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What can we learn from holiday experiences
Section B 1a-1d
通过本课时的学习，学生能够：
1.了解世界各地的著名旅行地标和俄罗斯特色景点；掌握本课时相关词汇：Russian,thousands of ;peace等；梳理Vincent两篇日记中提及的所见所闻所感，完成时间轴，同时结合图片进行复述Vincent的旅行经历；
2.了解俄罗斯著名建筑物背后的历史故事，深度思考Vincent在每个景点中了解和学习到什么，从而懂得旅行对人们的深层意义；
Free talk
Do you know some famous landmarks(地标） around the world？
Contents
the Sydney Opera House
悉尼歌剧院
01
a symbol of Australia
Contents
the Statue of Liberty
自由女神像
02
a symbol of America
Contents
Eiffel Tower
埃菲尔铁塔
03
a symbol of France
Contents
Big Ben
大本钟
04
a symbol of England
Contents
Red Square
亚历山大花园
06
symbols of Russia
/ r / n.俄罗斯
07
Alexander Garden
红场
capital：Moscow
/ m sk / 莫斯科
He is Vincent.He went to
Russia on vacation
in July.
17 July
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.
In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that.
At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night's sleep.
Read Vincent’s diary entries about this holiday. Then answer the questions.
1b
日记
How does the writer organize the event
Read Vincent’s diary entries about this holiday. Then answer the questions.
1b
1b
In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. It was such a good experience!
18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some fantastic buildings there.
Moscow Metro
in the order of time
What places did Vincent visit Put the following places in the right order.
1b
1b
Victory Museum
/ v kt ri/ 胜利博物馆
restaurant
Moscow Metro
/ metr / 莫斯科地铁
Red Square
/skwe / 红场
school
What places did Vincent visit Put the following places in the right order.
1b
1b
Victory Museum
/ v kt ri/ 胜利博物馆
restaurant
Moscow Metro
/ metr / 莫斯科地铁
Red Square
/skwe / 红场
school
Q1: What did he learn in the
museum
The Russian people built this museum to ________________
against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. And the _____________
told stories about the war.
remember their fight
tour guide
the history of
a country or a city
17 July
.
胜利博物馆位于莫斯科胜利公园，是俄罗斯顶级军事历史博物馆。它于 1995 年 5 月 9 日开放，旨在纪念卫国战争胜利 50 周年，是波克洛纳亚山纪念建筑群的一部分。馆内有 30 多万件文物，通过 1.67 万多平方米的展品展现战争历史，包括荣耀大厅和柏林战役全景图。室外展区陈列军事装备，是重要的爱国主义教育中心。
adj./n.俄罗斯(人)的
/ɡa d/ n.导游
the cruelty of war
战争的残酷
Q2: What did he see in the museum
He saw an __________ with ___________ glass “tears” falling down. It ________
him that the war is terrible
and the _______ does not come
easily.
artwork
peace
thousands of
reminds
17 July
n.艺术作品;插图
v.提醒;使想起
数以千计的
n.和平
adv.容易地
n.眼泪
How did he feel during the first day,why
1b
1b
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine.
I liked the ice cream there, so
I ate a lot of it.
excited
sick
adj.生病的;恶心的
Q3: What did he see in the
Moscow Metro
The metro stations are really ________. Sometimes he felt like ___________________
_________.
beautiful
the beauty
of Russian buildings
18 July
he was walking inside
a palace
n.王宫;宫殿
Q4: What did he see in
Red Square
He saw ________________.
the beauty
of Russian buildings
18 July
fantastic buildings
Q5: What did he do in a
Russian school
He_____________with Russian students.When someone
took out his __________,
everyone got together to
______________.
the friendliness and
traditional music of
Russian people
18 July
played games
accordion
sing and dance
n.手风琴
1b
1b
In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. It was such a good experience!
18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some fantastic buildings there.
Moscow Metro
in the order of time
How did he feel during the second day (underline)
Read the diary again. Complete the timeline.
