Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Discovering Useful Structures 课件(共33张)- 高一英语 人教版(2019) 必修第一册

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Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Discovering Useful Structures 课件(共33张)- 高一英语 人教版(2019) 必修第一册

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(共33张PPT)
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Writing-homework
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom在给你的邮件中提及他很想了解一下你,想请你介绍你心中的“living legend” ,请你给Tom回信,内容包括:
该人物是谁;
说明理由(经历、主要贡献、影响等)
期待回复
首段公式:自我介绍/问候+ 背景信息+ 写作目的
personality
identity
Writing
Who would you choose as another “living legend” Give your reason.
great athlete/ doctor/scientist/teacher…
bring glory and honour to our country…
He/she is determined, confident, positive, skillful, ambitious, careful, cooperative, creative, faithful, generous, independent, responsible
never give up when facing difficulities…
his life is an example to me…
teach/influence me a lot…
inspire me to work hard/ chase your dream
influence
identity+
achievements
personality
Writing
Dear Tom,
How is everything going Knowing that you are interested in the living legend in my heart, I am writing to share something with you.
Zhong Nanshan is _______________________________________________________________________ (中国最著名的科学家和医生之一).This ordinary but great man ____________________________________________________________ (已经在医学领域工作了50年). In 2003 Zhong Nanshan fought in the battle against the SARS epidemic. Now, Zhong Nanshan, is still _______________________________________________________________ (在前线与新冠病毒抗战) which broke out(爆发)in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Dangerous as it was, ___________________________________________________________________________(钟南山与他的团队日夜奋战) doing research and treating patients.
Due to his great contributions, he deserves(值得) the respect of all the Chinese. That’s why he became the living legend in my mind. What about you Looking for your reply.
Yours Li Hua
one of the most famous scientists and doctors in China
has worked in medical field for 50 years
fighting at the front against the novel coronavirus
Zhong Nanshan and his team worked hard day and night
Writing
Dear Tom,
How is everything going Knowing that you are interested in the living legend in my heart, I am writing to share something with you.
Zhong Nanshan is _______________________________________________________________________ (中国最著名的科学家和医生之一).This ordinary but great man ____________________________________________________________ (已经在医学领域工作了50年). In 2003 Zhong Nanshan fought in the battle against the SARS epidemic. Now, Zhong Nanshan, is still _______________________________________________________________ (在前线与新冠病毒抗战) which broke out(爆发)in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Dangerous as it was, ___________________________________________________________________________(钟南山与他的团队日夜奋战) doing research and treating patients.
Due to his great contributions, he deserves(值得) the respect of all the Chinese. That’s why he became the living legend in my mind. What about you Looking for your reply.
Yours Li Hua
one of the most famous scientists and doctors in China
has worked in medical field for 50 years
fighting at the front against the novel coronavirus
Zhong Nanshan and his team worked hard day and night
NO. Useful Expression Chinese Meaning
1. __________ 锻炼;计算出;解决
2. ___________ 获得成功;准时到达
3. ____________________ 树立榜样
4. ____________ 丧失信心;泄气
5. give ____________ 放弃;投降
6. make ____________ 有道理;合乎情理;
表达清楚
work out
set an (good) example
lose heart
up
sense
Vocabulary
make it
NO. Useful Expression Chinese Meaning
7. even __________ / ____________ 即使;虽然
8. _______________ 假装做某事
9. make a ________________ 有作用或影响
10. cut … __________ 停止做(或使用;食用);剪下
11. __________ and ____________ 有时;偶尔
12. ______________ … with/ to … 与……比较
if
though
pretend to do
difference
out
now
then
compare
Vocabulary
NO. Useful Expression Chinese Meaning
13. 领着…去/ 导致
14. …的秘诀
15. 决定做某事
16. be/get__________ 受伤
17. __________ and ____________ 优点和缺点
18. 在某事中失败
lead…to…
the secret to…
determine to do sth.
be determined to do sth.
injured
strengths
weaknesses
fail in sth.
fail to do sth.
