状语从句
常用引导词
because 因为
since 既然；由于
as 由于；鉴于
for 因为
now that 既然
同since相似，语气较弱，强调人们已知的事实。
02. 状语从句种类
因为交通拥堵，我今天迟到了。
I was late today because of the heavy traffic.
because because of
Eg： I was late today, because the traffic was too heavy.
because .... so...
Although... but...
以上连词不可以出现在同一句子里。
+句子
+名词/代词
02. 状语从句种类
PART 2.2 结果状语从句
本模块中的结果状语从句是由so, 表示“ 由于某个行为而导致的结果”。
他工作过于劳累，结果又病倒了。
Eg: He worked too hard, so he fell ill again.
so引导的结果状语从句不能放在句首。
02. 状语从句种类
结果状语从句
常用引导词
引导词 语义 区别
so 所以
so...that... 如此...以至于...
such...that... 如此...以至于...
不能放在句首。
so 是adv, 后+adj/adv
such 是adv, 后+n
这个男孩太年幼了，而不能去上学。
Eg: The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.
many /much
little/ few
不定代词
+名词
so
02. 状语从句种类
PART 2.3 目的状语从句
如果从句表示的是主句行为的目的，该从句就是目的状语从句。目的状语从句可以由so that引导。
Eg:I got up very early so that I could get to school on time.
为了能按时到校，我很早就起床了。
目的状语从句有一个特点，从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语，比如can, could , will, would等。
02. 状语从句种类
目的状语从句
常用引导词
引导词 语义 区别
so that 为了；以便
为了；以便
当主从句的主语是同一个时，=so that
in order that
他努力学习以便能考试及格。
Eg: He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.
in case that
以防；以备
He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.
It may rain—you’d better take an umbrella (just) in case it does.
可能会下雨你，最好带把伞，以防万一。
02. 状语从句种类
02
Language practice
Complete the passage with because , so or so that .
Yury Gagarin (1934-1968) was an astronaut of the Soviet Union苏联 who became the first human in space. At school, the teachers liked Gagarin (1) ______________ he was clever and worked hard. In 1960, Gagarin became one of the twenty astronauts in a space programme项目. Gagarin trained hard (2) ______________ he could travel into space.
Gagarin was not tall, (3) ________he got the chance to fly the small spaceship, the Vostok I东方1号. On 12th April 1961, Gagarin took off for space. After almost two hours, he landed safely back on earth. He became famous around the world and travelled a lot to tell people of his experience in space.
so
because
so that
(飞机)起飞
02
Language practice
2. Join the sentences with because , so or so that .
There may be more than one answer.
1. Norman Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor.
2. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that
he could help the wounded soldiers.
3. We know what life was like in the capital city of the
Northern Song dynasty北宋 because Zhang Zeduan
painted a picture about it.
02
Language practice
3. Work in pairs. Ask and answer.
Why did Norman Bethune go to Spain
He went to Spain because he wanted to help the wounded soldiers.
02
Language practice
Show
time
Why did ...
... because ....
03
Exercise
4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
attend, care, continue, realise, sick, tool, treat
1. He stayed at home to look after his _______ daughter.
2. The doctor________ his illness with some special medicine.
3. He developed medical ________ to use outside hospitals.
4. Though he was very tired, he ____________ his work.
5. When she won the last game, she ____________ she was the best in the world.
6. Many wounded soldiers are in need of medical ______.
7. Deng Yaping ____________ university after she stopped playing table tennis.
sick
treated
tools
continued
attended
realised
care
03
Exercise
5. Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the expressions in the box.
die of, give up, in the end, on one’s own, take care of
1. He did not ever ___________his dream of winning the game.
2. In 1938, Norman Bethune came to China to ______________ the soldiers
wounded in the war.
3. They travelled for several days and ______________ they arrived home.
4. Thousands of people _____________ illnesses in dirty hospitals in the
nineteenth century.
5. Although she is very young, she can live ______________.
give up
take care of
in the end
die of
on her own
04
Listening
6. Listen and choose the correct answer.
1. 2.
3. 4.
b)
a)
c)
c)
05
Reading
7. Read the passage and choose the best title.
Task 1: a). My favourite book
b). Homer’s adventure
c). A great Greek hero -Odysseus
d). A famous journey
《奥德赛》是古希腊最重要的两部史诗之一，另一部是《伊利亚特》，统称《荷马史诗》。《奥德赛》延续了《伊利亚特》的故事情节，相传为盲诗人荷马所作。
奥德修斯是《奥德赛》的主人公，曾参加特洛伊战争，献计攻克了顽抗十年的特洛伊。战争结束后，他在海上漂流十年，部下死伤殆尽，经历无数艰难险阻终于返回故乡，与妻儿团聚。
资料
e) There is a great storm on their way home.
a) Odysseus gets together with his wife and son.
b) Many of Odysseus’s friends are killed.
c) Odysseus and his friends fight in Troy.
d) Odysseus and his friends go to Troy.
(飞机)起飞
Task 2:Now number the events in the order they happen.
. Odysseus gets together with his wife and son.
b). Many of Odysseus’ friends are killed.
c). Odysseus and his friends fight in Troy.
d). Odysseus and his friends go to Troy.
f ). There is a great storm on their way home.
05
Reading
06
Around the world
A famous British nurse
Florence Nightingale was born on 12th May 1820. In 1851,
she was trained as a nurse. Three years later, she went to a British
military军用的 hospital so that she could help British soldiers.
Before she arrived, many soldiers died in the hospital because it
was dirty. Florence Nightingale worked hard to make the hospital
clean and save soldiers’ lives. When she returned to Britain in 1856, she became a national hero. Florence Nightingale wrote several books about nursing, and she also started a school to train nurses. She died in London on 13th August 1910, when she was ninety years old.
THANKS

展开更多......

收起↑