1b
1c
17
July
18
July
In the morning
At noon
During dinner
In the morning
In the afternoon
went to the Victory Museum
had lunch at a restaurant
didn’t feel like eating;
felt sick
took Moscow Metro;
went to Red Square
arrived at a school;
met a group of students;
played games;
sang and danced
Summary
In the morning
went to the Victory Museum
built...to remember their fight against…
the tour guide told stories about....
In one hall, saw an artwork with....
remind him that war is...and peace...
At noon
had lunch at a restaurant
ate a lot of ice cream
During dinner
didn’t feel like eating; felt sick
Retell
In the morning
In the afternoon
Retell
took the Moscow Metro to travel around
Metro stations are.....
felt like he was walking inside ..
went to Red Square...saw
some fantastic....
arrived at a school
met Russian students, played games;
someone took out his.....
got together to sing and dance
so ...that they didn’t notice....
What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience Make a list of your ideas and share them with a partner.
1b
1d
1. I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
2.
3.
Tips:
1. I can learn about + 名词（短语）
2. I can learn that + 句子
What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience Make a list of your ideas and share them with a partner.
1b
1d
1. I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
2.
3.
...
I can learn that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
I can learn that I shouldn’t eat too much cold food.
I can learn about different building styles.
I can learn how to make friends with students from other countries.
I can learn about Russian traditional music.
Further thinking:
What are the benefits(好处) of traveling abroad
Broaden horizon（增长见识)
Experience different cultures
Make new friends
Improve language skills
17 July
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.
In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
feel/be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋
动词不定式做目的状语
conj.当..的时候=when
tell sb.(about)sth.
告诉某人关于某事
俄罗斯人建立这座博物馆去铭记二战期间与纳粹的战斗
In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that.
At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night's sleep.
数以千计的
peace n.和平
副词修饰动词
have lunch 吃午餐
a lot of=lots of+可数/不可数名词 很多
feel like doing sth.
=want to do sth.
想要做某事
peaceful adj.和平的
掉下
18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square.We saw some fantastic buildings there.
much修饰比较better 好了很多
feel like +（that）从句 感觉像
was/were+v-ing 过去进行时
In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. It was such a good experience!
arrive at+小地点 arrive in+大地点
一群
take out 拿出
聚在一起
such+(a/an)+adj.+n.
如此....
1. victory n.胜利；成功
指战争、比赛等的胜利。常与介词over或against 连用。
win a victory 获胜
e.g. To keep hope is the best weapon for victory.
满怀希望是取得胜利的最好武器。
Exercise:
We ________ ______ ________ ______ their team at last.
最终我们战胜了他们队。
Language Points
won a victory against
2. Russian adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的
n.俄罗斯人；俄语【不可数名词】
拓展：Russian → n. Russia 俄罗斯
Russian →复数：Russians 俄罗斯人
Last summer we went on vacation to ________. The ________ taught us ________, sang __________ songs and danced Russian dances.
去年夏天，我们去俄罗斯度假。俄罗斯人教我们俄语、唱俄罗斯歌、跳俄罗斯舞。
Language Points
Russia
Russian
Russian
Russians
Language Points
3.fight n.战斗；搏斗；斗争
v.打仗；打架
fight with sb.与某人打架 fight for 为……而斗争
fight against sb./sth.与……作战;与……作斗争
1.他经常和同学打架。He always____________ classmates.
2.他们为和平而战。They___________peace.
3.俄罗斯人们和纳粹做斗争。
Russians ________________Nazis.
fights with
fight for
fought against
过去式为: fought。
4. 1) thousands of 数以千计的；成千上万的
表示约数(～s + of)，修饰可数名词复数。
特别提醒：当表示具体的“几千”时，通常用“基数词+ thousand”
( thousand后不加-s), 其后接可数名词复数。
e.g. The company employs thirty _________ people.