Vocabulary
链接高考
Sports events:
baseball
sprint / dash
long-distance running
relay
high jump
long jump
wrestle
hocky
棒球
短跑
长跑
接力赛
跳高
跳远
摔跤
曲棍球
链接高考
Sports events:
baseball
sprint / dash
long-distance running
relay
high jump
long jump
wrestle
hocky
棒球
短跑
长跑
接力赛
跳高
跳远
摔跤
曲棍球
链接高考
others:
goalkeeper
competitor
fan
professional
field
track
track and field
守门员
竞争者
球迷,粉丝
职业运动员
场地;领域
跑道
田径
Olympic games
Winter Olympics
sports meeting
defeat
score
hold/keep the record
break the record
奥运会
冬奥会
运动会
打败
分数,得分
保持记录
打破记录
Discovering Useful Structures
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
1. Amy: It’s not a real sport, is it
Shen Qi: Yes, it is.
2. Adam: That sounds interesting, doesn’t it
Julie: Sure, it does.
Tag questions (附加疑问句)
Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. What functions do the tag questions have
Discovering Useful Structures P40
Tag questions (附加疑问句)
Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. What functions do the tag questions have
3. Lin Tao: Hi! It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it
Han Jing: Yes, it is. I’m going to play soccer. Can you come
along and join us
Lin Tao: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got to meet my adviser. By the way,
our school soccer team won at last, didn’t they
Han Jing : No, they didn’t. It’s too bad.
Discovering Useful Structures P40
What is the structure of tag questions
Tag questions (附加疑问句)
Discovering Useful Structures P40
1. 基本结构
陈述部分
附加疑问部分
Eg: It’s not a real sport, is it
由助动词(do/does/did、have/has/had)、be动词或情态动词和表示主语的代词构成。
Tag questions (附加疑问句)
Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. What functions do the tag questions have
3. Lin Tao: Hi! It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it
Han Jing: Yes, it is. I’m going to play soccer. Can you come
along and join us
Lin Tao: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got to meet my adviser. By the way,
our school soccer team won at last, didn’t they
Han Jing : No, they didn’t. It’s too bad.
Discovering Useful Structures P40
What functions do the tag questions have
Tag questions (附加疑问句)
Discovering Useful Structures P40
1. 基本结构
陈述部分
附加疑问部分
Eg: It’s not a real sport, is it
验证自己的陈述或判断
2. 功能
Eg: It’s not a real sport, is it
Eg: Come along with me, will you
(祈使句中)表示请求或建议
由助动词(do/does/did、have/has/had)、be动词或情态动词和表示主语的代词构成。
1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分
3. 分类
You are an actor, aren’t you
He likes soccer, doesn’t he
We have ever been to Shanghai,haven’t we
2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分
It wasn’t fine yesterday, was it
You won’t go to America, will you
Discovering Useful Structures P109
Tag questions (附加疑问句)
前肯后否
前否后肯
3.含有否定词的陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分
否定意义的词包括:hardly, never, nothing, few, little, no, seldom等
4. Few people eat wild animals now, _______
3. There is nothing important in the newspaper,
_______
2. She has never been to Hong Kong,______
_____
例:
1. Mr. Smith can hardly speak Chinese, _____
_____
is there
do they
has
she
can
he
Discovering Useful Structures P109
4.祈使句 + 附加疑问部分
①陈述句为“Let’s…”结构时,表示“让我们(你我双
方)”附加问句一般用 “shall we ”
②陈述句为“Let us…” 结构时,表示“你让我们...”,
附加问句一般用 “will you ”
例:
1. Let’s go home, _______
2. Let us go home, ________
shall we
will you
Discovering Useful Structures P109
5.There be句型
陈述句为There be结构时,附加问句的代词仍用there。
例:
1.There is a famous doctor in your hometown, _________
Yes, there is.
2.There will not be any classes tomorrow, __________
No, there won’t.
isn't there
will there
Discovering Useful Structures P109
4. 附加疑问句的回答:
回答反意疑问句的问题时,要注意根据事实真实情况回答。
具体来说:
(1)如果事实是肯定的,就用Yes回答,
(2)如果事实是否定的,就用No回答。
例:
You haven’t been to the U. S. , have you?