这家公司雇用了3万名员工。
2) tear n.眼泪；泪水 【可数名词】通常用复数形式。
in tears 哭着 burst into tears 突然大哭
thousand
5. guide n.导游; 指南; 手册 / v. 给某人领路; 指导
（1）【名词】导游; 指南; 手册
e.g. The guide gave each of us a guide. 导游给了我们每个人一本旅游指南。
（2）【动词】给某人领路; 指导; 指引
guide sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事
guide sb. to + 地点名词 指引某人去某地
e.g. I often guide my sister _________ English. 我经常指导我妹妹学习英语。
to learn
6. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 这提醒我们，战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。
remind sb. that 从句 提醒某人某事
(1) remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事（= make sb. remember sth.）
(2) remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事（动作尚未发生）
eg：This song always ______________ our first date.
这首歌总是让我想起我们的第一次约会。
Mom ___________________the doctor .
妈妈提醒我给医生打电话。
reminds me of
reminded me to call
7. forget v.忘记；遗忘 过去式为：forgot
辨析：forget to do sth. 与 forget doing sth.
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（某事未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（某事已做)
e.g. Don't forget to turn off the fire! 别忘了关火！
I forgot telling my mum the good news.
我忘了已经告诉过妈妈这个好消息了。
8. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.
我们太高兴了，以至于没有注意到时间。
so + 形容词 / 副词 + that + 结果状语从句，表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，强调前因后果的逻辑关系。
翻译：1.她是如此善良以至于大家都喜欢她。
2.她学习如此勤奋以至于她总是取得好成绩。
She is so kind(adj.) that everyone likes her.
She studies so hard(adv.) that she always gets good grades.
Language Points
9. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.
在一个展厅里，我看到一件艺术品：成千上万的玻璃 “眼泪” 正从上方坠落。
with + 宾语（thousands of glass 'tears'）+ 宾补（falling down）
这里的 falling down 是现在分词短语，作宾语补足语，强调动作 “正在进行”。
【拓展】
结构：with + 名词 / 代词 + v-ing / 形容词 / 介词短语等
功能：表示伴随、原因、方式等。
eg:She left the room with the door open.（伴随状态，“门开着”）
Game: QR（快速反应）
Look at the pictures and speak out the word quickly.
I. 选词填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)。
1. In this big city, there are 15 subway lines and more than 200 underground __________ now.
2. After a long - term war, people here all hope to live in _________ forever.
3. The Yangtze River, one of the longest rivers in the world, is about six __________ long.
4. Little Lisa spent the whole afternoon looking after the ________ cat in the pet clinic.
5. When you leave the hotel room, don't forget __________ your ID card with you.
tear peace station thousand take guide sick
stations
peace
thousand
sick
to take
Exercises
1. 第一天去莫斯科时，我们都对参观名胜感到兴奋。（关键词：feel excited to do sth.）
__________________________________________________ on the first day in Moscow.
2. 这幅艺术品让我们想起了那场可怕的战争。（关键词：remind sb of sth）
________________________________________________________
3. 导游提醒我们要记住历史。（关键词：remind sb to do sth.）
__________________________________________________________
4. 昨天中午我吃了很多冰淇淋，晚上不想吃饭。（关键词：feel like doing sth. ）
I ate a lot of ice cream at noon yesterday, and ______________________________
II汉译英
We all felt excited to visit the famous places
The artwork reminded us of the terrible war.
The guide reminded us to remember history.
I didn’t feel like having dinner.
5. 雨后的空气清新凉爽，我感觉好多了。（关键词：fresh and cool）
___________________________ after the rain, and ___________________.
6. 我们聚在一起分享我们的经历。（关键词：get together to do sth.）
_______________________________________
7. 这真是一次很好的经历！（关键词：such ...）
_______________________________________________________
8. 他感觉好像走进了一座宫殿。（关键词：feel like + 句子）
___________________________________________________________
汉译英
The air was fresh and cool
I felt much better
We got together to share our experiences.
It’s such a good experience!
He felt like he walked into a palace.

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