_______________. I want to have a visit one day.
______________. I have been there three times.
No,I haven't
Yes, I have
Discovering Useful Structures P109
是的,我没有。
不,我有。
Dave: Wonderful gym,isn't it
Jack: Er...yes. It's great.
Dave: This isn't your first time here, is it
Jack: Actually, it is. You come here often, don't you
Dave: Yep. At least three times a week.
Jack: You've lost some weight, haven't you
Dave: Yes. All that fat has become muscle now. If
you want to lose weight, too, I recommend
using the spin bike.
Pronunciation
Read the conversation. Decide whether the intonation of the tag question is rising or falling.
(falling)
(rising)
(falling)
(falling)
Listening and Speaking P37
Pronunciation
Jack: OK,but it won't make me too tired,will it
Dave: Maybe at first, but you'll get used to it. I used
to come here every day when I first started.
Jack: Oh, I don't have to come here every day,
do I
Dave: No. Of course not. It's up to you, isn't it
(rising)
(rising)
(falling)
Listening and Speaking P37
陈述部分一般用降调,而附加疑问部分,
在表示疑问或请求时,用升调;
在表示求证或希望对方同意时,用降调。
(1) A: It's not going to rain, is it
B: _________. It's a good day for sports.
A: Then we can play football,_________
B: _____________. We don't have a ball.
Complete the conversations with appropriate tag questions or correct answers.Then act them out.
No, it isn't
can't we
No, we can't
(2) A: It's Sports Day next Thursday, ________
B: You're right, it is. Let's ask Xia Lei if she
wants to join a team.
isn't it
Discovering Useful Structures P40
(3) A: It's time for badminton class. Where is
the coach He's late, ______
B: It's been 10 minutes already. He isn't
coming, _____
A: Cool! We can have a good time.That's
great!
B: Shh!
A: Oh no, he's right behind me, __________
C: Yes , I am!
A: She likes soccer, __________
B: _____________. But she loves volleyball.
She could be in the volleyball team.
doesn't she
No, she doesn't
is he
isn't he
isn't he
Discovering Useful Structures P40
一品课堂P75
语法单句填空
8. I don’t think that he can answer this question,__________
can he
如果陈述部分是 “I think(believe, suppose猜想, imagine,expect等)+ 宾语从句”,反意疑问句部分应该与宾语从句的主谓保持一致,还要注意否定转移。
完成句子
2. Tell me how to operate the electronic computer,__________
祈使句除let’s 用shall we; 其他均用will you.
will you
一品课堂P75
完成句子
8. Everyone’s having a good time,_____________
当陈述部分是everyone, somebody, no one, none等表示人的不定代词时,反意疑问句部分的主语多用they。
aren’t they
当陈述部分是everything, anything, something, nothing等表示物的不定代词时,反意疑问句部分的主语多用it。
一品课堂P75
完成句子
9. You must have made the mistake,_____________
10. They must have stayed at hotel yesterday, _____________
当陈述部分有情态动词must时,反意疑问句有三种情况:
must表示“必须,禁止”时,反意疑问句用must/mustn’t
must表示“有必要”时,反意疑问句用needn’t
must表示推测时,反意疑问句要由must后面的动词决定
haven’t you
haven’t they
Practice
1. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ______
A. don’t they B. didn’t they
C. did they D. do they
2. — You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you
— _____. How I wish to visit the dinosaur world!
A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t
C. Certainly, I have D. Of course, I haven’t
C
B
Practice
3. His sister had a bad cough, ____ she
A. wasn’t B. doesn’t
C. hadn’t D. didn’t
4. Mr green went to Shenzhen on business last week, ____
A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he
C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he
D
C
We have ever been to Shanghai, haven’t we (have是助动词)
此处have是动词
由助动词(do/does/did、have/has/had)、be动词或情态动词和表示主语的代词构成。
Practice
1. Kurt listened patiently, but then he smiled and said,
“You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you ”
“No,” I ______.
A. admitted(承认) B. apologized(道歉)
C. objected(反对) D. complained(抱怨)
A
Thank You !

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